2024—2025學年江蘇省無錫市太湖格致中學七年級上學期12月月考英語試卷

一、語音題(★★★)單詞辨音1.A．fastB．gradeC．lateD．skate2.A．seldomB．neverC．restD．begin3.A．pictureB．minuteC．thinD．kite4.A．overB．photoC．stopD．only5.A．dutyB．cucumberC．sugarD．museum6.A．tallB．walkC．talkD．also7.A．brightB．nightC．eightD．light8.A．showB．cowC．brownD．how9.A．EnglishB．thingC．swimmingD．bring10.A．dearB．wearC．hearD．near二、單項選擇(★★★)11.BeforeItalkwith______engineer,Inevermeet______cleverpersonlikehim.

A．the;theB．a;theC．the;aD．a;a(★★★)12.Therearethirty________andeighthundred________inourschool.

A．womanteachers;girlstudentsB．womenteachers;girlsstudentsC．womenteachers;girlstudentsD．womanteachers;girlsstudents(★★★)13.Heseldom________,becausehehasalotofmaths________todo.

A．exercise;exercisesB．exercise;exerciseC．exercises;exerciseD．exercises;exercises(★★)14.She________thehomeworktoday.Shecandoittomorrow.

A．needn’ttofinishB．doesn’tneedfinishC．needsnotfinishD．doesn’tneedtofinish(★★★)15._____thisoneawayand____meanotheronetohavealook,please.

A．Bring,takeB．Take,bringC．Bringing,takingD．Tobring,totake(★★★)16.Everymorning,she___________herdaughterbeforehavingbreakfast.

A．dressesB．wearsC．putsonD．dressesupas(★★★)17.China’sBeidou(北斗衛星導航系統)has“brighteyes”.Itcanhelpusfindwayeasily.

A．theirB．herC．hisD．our(★★)18.Thegirlwithlonghairlikesdoingsomeshopping________aweek.

A．sometimeB．sometimeC．sometimesD．sometimes(★★★)19.Here_______apairofnewjeansforyou.Try_____on,please.

A．is;itB．are;itC．is;themD．are;them(★★)20.—Whataboutsomelemons?—________That’smycupoftea.

A．Notagoodidea.B．No,thanks.C．Whynot?D．Letmehavealook.三、完形填空(★★★)Tomakesomemoney,Jimgoestotownandlooksforajob.Atabighouse,amanopensthe________andsays.“Yeah.Ihaveajobforyou.Wouldyouliketopaint(給……刷油漆)theporch(門廊)?”“Sure.I________painting!”saysJim.“OK,howmuchdoyouwant?”askstheman.“Istendollarsallright?”Jim________.“Yeah,that’sgreat!Now,pleasegotothegarage(車庫)andyou’ll________thingsyouneedthere,suchaspaintandbrushes(刷子).”Themangoesbackintohishouseandtellshiswifeallabout________.“Tendollarstopainttheporch?!That’saverybig________.Doesheknowtheporchgoesallthewayaroundthehouse?”asksthewife.“Well,hemustknow________heisstandingonit!”herhusbandanswers.About45________later.Jimknocksonthedoor.“Ihavefinishedthework.”“Youhavepaintedthewholeporch?”themanasksinsurprise(驚訝).“Yeah.”Jimanswered________.“Areyousure?”themanasksandstarts________themoney.“Yeah,butbytheway,yourcarisn’taPorsche—it’saFerrari.”21.A．windowB．doorC．bagD．box22.A．needB．dislikeC．practiceD．love23.A．asksB．thinksC．criesD．reads24.A．buyB．lendC．findD．borrow25.A．himB．herC．themD．it26.A．houseB．jobC．garageD．money27.A．soB．butC．andD．because28.A．daysB．hoursC．minutesD．seconds29.A．happilyB．sadlyC．tiredlyD．slowly30.A．talkingaboutB．takingoutC．waitingforD．dreamingof四、閱讀理解(★★)

WelcometoHappyGiftShop!Keyringwithacalendar(日歷)Thisisakeyringwithamini-calendar.Ausefulgiftforyou!CoolercupNoonelikeshotdrinksonhotsummerdays!Thisisaplasticcoolercup.Itcankeepyourdrinkcool.MinipunchesUsetheselittlepunchestomakeshapeslikestarsandflowersonpaper.Greatformakingcards.TraincalendarAnicegiftforyourfriends!Putthiswoodcalendaronyourdeskandhaveanewstarteveryday.ThespacepenholderThisplasticpenholderhasstarsandspaceshipsaround.Itwillmakeyourdeskpretty!DreamcatchersMakeyourowndreamcatchers!Ithas6woodwheelsandabagoffeathers(羽毛).Putthembesideyourbedandyouwillhavesweetdreams.31.Wecanuseaminipunchto________.

A．makedifferentshapesB．paintbirthdaycardsC．drawshinystarsD．colourbeautifulflowers32.Amybuystwominipunchesandacoolercup.Howmucharethey?

A．￥55.B．￥70.C．￥95.D．￥115.33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthegiftsintheposter?

A．Thecoolercupwillmakeiceforyouonhotdays.B．Thekeyringandtraincalendarcantellyouthedate.C．YoucanDIYthedreamcatcherswithbagsandfeathers.D．Therearestarsandspaceshipsaroundthewoodpenholder.(★★)InabigriverlivedalittleCrocodile.Helovedtheriverandhismom.Butheloveditmostwhenshetookhimaroundinhermouth.Withhismom,hefeltwarmandsafe.Whenthehawk(鷹)camearound,hismomopenedhermouth,andthesharpteethappeared.Thehawkwasafraidandflewaway.Crocodilefeltsafeagain.Oneday,Crocodile’smomdidn’ttakehimwithher.“Ineedtofindussomefood,”shetoldCrocodile.“WhatshouldIdowhenyou’reaway?”heaskedher.Shetoldhim,“Havearestinthesun.I’llseeyousoon!”“Shewon’tgofar,”Crocodilesaidtohimself.Butknowingthatdidn’tmakehimfeelanygood.Andtherewerestrange(奇怪的)soundsinthisbigriver.Anapplefell.Crocodile’seyesopenedwide.Abirdflewquicklydown.Hejumpedup.“Iknowshe’llbebacksoon,”hesaidagain.“ButI’mstillworried.”Hewasn’tsurewhattodotomakehimselffeelgood.Thenhehadanidea.“Whatwouldmymomdoifshewasworriedorafraid?”Crocodilethought.Thenheknew!First,shebecameniceandwarminthesun,gettingenergyfromit.Thensheopenedhermouthandshowedthesharpteeth,justlikeshedidwhenthehawkcame.Sohegaveitatry.“Ididit!”heshouted.Crocodilefeltgreatnow.Justthen,heheardsomestrangesoundsinthegrass.Crocodilegotreadytobebraveagain,but...itwashismom!34.WhatdidCrocodilelovemost?

A．Livingintheriver.B．Fightingwiththehawk.C．Restinginthesun.D．Stayingwithhismom.35.WhydidCrocodilewanthermomtobebacksoon?

A．Becausehefeltafraid.B．Becausehewasindanger.C．Becauseheneededfood.D．Becausehegotverytired.36.HowdidCrocodilemakehimselffeelgreat?

A．Hetoldhimselftolookaroundforhismom.B．Helearnedhowtobebravefromhismom.C．Hefoundoutwherethestrangesoundscamefrom.D．Hetriedtounderstandwhyhismomlefthimbehind.(★★★)Everyhumanbeinghasabout25,000genes(基因).YourgenesarepartofyourDNA.Theygiveyourbodyinstructionsonhowtodevelop.Forexample,ifyourgenestellyourbodytobuildlong,thinfingers,thenyou’llhavelong,thinfingers.Yourgenescomefromyourparents,andtheydecideeverythingaboutyousuchasyourhaircolor,youreyecolor,yourweight,yourheight,andsoon.Genesarestillabitofamystery(神秘)toscientists,butthey’relearningnewthingsaboutthemallthetime.Dothegenesinfluence(影響)ourcharacters?Peoplehavedifferentideas.Thesedays,mostpeopleagreethattheanswertothequestionisyes.Recentstudieshaveshownthatgenesespeciallyinfluenceourself-controlandoursenseofpurpose.Whatisasenseofpurpose?Ifapersonreallywantstogetsomethinganddowellinlife,heorshehasasenseofpurpose.Apersonwhodoesnotcareaboutgoalshasnosenseofpurpose.Althoughscientistsagreethatourgenesinfluenceourcharacters,thereisanotherquestion.Howmuchdotheyinfluenceus?Canwecontrolourselves,ordoourgenescontrolus?Sofar,westilldon’treallyhaveananswer.Genesalsoinfluenceyourhealth.Ifagenehasaproblem,it’scalledamutated(變異的)mutatedgenescancausediseases.Thatiswhyifapersonhasacertainhealthproblem,hisorherchildismorelikelytohavethatsameproblem.Asscientistsanddoctorslearnmoreaboutgenes,they’realsodevelopinganewkindofmedicine:genetherapy.Genetherapymeansfixingorreplacingmutatedgenes.Scientistsarestilldoingexperiments(實驗)ongenetherapy.It’spossiblethatinthefuture,genetherapywillhelpdoctorspreventandcurediseasesthatarecausedbymutatedgenes.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Genescanmostlydecidehowyoulook.B．Everyhumanbeinghasthesamegenes.C．Genescanneverbechangedafteryourbirth.D．Genetherapywillbethebestwaytocurediseases.38.Whatisapersonwithastrongsenseofpurposelikeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Heisnotshyandlikesplayingwithothers.B．Heisusuallypoliteandgetsonwellwithpeoplearoundhim.C．Heisquiteseriousanddoesn’ttalkmuchwithotherpeople.D．Heisusuallyhard-workingandtrieshisbesttoachieveisgoals.39.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribegenetherapy?

A．Perfect.B．Hopeless.C．Meaningful.D．Useless.40.Thewritingpurposeofthepassageis________.

A．tointroducetherecentstudyongenesB．toexplainthesecretofgenesC．todescribeanewkindofmedicineD．toshowthegrowthofgenes五、單詞拼寫(★★★)41.________(羊肉)soupispopularinwinter.PeopleinSuzhoulikeitverymuch.(★★)42.Ifyoutakeyourteacher’s________(建議)onwriting,youwillfinditveryhelpful.(★★)43.Idon’tknowhowtousetheword.Canyougivemean________(例子)?(★★)44.Therearenew________(小吃)intheshop.Shallwegoandhaveatastethisafternoon?(★★)45.The________(草莓)onthetablesmellgood.Wouldyouliketoeatthem?(★★)46.ThisT-shirtis________(make)ofsilkanditfeelsverysmooth.(★★★)47.Inwinterpeoplecovertheirfaceswiththeir________(scarf)tokeepthemwarm.(★★)48.Thetwokidsarewearing________(tradition)Chineseclothes.Howcutetheyare!(★★★)49.Ialwayshavehamburgersandchipsforlunch,buttheyareboth________(health)food.(★★)50.Eating________(little)meatandmorevegetablesisgoodforus.(★★★)51.Thankyouverymuchforlisteningtomeand__________(give)mesomuchhelp.(★★★)52.Ourteacheralwaysasksus__________(notbe)lateforschool.(★★★)53.__________(keep)fit,youshouldeatlessfatandmorevegetables.(★★)54.Whatabout_______(plan)atriptoBeijing?(★★)55.Wecannevercatchupwiththefashionbecauseit_________allthetime.(change)六、任務型閱讀(★★★)閱讀表達根據文章內容，回答問題，每小題答案不超過6個單詞。Isitveryinterestingtotravelbyplane?Forpeoplewhoflyoftenineconomyclass（經濟艙）,theanswermaybeno.Theymayfeelverytiredbecauseofthelimitedroom.ButaccordingtoRonSoret,anairplanescientist,therearesomewaystoenjoythejourneybetter.Sitnearthefrontoftheplane.Whenchoosingseats,choosingaseatnearthefrontoftheplanewillhaveasmootherride.Soretsays,“Thefrontpartoftheplaneisusuallythemostcomfortable.Youhardlyfeeltheturbulence(騷亂)ifitisnotveryserious.”Soretalsosaysthefrontpartoftheplaneisthequietest.Takinganaisleseat（靠走道座位）isalsoagoodchoice.Soretsaystheaisleseatshavebiggerlegroom.Butsittingontheaislecomeswiththedutyofgettingupwhenfellowpassengersintherowhavetousethebathroom.Payingattentiontothetemperatureisimportant,too.Temperaturesintheplanesareusuallysimilartothoseofyourhome.Andifyouaretoocold,youcanaskforblankets.56.Whymaypeoplefeeltiredwhentheyflyineconomyclass?______________________________________________________________________57.Whichpartoftheplaneisthequietest?______________________________________________________________________58.Whatisalsoagoodchoice?______________________________________________________________________59.Whatcanyouaskforifyoufeelcoldonaplane?______________________________________________________________________60.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesSoretgive