2024—2025學年天津市建華中學七年級上學期期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.Mymotherismaking________applepieandIwanttotry________piece.

A．a;anB．a;/C．an;aD．an;/(★★★)2.PeoplealloverChinalikeDali.It’sa________placetotakeaholiday.

A．strangeB．difficultC．carefulD．wonderful(★★)3.Bill’smotherlikes________andshealways________inthelibrary.

A．read;readsB．reading;readsC．reading;readD．read;read(★★★★)4.Couldyoutake________ofthese________?Theyareverybeautiful.

A．anyphotos;tomatoesB．somephotos;tomatoesC．somephotos;tomatosD．anyphotos;tomatos(★★★)5.Theoldwomanoftenfeels________becauseherchildrenlivefaraway.

A．sleepyB．crazyC．nervousD．lonely(★★★)6.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.

A．HowfarB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．Howmuch(★★)7.Thesoup________alittlesalty,thereisnoneedtoaddmoresalt.

A．looksB．smellsC．soundsD．tastes(★★)8.—Weneedsomevolunteerstohelptheoldpeopleinourneighbourhood.—CanIhaveatry?Ihaverichexperiencein________theold.

A．lookingforB．waitingforC．askingforD．lookingafter(★)9.Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.

A．amazing;amazedB．amazed;amazingC．amazing;amazingD．amazed;amazed(★★)10.Hewantedtoreadmore,soheaskedhisfriendiftherewas________toread.

A．somethingeasyenoughB．somethingenougheasyC．enougheasysomethingD．easyenoughsomething(★★★)11.—Howdoyousay“1:57”inEnglish?—Itis________.

A．threepasttwoB．threepastoneC．threetooneD．threetotwo(★★)12.Wehope________acomputeroneverystudent’sdeskinthefuture.

A．thereisB．therewasC．therewillbeD．therehasbeen(★★★)13.Lindaistoday.Canyoucometoherbirthdaypartythisevening.

A．twelve;twelfthB．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelveD．twelfth;twelve(★★★)14.Atfirst,Ididn’tunderstandthewords.ButIknewwiththehelpofPeter.

A．inahurryB．firstofallC．intheendD．fromnowon(★★★)15.—Howwasyoursummerholiday,Susan?—________!

A．SoundsgreatB．VerygoodC．That’srightD．I’dliketo(★★★)16.—Look!Somestudents________basketballontheplayground.—Yes!Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.

A．play;playB．play;areplayingC．areplaying;playD．areplaying;areplaying(★★★)17.Youshouldturnoffthelights________youleavetheroom.

A．untilB．beforeC．althoughD．so(★★)18.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfriends________interestedinfootball.

A．beB．amC．isD．are(★★★)19.________runintheyard,Tom.Itistoodangerous.

A．DoB．Don’tC．NotD．Doesn’t(★★)20.—Thankyouforopeningthewindow.—________!

A．ComeonB．NoproblemC．You’rewelcomeD．Nevermind二、完形填空(★★)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I’macollector(收藏家).Mycollectionis______.Now,Ihaveoveronethousand.Theyareallabouteverypartofthe______,suchasbuildings,scenery,animals,plantsandworksofart.Myfavouriteisacartoonpicturenamed“MerryChristmas”.______showswhatchildrenaredoing______ChristmasEve:somearesending______totheirfriends,andsomearedecoratingaChristmastreewith______ornaments(裝飾品).Everythingbecomes______underthedifferentcoloursoflights.Peoplewillfeel______inwinteronseeingit.Mostof______telephonecardsareofacompleteset.AcertainsetIlikebestisofsomebeautifulphotographsoftheworld’sfamousscenicspots.WheneverIseeit,itseemsasifIweretravellingaroundtheworld.Throughthem,Icanknowmoreabouttheworldwithoutgoingabroad.Thetelephonecardsnotonlyhelpmeknowtheworldbetter,butalsoenrichmylife.Inthefuture,theywillalwaysstaywithmeasmy______.21.A．ChristmastreesB．telephonecardsC．photographsD．postcards22.A．placeB．festivalC．cityD．world23.A．ItB．ItsC．TheyD．Them24.A．onB．atC．inD．about25.A．presentsB．cakesC．booksD．clothes26.A．oldB．friendlyC．largeD．lovely27.A．whiteB．colourfulC．smallD．dark28.A．hotB．warmC．coldD．cool29.A．IB．meC．myD．mine30.A．friendsB．parentsC．relativesD．classmates三、閱讀理解(★)TheChongyangFestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmontheveryyear.Doyouknowhowitcomes?Hereisthestoryaboutit.OncetherewasamancalledHuanJing.HelearnedfromhisteacherFeiChangfang.Oneday,FeiChangfangtoldHuanJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,yourparentsaregoingtobeveryill.Youmustgohomenow.Maketworedbagsforyourparentsandputsomedogwoods(山茱萸)onthedoor.Thentaketheredbagsinyourhands,andclimbthemountainnearyourhouse.Youmuststayonthemountainuntilthenextday.ThenyourparentscanbeOK.”HuanJinglistenedtohisteacherandwenthome.Heaskedhisfamilytodoallthosethings.Thissavedhisparents.HuanJingwasveryhappy.Manypeopleheardofit.Theyalsodidthosethingsonthisday.Thenitbecomesatraditionnow.31.FeiChangfangwasHuanJing’s________.

