Unit12Lesson2AHAMOMENT010203Beabletolistenandtalkaboutahamoments.Beabletopractisemakingpoliterequests.Beabletomasternewwordsandusethefollowingwordsandphrases：emerge；evaluation；buryoneselfin.Learningobjectives1.emergevi.______________emergencyn.________________________

emergencyadj.___________emergentadj.___________________2.indicatev._______________indicatorn._____________indicativemood__________3.coincidencen._________4.elaborationn.___________5.incubationn._____________6.evaluationn.___________7.reasonableadj._________________8.writeout_______________9.fly/comeintoone’smind____________10.occurtosb_____________11.haveaflashofinsight___________12.anahamoment_____________13.buryoneselfin_______________14.忍不住做某事_________________15.事實并非如此_____________________出現、浮現；興起孵化；潛伏合理的；通情達理的評價，評估寫出某人突然想起突然明白浮現于腦中，被想起專心致志于某事頓悟時刻can’thelpdoingsththisisnotoftenthecase表明；暗示；指示指示詞；方向燈陳述語氣緊急事件；急診病人；急診室巧合詳盡闡述新興的，處于發展初期的應急的Lead-inHaveyouhadtheexperienceofarrivingatasuddenexcitingideaforadifficultproblem?Talkaboutyourexperiencewithapartner.tofly/comeintomymind,tocomeallatoncetooccurtome,toemergetohaveaflashofinsights,tohappenbycoincidencePre-listeningIoncehadsuchanexperience.Iwascluelessaboutamathsproblemforawholeweek.Allofasudden,anideaflewintomymind.AndIwasveryexcitedaboutit.Watchavideoaboutthediscoveryofpenicillin(青霉素).Youaregoingtolistentoaradiointerviewabout“ahamoment”.Whatdoyouthinkan“ahamoment”is?While-listeningListentowhatthehostsaysatthebeginningoftheinterview.Answerthequestions.

1

Whatisan“ahamoment”?2

Whatisgoingtobediscussedintheinterview? An“ahamoment”iswhenyouareworkingonsomecreativejobsforseveraldaysbutlittleprogressismadeandthensuddenlyanideafliesintoyourmind. Howdoestheinspirationcome?Whydosomepeopleworksohardbutachieveverylittle，whilesomeothersseemtodonothingbutgoodideasemerge? While-listeningListentoPart1oftheinterview.Whatisthemisunderstandingaboutan“ahamoment”?WhatisDr.Bond’sopinionabouttherelationshipbetweenan“ahamoment”andhardwork?Misunderstanding:Somethinkan“ahamoment”happens____________.Dr.Bond’sopinion:Behindabrilliantidea,there’soften_________________involvedinit.He/Shehasto_____________________beforemakingadiscovery.(Inotherwords:Inspirationdoesn’tappear__________.)byincidenceincrediblehardworkinvestmanyyearsofstudyincidentally聽力文本（H=host

D=Dr.Bond）

p'pH：Goodmorning，everyone!Haveyoueverhadsuchanexperience：youareworkingonsomecreativejobsforseveraldaysbutlittleprogresswasmade；suddenlyanideafliesintoyourmind?Thenyoucan’thelpshouting

out：“Aha!That’sit!”Suchflashofinsightisquitewonderful，isn’tit?Howdoestheinspirationcome?Whydosomepeopleworksohardbutachieveverylittle，whilesomeothersseemtodonothingbutgoodideasemerge?Today，weinviteDr.Bondtotalkaboutthecreativeprocess.D：Hello!Everyonemayhaveexperiencedsomekindsof“ahamoments”.Butthere’smuchmisunderstandingaboutit.Somethinkithappensbycoincidence.Infact，itactuallycomesfromtheeffortsyouhavebeenconstantlymaking.H：Doyoumeanthatsuddenideascomefromtheeffortswehavebeenmakingbefore?D：Yes.Behindabrilliantidea，there’softenincrediblehardworkinvolvedinit.Forexample，greatsuccessofascientistdidnotcomeallatonce.Instead，

he/shehastoinvestmanyyearsofstudybeforemakingadiscovery.ThegreatscientistAlbertEinsteinseemedtobeinspiredindiscoveringthe“theoryofrelativity”whenhewasrockinghisbaby.Butactually，hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.H：Isee.Inspirationdoesn’tappearincidentally.SkillBuilderUnderstandingExpressionsIndicatingtheOppositeSome

speakers

draw

listeners’attentiontoimportantmessagesbytheoppositeoftheideatheyjustsaid.Payattentiontotransitionwordssuchasinstead,infactandhowever.Payattentiontothestressedwordsorphrases.While-listeningWhatexampledoesDr.Bonduse?Whatindicator

doesheusetoshowhisopinionintalkingabouttheexample? AlbertEinsteinseemedtobeinspiredindiscoveringthe“theoryofrelativity”whenhewasrockinghisbaby.Butactually,hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.TheindicatorDr.Bondusesis“butactually”. Listenforunderstandingstage1 p_________stage2 incubationstage3 e_________stage4 e_________FourstagesofthecreativeprocessListentoPart2oftheinterview.Writedownthefourstagesofthecreativeprocess.Whatdoeseachonepossiblymean?reparationvaluationlaborationWhatdoeseachstagereferto?a.Spendhourstomakeplans.b.Taketimetogrowcreativeinsightsbydonothing

meaningfulorcreative.c.Becomedeeplyinvolvedinthearea.d.Thinkcarefullyifthecreativeideaisreasonable.Stage1preparationStage2incubationStage3evaluationStage4elaborationListentoPart3andcheckthechoices.a.Spendhourstomakeplans.b.Taketimetogrowcreativeinsightsbydonothingmeaningfulorcreative.c.Becomedeeplyinvolvedinthearea.d.Thinkcarefullyifthecreativeideaisreasonable.Stage4elaborationStage2incubationStage1preparationStage3evaluation“Aha

moments”

happenbyincidence.Thediscoveryofthe“theoryofrelativity”cameeasilywhenAlbertEinsteinwasrockinghisbaby.Accordingtotheradiointerview,onlyafewpeoplehaveexperienced“ahamoments”.Dr.Bond’sopinionisthatallhardworkwillleadto“ahamoments”.ListenforunderstandingUnderlineandcorrectthewronginformation.Butactually,hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.Itactuallycomesfromtheeffortsyouhavebeenconstantlymaking.1.“Aha

moments”

happenbyincidence.2.Thediscoveryofthe“theoryofrelativity”cameeasilywhenAlbertEinsteinwasrockinghisbaby.Listenforunderstanding3.Accordingtotheradiointerview,onlyafewpeoplehaveexperienced“ahamoments”.4.Dr.Bond’sopinionisthatallhardworkwillleadto“ahamoments”.No,hedoesn’tbelievethat.Everyonemayhaveexperiencedsomekindsof“ahamoments”.Listenforunderstanding(H=HostD=Dr.Bond)H:Hello,everyone.Welcomeback.SoDr.Bond,justnowyoutalkedaboutthefourstagesbeforean"ahamoment"mayoccur.____________________D:Sure.AsIsaid,thefirststageis"____________".Youneedtobecomedeeplyinvolvedinthefieldorarea.H:______________________________________D:Afteryoubecomedeeplyinvolvedinanarea,youdonothing.Youjust_____yourselfinit.Forexample,Mozartusedtospendhoursadayjustwalkingaround.Thensuddenly,hehadthe"______________".Wouldyoupleasetellusmoreaboutthestages?ahaexperienceCouldyouexplainwhat"incubation"means?

ListentoPart3oftheinterview.Fillintheblanks.preparationburyH:______________________________?D:Well,mostofusthinkit'sawasteoftimeifwedonothingmeaningfulorcreative.__________,thisisnotoftenthecase.Allweneedtounderstandisthatcreativeinsightstaketimetogroworemerge.H:OK.Isee.Weshouldn'tworrybut_____________________________,right?D:Exactly.Thethirdstageiscalled"_________".Oncesomeideascomeup,don'tacceptoractimmediately,butthinkcarefullyfirst.Askyourselfquestionslike:___________________________________Theniftheideaisreasonable,thelaststageis"elaboration".InfactDoesthatmean"doingnothing"keepcalmandwaitforideastogrowevaluationDoesitreallywork?Howdoesitwork?H:I'mafraidIdon'tunderstandwhat"elaboration"means.________________________?D:Thismeansthatyouspendhoursandhoursto___________________ormakeyourbusinessplans.Thatisthewhole_____________process.H:Thanksforsharingthoseinterestingviewsabout"ahamoments"!CouldyouexplainmorewriteoutyourarticlescreativeAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtopart3oftheinterview.1.HowdoesMr.Bondexplainwhathemeansby“incubation”?2.Whyisincubationimportant?3.Whatarethetwoexamplequestionstoaskatthestageofevaluation?4.Whatdoyoudointheelaborationphaseofthecreativeprocess?Peopleburythemselvesinanarea,keepcalmandwaitforideastogrow.Becausecreativeinsightstaketimetogroworemerge.Doesitreallywork?Howdoesitwork?Youspendhoursandhourstowriteoutyourarticlesormakeyourbusinessplans.聽力文本（H=Host

D=Dr.Bond）H：Hello，everyone.Welcomeback.SoDr.Bond，justnowyoutalkedaboutthefourstagesbeforean“ahamoment”mayoccur.Wouldyoupleasetellusmoreaboutthestages?D：Sure.AsIsaid，thefirststageis“preparation”.Youneedtobecomedeeplyinvolvedinthefieldorarea.H：Couldyouexplainwhat“incubation”means?D：Afteryoubecomedeeplyinvolvedinanarea，youdonothing.Youjustburyyourselfinit.Forexample，Mozartusedtospendhoursadayjustwalkingaround.Thensuddenly，hehadthe“ahaexperience”.H：Doesthatmean“doingnothing”?D：Well，mostofusthinkit’sawasteoftimeifwedonothingmeaningfulorcreative.Infact，thisisnotoftenthecase.Allweneedtounderstandisthatcreativeinsightstaketimetogroworemerge.H：OK.Isee.Weshouldn’tworrybutkeepcalmandwaitforideastogrow，right?D：Exactly.Thethirdstageiscalled“evaluation”.Oncesomeideascomeup，don’tacceptoractimmediately，butthinkcarefullyfirst.Askyourselfquestionslike：Doesitreallywork?Howdoesitwork?Theniftheideaisreasonable，thelaststageis“elaboration”.H：I’mafraidIdon’tunderstandwhat“elaboration”means.Canyouexplainmore?D：Thismeansthatyouspendhoursandhourstowriteoutyourarticlesormakeyourbusinessplans.Thatisthewholecreativeprocess.H：Thanksforsharingthoseinterestingviewsabout“ahamoments”!

Listenandimitate.CompletetheTalkBuilder.

TalkBuilder

PoliteRequests1

moreaboutthestages?2

what“incubation”means?3

“doingnothing”?4____________Idon’tunderstandwhat“elaboration”means.I’mafraidWouldyoupleasetellusDoesthatmeanCouldyouexplainWouldyoupleasetellus

CouldyouexplainDoesthatmeanI’mafraid While-listeningInwhatsituationortowhomwouldyouusepoliterequests?Iwouldusepoliterequestswithmyteachers,peopleIdon’tknowwellandtheelderly.DoyouagreewithDr.Bond’stheoryof“ahamoment”?Whyorwhynot?Giveanexampleofyourexperienceandtellthepartnerwhichstageareyouinandhowcloseyouareabletosucceed?Speaking1emergevi.出現，浮現vt.&vi.暴露教材原句p.56toemerge出現搭配：emergefrom從……出現Theswimmeremergedfromthelake.游泳者從湖水中浮出來。Shefinallyemergedfromthebalconyatnoon.中午，她終于從陽臺出來了。Weemergedintothepleasantsunlight.我們來到令人愉快的陽光下。完成句子（1）Thesun

（從……出來）theclouds.（2）However，whenwelookabitdeeper，problems_________________（開始出現）.（3）Awonderfulidea

（出現在我的腦海中）.

emergedfrombegintoemergeemergedintomymind2buryoneselfin

專心致志于教材原句p.112Butactually，hehadburiedhimselfagreatdealinthestudyofitforyears.但實際上，多年來他一直潛心研究這個問題。【歸納拓展】（1）buryoneselfin=beburiedin專心致志于

bury...insth使陷入，把……插入某物（2）devoteoneselfto=bedevotedto專心于……，致力于……loseoneselfin=belostin沉迷于；專心致志于

seatoneself=beseated就座Hewassittingwithhisheadburiedinabook.他坐著埋頭看書。單句語法填空（1）

（bury）himselfinhisbook，hedidn’tnoticewhathadhappened.（2）

（bury）inhisbook，hedidn’tnoticewhathadhappened.（3）

（bury）hisfaceinhishands，heburstintotears.一句多譯

自來到這家工廠以來，他一直專注于革新。（4）Hehas

innovationeversincehecam