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Unit1Lesson2高二英語北師大版(2019)選擇性必修第一冊隨堂檢測一、填上適當單詞的形式1.Itisnevertoomuch_________(highlight)thenecessityofpunctualityforajobseeker.2.Iamwritingwiththe_________(intend)ofinformingyouofthedetailedinformationoftheactivity.3.Myfathercamedownanddemanded_____(know)whatwasgoingon.4.I'm_____(shame)toleaveyouthisway.5.Heintends_____(study)abroadnextyear.6.Whatyousayordowillhaveaneffect_____others.7.Doyouthinkthat,fromthepoint_____viewofresults,thisexercisewasworththecost?8.Theteacherispointing_____themaponthewallandpointingoutParisonit.9.Itissuggestedthatshegivetoughfeedbacktoothers_________alessdirectmanner.10._________isshown,theface-to-facecommunicationhelpstostrengthenpersonalrelationships.二、閱讀理解

Ididn'tknowhowtosay"no",andwasafraidtotellpeoplewhatIwanted.Instead,Igotmyselftangled(糾結的)inawebofobligations,anxiety,andwhitelies.

TheworstthingwasthatIdidn'tevenrealisewhatIwasdoing.IthoughtIknewhowtosay"no"—butcouldn'trememberthelasttimeIhaddonethis.Likealotofpeople,Ijustwantedtobeaccepted,appreciated,loved—andtheonlywaytogetthosethingswastoputeveryoneelse'sneedsbeforemyown.

IneverseemedtohavetimeforthingsIreallywantedtodo.I'dliketolearnSpanish,writemorefiction,andtravel.Thesearen'thuge,unrealisticgoals.Andyet,mypeople-pleasingwaysdramaticallycutintomyfreetimetopursuethesedesires.

Butrecently,IdecidedI'dhadenough.Asanexperiment,Ibeganstandingupformyself,evenattheriskofalienating(使疏遠)myselffromeveryoneandhavingmyentirelifecomecrashingdownaroundme.Severaldaysago,agoodfriendaskedmetogoforcoffeeat5pm.Iwasplanningtohitthegymandthenbinge—watchMadMenforthemillionthtime.Isaid,"Sorry,I'vegotthingsIwanttodotonight."Shesaid,"That'sfine.Maybeanothertime."Itwasall,sopainfullysimplethatIwantedtocry.

Saying"no"issomucheasier.IfsomeoneasksmetodosomethingIhavezerointerestin,I'mpolitebuthonest."I'msorry.Idon'tthinkthat'sreallyforme."Thewordsslipoutfasterthansomeotherlameexcuses.

Learninghowtosay"no"hasaddedseveralextrahourstomydays,daystomyweeks,andwhatfeelslikemonthstomyyears.Inolongerhavetoback-burnermyplanstohelpfriendswiththeirjobsearch,orsetasideaweekendtoreadabookdraftbysomeoneIbarelyknow.Saying"no"hassetmefree.1.Whywastheauthorafraidofsaying"no"?

A.Shedidn'twanttotelllies. B.Shewantedtomakemorefriends.

C.Shewantedtopleaseeveryone. D.Shewasalwayswillingtohelpothers.

2.Whatwasthebadpointofbeingafraidofsaying"no"fortheauthor?

A.Alienatingmanyfriends. B.Keepingbusyalldaylong.

C.Feelingdepressednowandthen. D.Havingnotimeforherownhobbies.

3.Whatwasherfriend'sreactionwhentheauthorsaid"no"toher?

A.Natural. B.Painful. C.Angry. D.Disappointed.

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershehadlearnttosay"no"?

A.Lonely. B.Relaxed. C.Confident. D.Lost.三、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

WhenIwasgrowingup,myfamilywassopoorthatwhenIwas7,wehadborrowedfromevery

1

personinmyhometown,soldourvaluables,andsoon,justto

2

asmyparentswereboth

3

.Whenmydadfinallygotholdofajobasajanitor,mymotherstartedworkingaswell.Finallyafterwehadgottenonour

4

andwerecomfortablyliving,shebecameastay-at-homemom.Atthetimeourtotal

5

formyparentsandmybrotherandI,wasroughly23Kayear.

That'snotenoughtohaveamaid

6

youlobsterinthehallsofabighouse.Butitis

7

toseealovingparentpresentyouwithahome-cookedmealandnothingbut

8

intheirhearts.Now,asIget

9

toturn18inlateAugust,Ihaveafatherandabrother.IwonderedtomyselfwhyIdidn't

10

asmanyofmyfriendsdidwithdepressionor

11

thoughts,andsoon.Itwasn'tbecauseIfoundareligion,orbecauseIstartedgetting

12

.

Iwasgivena

13

.Notonlythat,butIwasgivenparentswholovedme

14

andwouldgiveanythingformy

15

.IknewthatwhenIwenthomeandclosedthedoorbehindme,mydadwasinhisroom

16

(workingthegraveyardshiftisapain),andmymomwasmakingsureIcamehometoameal,asmile,andopen

17

.Parents.Loveyourchildren.

18

forthem.Letthemknowthattheirproblemsareyourproblemsandthatyou

19

themnomatterwhatwillhappen.Children.Loveyourparents,helpthemandmostofall,

20

them.Ifyou'rereadingthis,thatprobablymeansinlessthanadecadeyouwon'tcomehomefromschooleverydaytoseetheirsmilingfacesorlovingembrace.1.A.wealthy

B.generous

C.possible

D.lovable

2.A.survive

B.suffer

C.struggle

D.settle

3.A.injured

B.unemployed

C.disabled

D.devoted

4.A.existence

B.life

C.journey

D.feet

5.A.weight

B.time

C.income

D.distance

6.A.serve

B.offer

C.send

D.give

7.A.enough

B.certain

C.right

D.rare

8.A.pride

B.love

C.gratitude

D.curiosity

9.A.patient

B.eager

C.able

D.ready

10.A.growup

B.setoff

C.carryon

D.goaway

11.A.original

B.independent

C.negative

D.deep

12.A.wiser

B.older

C.richer

D.stronger

13.A.chance

B.home

C.honour

D.reward

14.A.slightly

B.selfishly

C.unbearably

D.unconditionally

15.A.happiness

B.demand

C.health

D.growth

16.A.complaining

B.sighing

C.sleeping

D.crying

17.A.windows

B.ears

C.doors

D.fields

18.A.Work

B.Wait

C.Look

D.Provide

19.A.accept

B.recognize

C.forgive

D.award

20.A.impress

B.inspire

C.thank

D.entertain

答案以及解析一、1.答案:tohighlight解析:句意為:對于一個求職者而言,再怎么強調守時的必要性都不為過。本句中It是形式主語,設空處應填不定式作真正的主語。2.答案:intention解析:句意為:我寫信的目的是告知你關于本次活動的詳細信息。本句式為寫作常用句式withtheintentionof常用來表達寫信目的。3.答案:toknow4.答案:ashamed5.答案:tostudy/studying6.答案:on7.答案:of8.答案:at9.答案:in解析:句意為:(大家)建議她用委婉的方式給別人嚴厲的反饋意見。本句考查manner作“方式,方法”講時的介詞搭配。10.答案:As解析:句意為:正如(事實)證明,面對面的交流有助于鞏固人際關系。設空處引導非限制性定語從句,表示“正如”,故填As。二、答案:1-4.CDAB

解析:1.推理判斷題。根據第二段第三句中的Ijustwantedtobeaccepted,appreciated,loved可知,作者希望被接受、被欣賞、被喜愛,由此可推測,作者希望取悅每個人。故選C項。

2.細節理解題。根據第三段內容,尤其是其中的IneverseemedtohavetimeforthingsIreallywantedtodo.可知,別人的要求大大占用了作者做自己想做的事的時間。故選D項。

3.推理判斷題。第四段中作者朋友的回復是"That'sfine.Maybeanothertime.",而且后文中作者感到拒絕別人很容易,由此可知,作者的朋友并沒有因為作者的拒絕而產生負面情緒,而是非常自然地將邀請推遲到了下一次。故選A項。

4.推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段,尤其是最后一句Saying"no"hassetmefree.可知,作者學會拒絕別人后感受到了自由。之前作者感覺自己像是被纏在一張由義務、焦慮和善意謊言織成的網中,而現在作者不再有這樣的負擔,可以做自己想做的事,因此作者的心情應該是輕松自在的。故選B項。三、答案:1-5CABDC6-10AABDA11-15CCBDA16-20CBDAC解析:1.結合前面的poor和后面的soldourvaluables可知,作者當時家里很窮,幾乎借遍了所有可能借給他家錢的人。

2.與前面的poor,borrowed和sold等呼應,作者家里窮,借錢或者變賣家里值錢的東西是為了維持生存。

3.與前面的poor,borrowed和sold等構成因果關系,因為作者的父母都失業了,所以才生活困難。

4.結合前面的"Whenmydadfinallygotaholdofajobasajanitor,mymotherstartedworkingaswell."和后面的werecomfortablyliving可知,作者的家境開始好轉,能夠獨立生活,不再依靠借貸生活了

5.根據后面的"myparentsandmybrotherandI,wasroughly23Kayear"可知,當時作者家里一年的所有收入是23K。

6.與上文23K收入相呼應,指雖然收人增加了,但是這些錢還不足以請一個女傭來為家人們烹制龍蝦肉。

7.與前面的that'snotenough作對比,指這些收入雖然不能購買大房子、雇女傭,但是卻足以讓父母給家人們提供食物。

8.根據前面的lovingparents和后面的intheirhearts可知,父母雖然不富裕,但是他們心里滿滿的都是愛。

9.根據語境可知,此處表示作者

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