A．doctorB．teacherC．friendD．brother32.Fromthepassage,weknowtheChongyangFestivalisadayforchildrento________.

A．beveryillB．makeredbagsC．dosomethingfortheirparentsD．stayonmountains33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“saved”inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A．迫害B．檢查C．拯救D．挽留34.Whichorder(順序)isright?1.Taketheredbagsinhands.2.Putsomedogwoodsonthedoor.3.Maketworedbags.4.Climbupthemountain.

A．1243B．2314C．4231D．321435.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HistoryoftheChongyangFestivalB．AStoryAboutaGoodTeacherC．TraditionsinChinaD．HuanJing’sFamily(★★)Manyanimalbabiesstartoutsmallandhelpless.MumandDadarethere!Animalsgrowupintheloveoftheirparents.Thebabypenguinscannotfindfoodbythemselves.Sotheyneedtogetfoodfromtheirparents.Themotherpenguintriesherbesttofindenoughfoodforthebabies.Thefatherpenguinkeepsthebabypenguinswarm.Babyswans(天鵝)lovetobeontheirmother’sback.Sometimestherewillbethreeorfourbabyswansonthemotherswan’sback.Thebabyswanplaysonmotherswan’sbackduringthedayandsleepsonthebackatnight.Thebabywhales(鯨)needtolearnhowtobreathe(呼吸).Themotherwhaleteachesthebabieshowtomaketheoldairoutfromthebodyandgetthenewair.Themotheralsoshowsthebabieshowtoswimupandcatchthefish.Everymotherkangaroohasapouch(育兒袋).Itislikeabigbagandcarriesthekangaroobabiesinit.Thepouchiswarm,andthebabiescaneatthere.Themotherkangarookeepsherbabiesinherpouchwherevershegoes,soit’sverysafeforthebabies.36.Whichwordcanbestdescribe(描述)themotherpenguin?

A．Interesting.B．Caring.C．Beautiful.D．Happy.37.Whichanimallikestoplayonitsmother’sback?

A．Thebabypenguin.B．Thebabyswan.C．ThebabywhaleD．Thebabykangaroo.38.Whatdoesthemotherwhaleteachthebabywhaleaccordingto(根據)thetext?a.Howtogetthenewair.b.Howtoeatfood.c.Howtoswimup.d.Howtogohome.e.Howtocatchthefish.

A．b,d,eB．a,b,dC．a,c,eD．b,c,d39.Whatisthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)

A．B．C．D．40.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthetext?

A．Health.B．Travel.C．Sports.D．Animals.(★★★)PlantsCryinginPainGroup1:Notwaterforfivedays.Group2:Stemswerecutoff(剪斷).Group3:Untouched.1.Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Suddenly,thetomatostartstoscream(尖叫).Thiswouldneverreallyhappen.Butanewstudyshowsthatplantsmakesoundswhentheyarestressed(有壓力的).2.ScientistsinIsraeldidthestudy.Theyusedultrasonic(超音速的)microphonestorecord(記錄)thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.3.Thefirsttwogroupsmadesounds30to50timeseveryhour.Thethirdgrouponlymadethesoundonceeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotstressedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamtoldCNN.4.Scientistsbelievedthatanimalsandinsectsmaylistentothesounds.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisstressedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeatplants,itcanalsousethesoundtochoosewhichonetoeat.5.Thescientistsalsolistenedtoothercrops,suchaswheatandcorn.Theyalsomademoresoundswhenstressed.Scientistssaidthestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanbettertakecareofthecropsby“hearing”howplantsfeel.41.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.

