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浙江強基聯(lián)盟2025年5月高三聯(lián)考英語試題英語試題及答案浙江強基聯(lián)盟研究院命制考生注意:1.本試卷由四個部分組成。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.考生作答時,請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第一部分
聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)
(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatkind
offood
willthemanhavewithhis
friends
next
month?A.Mexican
food.
B.Italian
food.
C.French
food.
2.What
will
the
weather
probably
be
like
this
weekend?A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Hot.
3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Have
a
rest
at
home.
B.Broadcast
live
on
social
media.
C.Go
to
the
poetry
reading
event.
4.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?A.
Friends.
B.Boss
and
employee.
C.Interviewer
and
candidate.
5.Whowilltake
care
ofthe
dogs?A.The
woman's
niece.
B.The
woman's
sister.
C.The
woman's
parents.
第二節(jié)
(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Which
character
would
the
woman
like
to
be?A.Juliet.
B.Rosa.
C.Nurse.
7.What
does
the
woman
care
most
about
the
play?A.Performing
well.
B.Playing
the
lead
role.
C.Learning
about
the
story.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.What
happened
to
the
woman?A.She
lostherbuspass.
B.Shetookthewrongbus.
C.Shemissedtheschoolbus.
9.What
day
is
it
today?A.Wednesday.
B.Thursday.
C.Friday.
10.What
will
the
woman
probably
do
after
getting
to
school?A.Look
for
Mr.Smith.
B.Borrow
some
money.
C.Go
to
the
front
office.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
book
for
her
report?A.It's
lost.
B.It's
damaged.
C.It's
sold
out.
12.Why
is
the
man's
uncle
mentioned
in
the
conversation?A.He
is
a
famous
writer.
B.He
used
to
work
in
the
library.
C.He
has
many
books
on
architecture.
13.What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?A.Go
tothelibrary.
B.Attendaclass.
C.Makeacall.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.What
is
similar
between
math
problems
and
making
eggs?A.They're
both
fun
and
easy
to
deal
with.
B.They're
both
best
to
do
in
the
morning.
C.There
are
many
different
ways
to
do
them.
15.Whatkind
ofeggs
does
the
boy
like
best?A.Scrambled
ones.
B.Boiled
ones.
C.Fried
ones.
16.What
will
the
boy
do
next?A.Continue
with
his
homework.
B.Get
help
from
Mr.Thompson.
C.Eat
dinner
upstairs
in
his
room.
17.Where
are
the
speakers
talking?A.In
a
classroom.
B.At
home.
C.In
an
office.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Who
controlled
Saudi
Arabia
in
the
19th
century?A.The
British.
B.The
French.
C.The
Ottoman
Empire.
19.When
was
the
independent
kingdom
of
Saudi
Arabia
founded?A.In
1916.
B.In
1932.
C.In
1938.
20.What
happened
right
after
the
Saudis
discovered
oil?A.They
made
investments
in
finance.
B.They
signed
agreements
with
other
nations.
C.They
formed
a
brand
new
industry
on
their
own.
第二部分
閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C
和
D
四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheBestOnlineFlowerDeliveryServicesIt'seasytotieyourselfinknotstryingtofindtheperfectMother'sDaygift.Flowersareavery
convenient
present.Many
online
flower
delivery
services
offer
same-or
next-day
delivery.
Marks&SpencerMarks
&Spencerhasrecentlyimproveditsflowerbusiness,offeringafive-dayfreshnessguaranteeonitsbouquets.M&SsourcesasmanyBritishflowersasitcan,dependingonwhat'sinseason.Italsousessustainablepackaging.
Fastest
delivery:next
dayDelivery
cost:freeScillyFlowersAll
ScillyFlowersstemsaregrownnaturallyoutdoorswithoutartificiallightorheat.Assuch,theseparticularflowersareavailablefromOctobertoEaster.Thewholefarmismakingstridesinsustainabilitywithlow-irrigationinitiatives,asolarpowercoldstoreandpostalplaneandboatshipping.
Fastest
delivery:1st
class
Royal
MailDelivery
cost:freeSmith
&MunsonSmith
&MunsongrowsallitsflowersinLincolnshire-itspecialisesintulips,lilies,peoniesandranunculus.Theseareallseasonal,soyoucan'tgetthemoutofseason.Theyareallbudswhentheyarrive,ensuringtheylastaslongaspossible.
Fastest
delivery:24
hours(Tuesday—Saturday)Delivery
cost:freeInterfloraInterflora
iseffectivelyaflowermatchmaker.Youchoosefromahugemenuofflowersandthenitmatchesyouwithaflorist(花店)localtoyourdeliveryaddress.Thefloristthencreatesanddeliversthearrangement.
Fastest
delivery:same
day(order
before
3pm)Delivery
cost:
£10
for
same-day
delivery,
£7.50
for
named-day
delivery21.What
is
special
about
Marks
&Spencer?A.It
grows
seasonal
flowers.
B.It
guarantees
a
week's
freshness.
C.It
offers
same-day
delivery.
D.It
uses
nature-friendly
wrapping.
22.Which
flower
delivery
service
charges
for
delivery?A.Marks
&.Spencer.
B.Interflora.
C.Smith
&.Munson.
D.Scilly
Flowers.
23.Which
section
ofthe
newspaper
is
the
text
probably
taken
from?A.Art.
B.Travel.
C.Lifestyle.
D.Health.
BAs
IwanderedoutofmyNewYorkapartment,behindmesomeonecalledout,“WherecanIfindpeaches?”Iturnedaroundtoseeawomanstandingoutsidethegreengrocer's.Theabsurdityofthemomentstruckme—whywouldsomeonewantpeachesinthemiddleofwinter?Itisjustasabsurdassittingbythepoolonablisteringsummerdayandreachingforawarm,woollyjumper.
Iwas
alreadyawareoftheissuesfacingthefoodsystem:industrialfarmingruiningsoils,unclearsupplychainsleavingcitizenspowerlessinmakingtherightbuyingdecisions,andthedominanceofultra-processedfoodswithzeronutritionalvalueinsupermarkets.Butthisencountermademeseehownormalizeditwastoexpectfoodoutofseason.
After
graduating,IworkedatWallStreetinNewYork,managingportfolios(投資組合).Despitethebreathtakingviewandfast-pacedstockmarket,Iwastroubledbythegreedunderlyingmywork.Cookingwasmyescape.Ithadalwaysbeenapassion,whetherinBuenosAires,atuniversity,orinNewYork.
As
Inearedmy30s,IknewIneededachangeandfoodbecamemynorthstar.ThroughmyworkvisitingmarketsandfarmersaroundEurope,Isawfirst-handwhyseasonalityiscriticalinourabilitytoregaincontrolof,andfix,ourfoodsystem.AllaroundmeIcouldseehowquicklyflavourwasdisappearingfromourplates.Iwantedtoreintroducephenomenalflavourintopeople'slives,andtore-educateandreconnectconsumerswithnature.In2004,ItookoverNatoora,aFrench-foundedcompanywithasmallbaseinLondon,determinedtoreintroducegreatflavortopeople'slivesandreconnectthemwithnature.
My
two-decade-longdevotiontoflavor,initiallyapursuitofpersonalpleasure,hasgivenmyworkadeepsenseofpurpose.Flavorcanemotionallyconnectustofoodandbringjoybackintoourrelationshipwithit.Changingcareersopenedanewworldforme,filledwithpurposeandloveformywork,andIhopeitinspiresotherstofightforabetterfood-centricworld.
24.Why
does
the
author
mention
the
encounter
with
a
woman?A.To
illustrate
an
absurd
shopping
choice.
B.To
highlight
a
problem
in
the
food
system.
C.To
compare
between
peaches
and
jumpers.
D.To
show
people's
separation
from
farming.
25.What
does
the
author
think
of
cooking?A.Healing.
B.Troublesome.
C.Demanding.
D.Instructive.
26.What
can
we
infer
from
paragraph
4?A.People
will
improve
flavors
on
their
tables
soon.
B.Consumers
are
not
willing
to
get
close
to
nature.
C.Our
food
system
is
in
need
of
our
great
attention.
D.All
themarkets
in
Europe
sell
food
out
of
season.
27.Which
ofthe
following
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?A.Add
a
Unique
flavor
to
Your
careerB.The
Great
Power
of
Seasonal
EatingC.Approaches
to
Fixing
the
Food
SystemD.From
Wall
Street
to
the
World
of
Flavor
CWhenbabiesareexposedtoavarietyoffaces,theybecomemore
adept
inrecognizingandappreciatingdiversity,whichcanhelpreducebiasesandprejudicesastheygrow.ThisisaccordingtoneuroscientistSaskiaKochoftheDondersInstituteandRadboudUniversity.
Koch
conductedherresearchusingdatafromtheNijmegenlongitudinalstudy.Thisstudyfollowsyoungpeoplefrominfancy(嬰兒期).First,theresearcherslookedathowfrequentlytheteenagershadattendeddaycareasbabies.Then,thesameyoungsterswereassignedthedutyofplayingagamewhentheyreachedtheageof17.Inthegame,theyhadtoworkwithanotherpersontheycouldn'tsee.Bothplayershadthesamegoal:findanobjectonagameboard.Onlythe17-year-oldknewwheretheitemwas.The17-year-oldshadtocommunicatethislocationtoeachotherwithoutusingwords.Theyhadtodesigncommunicativepatternsthatwouldassisttheotherpersoninlocatingtheobject.Thiscouldbeaccomplished,forexample,byperformingspecificmovements.
