Unit4VolunteerWork2卷?能力提升題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單項選擇（20*2=40）1．—DidyouwatchtheChina’sMilitaryParadeonTV?—Yes.________greatitwas!A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata2．—Haveyouseen_____________surprisedlookJackshowed?—Iguesshedidn’texpecttobeelectedchiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.A．how B．whatan C．what D．whata3．___________excitingnewsthatwewillhaveaspecialholidayattheendofthismonth!A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How4．________emotionalthefilmNeverSayNever《八角籠中》is!Itbroughttearstomyeyes.A．How B．Howan C．What D．Whatan5．Thelittleboypickedupthemoneyandhandedittothepoliceofficer.________honestboyheis!A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan6．—ThepencantranslatewhatyouwritedownintoEnglish.—________interestinginvention!A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Whata7．TheC919,China’sself-madelargeplane,isnowinuse.________excitingthenewsis!A．How B．Howan C．What D．Whatan8．________strongourcountryis!I’msoproudofher.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan9．Thecheersfilledtheair.________anexcitingbasketballgame!A．What B．Why C．Who D．How10．—DoyouknowthenewGPT-4canbeusedinlanguagelearning?—Really?________bignews!A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata11．________wonderfulmovieWanderingEarthIIis!Itisworthwatchingagain.A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How12．______wonderfultimetheywerehavinginthetownatthistimeyesterdayafternoon!A．Whata B．What C．Howa D．How13．—It’sreportedthatcomputerprogrammingwillbecomeasubjectofprimaryschoolsinChina.—__________bignews!It’snecessaryforstudentstolearnitwell.A．How B．Whata C．What D．Howa14．________deliciousandcheapZibofoodis!You’dbetterhaveatry.A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata15．________awfulweatherwe’rehaving.It’sridiculouslyhot!A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How16．—Canyougivemeahand?Ican’treachthetopthebookcase.—________A．Doityourself. B．Ireallymeanthat.C．Withpleasure. D．Wehavetwohands.17．—It’sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyproblem.—______.A．Mypleasure B．Nevermind C．That’sright D．Notreally18．—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoenterthecomputersystem?—________.Justclickhere.A．Sure B．Ofcoursenot C．That’sright D．Ihopeso19．—Couldyoupleasepassmethatnotebook?—Ofcourse.________.You’rekidding B．Hereyouare C．That’stoobad D．Ican’thelpyou20．—LiHong,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?—________.Butstillhalfofthemareleftforyoutodobyyourself.A．Ihopenot B．Notatall C．Withpleasure D．Idon’tthinkso評卷人得分二、補全對話（5*2=10）A:Hello,Kate!TomorrowisVolunteerDay.B:Yes,Andy.21A:I’dliketoworkoutside.B:Workoutside?22A:NoHaha...I’llhelpthepolicemanatthecrossing.B:Wow,soundslikefun!TomorrowisSunday.23A:Yes,that’strue.That’swhyIwanttohelpthem.Whataboutyou?B:I’dliketohelpthesickkidsinthehospital,butIdon’tknowwhattodo.24A:Youcouldcheerthemupbydoingsomethings,suchasreadingstoriestothemandplayinggameswiththem.B:OhIsee.Thanksforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.25B:Ihopeso.A．You’wegotnochance.B．Theymustbeverybusy.C．Whatwouldyouliketodo?D．Afterall.I’mnotadoctor.E．WillyouhelpcleanupCityParks?F．Whenwillyougotheretomorrow.G．AndIthinkthekidswillbegladtoseeyou.評卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。TwoSundaysago,Tinawokebrightandearlyandsaidto26,“Ihavenothingtodotoday—let’sdothis.”Toget“theSharingTable”going,Tinafilledtheboxesonthetablewithfood,toiletpaper,toothpasteand27things.Thenshe28handmadesignsonthetable,showingthateverythingonitwasfree.29thehelpofhersister-in-law,KristineLenza,thefirstdayoftheSharingTablewassurprisingly30.“Ididn’tthinkanybodywasgoingtotakemuchofanything,”shesaid.“Ithoughtpeoplewouldbemorelikelytodonate(捐贈).Alotofpeoplehavedonatedbutalotofpeople31things.”Weatherpermitting,Tinanowsetsupthetableeveryday.ShesaidtheSharingTablewouldcontinuethroughChristmas.Tinawantspeopletoknowthattheirpersonalinformationwill32.”Nobodystandsbehindthetableorwatches33.TheSharingTableisjudgement-free.”shesaid.“34situationyouarein,youarewelcome.Youdon’thavetohavelostyourjob,oryoudon’thavetohavehadCOVID-19,”shesaid.“Itcouldjustbethatyouneedanextrasupporttogetyouthroughtheyear,orifyouarehavingatightbudget(預算)thismonthbecauseofChristmaspresentsandyouneedhelpwithgroceries.”Attheendofeachday,Tinagoesoutside.Usually,shefindsjust35manyitemshavebeentakenasthey’vebeengiven.26．A．her B．him C．herself D．himself27．A．other B．others C．theother D．theothers28．A．puts B．put C．wasputting D．hasput29．A．Under B．With C．For D．In30．A．success B．successful C．successfully D．succeed31．A．a(chǎn)lsotake B．willalsotake C．a(chǎn)lsotook D．havealsotaken32．A．toprotect B．protect C．protected D．beprotected33．A．whatdoyoutakefromit B．howdoyoutakefromitC．whatyoutakefromit D．howyoutakefromit34．A．Whatever B．However C．Wherever D．Whenever35．A．so B．a(chǎn)s C．same D．similar評卷人得分四、閱讀理解（25*1=25）AIsthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteeringofferawaytoimprovekids’mental(心理的)health?Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren’tjusthelpingtheircommunity.Theymightbehelpingthemselvesaswell.Scientistsfoundthatvolunteeringinschoolsorcommunitiesisconnectedwithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.Thestudycomparedkidswhotookpartincommunityservicewiththosewhodidn’t.Kidswhovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidered“flourishing”,ordoingwell.Andkidsaged12andolderwhovolunteeredwere25%lesslikelytohaveanxiety(焦慮).Parentsofsome50,000kidsintheUnitedStatesaged6to17tookasurvey.Thefindingsofthesurveyshowthatvolunteeringhasapositiveeffecttoraisehigherlevelsofhappiness,life-satisfaction,asenseofcontroloverlifeandmentalhealth.Thestudycomesatanimportanttime.Inanotherreport,morethan40%ofhighschoolstudentssaidthattheyhadeverfeltsadorhopeless.Therefore,there’saclearneedtoimprovestudents’mentalhealth.Givingbacktothecommunitymaybeonemethod.Servingthecommunityseemstohelppeoplefeelasenseofpurpose.Anditmakesthemfeelconnectedtothosearoundthem.So,kids,giveitatry,foryourhealthandhappiness.36．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byusingasaying.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bygivingsomefacts.37．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Volunteersarehelpingcommunity. B．Volunteersarehelpingthemselves.C．Volunteeringleadstobetterhealth. D．Volunteeringisconnectedwithkids.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flourishing”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Beinghelpful. B．Learningfast. C．Beingfriendly. D．Growinghealthily.39．AccordingtoParagraph4,whotookpartinthesurveyofthestudy?A．Someparents. B．Youngpeople.C．Somechildren. D．Communityvolunteers.40．Whatdoesthewritersuggestkidsdointheend?A．Domorestudies. B．Askadultsforhelp.C．Findlifepurpose. D．Servethecommunity.BDoyouliketravelling?Haveyouheardofvolunteertravel?Themainpurposeofvolunteertravelistotakepartinserviceopportunitytohelpothers.Duringthetrip,volunteertravelersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching,cooking,animalcaring,andculturalactivities.Thevolunteersmaygetfreeordiscounted(打折)accommodation,mealsandlaundry,activities,orclassesbecauseoftheirhelp.Traditionally,thevolunteeractivitiestakeplaceinaforeigncountry.Butnow,morevolunteertripshavetakenplacewithinthevolunteers’owncountriesinrecentyears.Volunteerprojectsinthecountrysidearenowattractingmorevisitorslivinginthecitiesasabreakfromthefastandstressfulcitylives.________Bydoingvoluntaryworkwhiletraveling,travelersmaymakeareal,positiveinfluenceontheworld.Theservicesvolunteersprovidecanreducethecosts(成本)forthecommunitiestheyserve.Anotheradvantageofvolunteertravelisthatithelpspeoplelivingincitiesexperiencethelifeinthecountryside.Forthosewhoaretiredofcitylifebutcan’tmovetothecountryside,volunteertravelcanbeaway.Inthisway,travelerscanrelaxthemselvesfromtheirbusylives,whilethecountrysidecangetalotbyreceivingmorecustomersforlocaltourismindustries.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。