齲齒治療英文演講人：xxx20xx-04-10IntroductiontoDentalCariesDiagnosisandAssessmentofDentalCariesConservativeTreatmentsforDentalCaries目錄SurgicalTreatmentsforAdvancedCariesLettersPreventionStrategiesforReducingRiskofFutureCariesPreventiveMeasuresinPediatricDentistry目錄01IntroductiontoDentalCariesDentalcare,alsoknownastoothdecayoractivities,isamondentaldiseasecausedbytheinteractionofbacteria,die,andhostfactorsThemainreasonofdentalcareistheaccumulationofplateau,astickyfilmofbacteriathatformsontheteaWhenplateauesintocontactwithsugarorstarchyfoods,itproductsacidsthatattachthetoothenamel,leadingtodecayOtherriskfactorsfordentalcareincludepoororalhygiene,frequentcracking,andadiehighinsugaroracidicfoodsanddrinksDefinitionandCausesofDentalCariesPrevalenceandImpactonOralHealth010203Dentalcareisahighpriorcondition,affectingpeopleofallagesandbackgroundsUntreateddentalcarecanleadtopay,toothloss,andinfection,whichcanhaveasignificantimpactonaperson'soralhealthandqualityoflifeInmultiplecases,dentalcarecanalsoaffectaperson'sabilitytoeat,speak,andsmile,leadingtosocialandemotionalconsequencesImportanceofTimelyTreatmentEarlydetectionandtreatmentofdentalcareiscriticaltopreventingitsprogressionandminimizingthedamagetotheteaRegulardentalcheckupsandprofessionalcleaningcanhelpidentifyandtreatdentalcareinitsearlystagesTreatingdentalcarepromptcanhelppreservethetoothstructure,preventinfection,andmaintaingoodoralhealth02DiagnosisandAssessmentofDentalCaries010203VisualInspectionDentistsvisuallyinspecttheteaforsignsofcare,suchasdisassembly,pits,orholesTacticalExaminationUsingadentalexplorer,dentistsfeelforsoftorstickyareasonteathatmayindicatecareUseofTransitionAlightsourceisusedtoenumeratetea,helpingtoidentifycareneedsthesurfaceClinicalExaminationTechniquesBitewingX-raysThesearemonlyusedtodetectcarebetweentea,aswellaschangesinbonedensityaroundteaPanoramicX-raysProvideabrowserviewofthesouth,includingthejawsandalltea,usefulforassessingcareinmultipleareasConeBeamComputedTomography(CBCT)Amoreadvancedimagingtechnologythatprovidesthreedimensionalviewsofteaandbone,usefulforplexcasesRadiographicImaginginDiagnosisABDCEarlyCariesLessonsthathavenotyetbrokenthroughtheenamelandarereversiblewithappropriateinterventionModerateCariesLessonsthathavepentupintothedentinlayerofthetoothandmayrequiremoreextensivetreatmentAdvancedCariesLessonsthathaveprogressedtoinvolvethepulsechamberorcausedsignificanttoothdestruction,oftenrequiringendotopictreatmentorextractionCariesRiskAssessmentConsiderationoffactorssuchasdie,oralhygienepractices,andmedicalconditionsthatmayaffectaperson'sriskofdevelopingcareClassificationSystemsforDentalCariesSeverity03ConservativeTreatmentsforDentalCaries03UseofAntibacterialAgentsPresentingmonthsorgelscontainingantimicrobialagentstohelpcontrolthegrowthofcardiovascularbacteria01OralHygieneInstructionTeachingpatientsproperbrushingandflowingtechniquestoremoveplaqueandpreventcareprogression02DietaryModificationsRemendingadielowinsugarandcarbohydratestoreducetheformationofacidsthatcausetoothdecayNonsurgicalapproachestoManagingCariesTopicFluidsApplyingfluoridegels,variances,orrinsestotheteatostrengthenenamelandmakeitmoreresistanttoacidattachmentsSystemicFluidsIngestingfluoridethroughwater,supplies,orfluoridatedtoofasttoenhancetherefinementprocessandpreventivecareFluorideApplicationsinPreventingProgressionUseofRemineralizationAgentsApplyingproductscontainingcalculus,phase,andfluidtopromoterefinementofearlycareissuesCaseinPhosphopeptideAmorphousCalciumPhosphate(CPP-ACP)UtilizingamilkderivedproteinthatbindsCalciumandphase,enhancingtheiravailabilityforrefinementNewbiomaterialsExploringtheuseofnewbiomaterials,suchasbioactiveglassesandpeptides,tostimulatetheformationofnewmineralizedissuesandrepairearlycarelessonsRemineralizationTherapyforEarlyLessons04SurgicalTreatmentsforAdvancedCariesLettersExclusionToolsDentalcareexaminationistypicallyperformedusinghighspeedorslowspeedhandswithbursspecificallydesignedforcareremovalTheseburnsareavailableinvariousshapesandsizestoacmodatedifferenttoothanalysesandcarelocationsExcavationTechniquesTheextractionprocessinvolvestheremovalofaffectedandweakenedtoothstructurewhilepreservinghealthtoothissuesThisisachievedthroughtheuseofburnsthatarespecificallyangledandshapedtoaccessandremovecarewhileminimizingdamagetoadulthealthtoothstructureExcavationTechniquesandMaterialsUsedMaterialsUsedDuringtheextractionprocess,variousmaterialsmaybeusedtoaidintheremovalofcareandthepreparationofthetoolforrestorationThesematerialsmayincludebursofdifferentgritsizes,caredetectingdies,andinhibitorstoeliteanyremainingbacteriaExcavationTechniquesandMaterialsUsedDirectRestorationsFollowingcareexamination,thetoolmayberestoredusingdirectrestorationmaterialssuchaspositeresinorglassionomerinstrumentsThesematerialsareplaceddirectlyintothepreparedtoothcavityandshapedtomatchthesurroundingtoothstructureIndirectRestorationsIncaseswherethecarehascausedextensivedamagetothetooth,anindirectrestorationsuchasacrownorvendormayberequiredTheserestoresarefabricatedoutsidethesouthernusingimpressionsofthepreparedtoothandthenemphasizedintoplaceRestorationOptionsfollowingExcavationPulpTherapyIfthecarehasprogressedtothepulpofthetooth,pulptherapysuchasrootcanaltreatmentmaybenecessaryThisinvolvestheremovalofaffectedpulsetide,cleaningandshapingoftherootcanalsystem,andtheplacementofafillingmaterialtosealthecanalRestorationOptionsfollowingExcavationOralHygieneFollowingsurgicaltreatmentfordentalcare,itiscriticaltomaintaingoodoralhygienepracticestopreventrecurrenceThisincludesbrushingtwopiecesdailywithafluoridetoothfast,flowingregularly,andusinganantibacterialmouthwashasremendedbyyourdentistDietaryModificationsItisimportanttolimittheconsumptionofsupplementaryandacidicfoodsandbenefitsastheycancontributetothedevelopmentofnewcareInstant,optforabalanceddierichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsPostoperationalcareandconsiderationsRegularDentalVisitsScheduleregulardentalcheckupstomonitorthehealthofyourteaandgumsandidentifyanyearlysignsofrecurrenceYourdentistmayalsoremendperiodicprofessionalcleaningtoremoveplaqueandtarbuildupAvoidanceofHabitsHabitssuchassmokingandsmokingshouldbeavoidedastheycannegativelyimpacttheheatingprocessandincreasetheriskofdevelopingnewcarePostoperationalcareandconsiderations05PreventionStrategiesforReducingRiskofFutureCariesOralHygienePracticesforPreventingCariesMouthwashcanhelpkillbacteriaandfreshbreadLookforMouthwashesthatcontainsfluorideforaddedprotectionagainstcareUsingMouthwashThisremovesplaqueandbacteriafromtoothsurfaces,reducingtheriskofcaredevelopmentBrushingteatwiceadaywithfluoridetoysFlowingremovesplaqueandfoodparticlesfrombetweenteaandunderthegumline,asthatatootbrushcannotreachFlowingdailyLimitingsugarfoodsanddrinksSugarisamajorcontributortocaredevelopmentReducingthefrequencyandamountofmajorsnacksandbenefitscansignificantlyreducecarerisksEatingabalanceddieAdierichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsprovidethenutrientsneededforhealthyteaandgumsChewingsugarfreegumChewingsugarfreegumaftermealscanhelpstimulatesalivaproduction,whichhelpswashawayfoodparticlesandbacteriaDietaryModificationstoReduceRiskFactorsSchedulingregulardentalexamsVisitingthedentisteverysixmonthsforaprofessionalcleaningandexamallowsforearlydetectionandtreatmentofcareGettingprofessionalcleaningProfessionalcleaningremoveplaqueandtargetsfromtoothsurfaces,reducingtheriskofcareandgumdiseaseDiscussingcareriskfactorswiththedensityDiscussingdie,oralhygienepractices,andotherriskfactorswiththedensitycanhelpidentifyareaswhereimprovementscanbemadetoreducecarerisksRegularDentalCheckupsandProfessionalCleanings06PreventiveMeasuresinPediatricDentistryOralHealthAssessments01RegulardentalcheckupsforimportsandtoystoidentifyearlysignsofcareRiskAssessmentandCounseling02Evaluationofriskfactorssuchasfeedingpractices,oralhygiene,andmedicalhistorytoprovidepers