The
17-year-oldswereinformedtheywereplayingwitha5-year-oldinonegameandanadultinanother,despitethefactthatitwasthesameindividualeachtime.Initially,the17-year-oldsadjustedtheircommunicativepatternswhentheythoughttheywereinteractingwiththechildbyplacingmoreemphasisontheirmovements.Howquicklytheyabandonedthispatterndependedonhowmuchtimetheyspentindaycare.17-year-oldswhohadcomeintocontactwithmanydifferentpeopleasinfantsweremorelikelytogetoverastereotype(刻板印象).Theyfoundoutintheinteractionthatthe“child”wasalsoverygoodandthenbasedtheirplayonthat.
According
totheresearcherthismeansthatbabieswhohavehadmorediversesocialinteractionscanmoreeasilyletgoofastereotypelaterinlife.Theyaremoresensitivetosocialinteractionandcanmorequicklyletgooftheimagetheyhaveintheirmindsoftheirpeers.
Kochsays,“Gainingmanydiversesocialexperiencesearlyinlifeallowsustoadaptbettertotheneedsofourpartnersinsocialinteraction.”28.What
does
the
underlined
word
“adept”
in
paragraph
1
mean?A.Forgetful.
B.Skillful.
C.Interested.
D.Disappointed.
29.Whatwas
thepurpose
ofthe
game
in
the
study?A.To
confirm
the
data
from
the
Nijmegen
study.
B.To
test
the
impacts
of
early
social
interactions.
C.To
enhance
the
youngsters'
cooperative
ability.
D.To
assess
the
effects
of
communicative
patterns.
30.How
did
the
17-year-olds
first
respond
to
the
“child”
in
the
game?A.They
changedtheir
fixed
idea
ofa
child.
B.They
adjusted
the
time
spent
on
the
game.
C.They
performed
more
specific
movements.
D.They
employed
verbal
interactive
patterns.
31.What
helps
babies
with
future
social
contacts
according
to
Koch?A.Interacting
with
various
people.
B.Engaging
with
diverse
peers.
C.Adapting
to
the
needs
of
partners.
D.Letting
go
ofthe
old
images.
DPlanetary
geoarchaeology(地質(zhì)考古學(xué)),thestudyofhowculturalandnaturalprocessesonEarth'smoon,onMars,andthroughoutthesolarsystemmaybechanging,preserving,orerasingthematerialrecordofspaceexploration,hasbeenproposedbytworesearchersfromtheKansasGeologicalSurveyattheUniversityofKansasandtheircolleaguesasanewscientificsubfield.
“Until
recently,wemightconsiderthematerialleftbehindduringthespaceraceofthemid-20thcenturyasrelativelysafe,"saidJustinHolcomb,researcherattheKansasGeologicalSurvey.“However,thematerialrecordthatcurrentlyexistsonthemoonisrapidlybecomingatriskofbeingdestroyedifproperattentionisn'tpaidduringthenewspaceera.”Applying
geoarchaeologicaltoolsandmethodstothemovementofpeopleintospaceandthesolarsystemisanaturalextensionofthestudyofhumanmigrationonEarth,thefocusoftheODYSSEYArchaeologicalResearchProgramdirectedbyHolcomb'sco-author,RolfeMandel.
Howplanetarygeoarchaeologistswilldeterminewhetheranitemisworthpreservingisan
openquestion.“Wefeelthatallmaterialcurrentlyexistingonextraterrestrial(地球外的)surfacesisspaceheritageandworthyofprotection,”Holcombsaid.“However,somesites,suchastheveryfirstfootprintsonthemoonrepresentthematerialfootprintofalonghistoryofmigration.”Beyondthose“firsts”,makingdecisionsonacase-by-casebasiswillbenecessarytosortthroughthetensofthousandsofpiecesofdebris(殘骸)nowinorbitordroppedacrossthesurfacesofthemoonandMars,whichmanypeoplerefertoas“trash”butHolcombandhiscolleaguesseeasheritage.
Holcomb
thinksgeoarchaeologistsoughttobeapartofupcomingNASAmissionstoensurethesecurityandpreservationofspacehistory.Asforbeingpartofaspacemissionhimself?“I'llleavethattoothergeoarchaeologists,”Holcombsaid.“There'splentytododownhere,butIdohopetoseeanarchaeologistinspacebeforeit'sallover.”32.Why
has
planetary
geoarchaeology
been
proposed?A.To
protect
space
heritage.
B.To
study
the
solar
system.
C.To
resist
space
exploration.
D.To
found
a
scientific
field.
33.What
do
we
know
about
the
material
record
ofspace?A.It
threatens
the
movement
ofpeople
into
space.
B.It
isthemain
focus
ofthe
ODYSSEY
Program.
C.It
shows
the
whole
process
of
human
migration.
D.Itisnotas
safeasexpectedinthenew
spaceera.
34.What
does
paragraph
4
mainly
talk
about?A.The
methods
of
classifying
space
trash.
B.The
first
footprints
on
the
moon
and
Mars.
C.The
question
of
planetary
geoarchaeologists.
D.The
discussion
on
identifying
space
heritage.
35.What
does
Holcomb
suggest
other
geoarchaeologists
do?A.Learn
from
scientists
like
him.
B.Lead
upcoming
NASA
missions.
C.Participate
in
space
exploration.
D.Ensure
the
security
of
astronauts.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoCleanaHouseCleaning
yourhouseseemslikeafairlyself-explanatorytask,butwhenyousitdowntothinkaboutit,youmightrealizethatyouhavealotofquestions.
36We'llworkitdownintoaprocessthatseemssimpleenoughtotackle.
Decidehowcleanyouwantyourhousetobeandhowmuchtimeyouhave.
37
So,behonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyoucando,howmuchtimeyouhave,andhowmotivatedyou'refeeling.
38
You
don'twanttovacuumandthengetcrumbsalloverthefloor,ordustthebottomofsomethingandknockmoredustdownwhenyouworkyourwayupontothepreviouslyuncleanedareas.Ifyoudon'thavemuchtime,startwiththemessfirstandworkyourwaytomoreseriousthingsfromthere.
Makeachecklistandaplanofattack.Knowwhichroomsyouplantostartandfinishyourcleaning
in.Thiswillhelpspeeduptheprocessandensureyouarenotrepeatingyourefforts,especiallyifmorethanonepersonisinvolvedinthecleaning.Youcanfollowthestepsinthecleaningpartinorder.
39
Attempt
todelegatetasks.Ifyoulivewithotherpeople,cleaningthehouseshouldnotbeexclusivelyyourresponsibility!Youmayhavetotakeonleadershipbysettinguparotational(輪流的)cleaningschedule,butit'sfarbetterthanhavingtodothisbackbreakingworkalone.
40
Forexample,gradeschoolchildrencanpickuptheirbedroomfloors,teenagerscancleanthegarageorbathroom,etc.
Once
you
get
started,you
won't
want
to
stop
until
the
whole
house
is
spotless
andorganized.
A.For
example,how
do
you
clean
a
toilet?B.Workfromthetopdown,if
atallpossible.
C.Once
you
get
started,make
sure
it
is
equal.
D.Make
sure
the
tasks
assigned
are
age-appropriate.
E.Shouldthisreallybe
something
you
do
in
everyday
life?F.This
way,you'll
have
a
checklist
already
written
out
for
you.
G.Thiswillhelpyoudecidehowto
setupyour
cleaning
schedule.
第三部分
語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30
分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。It
startedlikeanynormalday.Mypartner,Stewart,helpedmeoutofbed.I
41
onmycrutches(拐杖)asImademywaytothecar,slowlyanddangerously.Allofasudden,I
42
myfootingandfell.
Not
forthefirsttime,Stewartwascaughtbetweenconcernand
43
.Wasn'tittime,heasked,formetoconsiderusingawheelchair?Onceagain,I
44
thesuggestion.
Iwasdiagnosedwithrheumatoidarthritis(類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎)in
my20s.Overthefollowingyears,movementandmobilitybecamemoreandmorepainfulandchallenging,butIwas
45
tostayonmyfeet—tostillbea“walkingperson”.But,slowly,walkingunaidedbecameimpossible.Themorningaftermy
46
,
thetruthofwhatStewarthadbeensaying
47
me:tryingtostayonmyfeetwasdisablingmefurther.Myperspective
48
andIadmittedwhatfelt,atthetime,likedefeat.At46,Istartedusingthewheelchair.Suddenly,havingbeen
49
,hereIwas,a“disabledperson”,sittingattheheightofmostpeople'swaists.
However,beingmore
50
disabledhashadothersilverlinings,too.Peoplearekind.And,IoftenfeelasifIamseeingtheverybestofhuman
51
.
Now,whenIlookatthewheelchair,Iseetheimprintofmyselfonit,howitsshapehas
52
me,andminetoit,andIfeelgreater
53
:itisapartofmenow.
Ofcourse,Ilongtowalk,butIamlearningtolivewithmy
54
.Usingawheelchair
canbechallenging,butithasalsoprovedhugely
55
;together,it
feels
as
if
we
arestartingawholenewadventure.
41.A.swung
B.lived
C.leaned
D.hung42.A.missed
B.treated
C.gained
D.enjoyed43.A.happiness
B.frustration
C.guilt
D.relief44.A.received
B.considered
C.appreciated
D.rejected45.A.unwilling
B.determined
C.frightened
D.hesitant46.A.fall
B.success
C.journey
D.walk47.A.excited
B.escaped
C.hit
D.
beat48.A.remained
B.shifted
C.disappeared
D.narrowed49.A.bright
B.reliable
C.mean
D.tall50.A.mentally
B.completely
C.mildly
D.visibly51.A.history
B.nature
C.achievement
D.activity52.A.referred
to
B.belongedto
C.adaptedto
D.turned
to53.A.acceptance
B.burden
C.distance
D.objective54.A.hobby
B.dream
C.disability
D.talent55.A.dominating
B.amusing
C.disturbing
D.liberating
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Knownasthe
“maleembroiderer”,JiQiyuisthe
seventh-generation
inheritoroftheZhuangbrocade(錦)technique.Hehasintroducedinnovationstotheartformandhasturnedthevillageinto
56
fascinatingtouristdestination.
Now,aboutfivetouristgroupsvisitthevillageeverymonth.These
57
(visitor)spend
theirtimesightseeing,relaxing,andattendingculturalworkshops,immersingthemselvesinthecharmoftherural
58
(mountain)villageandtheuniqueZhuangethnicculture.
Ji
59
(grow)up
in
a
family
of
Zhuang
brocade
craftsmen.After
graduation,Ji
returnedtohishometown
60
foundedaZhuangbrocadecooperative.Histechnologicaladvancesloweredthebarrierforotherstolearnthecraft,
61
(offer)local
women
theopportunitytoworkfromhomeandearnanincome.
Ji'sdesigns,
62
combineethniccostumesandbrocadeelements,havegainedmarketrecognitionfortheiruniquenessandcraftsmanship.Hisinnovativeapproachhasnotonlyattractedattentionbutalso
63
(significant)boostedlocaljobopportunitiesandsalesofagriculturalproducts.
Thanks
to
Ji's
efforts,Zhuang
brocade,known
for
its
vibrant
colors
and
intricatepatterns,
64
(preserve)
fordecades.Withoverathousandyearsofhistory,theartformcontinuestobepasseddownfromgeneration
65
generation.
第四部分
寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你校交換生Alex
計劃本周六獨自去徒步探險,向你咨詢相關(guān)信息,請你寫一封回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.
推薦一處目的地;2.
提出安全建議。注意:1.
寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.
請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。Dear
Alex,
Yours,
LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。There'sanimageofbigcitiesassoullessplaces,whereeveryoneappearstobelookingoutonlyforthemselves.However,myownexperiencestelladifferentstory.Duringsomeofthemostchallengingtimesofmylife,whenIwasstrugglingtofindproperhousing,Iworkedasanartistonthestreet.Foryears,Iplayedmyflute(長笛)there,andindoingso,Idiscoveredthenaturalkindnessofpeople.Theyshowedcompassionwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn,drivenpurelybyhumangoodwill.
ThisprofoundrealizationtookholdwhenIwas21,livinginSydney.Iworkedatalocalpub,feelinglostanddirectionless.Amidthechaosofmylife,playingtheflutewasmyonlyconstantsourceofcomfort.
Lookingback,myconnectionwiththeflutebeganwhenIwas16.
Earningamere$2.35anhouratthesupermarket,Isavedfortwolongyearstobuyit.Everydayafterwork,playingtheflutebecamemywayofprocessingtheday'semotions.
Oneday,whileworkingatthepub,someoneaskedmewhatIwasdoingthatnight.
“I’mgoingtobeplayingthefluteat—”Istartedtosay,butthenitstruckme:IhadforgottentopickupmyflutewhenIgotoffthetrain.Panicsetinimmediately.Inafitoffrustration,IthrewtheplasticchairIwasholdingacrosstheroom.
Irushedtothetrainstation,hopingsomeonehadhandedinmyflute.Noluck.Still,Ileftmynumber,clingingtotheslimhopethatitwouldturnup.Convincedthatitwasgoneforever—afterall,Ihadn'tevenwrittenmynameonthecase—Ispentthenextweekdrowninginself-blame,drinkingheavilyandfeelingsorryformyself.
