人教版八年級英語下全冊重點知識點

及練習（最新）+人教版八年級英語下同步練習+檢測題目

Unit1What'sthematter?

重點短語:

haveastomachachehaveacoldliedown

takeone/stemperaturehaveafevergotoadoctor

toone'ssurpriseagreeto(dosth.)getintotrouble

beusedtotakerisksrunout(of)

cutoffgetoutofbeincontrolof

keepon(doingsth.)giveup

語言知識歸納：

1.What'sthematter(withyou)?

此句用來詢問別人的病情。類似的句子還有：

What'swrongwithyou?/What'sthetrouble?

matter作動詞用，意為“要緊”“有關系”，主要用于疑問句和否定句。

Whatdoesitmatter?Itdoesn't

matter.

［例題］Doesitifwecan'tfinishittoday?

A.mindB.mindsC.matterD.matters

2.1haveasorethroat.

have“患病”，常用whavea/an+名詞”.

haveacoldhaveafeverhaveasoreback

haveastomachachehaveacough

［伊1題］()--Doesheoftenhavecold?Yes.Healsoacoughanda

sorethroat.

A.a;hasB./；hasC.a;haveD./;have

3.Liedownandrest!躺下休息

liedown躺下

單詞詞義過去式過去分詞現在分詞

lie說謊liedliedlying

lie躺，平放laylainlying

4.That'sprobablywhy,那可能就是原因。

probably意為“很可能，大概表示的可能性很大，是一種近乎肯定的意思。

5.hurt".使受傷；傷害；疼痛

Hehurthislegwhenhefell.他摔傷的時候傷了腿。

Myfeelingswerehurtwhenhedidn'taskmetotheparty.他沒有請我參加聚會使我很

傷心。

6.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing...公交車司機，24歲的王平..

24-year-old是用連字符連接數字和名詞所構成的一個形容詞結構，意思是“24歲

的”。

（名詞必須用單數，常用在名詞前做定語）

【例題】AgirlnamedDongXinyilookedafterherdisabledfather.

A.three-year-oldB.three-years-oldC.Threeyearsold

7.expectvt.期待；預期；期盼

expect的常見用法；

expect+名詞/代詞Theoldmanisexpectinghisdaughter?svisit.

expecttodosth.1expecttogetabirthdaypresentfrommydad.

expectsb.todosth.DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?

expect+從句1expectthatyouwillgettheresoon.

【辨析】expect與lookforwardto

兩者都有期待的意思lookforwardtodoingsth.

I'mlookingforv/ardtoseeingTom.

8.Buttohissurprise...但是令他吃驚的是...

toone'ssurprise表示“令人驚奇的是...”，相當于“主語+be+surprised”

Tohissurprise,hefoundthegirlwasbind.

=Hewassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind.令他驚奇的是，他發現這個女孩是個盲

人。

【拓展】Insurprise表示"驚奇的"，相當于副詞性短語，用來修飾動詞。

Thetwogirlslookedateachotherinsurprise.那兩個女孩驚奇地互相看著。

besurprisedat表示“對...感到驚訝”。

Weareverysurprisedatthenews.聽到這個消息，我們很詫異。

surprising表示“使人驚奇的”，作表語時，主語是事物。

9.Theydon'twantanytrouble.他彳門不想惹麻煩。

①trouble用作名詞，意為“煩惱，困難，麻煩，疾病等二

Hislifeisfulloftrouble.他的生活充滿了煩惱。

What'sthetrouble?怎么了？

②trouble用作動詞，意為“麻煩,打擾二

I'msorrytotroubleyou.抱歉打擾你。

【拓展】與trouble相關的短語

introuble處于困境中getintotrouble陷入困境

Havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難

【例題】-HowisyourEnglishstudy?-Notbad.ButIlearningEnglishgrammar.

A.aminterestedB.amgoodatC.havealittletroubleD.haveno

trouble

10.辨析usedtodosth.與beusedtosth./doingsth.

1I

過去常常……習慣于某事/做某事

Weusedtodrawpicturesbadly.

Youwillgetusedtotheweatherhere.

Intheend,IHotusedtodoinghardwork.

11.辨析runout與runoutof

人+runoutofTheyhaverunoutofthewater.

物+runout(不可用于被動語態)Themoneyisrunningout.

【例題】選出能代替句中畫線部分的一項

()YesterdayIusedupallthesalttocookdumplings.Ineedtobuysomenow.

A.ateupB.runoutofC.ranofD.ranoutof

12.makedecisions=makeadecision作出決定

decision為decide的名詞形式

makeadecisiontodosth.=decidetodosth.

13.beincontrolof管理：控制

Ateachershouldbeincontrolofhisclass.

重點語法：情態動詞should的用法

(1)should后接動詞原形，變否定句在should后加not,變一般疑問句時將should提

前。

(2)should常用于以下兩種情況：

①提出建議

Youlookedtired.Youshouldliedownandrest.

②表推測，意為“該，按理應當二

Waitaminute.Ithinkheshouldcomeinaminute.

課堂練習題

一、單項選擇題

1.()一What'sthewithyou?1havegotacold.

A.wrongB.mattersC.matter

2.()—Ihaveabad.—Youshouldseeadentist.

A.throatB.toothacheC.cold

3.()Isawabookontheground.

A.lieB.tolieC.lying

4.()Iwastowalkon.

A.verytiredB.tootiredC.sotired

5.()Heeatsfood,soheisfat.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.muchtoo;toomany

C.toomuch;muchtooD.toomuch;toomany

6.()TherewerepeopleintheparklastSunday.

A.toomuchB.manytooC.toomany

7.()I'mtootiredafterthelongwalk.—.

A.YoushouldhaveafeverB.YoushouldhavearestC.Youmustsee

adentist

8.()Youareill.You'dbetterforawhile.

A.lieddownB.laydownC.liedown

9.()Sheshouldagoodrest.Shetired.

A.has;lookB.has;looksC.have;looks

10.()I'mnot.Oh.Ihopeyou'llbesoon.

A.feelingwell;betterB.feelingwell;fineC.feelinggood;better

11.()1haveabadcold.Ifeelterrible.---.

A.AllrightB.IsthatsoC.Kmsorrytohearthat

12.()Areyouwhensomeonelooksatyouin?

A.surprised;surpriseB.surprised;surprisedC.surprising;surprise

13.()Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoyaspringholidayeachyear.

A.ten-dayB.tendayC.tenday's

14.()Youshouldreallysmoking.It'saterriblehabit.

A.growupB.pickupC.giveup

15.()Hefoundveryinterestingahorse.

A.that;torideB.it;torideC.it;riding

二、完成對話，一空一詞。

A:Goodafternoon,MrsBrown!WhatcanIdo1you?

B:Goodafternoon,Doctor.Kmnot2well.

A:What'sthe3withyou?

B:Myheadhurts.

A:Doyouhavea4?

B:No.Mytemperature5tobeallright.

A:OpenyourmouthandsayNh".

B:Ah!

A:Nothing6.You/d7stayinbedforaday8two.And9this

Medicinetwiceaday.

B:10.

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三.閱讀理解

MrsWangspeaksverygoodEnglish,butsheknowsalittleJapanese.Oneday,she

goestoTokyoforameeting.Thenextdayshegoestoaparkandthendoessome

shopping.Atnoon,shegoestoarestaurantandsitsdownatatable.Amancomesupto

herandaskswhatshewants.Shesaysshewantssomenoodles,chickenandsome

vegetables.ShespeaksEnglishtohim,butthemandoesn'tknowEnglish.MrsWang

looksaround.Nooneiseatingnoodles.Whensheseesapieceofpaperonhertable,

shehasanidea.ShetakesapenoutofherhandbagandwritestheChinesewordsfor

thefoodonthepaper.Shegivesthepapertotheman.Themanlooksatitandsay"OK〃.

Verysoonhebringsherabowlofnicehotnoodleswithchickenandsomevegetables.

1.()MrsWanggoestoTokyo.

A.tovisitaparkB.todosomeshoppingC.tohaveameetingD.togo

toarestaurant

2.()Shegoestoarestaurantbecause

A.shewantstogoshoppingB.shewantstogotoapark

C.shewantstospeaktoamanD.sheishungry

3.()Themanintherestaurant,

A.canspeakChineseB.knowssomeChineseC.canspeakEnglishD.

knowsMrsWang

4.()MrsWangeats

A.somevegetablesB.abowlofnoodles

C.somechickenD.abowlofnoodleswithvegetablesandchicken

5.()MrsWangis.

A.anEnglishwomanB.aJapaneseC.acleverD.goodat

Japanese

Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.