A．whatthenewstudyfoundB．wherethesoundcomesfromC．whyscientistsmadethestudyD．howtomatoesfindthesound42.Whichofthefollowingmightlettomatoplantsmakesoundsmoreoften?

A．Cuttingofftheirstems.B．Wateringthemasseeded.C．Givingthemenoughsunlight.D．Plantingthemattherighttime.43.Accordingtothescientists,byhearingthesounds,animalscan________.

A．feelasstressedastheplantsB．knowwhentohelptheplantsrestC．findoutthebestplantstouseoreatD．protectthemselvesfromdangerousplants44.Thestudymayhelpthefarmers________inthefuture.

A．lookafterthecropsbetterB．staysafewhileplantingC．talktotheircropseasilyD．getmorewheatthancorn45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Cropsmaygrowbetterwhenwetouchthemoften.B．Farmersmayeatmoretomatoesafterlearningaboutthesound.C．Scientistsmaystudythesoundbetterafterwatchingtheplants.D．Tomatoesmaymakemoresoundswhenwecutofftheirstems.四、補全對話(★★★)根據對話內容，選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Oh,Tom.Pleasedon’tsitonthechair!B:46A:Look!Oneofitslegsisbroken.It’sdangeroustositonthechair.B:47Howdoyouknowthat?A:IfounditwhenIwascleaningthefloor.B:Let’stellourteacheraboutitandthensomeonecanrepairit.A:48B:Yourself?Haveyoulearnttorepairachair?A:Yes.Myfatherisgoodatrepairingthings.49B:Oh,great!50A:OK.Let’sbegin.

A．Hurryup!B．That’sagoodidea.C．Let’sdoittogether.D．What’sthematter?E．IthinkIcanrepairitmyself.F．Hetaughtmehowtodothat.G．Thanksfortellingmeaboutit.五、完成句子(★)51.簡經常帶著她的朋友們在這個鎮上閑逛。Janeoften________________thetownwithherfriends.(★★★)52.如果你不想上課遲到，你最好現在就出發。You________________leavenowifyoudon’twanttobelateforclass.(★★)53.我過去常常住在這里，但是現在不在了。I________________liveherebutnowIdon’t.(★★★)54.難怪河貍被稱為大自然的工程師。________________beaversarecalled“nature’sengineers”!(★★)55.結果，渡渡鳥很快就滅絕了。Asaresult,dodossoon________________.六、任務型閱讀(★★)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。Youmayhaveaprobleminyourheadfortoolong.Howdoyoudealwith(解決)it?Talktoparentsaboutit!Hereishowtodoso:Findarightplaceandtimetotalkaboutyourproblemswhenyourparentsaren’tbusy.They’llbehappytositdownandtalkaboutit.Tellthemyourproblem.It’shardtotalktoyourparentsifyou’reafraidofyourparents,butyouhavetodoitifyouwanttosolveyourproblem.Speaktosomeanimalstopractisefirst.Bepolitetoyourparents.Theywillbehappytogiveyousomeadvice.Aftergettingadvice,thankthem.Theadvicewillprobablywork,andyoucansolveyourproblemeasilywiththeirhelp.56.Youshould________________withyourparentswhentheyarefree.57.Ifyouareafraidofparents,youcanspeaktoanimalsto________________the“conversations”first.58.Parentsusuallyfeelhappytohelpchildrenandgiveyou________________.59.Aftergettingsomeadvicefromyourparents,youshould________________.60.Withthehelpofyourparents,itisoften________________tosolveyourproblem.七、短文填空(★★★)根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonew61tobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.What’sthereason(原因)behindthat?Somescientists(科學家)say,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrains(腦)d62fromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafew63theymeetstrangers(陌生人).Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomeh64again?No,don’tworry.Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystoh65thesepeoplesolvethisproblem.Theyprovidedfoursteps(步驟)forgettingoutofloneliness.Thefirststepistoaccept(接受)socialinvitations(邀請)a66youdon’twanttogo.“It’snotenoughforpeoplejusttostayintouchwith(保持聯系)othersonline.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As“Actionsspeakl67thanwords”,peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeetpeople