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海南省儋州第一中學2025年高考仿真卷英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedwewere________thatourschoolmateshadwonthefirstplaceinNationalRobotCompetition.A.learning B.havinglearnedC.tobelearning D.tolearn2.—I’mterriblysorry.I’mlatebecause….—That’sOK.Youarehereandthat’swhat_____.A.does B.works C.functions D.counts3.Theproblem_______hewillhavehiscollegeeducationathomeorabroadremainsuntouched.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.when4.Paulawaiteduntilalltheluggagewascleared,__________hersneverappeared.A.or B.so C.as D.but5.“Cellphone”isaAmericanusage,butBritishspeakersalwaysuse“mobilephone”.A.normal B.common C.formal D.usual6.Iknowhefeelsupsetabouthisfailure,andIcan_____that.A.relateto B.livewithC.answerfor D.pullthrough7.---Howwasyourevening?---WewenttoJoe’sandhad____.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.A.awhiteelephant B.asquaremeal C.asacredcow D.thesaltoftheearth8.Ifyou___________tomyadvicecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadesuchaterriblemistake.A.listened B.havelistenedC.wouldlisten D.hadlistened9.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonce_______intoanydifficultyinherlife.A.shehasgiven B.didshegive C.shegave D.hasshegiven10.Theyfelt________itwashightaxandlowincome________contributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworkingpeopleatthebottomoftheladder.A./;that B.that;whichC.that;what D./;which11.After________________asandstormwarningonSundayevening,meteorologistsforecastthatdustyweatherwillcontinueinpartsofthecountryonMonday.A.breakingoff B.callingoff C.leavingoff D.puttingoff12.---Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.----_____.Withpleasure.A.Sorry,Iambusy B.GoaheadC.Helpyourself D.Ask,please13.Inspring,thesceneonthetopofthehillissoappealingthatitis________mywords.A.aboveB.overC.beyondD.off14.--Hello,Kate.Howisyourweekendathome?--Awful!YouknowitisthefirsttimeI____aloneathome,boredtodeath.A.hasleft B.hadleft C.hadbeenleft D.havebeenleft15.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.A.eversince B.nowthatC.eventhough D.asthough16.Icalledhernearlytenminutesthismorning,butIcouldn’t________.A.getthrough B.gothrough.C.livethrough D.lookthrough17.ThematchesoftheFIFAWomen’sWorldCupwillbeplayedin2019allaroundFrance,whosemen’steam_____the2018WorldCup.A.wins B.wonC.haswon D.hadwon18.Sometimeswehavetofaceembarrassingmoments________wecanonlykeepsilent.A.who B.whichC.when D.why19.Thefollowing________________chosenasthecandidatesofthecompetition.A.is B.areC.has D.have20.Hearingthenews,sherushedout,________thebook________onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen B.left;layopenedC.leaving;lieopened D.leaving;lyingopen第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)AnewstudyexploresthecustomoftippingintheUnitedStates.ManyAmericansgivetipstopeoplewhoperformajobforthem,especiallyworkersintheserviceindustry.Theypayalittleextratopeoplecuttingtheirhair,drivingthemacrosstownorservingthemamealatarestaurant.Theresearchersfoundthatmengivebiggertipstorestaurantworkersthanwomen.AndpeoplewholiveinthenorthernUSaremoregenerouswithtipsthanthoselivingintheSouth.Peoplewhoearn$50,000ormoreayeargivebiggertipsthanthosewhoearnlessthan$50,000.Thereisonelikelyreason:thewealthierAmericanshavemoremoneytospend.MichaelLynnisaprofessorofconsumerbehaviorandmarketingattheCornellUniversitySchoolofHotelAdministrationinNewYork.Inotherwords,heknowsalotabouttheissueoftipping.Inearliersurveys,Lynnsaidhefoundmixedresultsonthegenerosityofmenandwomenwhenitcomestotipping.Insomestudies,mengavebiggertipsthanwomen.Inothers,womengavemoremoney.Lynn’sownresearchinAmericanrestaurantsfoundthatmengivebiggertipswhentherestaurantserverisawomanandwomengivemorewhentheserverisaman.Tipsareveryimportanttoserviceemployees.Peoplewhoworkatrestaurantsoftengetmostoftheirearningsfromtips.Nationwide,Americansgenerallytipbetween15to20percentatrestaurantsandleavefrom$2toS10adayforthepeoplewhocleantheirhotelrooms.Tipsof15percentofthereadingonthemeter(計價器)arealsocommonforpeoplewhodrivetaxis.Buthereissomethingtokeepinmind.Ifyouareabletogivethepersonservingyouatiporabiggeronethanwhatisexpected,yourgenerositywillbewelcome.Manyserviceworkersdonotmakemuchmoney,andevenanextradollarortwocanmakeadifferenceintheirlives.1、WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?A.Astudyinarestaurant. B.Ajobofferingalotoftips.C.TheserviceindustryintheUS. D.ThecustomoftippingintheUS.2、WhatisLynn’sfindinginAmericanrestaurants?A.Peoplegivemoretipstotheoppositesexserver.B.Peoplearealwaysmoregeneroustoserviceemployers.C.Mengivethesametipstothewomenrestaurantserversaswomen.D.Menalwaysgivemoretipstothemenrestaurantserversthanwomen.3、HowmuchtipsdoAmericansgenerallypayifthereadingonthetaximeteris$100?A.$2. B.$10.C.$15. D.$20.4、Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardstipping?A.Doubtful. B.Critical.C.Uncaring. D.Supportive.22.(8分)Myviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisiblehammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined(用松香擦)thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn(莊嚴的)tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?1、Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum. B.Boredomofpractice.C.Lossofpassionforviolin. D.Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.2、WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.B.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.3、Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B.Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.C.Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.D.HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Deeploveformusic. B.Mydislikeandlikeofviolin.C.Aninspiringstoryofviolin. D.Musicalsoulmate—violin.23.(8分)LONDON(Reuters)——Organicfruit,deliveredrighttothedoorstep.ThatiswhatGabrielGoldprefers,andheiswillingtopayforit.Ifthisisnotpossible,the26-year-oldcomputertechnicianwillspendtheextramoneyatthesupermarkettobuyorganicfood.“Organicproduceisalwaysbetter,”Goldsaid,“Thefoodisfreeofpesticides(農藥),andyouaregenerallysupportingfamilyfarmsinsteadoflargefarms.Andmoreoftenthannot,itislocallygrownandseasonal,soitismoretasty.”Goldisoneofagrowingnumberofshoppersbuyingintotheorganictrend,andsupermarketsacrossBritainarecountingonmorelikehimastheygrowtheirorganicfoodbusiness.Buthowmanyshoppersreallyknowwhattheyaregetting,andwhyaretheywillingtopayahigherpricefororganicproduce?MarketresearchshowsthatGoldandotherswhobuyorganicfoodcangenerallygiveclearreasonsfortheirpreferences—buttheirknowledgeoforganicfoodisfarfromcomplete.Forexample,smallamountsofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts.AndaboutthreequartersoforganicfoodinBritainisnotlocalbutimportedtomeetgrowingdemand.“Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasingbyaboutonethirdeveryyear,soitisaveryfast-growingmarket."saidSueFlock,aspecialistinthislineofbusiness.1、MoreandmorepeopleinBritainarebuyingorganicfoodbecause________.A.theyconsiderthefoodfreeofpollutionB.theycangetthefoodanywhereC.theyaregettingricherD.theylikehome-grownfruit2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEtothefactsaboutmostorganicproducesoldinBritain?A.Itgrowsindoorsallyearround.B.Itisgrownonfamilyfarms.C.ItisproducedoutsideBritain.D.Itisproducedonlargefarms.3、Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“theorganictrend”inParagraph2?A.Higherpricesoforganicfood.B.Betterqualityoforganicfood.C.Risingmarketoforganicfood.D.Growinginterestinorganicfood.24.(8分)TheBestandWorstThingstoBuyinMarchFrozenfoodGrocerystoreadsaren’ttheonlyplacestofinddealsonfreezer-sectiontreats.Totakeadvantageofthedeepestdiscounts,combinecoupons(優惠券)fromsponsoringbrands,suchasDole,GreenGiantandTysonFoods,withgrocerystoresales.Plus,lookforprintablesavingsonCoupons.comandEasyHomeM.BrandsparticipatinginNationalFrozenFoodMonthwilloffermorethan180,000couponsthatmakefrozenfoodamongthebestthingstobuyinMarch.BoxedchocolatesIfyoudesiretogiveagifttoafriendinMarch,considerchocolate.TwominorholidaysinMarchprovidetheperfectexcuse:NationalChocolateCaramelDayonMarch19andNationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDayonMarch24.Youcandiscoverchocolatedealsonlineaswellasinstores.HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscountcouponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.NewcarsWiththelatestcarmodelsfillingdealers’lots,you’llhaveahardtimefindingdiscountedmodelsfromtheyearbefore.CardealershipsarelessmotivatedtooffersteepdiscountsfromMarchthroughMay.Instead,plantobuyyourcarduringthefallorwinter.YoushouldalsoresearchtheautoyouwantatTrueCarbeforeheadingforthedealership.Thesiteoffersinformationonwhatpeopleinyourareapaidforvehiclesequippedwiththeoptionsyouwant.SpringclothingWhenwarmweathermakesyouwanttoheadoutdoors,resisttheurgetodosowearingthelatestfashions.Youwon’tfindMarchdealsonswimsuits,Easterdressesorotherspringitems.Tofinddiscountsonclothesofthisspring,holdoffuntilMemorialDayweekend.Youcanalsolookforonlineandin-storesavingsatAmazon,Macy’s,SaksFifthAvenueandotherretailers.1、WhichthingsofferdiscountsinMarchaccordingtothetext?A.Frozenfoodandnewcars.B.Boxedchocolatesandnewcars.C.Frozenfoodandboxedchocolates.D.Boxedchocolatesandspringclothing.2、Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?A.Registeronasite.B.Attendaholidayevent.C.Consultpeopleinourareas,D.Lookfordiscountinformationonline.3、WhichofthefollowingfestivalsiscelebratedafterMarch?A.MemorialDay.B.NationalFrozenFoodMonth.C.NationalChocolateCaramelDay.D.NationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDay.25.(10分)It’sarealcaseoffishoutofwater.Blennies(鲇魚)intheSouthPacificOceanaregraduallyrelocatingtolandtoescapetheirpredators(捕食者),inanexampleofevolutioninaction.Fishfirstbegancrawlingontodrylandabout400millionyearsago,kickingoffanevolutionarychainofeventsthatledtohumans.Buttheirreasonsforexitingtheseahavebeenuncertain.Tolookforclues,TerryOrdattheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustraliahasbeenstudyingseveralspeciesofblenniesatRarotonga,thelargestoftheCookIslands.Atlowtide,blenniesarecommonlyfoundswimminginrockpoolsaroundtheedgesoftheisland.Butwhenhightidemovesin,theyclimbuptodrylandandmovearoundtherocksuntilthetideretreats.Theresearchersfoundthatthisismostlikelytoavoidpredatorsthatswiminwiththerisingtide–mainlybiggerfishlikelionfish.Totestwhatwouldhappenifblenniesdidnothaveanescapeplan,theymadeblennymodelsandsanktheminthesea.Themimicsendedupwithwounds,bitemarksandchunks-missing.Ofcourse,therearestilldangersforblenniesonland,liketheoccasionalbirdattack,butthepredationriskonlandisathirdthatofunderwater.What’smore,movingontolandhasadditionalbenefitsforblennies.Holesintherocksprovideshelterednestsforlayingeggs,andtheycanmaintaintheirdietofbacteria.Infact,severalspeciesofblennyfishatRarotongahavealreadymadethefulltransitiontoland-dwelling(陸生的)species.Theycontinuetobreathewiththeirgills,buthavedevelopedstrongertailfinsandjumpfromrocktorock.Ordbelievesthatmanyevolutionaryprocesseshavebeendrivenbytheneedtoescapepredators.“Itisoftenassumedthatanimalsmovehomestofindnewsourcesoffood,butinmanycases,escapingpredatorsisastrongermotivation.”hesays.1、Whydoblenniesclimbtodrylandwhenhightidecomes?A.Toacquirebetterhealth.B.Tosearchformorefood.C.Toseeksaferlivingconditions.D.Toadapttoanewenvironment.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Themimics”inParagraph6referto?A.Therocksinthewater.B.Thepredatorsofblennies.C.Theresearchersofblennies.D.Themodelsofblennies.3、Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Ord’sresearchopensanewview.B.Ordwonderswhyanimalsmovehomes.C.Ordshowsusthebenefitsofblennies’evolution.D.Ordhasdiscoveredhowfishhavebecomelanddwellers.4、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Blennies’LivingHabitsB.WhyBlenniesChoosetoLiveonLandC.Blennies’EvolutionaryProcessD.HowBlenniesEscapefromtheirPredators第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)OnedaywhenIwasaboutnineyearsold,Iranintomymother’sbedroomandopenedthedresser(梳妝臺).Theninthetopdrawer,wasasmalljewelrybox.Iwasfascinatedbyitstreasures.ThenIsawtherewassomethingunderthepieceofredcloth.thecloth,Ifoundalittlewhitechipofchina(瓷器).Whydidmymotherkeepthisthing?Shiningslightlyinthelight,noanswers.Somemonthslater,IwassettingthedinnertablewhenmyneighbourMargeknockedatthedoor.Cominginandthetable,Margesaid,"Oh,youareexpectingcompany.I’llanothertime.""No,comeonin."Momreplied."Wearenotanyone.""Butisn'tthatyourgoodchina?"Margeasked."I'dtrustkidstohandlemygooddishes!"Momlaughed."Tonight'smyfamily'sfavoritemeal.Ifyousetyourbesttablefora(n)1mealwithguests,whynotforyourown?Afewbrokenplatesareasmalltopayforthejoywegetusingthem"Thensheadded."2everychipandcrackhasastorytotell."Momwenttothecupboardandtookdownaplate.Shesaid,"Seeingthisontheedgehere?IthappenedwhenIwas17".Hervoice,"Onedaymybrotherinvitedayoungmantodinnerandsathimnexttome.IwassothatwhenIlooktheplate,itandknockedagainstthefork.Astheyoungmanwasleaving,heapieceofbrokenchinainmyhandwithoutsayingaword."Icouldn'tforgetaboutthatplatewiththechip.Iwentuptotakeoutthelittlewoodenjewelryboxagain.Iexaminedthechip.Thechipmotherhadsavedwithcarebelongedtotheplateshebrokeonthedayshemetmyfather.1、A.silverB.goldC.woodenD.china2、A.hiddenB.drawnC.removedD.fixed3、A.CoveringB.LoweringC.SpreadingD.Lifting4、A.usefulB.brokenC.beautifulD.valuable5、A.foundB.inventedC.selectedD.offered6、A.watchingoverB.glaringatC.glancingatD.sweepingup7、A.gobyB.passbyC.standbyD.stopby8、A.expectingB.invitingC.scoldingD.celebrating9、A.alwaysB.usuallyC.sometimesD.never10、A.familyB.relativeC.neighbourD.ancestor11、A.valueB.attentionC.priceD.visit12、A.commonB.specialC.ordinaryD.especial13、A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThoughD.Otherwise14、A.breakB.flowerC.colorD.design15、A.hardenedB.raisedC.softenedD.sharpened16、A.excitedB.nervousC.surprisedD.pleased17、A.jumpedB.escapedC.leftD.slipped18、A.laidB.threwC.examinedD.picked19、A.requiredB.remainingC.missingD.replaced20、A.secretlyB.carefullyC.gratefullyD.proudly第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TheSilkRoadlinkedancientRomeand1.(distance)China.Itwasoncethegreatestnetworkoftraderoutesonearth,along2.traveledpreciousgoods,suchassilkandgold,aswellasrevolutionarynewideas.Intimeit3.(begin)todecline.Thetrafficslowed,themerchantsleftand4.(final)itstownsdisappearedbeneaththedesertsandstobeforgottenforathousandyears;howevertalesgrewupof5.(lose)citiesfilledwithtreasuresandevilspiritsguardedthem.IntheearlyyearsofthelastcenturyforeignexplorersstartedtolookintothesestoriesandverysoonaninternationalracestartedforthearttreasuresoftheSilkRoad.Hugewallpaintings,sculpturesandpricelessantiqueswerecarriedawayby6.ton,andtoday7.(exhibit)inthemuseumsofadozencountries.Contrary8.thedestroyers,ChinaistryingtobringbacktheancientconceptoftheSilkRoad.Aiming9.(carry)forwardthespiritofpeace,cooperation,opennessandinclusiveness(包容)forsharedbenefitsthroughconcreteprojects,theNewSilkRoadhasalreadyreceivedawarmresponsefrommorethan60countriesandanumberofinternational10.(organize).第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastyear,IwenttoAustraliaoras

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