重點短語：

cleanupbyoneselfcheerup

putoffgiveoutputon

usedtogiveawaytakeafter

setupmakeadifferencecarefor

comeupwith

語言知識歸納：

1.giveout分發，發放

【拓展】give構成的短語還有:

giveaway贈給，贈送givein屈服，投降

giveup放棄giveoff發出（氣味、光、熱等）

2.comeupwith提出,想出

⑴表示“想出或提出“，相當于thinkof

Ithinkshecancomeupwithagoodidea

（2）comeupwith還可表示"趕上”，相當于catchupwith.

Weshouldstudyhardtocomeupwiththem

【伊1題】（）Wemustaplantoimproveyourmath.

A.pickupB.catchupwithC.comeupwithD.makeup

3.1'vrunoutofit.我已經把它用完了。

runoutof表示“用完，用光”，其主語一般是人。

【拓展】runoutof還可表示“從...跑出來”。

Billranoutoftheroorn.Bill從房間里跑出來。

run構成的短語還有

runaway逃走runafter追趕

runintodifficulties遇到困難

【例題】（）Whenyourmoney,pleasecometomeforsome.

A.runsoutofB.runsoutC.isrunningoutofD.isrunout

5.Itakeaftermymother.我長得像我媽媽。

【辨析】takeafter與looklike

takeafter意為“長得像，行為、性格等像“，尤其是像自己的長輩。

Theboytakesafterhisfather.這個男孩長得像他爸爸。

looklike可以用于所有場合，既可指人也可指物，僅指外表看上去像。

Themanlookslikeourteacher.這個男的看起來像我們的老師。

Therainbowlookslikeabridge.彩虹看上去像一座橋。

【拓展】take構成的短語

takeuptakeofftakeplace

takeone/stimetakecare

【例題】（）"You'vereallybeautifulblondhair.-Thankyou.Imymother.

A.lookafterB.takeafterC.takefromD.lookfor

5.setup創辦，建立

setup為副詞短語，與start,establish同義

They'vesetupacompany.他們創辦了一家公司。

與set相關的短語還有：

setout動身，開始（做某事）

setoff出發，引起，激發

6.Youhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohavelucky.對我來說，有了你的幫助，我才有

可能擁有Lucky.

it是形式賓語

Youmadeitpossibleformetocatchupwithothers.你讓我有可能趕上其他人。

【例題】（）Hefound___hardtogotosleepwiththelighton.

A.itB.thatC.heD.him

8.Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Lucky對我的生活產生了很大的影響。

makeabigdifference意為“對...產生很大的影響“，difference在此為“影響”的

意思。

【傷,］題】（）Theheavysnowdidn't___theinternationalairlines.

A.payattentiontoB.addtoC.makeadifferencetoD.keepto

8.imaginev.想象，假想；以為，認為

imagine（v.想象）—?imagination（n.想象）一?imaginative（adj.富于想象力的）

10.help...out幫...克服困難，幫分擔工作

Theteacheroftenhelpshisstudentsout.那位老師經常幫他的學生解決問題。

11.beexcitedabout...對..興奮

I'mexcitedaboutthegameofLiNa.我對李娜的比賽感到興奮。

exciting修飾物

重點語法：動詞短語

動詞短語主要有以下四種構成形式：

⑴動詞+介詞

這類動詞短語主要有:agreewith,askfor,arriveat,hearof,lookat,takeafter,listen

to等。

這類動詞后的賓語無論是名詞還是代詞，都要放在介詞之后。

I'mlookingformypen.Don'tlaughatthepoorman.

⑵動詞+副詞

這類動［可短語有:findout,giveout,lookup,puton,turnon/off,wakeup,workout

等。

這類動詞后面的賓語是名詞時，名詞可放在副詞前面或后面；賓語是代詞時，代

詞只能放在

副詞前面。

Pleasepickupthepen.=Pleasepickthepenup.

Ittookhimtwohourstoworkitout.

（3）動詞+名詞+介詞

這類動i司短語有：havealookat,makefriendswith,payattentionto,takecareof,

lookforwardto等。

在這類動詞短語中，賓語都放在介詞之后。

Youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourpronunciation.

（4）動詞+形容詞+介詞

這類動i可短語有：beangrywith,bebusywith,begoodfor,bedifferentfrom,be

interestedin,

begoodat等。

【例題】⑴（）Whenyoudon'tknowaword,youcan___inthedictionary.

A.lookitupB.setitupC.giveitupD.pickitup

(2)()Wewillhavedinnerattherestaurant,whichisfamous___itsseafood.

A.ofB.toC.forD.as

課堂練習題

一、單項選擇題

1.()Iyoutofindagoodjobsoon.

A.hopeB.wishC.hopes

2.()~Wearesurethatwellanideatosolvethedifficultproblemsoon.

A.putupB.giveupC.comeupwith

3.()Don'tworry!Letmeyou.

A.hand;outB.give;outC.help;out

4.()-Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

-I'mafraidnot.Don'twhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

A.putawayB.putoffC.putout

5.()—avolunteerisgreat.

-Ithinkso.SomeofuswantvolunteersforNanjing2014YouthOlympic

Games.

A.Being;tobeB.Being;beingC.Tobe;being

6.()-Pleasetelltheboysmakingnoise.Thebabyissleeping.

-OK.Illdoitatonce.

A.stopB.tostopC.stopping

7.()Themanworkshardmuchmoney.Hewantshissontogetagoodeducation.

A.makeB.tobuyC.tomake

8.()Stevehiselderbrother.Theyarebothfriendly.

A.looksafterB.takesafterC.lookslike

9.()Shecameherehergrandparents.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

10.()Mybikeisbroken.Couldyouhelpmeto.

A.fixitupBsetitupC.putitup

11.()Studentsshouldlearnhow___problems.

A.solveB.solvingC.tosolve

13.()It'stimeforusmeeting.

A.tohaveB.haveC.having

16.()Theboylookedsad.Hismotherwastryingto.

A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheerhimup

17.()Helosthiskey.Itmadehiminthecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.

A.tostayB.stayC.stayed

18.()--HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

-Herideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.

A.usedto;isusetowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.usedto;isusedtowalking

二.綜合填空。用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使短文意思正確通順。

good,one,she,other,play,open,think,speak,keepzboth,wide,best

The26-year-oldSuiFeifeiwhoisknownas“beauty“onthesportsgroundshinesinbasket

ballgames.

1herprettyfaceandhertalent(才能)attractmanysportsfans.

BecauseSuiisoneofthetopbasketball2inAsia(亞

洲),shewaschosentoplayintheWNBA(women'sNBA)intheU.S.A.

It'sthe3timeshehasworkedabroad.Shesaidshewasreadyforthechallengesahead.

Shefindsfriendshipandhelpfromherteammatesandfans.Soshealwayshasconfidencein

4.Muchofherconfidencecomesfromhergood5English."MybestpointisthatIenjo

yspeaking-rmneverafraid6mymouth!”ShelikesspeakingEnglishto7.

Offthesportsground,sheisagoodwriter.Shereads8,fromforeignnovelstoChinese

Kungfustories.Thatmakesherlovewritingverymuch.Shewritesformanynewspapers,an

dsheenjoys9diaries.Shefeelsfreetoputher10downonpaper.

ThisisSuiFeifei,apopularnewstar.

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三.完形填空。

Lastweekeveryone___1___tocheerupJimmytheBikeBoy.Butthisweek,Jimm

yishappyagain.___2_Mondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathe___3___waysto

buyoldbikes.Healsoputupsigns___4___oldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsand

___5___themabouttheproblem.Heeven___6_

advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthis

problem___7___

theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthathecameupwith___8___

fine.Henowhas

sixteenbikes___9___andgiveawaytochildren___10___don'thavebikes.

()1.A.wantsB.wastryingC.hopesD.ishoping

()2.A.OnB.InC.NextD.At

()3.A.hasusedupB.hasgotC.lentD.hadrunout

of

()4.A.askingaboutB.sellingC.buyingD.askingfor

()5.A.tellingB.saidC.askedD.told

()6.A.handedoutB.handedinC.givesawayD.givingout

()7.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.and

()8.A.workingoutB.wasC.workedoutD.is

()9.A.fixingupB.tofixupC.tobuyD.tosell

()10.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.when

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

重點短語:

takeouttherubbishmakethebedallthetime

borrowsomemoneyhelpwithhouseworkhangoutwith...

awasteoftimeinordertoas??.as???

takecareofinsurprisedothedishes

asaresult

語言知識歸納：

1.workon從事于；著手干

Thewriterisworkingonanewbook.那位作家正在寫一本新書。

Sheisgoingtoworkonherphysicsproject,她打算從事她的物理項目°

【伊］題］()Thescientistsareinventingsomemethodsofproducingelectricity.

A.workingonB.workingoutC.workingatD.workingfor

2.atleast至少

atleast修飾時間、距離、長度等，以加強語氣。

翻譯短語位atmost,意為“至多，最多

Hekeptmewaitingatleastanhour.

Therewerefiftypeoplethereatmost.

3.allthetime一直；總是

Thingsarechangingallthetime.事情一直在變化。

【拓展】time相關的短語

ontime準時atthesametime同時intime及時

Fromtimetotime偶爾thefirsttime第一次

【例題】選出能代替句中劃線部分的一項。

()IalwaysgoshoppingonFriday.

A.allthetimeB.allthesameC.allalongD.alltheway

6.I'mjustastiredasyouare!我和你一樣累。

as...as意為“和……一樣”，表示同級比較。as...as中間要用形容詞或副詞原級。

Thisstoryisasinterestingasthatone.這個故事和那個一樣有趣。

否定式為notas/so...as,意為“不如..."。

Thegardenisnotsobeautifulasyouthought.

【例題】（）HespeaksFrenchwell,butofcoursenotapersonborninFrance.

A.asclearasB.clearerthanC.asclearlyasD.themoreclearly

6.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI,一個星期，她不做家務，

我也不做家務。

so,neither倒裝句型

'So+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞+主語

"Neither+助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞+主語

這肉種結構常用來說明前面所說的情況，后面某人（物）也是這樣。助動詞/be動詞/情

態動詞

在形式上與前句的謂語保持一致，而其單復形式由后句的主語決定。So依附于肯定句，

neither

依附于否定句。

BillwatchedTVlastnight.SodidAnn.

Lilyisn'tateacher.NeitherisMary.

【例題】（）-1neverdrinkcoffee.-.

A.SodoIB.SodidIC.NeitherdidID.NeitherdoI

7.辨析borrow與lend

borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借（入）某物

lendsth.tosb./lendsb.sth.把某物借給某人

【注】borrow,lend都是非延續性動詞，如果要表示“借多長時間”要用keep。

【伊］題】（）Althoughyoulikethebook,youmayonly___itfortwoweeks.

A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.stay

9.spendv.花費（金錢；時間）

spend+錢/時間+onsth.在上花費時間或金錢

spend+時間+（in）doingsth.花時間做某事

【仍］題］（）YangFeng__everySaturdayafternoonvolunteeringinanoldpeople's

home.

A.costsB.takesC.paysD.spends

8.providev.提供；給予

"providesth.Therestaurantprovidethebestservice.

-providesb.withsth.Theparentsprovidethechildrenwithfoodandclothes,

providesth.forsb.Theschoolsprovidedesksandchairsforthestudents.

【例題】（）Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon't___freeplasticbagsto

shoppers.

A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry

11.dependon依靠；依賴；羽信

dependon為固定短語，不能用進行時態，也不可用被動語態

Asweknow,goodresultsdependonhardwork.

Youcan'tdependonyourparentsforever.

10.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早學會

獨立，對他們的

將來就越好。

the+比較級the+比較級...“越就越”

Theharderyouworkatyourstudy,thebettergradesyouwillhave.

【例題】()-Therewasthickhaze(霧霾)inourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

-Ithink___carswedrive,pollutionourcitywillhave.

A.thefewer;thefewerB.thefewer;theless

C.Themore;thefewerD.themore;theless

11.inorderto的用法

(1)inorderto意為“為了……”，強調目的,后接動詞原形。

Inordertoletthestudentshearhim,hespokeloudly.

Wehavetostudyhardinordert。passtheexam.

Inordernottobelateforschool,shetookataxi.

(2)含inorderto的句子可以轉變為由sothat或inorderthat?|導的狀語從句。

Sheranquicklyinordertocatchthebus.

Sheranquicklyinorderthatshecouldcatchthebus.

Sheranquicklysothatshecouldcatchthebus.

12.asaresult的用法

asaresult用于引出結果，常用于兩個句子之間，其中一個是另一個的結果，且前

后用標點符號

將兩個句子隔開，意為“結果是”。

Hedidn'tlistencarefully.Asaresult,hecouldn'tworkoutthemathsproblem.

【注】asaresultof的意思是“由于，因為“，相當于becauseof。

Peterwaslateasaresultoftheheavyrain.=Peterwaslatebecauseofthe

heavyrain.

【例題】()Theboystudiedhard.,hepassedtheexam.

A.lafactB.OntimeC.AfterallD.Asaresult

課堂練習題

一、單項選擇題

1.()Edwardzyouhavegrownup.Youshouldlearntomakeyourroom

A.emptyB.DirtyC.tidy

2.()WouldyoupleasemybrotherwhenIwasout.

A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartin

3.()Heisneversadbuthappy.

A.attimesB.allthetimeC.sometimes

5.()--CouldIwatchTV?-Yes,you.

A.couldB.canC.must

6.()-Couldyoupleasegethotwaterforus?

A.someB.anyC.many

7.()Lastweekshemybookanddidn'tit.

A.lent;returnB.borrowed;returnC.borrowed;returnto

7.()Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworld.

A.developB.developingC.developed

8.()Weoftenjustourfriends'homes.

A.dropinB.droponC.dropby

9.()Ican'tplaythepiano,and.

A.neithercanmysisterB.socan'tmysisterC.mysistercan't,too

10.()ofmyparentslikesrockmusic.Theythinkthatit'stoonoisy.

A.BothB.setitupC.putitup

11.()Studentsshouldlearnhow___problems.

A.solveB.NoneC.Neither

14.()Hesawasnakelyingunderthetreesurprise.

A.toB.inC.at

19.()1hatethedishesbecauseIthinkit'sboring.

A.doB.todoingC.todo

20.(JSandywentintothekitchenhermotherwascooking.

A.beforeB.whenC.while

21.()youare,mistakesyouwillmakeinthetest.

A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecarefully;thefewer

C.Themorecareful;theless

二.閱讀理解。

(A)

ItwassixintheeveningwhenLisacamehomefromwork.Shewalkedintotheliving

roomandsawherthreechildrenwatchingTV.Theroomwasdirtyandmess(不整潔的).

Thereweremilkboxesanddirtysocksonthefloor.Cakeswereonthesofaandtoyswere

everywhere.

Lisagotangry.Z/Howdirtyanduntidyourroomis!〃shesaidtoherchildren."\can'twork

alldayandthendohouseworkallevening.Kmnotdoingthehouseworkanymore!”Andso,

Lisadidn'tdothehousework.Shedidn'tclean.Shedidn'tdothedishes.Shedidn'twashthe

clothes.EveryeveningshesatinthesofaandwatchedTV.

Threedayslater,everydishinthehousewasdirty.Allthechildren'sclothesweredirty,

too.Rubbishwaseverywhere.Thewholehousewasmessierandsmeltterrible.

ThenonedayLisagotverysurprisedwhenshecamehomefromwork.Thekitchenwas

clean.Thechildrencleanedallthedirtydishes!Thenextday,thelivingroomwasclean,and

thechildrenwerewashingtheirclothes.Lisatoldthechildren,/ZOK,111dohouseworkagain.

Butyoumusthelpme.”

NowUsaandherthreechildrendothehouseworktogether.Thentheywillsitinthesofa

andwatchTV.

根據短文內容，判斷正誤(A/B)

()1.Lisahasthreechildren.

()2.Shewasunhappytoseethedirtyandthemessroom.

()3.OnedayLisagothomeandfoundthechildrencleaningtheroom.

()4.AfterLisadidthehouseworkagain,thechildrenstoppeddoingit.

()5.Thechildrenfinallylearntthattheyshouldhelptodosomehousework.

(B)

閱讀下面短文，從所給A-F留個選項中選出五個正確的選項填空。

Shouldparentsasktheirchildrentodochores?1Theythinkthatchildrenare

tooyoungtocookorcleanforthemselvesortheirparents.Butmanypeoplebelievethat

childrencanlearnalotfromdoingregularchores.Parentsshouldhelpchildrenlearntodo

thehouseworkthattheywillhavetodowhentheyliveontheirown.2

Mostexperts(專家)doagree.3Parentsshouldn't,ofcourse,askaschoolboy

tocookwhenheisdoinghishomework.Ifthechildhasactivitiesafterschool,thetimeleft

todochoresmaybeshort.

4Whenachilddoeswhathisparentsaskhimtodohappily,hewillprobably

havethefeelingofgrowingup.Chorescanbeuseful.Theyareateachingtool(工具).Parents

usethetooltoteachchildren,sothattheycancareforthemselvessomeday.5If

parentskeepacleanhouse,childrenwon/tfindanyreasontodochores.

A.Andtheyalsogivechildrenasenseofresponsibility,importanceandconfidence.

B.Parentsmustmakechildrenunderstandhowhardtheywork.

C.However,thechoresshouldsuit(適合于)children.

D.Doingchorescanhelpchildrengetbettergrades.

E.Somebelievethatchildrenshouldnotdochores.

F.Perhapsmorechoresonweekendscanbehelpful.

1.2.3.4.5.

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?

重點短語：

lookthroughworkout