41．What’sthewritingpurposeofParagraph1?A．Toexplainthetopic. B．Toexpressthewriter’sopinion.C．Toraisesomequestions. D．Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.42．Volunteertraveltellsus________inthepassage.A．theaimofvolunteertravelistohelpothers B．volunteertravelonlytakesplaceinrecentyearsC．thevolunteertravelerscantravelforfree D．volunteertravelersoftengotoaforeigncountry43．WhichsentenceshouldbeputintheinParagraph3?A．Peoplethinkvolunteertravelisinteresting.B．Therearelotsofadvantagesinvolunteertravel.C．Volunteertravelcanmakeiteasiertogotravelling.D．Peopletryvolunteertravelinmanyways.44．Whichoneisnotmentionedinthetext?A．Volunteertravelisthesieveofhelpingothers.B．Allthetravelerslikethevolunteertravel’shelp.C．Volunteertravelhastakenplaceintheirowncountriesinrecentyears.D．Theservicesofvolunteertravelcanprovidecanreducethecostsforthecommunitiestheyserve.45．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Travelandwork B．RelaxinyourlifeC．Helpwhiletravelling D．ExperienceanewlifeCJoelConnorworksinanofficeinKansas.Hisjobisatypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob.Butattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.Hedoesvolunteerwork.Hehelpsdifferentorganizationsandpeopleforfree.Everyweekend,there’sanewproject.Thisweekend,Joelishelpingtobuildahouse.Youcanseehiminthisphoto.He’smovingalargebluepanel(板).It’spartofawall.Joelisn’taprofessionalbuilder,butthat’stheinterestingthingaboutthisproject.Theotherpeopleare“weekendbuilders”,too.These“weekendbuilders”arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,atornado(龍卷風)hittheirtown.Afterthetornado,theneighborhoodstartedaprojecttobuildnewhomes.Theprojectisfor30newhomes.Theygethelpfromabuildingcompanyandagroupofvolunteers.Joelsays,“Iheardaboutthetomadoandthenewproject.IknewsomepeopleinGreensburg.Iwantedtohelp.”Joel’sfriendsareherethisweekend,too.They’reontheroof.They’reworkingwithJillandScottEller.JillandScottarebuildingtheir“dreamhouse”.They’rebuildingthehouseinanunusualshapesothatitcanstandatornado.TheEllers’houseisalmostready,sonextweekend,Joelismovingtoadifferentproject.Whydoeshedovolunteerwork?“Ihavetime.Icanhelppeople.Imakefriendsandit’sfun!Sowhynot?”hesays.46．WhendoesJoelstartworkonweekdays?A．At5am. B．At8a.m. C．At9a.m. D．At10a.m.47．JoelConnoris________.A．poorandhard-working B．hard-workingandhelpfulC．cleverbutselfish D．bravebutsilly48．WhathappenedtoGreensburginKansasayearago?A．Buildingcompaniesstartedanewproject. B．Somehousesweretakendownbyatornado.C．Mosthouseswerebuiltbyweekendbuilders. D．Thepeoplethereweretiredofbuildinghouses.49．Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A．Joelhelpspeopleforfree. B．Joellosthishomeduringthetornado.C．Weekendbuildersareprofessionalbuilders. D．JillandScotEllerworkforabuildingcompany.50．Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．NewLifeafterTornado. B．ToBeaWeekendBuilder.C．BuildingaDreamHouse. D．ADifferentKindofWeekend.DNottoopoortocareforothersSheusedtosleeponthesidewalk(人行道)oftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.Sheworedirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Irarelysawhertalkwithothers.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedtoherself.Ialwayshadsympathyforher.Whatapooroldlady!Shemustbedesperate(感到絕望的)andhungry.OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffoodleftover.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthefoodupanddroveovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindhereasily.Thereshewas,squatted(蹲著)againstafence(籬笆)nearthepostoffice.Shewasdressedasshealwayswas.Idrovemycarovertoher,rolleddownthewindowandsaid,“I’vebroughtyousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkey(火雞)andapplepie?”However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobeveryexcitedaboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaidquiteclearly,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,butsomeonehavegivenmefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewhoneedsit?”Herwordswereclearandhermannersweregracious(親切的).Soonherheadsankintoherarmsagain.Iwastheonlypersonwhodidn’tknowwhattosay.Anoldladywhowasclearlydownonherluckstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?51．