Then,outoftheblue,IreceivedacallfromCityRail.Theyhadmyflute.IhurriedtothelostpropertyofficeatCentralStation.Andthereitwas,amongalltheotherlostitems.
注意:1.
續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.
請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。AsIwenttograbit,theguardsthereaskedformyID.
Desperateandanxious,Isaid,
“WhatifIplayyouatune?”
浙江強基聯(lián)盟2025年5月高三聯(lián)考英語試題英語卷參考答案與評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)1-5
CBABA
6-10
ABAAC
11-15
BCACC
16—20
ABCBB
第二部分:閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)21-23
DBC
24-27
BACD
28-31
BBCA
32-35
ADDC第二節(jié)(共5個小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)36—40
AGBFD第三部分:語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15個小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)41-45
CABDB
46—50
ACBDD
51-55
BCACD第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)56.a
57.visitors
58.mountainous
59.grew
60.and
61.offering
62.which
63.significantly64.has
been
preserved
65.to答案詳解21.D
Marks
&.Spencer的特別之處在于它使用可持續(xù)包裝,即對自然友好的包裝,對應(yīng)文中
“It
also
usessustainable
packaging”,A
選項文中未提及它種植季節(jié)性花卉;B
選項是保證五天新鮮度而非一周;C
選項它最快是次日送達,不是同日送達。22.B
Interflora的同日送達收費10英鎊,指定日送達收費7.5英鎊,其他三家
Marks
&Spencer
、ScillyFlowers
、Smith
&.Munson
都提到
Delivery
cost:free,所以收費的是Interflora。23.C
文章主要介紹在線送花服務(wù),屬于生活方式范疇,所以可能出自報紙的生活方式板塊。Art
是藝術(shù);Travel
是旅行;Health
是健康,均不符合文章主題。24.B
解析:作者提到與女人的相遇,是為了通過女人冬天想買桃子這一荒謬行為,突出食物系統(tǒng)中人們習(xí)慣食用反季節(jié)食物這一問題,對應(yīng)文中“Butthisencountermademeseehownormalizeditwastoexpectfood
out
of
season”,A選項“說明荒謬的購物行為”不是根本目的;C
選項“對比桃子和毛衣”只是例子;D
選項
“顯示人們與農(nóng)業(yè)的分離”文中未體現(xiàn)。25.A
作者認(rèn)為烹飪是一種逃避方式,能讓自己從工作的困擾中解脫出來,所以烹飪對作者來說是治愈的,對應(yīng)“Cooking
was
my
escape”,B選項“麻煩的”;C
選項“要求高的”;D
選項“有啟發(fā)性的”均不符合文意。26.C
從第四段可知,作者看到食物系統(tǒng)存在很多問題,如風(fēng)味消失等,所以我們的食物系統(tǒng)需要我們高度關(guān)注,A
選項“人們很快會改善餐桌上的風(fēng)味”過于絕對;B
選項“消費者不愿意接近自然”文中未提及;D
選項“歐洲所有市場都賣反季節(jié)食物”太絕對。27.D
文章講述作者從華爾街的工作轉(zhuǎn)向與食物風(fēng)味相關(guān)的工作,所以“FromWallStreettotheWorldofFlavor”(從華爾街到風(fēng)味世界)能概括文章內(nèi)容,A
選項“為你的職業(yè)增添獨特風(fēng)味”;B
選項“季節(jié)性飲食的巨大力量”;C
選項“修復(fù)食物系統(tǒng)的方法”均不能全面概括文章。28.B“adept”
所在句子意思是嬰兒接觸多種面孔時,在識別和欣賞多樣性方面會變得更熟練,“adept”
意思應(yīng)該是熟練的,與
Skillful意思相符,A
選項“健忘的”;C
選項“感興趣的”;D
選項“失望的”均不符合語境。29.B
研究中的游戲目的是測試早期社交互動的影響,通過觀察17歲青少年在游戲中的表現(xiàn),看他們早期社交互動情況對打破刻板印象的影響,對應(yīng)
“thismeansthatbabieswhohavehadmorediversesocial
interactionscanmoreeasilyletgoofastereotypelaterinlife”,A選項“確認(rèn)Nijmegen研究的數(shù)據(jù)”;C
選項
“提高青少年的合作能力”;D
選項“評估交流模式的效果”均不是游戲的主要目的。30.C
17歲青少年最初認(rèn)為在和孩子互動時,會更強調(diào)自己的動作,對應(yīng)“Initially,the17-year-oldsadjustedtheircommunicativepatternswhentheythoughttheywereinteractingwiththechildbyplacingmoreemphasisontheirmovements”,A
選項“改變對孩子的固定看法”是之后的行為;B
選項“調(diào)整游戲時間”文中未提及;D
選項“使用言語互動模式”與原文不符,原文說不用言語交流。31.A
根據(jù)
Koch的說法,嬰兒與各種各樣的人互動有助于他們未來的社交,對應(yīng)“Gainingmanydiversesocialexperiencesearlyinlifeallowsustoadaptbettertotheneedsofourpartnersinsocialinteraction”,B選項“與不同的同齡人互動”范圍太窄;C
選項“適應(yīng)伙伴的需求”是結(jié)果不是原因;D
選項“放下舊形象”
是結(jié)果不是幫助嬰兒未來社交的因素。32.A
行星地質(zhì)考古學(xué)被提出是為了保護太空遺產(chǎn),對應(yīng)“However,thematerialrecordthatcurrentlyexistsonthemoonisrapidlybecomingatriskofbeingdestroyedifproperattentionisn’'tpaidduringthenewspaceera”,B選項“研究太陽系”;C
選項“抵制太空探索”;D
選項“建立一個科學(xué)領(lǐng)域”均不是其被提出的主要原因。33.D
在新的太空時代,太空物質(zhì)記錄不像預(yù)期的那么安全,對應(yīng)“However,thematerialrecordthatcurrentlyexistsonthemoonisrapidlybecomingatriskofbeingdestroyedifproperattentionisn'tpaidduringthenewspaceera”,A
選項“它威脅人類進入太空的行動”文中未提及;B
選項“它是
ODYSSEY計劃的主要焦點”錯誤,該計劃焦點是人類在地球上的遷徙;C
選項“它顯示了人類遷徙的整個過程”錯誤,太空物質(zhì)記錄不能顯示人類遷徙整個過程。34.D
第四段主要討論了如何識別太空遺產(chǎn),對應(yīng)“How
planetary
geoarchaeologists
will
determine
whetheran
item
is
worth
preserving
is
an
open
question”,A
選項“分類太空垃圾的方法”;B
選項“月球和火星上的第一個腳印”;C
選項“行星地質(zhì)考古學(xué)家的問題”均不能全面概括第四段內(nèi)容。35.C
Holcomb
建議其他地質(zhì)考古學(xué)家參與太空探索,對應(yīng)
“I
do
hope
to
see
an
archaeologist
in
space
beforeit's
all
over”,A選項“向像他這樣的科學(xué)家學(xué)習(xí)”;B
選項“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)即將到來的
NASA
任務(wù)”;D
選項“確保宇航員的安全”均不符合文意。36.A
前文說打掃房子有很多問題,A
選項“例如,如何清潔馬桶?”是具體的問題,符合語境,E
選項“這真的是你日常生活中應(yīng)該做的事情嗎?”與下文聯(lián)系不緊密。37.G
決定房子想要多干凈以及有多少時間,這會幫助決定如何安排清潔時間表,G
選項符合邏輯,B
選項“盡可能從上往下打掃”是清潔順序,與該空前文內(nèi)容無關(guān)。38.B
該段主要講清潔順序,B
選項“盡可能從上往下打掃”符合,F(xiàn)
選項“這樣,你就會有一份為你寫好的清單”與清潔順序無關(guān)。39.F
制作清單和計劃,按照清潔部分的步驟進行,這樣就會有一份清單,F(xiàn)
選項符合,C
選項“一旦開始,確保公平”與前文制作清單和計劃無關(guān)。40.D
分配任務(wù)時要確保任務(wù)適合年齡,后文舉例小學(xué)生和青少年適合的任務(wù),D
選項符合,C
選項“一旦開始,確保公平”在文中未提及相關(guān)內(nèi)容。41.C“l(fā)ean
on”有“依靠”之意,此處指作者拄著拐杖走向汽車,A
選項“swung”(搖擺)、B
選項“l(fā)ived”(
生活)、D
選項
“hung”
(懸掛)均不符合語境。42.A“miss
one's
footing”
表示“失足”,文中說作者失足摔倒,B
選項“treated”
(對待;治療)、C
選項“gained”(獲得)、D
選項“enjoyed”(享受)均與文意不符。43.B
Stewart
處于擔(dān)憂和沮喪之間,因為作者多次拒絕使用輪椅的建議,frustration
有“沮喪”的意思,A
選項
“happiness”
(幸福)、C
選項
“guilt”(內(nèi)疚)、D
選項
“relief”(寬慰)均不合適。44.D
從“Once
again”
可知,作者再次拒絕使用輪椅的建議,reject
有“拒絕”的意思,A
選項“received”
(
收到)、B
選項
“considered”
(考慮)、C
選項“appreciated”
(欣賞;感激)均不符合。45.B
盡管行動困難,但作者決心繼續(xù)站立行走,“bedeterminedtodosth.”表示“決心做某事”,A
選項
“unwilling”(不愿意的)、C
選項“frightened”(害怕的)、D
選項“hesitant”(猶豫的)均不正確。46.A
前文提到作者摔倒,此處指摔倒后的早晨,fall
表示“摔倒”,B
選項“success”(成功)、C
選項“journey”(旅程)、D
選項
“walk”(步行)均不符合語境。47.C“hit
