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煙草英語測試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、多項選擇題(每題2分,共20題)
1.Whichofthefollowingisnotamajortobaccoproduct?
A.Cigarettes
B.Pipes
C.cigars
D.Tobaccoleaves
2.Theword"tobacco"comesfromtheTainolanguagespokenbytheindigenouspeopleoftheCaribbean.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?
A.TheTainopeopleusedtobaccoforceremonialpurposes.
B.TobaccowasintroducedtoEuropebyChristopherColumbus.
C.TheTainopeoplesmokedtobaccoinpipes.
D.Alloftheabove.
3.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofsmokingdevice?
A.Cigarette
B.Pipe
C.Cigar
D.Alloftheabove
4.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofburningtobaccoleavestoproducesmoke?
A.Smoking
B.Chewing
C.Vaping
D.Inhaling
5.Whichofthefollowingisahealthriskassociatedwithsmokingtobacco?
A.Lungcancer
B.Heartdisease
C.Stroke
D.Alloftheabove
6.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasclassifiedtobaccosmokingas:
A.Amajorcauseofpreventabledeathsworldwide.
B.Asignificantriskfactorforchronicdiseases.
C.Aleadingcauseofdisability.
D.Alloftheabove
7.Whichofthefollowingisanicotine-containingproduct?
A.Cigarettes
B.Chewingtobacco
C.Snus
D.Alloftheabove
8.Whatisthetermfortheaddictivesubstancefoundintobacco?
A.Nicotine
B.Tar
C.Carbonmonoxide
D.Ash
9.WhichofthefollowingisacommonmethodoftobaccoconsumptionincountrieslikeIndiaandChina?
A.Smoking
B.Chewing
C.Snuffing
D.Alloftheabove
10.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofusingadevicetoinhalevaporizednicotine?
A.Smoking
B.Chewing
C.Vaping
D.Inhaling
11.Whichofthefollowingisahealthriskassociatedwithsecondhandsmoke?
A.Lungcancer
B.Heartdisease
C.Asthma
D.Alloftheabove
12.TheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)isaninternationaltreatyadoptedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.WhichofthefollowingisakeyobjectiveoftheFCTC?
A.Toreducethedemandfortobaccoproducts.
B.Toprotectpresentandfuturegenerationsfromthedangersoftobacco.
C.Toprovidesupportfortobaccocontroleffortsindevelopingcountries.
D.Alloftheabove
13.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofsmokelesstobacco?
A.Cigarettes
B.Chewingtobacco
C.Snus
D.Alloftheabove
14.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofusingadevicetoinhalevaporizednicotine?
A.Smoking
B.Chewing
C.Vaping
D.Inhaling
15.Whichofthefollowingisahealthriskassociatedwithsecondhandsmoke?
A.Lungcancer
B.Heartdisease
C.Asthma
D.Alloftheabove
16.TheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)isaninternationaltreatyadoptedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.WhichofthefollowingisakeyobjectiveoftheFCTC?
A.Toreducethedemandfortobaccoproducts.
B.Toprotectpresentandfuturegenerationsfromthedangersoftobacco.
C.Toprovidesupportfortobaccocontroleffortsindevelopingcountries.
D.Alloftheabove
17.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofsmokelesstobacco?
A.Cigarettes
B.Chewingtobacco
C.Snus
D.Alloftheabove
18.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofusingadevicetoinhalevaporizednicotine?
A.Smoking
B.Chewing
C.Vaping
D.Inhaling
19.Whichofthefollowingisahealthriskassociatedwithsecondhandsmoke?
A.Lungcancer
B.Heartdisease
C.Asthma
D.Alloftheabove
20.TheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)isaninternationaltreatyadoptedbytheWorldHealthOrganization.WhichofthefollowingisakeyobjectiveoftheFCTC?
A.Toreducethedemandfortobaccoproducts.
B.Toprotectpresentandfuturegenerationsfromthedangersoftobacco.
C.Toprovidesupportfortobaccocontroleffortsindevelopingcountries.
D.Alloftheabove
二、判斷題(每題2分,共10題)
1.Itistruethatsmokingtobaccoistheleadingcauseofpreventabledeathsworldwide.
2.Nicotine,theaddictivesubstanceintobacco,ismoreharmfulwheninhaledthroughsmokingcomparedtootherformsoftobaccoconsumption.
3.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasdeclaredMay31asWorldNoTobaccoDaytoraiseawarenessaboutthedangersoftobaccouse.
4.Vapingisconsideredasaferalternativetosmokingtraditionalcigarettes,asitdoesnotinvolvethecombustionoftobacco.
5.Secondhandsmoke,alsoknownasenvironmentaltobaccosmoke,isnotharmfultonon-smokers.
6.TheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)requiresallsignatorycountriestoimplementcomprehensivetobaccocontrolmeasures.
7.Itislegalforindividualsundertheageof18topurchasetobaccoproductsinmostcountries.
8.Theprocessofsnuffing,wheretobaccoissniffedthroughthenose,islessharmfulcomparedtosmoking.
9.Theterm"tar"referstothestickysubstanceproducedwhentobaccoisburned,whichisknowntocausecancer.
10.TheUnitedStateshasimplementedstricterregulationsontobaccoadvertisingandpromotioncomparedtoothercountries.
三、簡答題(每題5分,共4題)
1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetweensmokingandchewingtobacco.
2.WhataresomeofthekeyprovisionsoftheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControl(FCTC)?
3.Describetheprocessofnicotineaddictionanditseffectsonthebody.
4.Discusstheroleofpublichealthcampaignsinreducingtobaccouseanditsimpactonpublicawareness.
四、論述題(每題10分,共2題)
1.Discusstheeconomicandsocialimpactoftobaccouseonindividuals,communities,andnations.Considerfactorssuchashealthcarecosts,productivitylosses,andtheburdenonpublichealthsystems.
2.Analyzetheeffectivenessofvarioustobaccocontrolstrategies,includingtaxation,publicawarenesscampaigns,andlegislation,inreducingtobaccoconsumptionanditsassociatedhealthrisks.Provideexamplesofsuccessfulinitiativesfromdifferentcountries.
試卷答案如下:
一、多項選擇題答案:
1.D
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.D
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D
解析思路:
-針對選擇題,首先排除明顯錯誤或不相關的選項,然后根據已知信息和常識選擇最合適的答案。
-例如,第1題通過排除法可以確定D項(煙草葉)不是主要煙草產品。
二、判斷題答案:
1.T
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.F
6.T
7.F
8.F
9.T
10.T
解析思路:
-對于判斷題,根據已知事實和常識判斷每個陳述的真實性。
-例如,第4題的判斷基于對電子煙和傳統香煙危害性的比較。
三、簡答題答案:
1.Smokinginvolvesinhalingthesmokefromburningtobacco,whilechewingtobaccoisconsumedbyplacingitbetweenthecheekandgum,allowingthenicotinetobeabsorbed.
2.KeyprovisionsoftheFCTCincludemeasurestobanorrestricttobaccoadvertising,promotewarninglabelsontobaccoproducts,andsupportsmokingcessationprograms.
3.Nicotineaddictionoccurswhenthebodybecomesdependentonnicotine,leadingtoincreasedtoleranceandwithdrawalsymptomsuponcessation.Thiscanaffectbrainfunction,behavior,andphysicalhealth.
4.Publichealthcampaignscanraiseawarenessaboutthedangersoftobaccouse,encouragesmokingcessation,andpromotepoliciesthatrestricttobaccoaccessandadvertising.Theirimpactcanbesignificantinreducingtobaccoconsumptionandimprovingpublichealth.
四、論述題答案:
1.Theeconomicimpactoftobaccouseincludesincreasedhealthcarecostsduetosmoking-relateddiseases,reducedproductivity,andhighe
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