Theauthorfindsthewomansleeps________.A．inherownhouse B．onthesidewalk C．inthePostOffice D．a(chǎn)therfriend’shome52．Theauthorgave________tothewomanoneThanksgiving.A．a(chǎn)gift B．water C．food D．a(chǎn)car53．Whatdidtheauthorbringthewomantoeat?A．Ahamburger. B．Someturkeyandapplepie.C．Someturkeyandcoke. D．Somebeefandapplepie.54．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thewomandidn’tliketurkeyandapplepie.B．Thewomanwashungry.C．Thewomandidn’tliketheauthor.D．Thewomanwantedtheauthortogivethefoodtootherswhoneededit.55．Hadthewomaneatenbeforetheauthorcame?A．Yes,shehad. B．No,shehadn’t. C．Wedon’tknow. D．Itdoesn’tsay.EOnaverysunnyafternoonthissummer,Laurawasdrivinghome.Whenshewasnearacrossing,Laurafoundoneofthetrafficlightsdidn’twork.Andapolicemanwasstandinginthemiddleofthecrossing.Thereweretoomanycars.Andtheweatherwastoohot.Thefactwasthathewasdoingahardjob.Hewasbusyingdirecting（指揮）traffic.Laurasawastoreonthecorner.Shewantedtobuysomewaterforthepoliceman.Butitwasalittleshyofhertodoitforastranger.AtlastLauradecidedtogotothestoretobuysomewater.Afterbuyingwater,shefounditwasnoteasytogivethewatertothepolicemaninthebusycrossing.ButLaurastillwantedtohaveatry.Shedroveintothecrossingandgavehimthewater.Thoughhewastoobusytotakethewater,hebrokeintoasmileandsaid,“Thankyou.”Laurawenthomebycarandfeltbetter.Itfeltgoodtospreadthepositiveenergy（正能量）,anditwastheleastshecoulddo.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對錯，對的為“T”，錯的為“F”。56．Laurafoundsomethingwrongwithatrafficlight.57．Laurawasgoinghomeinataxi.58．Atlast,Lauradecidedtobuythepolicemanabottleofmilk.59．FromthepassageweknowthatLaurawashappybecauseshehadspreadpositiveenergy.60．Laurafoundithardtogivethewatertothepoliceman.評卷人得分五、任務型閱讀（5*3=15）Onedayalady,whowasridinginacoach(馬車),sawayoungmanwalkontheroadwithoutshoesandhisfeetseeminglyhurtalot.Sheaskedthecoachmantotakehimup,andsaidshewouldpayforhim.Whenthecoachreachedtheendofitsjourney,thekindladyfoundthatthepooryoungmanwouldgotothenearestsea-port(海港)tobeaseaman.Twentyyearsafterwards,onthesameroad,sea-captain(船長)whowasonacoachsawanoldladywalkingtiredlyalong,andhemadethecoachmanstophishorses.Heputtheoldladyinside,saying,“I’llpayforher.”Whentheyreachedthelady’shouse,theoldladythankedthecaptain.Shesaid,“I’mtoopoortopayforaridenow.”Thecaptaintoldher.“Iremember,twentyyearsago,nearthisveryplace,Iwasapooryoungmanwalkingalongtheroad,andakindladypaidformetoride.”“Ah,”shesaid“Iamthatlady!Butthingshavechangedwithmesincethen.”“Well,”saidthecaptain.“Ihavemadealotofmoneyandhavecomehometoenjoyit.Iwillallowyoutwenty-fivepoundsayearaslongasyoulive.”Theoldladyburstintotears,andthankfullyacceptedthecaptain’soffer.Kindnessisjustlikeaseed(種子),whichcangrowintoaplant.Whenitistherighttime,itcanshowyouitsflowersandevenfruits.61．Whopaidfortheyoungman’sride?62．Whydidtheyoungmangotothesea-port?63．Howdidthecaptaindecidetohelptheoldladywithherfuturelife?64．Whatdoyouthinkofthecaptain?65．Wastheoldladypoorallthetime?評卷人得分六、翻譯（5*2=10）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。IworkedasavolunteerataChildren’sHospitalinCapeTown,SouthAfrica.1.Myjobwastomakethekidsfeelhappywhentheywereinhospital.Soundsinteresting,right?Butsomepeoplecan’tunderstandwhyIdidit.LetmetellyouwhyIdidvolunteering.2.主要原因是我想幫助別人.Inthisbigworld,somanypeopleneedhelp.LookatthechildreninthehospitalwhereIworked.Theyfeltscaredandlonelyfacingallthedifficultiessincetheirparentsalsohadotherkidstocarefor.3.So,whynottrytohelpasmanypeopleaspossible?Thatwasmythought.VolunteeringinAfricaandhelpingpeoplethereletmeseeotherpartsofthisplanet.AndvolunteeringatthehospitalshowedmeasideoftheworldIdidnotknowaboutbefore.4.Imetmanypeoplewhohavetheirownideas,experiencesanddreamsfromallovertheworld.Wegottosharesomuchwitheachother.Ireallyfeltclosetothesepeople.5.我們一起分享快樂，一起成長.Iwant