sb.”有“使某人突然意識到”的意思,這里指作者突然意識到
Stewart
所說的是對的,A
選項“excited”(使興奮)、B
選項
“escaped”(逃避)、D
選項
“beat”(打敗;擊打)均不合適。48.B
作者的觀點發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變,shift
有“轉(zhuǎn)變”的意思,A
選項“remained”
(保持)、C
選項“disappeared”
(
消失)、D
選項
“narrowed”
(變窄)均不符合文意。49.D
作者之前是站立行走,現(xiàn)在坐在輪椅上,與大多數(shù)人的腰部齊高,所以這里說之前是高個子,tall
符合語境,A
選項
“bright”
(明亮的;聰明的)、B
選項
“reliable”
(可靠的)、C
選項“mean”
(吝嗇的;刻薄的)均不正確。50.D
使用輪椅讓作者在外表上看起來更明顯是殘疾人,visibly有“明顯地”的意思,A
選項“mentally”(精神上地)、B
選項
“completely”
(完全地)、C
選項“mildly”
(溫和地)均不符合。51.B
作者感受到了人性中最好的一面,“human
nature”
表示“人性”,A
選項“history”
(歷史)、C
選項“achievement”
(成就)、D
選項
“activity”
(活動)均不正確。52.C
輪椅的形狀適應(yīng)了作者,作者也適應(yīng)了輪椅,“adaptto”有“適應(yīng)”的意思,A
選項“referredto”(提及;參考)、B
選項
“belonged
to”(屬于)、D
選項
“turned
to”(轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于)均不符合語境。53.A
作者對輪椅有了更大的接受度,acceptance
表示“接受”,B
選項
“burden”
(負擔(dān))、C
選項
“distance”
(
距離)、D
選項
“objective”(目標(biāo))均不合適。54.C
作者在學(xué)習(xí)接受自己的殘疾,disability
表示“殘疾”,A
選項“hobby”
(愛好)、B
選項
“dream”
(夢想)、D
選項
“talent”
(天賦)均不符合文意。55.D
使用輪椅雖然有挑戰(zhàn),但也證明是非常自由的,有一種全新冒險的感覺,liberating
有“自由的;解脫的”
意思,A
選項
“dominating”
(占主導(dǎo)的)、B
選項“amusing”
(有趣的)、C
選項
“disturbing”
(令人不安的)均不
正確。56.a
“destination”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處表示“
一個迷人的旅游目的地”,是泛指,需要用不定冠詞。
“fascinating”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用“a”。57.visitors
“these”意為“這些”,用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),“visitor”
的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“visitors”,
表示“這些游客”。58.mountainous
修飾名詞
village,要用形容詞形式。
mountain
的形容詞形式為
mountainous,意為“多山的”,故填mountainous。59.grew
描述過去發(fā)生的事情,Ji
Qiyu
在一個壯錦手工藝人家族長大是過去的經(jīng)歷,所以用一般過去時,
grow
的過去式是
grew。60.and“returned
to
his
hometown”
和
“founded
a
Zhuang
brocade
cooperative”是并列的動作,都發(fā)生在JiQiyu
畢業(yè)后,所以用and
連接。61.offering
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),His
technological
advances
lowered
the
barrier...
是主句,后面部分表示自然而然的結(jié)果,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,故填offering。62.which
此處是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Ji's
designs,在從句中作主語,指物,所以用關(guān)系代詞
which
引導(dǎo)。63.significantly
修飾動詞
boosted,
要用副詞形式。significant
的副詞形式是
significantly,
意為“顯著地”,故填
significantly。64.hasbeenpreserved
根據(jù)時間狀語
fordecades可知,這里強調(diào)從過去到現(xiàn)在壯錦一直被保存,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為
“have/has
been
+
過去分詞”,主語
Zhuang
brocade
是單數(shù),所以用
has
beenpreserved。65.to“fromgenerationtogeneration”是固定短語,意為“一代一代地”,故填to。第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文One
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