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41—45ADDCD46—50ABBCC51—55BABAD56.makes57.minerals58.relatively59.toenjoy60.but/yet61.ischaracterized62.for63.heavier64.a65.wonderful第一部分聽力原文第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()W:needtobeinGermanyby,otherwisewe'llmissthemeeting.M:,we'reinEngland,andwehaveseveralchoices.Flythere,orgettheferrytotheNetherlandsandthenchangetothetrain.()MIpassedIpassed!OhIcan'ttellyouhowgoodthatfeels.Iwassoworriedaboutthatlastexamquestion.IfeltsureIwasgoingtofail.ButIdidn't.Ipassed!W:,IwasconfidentthatitwouldbeOK.()W:Thisrefrigeratorisnevergoingtoe.Iordereditamonthago.AndIjustgotanemailsayingthatitwon'tbehereuntilAugustnow!M:Iknowyouordereditinmonthsistoolongtowait.()Mwe'regoingtowatchoneofShakespeare'smostfamousplays.Thiswasoriginallybroadcastlivein1996fromtheGlobeTheaterinLondon.W:Didn'ttheymakeaHollywoodadaptationofthisafewyearsago?Irememberitbecauseitwasverymodern.()W:Fueltank...full.Oxygentanks...full.Crewmembersinposition.Allsystemsreadytoonconfirmationforlaunch.M:OK,3,youareclearforlift-off.Iareclearfor共10頁第1頁lift-off.Launchwillbeginin10,9,8,7...第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小55讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。()W:I'dlikeatickettothefair,please.MOK.Thisisanentranceticketonly.Ifyou'dliketogotothepettingzooorthehorseride,therewillbeanextrafee.W:Howmuchdothosecost?M:Thepettingzoois$2,andthehorserideis$3.W:I'llbuyatickettothepettingzooaswell,please.M:totalesto$7.W:Doyoutakecreditcards?M:No,wetakecashonly.W:Okay,hereyougo.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。()M:Imadeusapizzafortonight'sdinner.Ibakedapplepie,madethetomatosaucefromourtomatoesinthebackyard,andIboughtthecheesefromalocalfarmaboutfivemilesaway.W!Ican'twaittoeatbeencookingalotlately.Whythechange?MI'vegottenreallyintowatchingcookingshows.I'vebeeninterestedincookingforalongtime,butIjustdecidedtogiveitatryrecently.W:I'manokaycook,butIdon'tenjoyitverymuch.Ittakesalotofpatience,whichIdon'thave.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。()共10頁第2頁W:Hello.MynameisChristina.I'mjuststoppingbytobringyousomecookiesandtointroducemyself.M:Hi,Christina.I'mBryce.It'sverynicetomeetyou.Pleaseein.W:Sure.M:Thankyouforthecookies,youlikesomethingtodrink?W:isfine.Thankyou.M:Hereyouaseat.So,wherewereyoulivingbefore?WMyhusbandandIwerelivinginNebraskabuthegotajoboutheresothat'swhywemoved.I'veneverbeentotheCoastbefore.IloveM:I'vebeeninfortenyearswasborninandcameouthereforcollege.I'vestayedeversince.W:Whatdoyoudoforwork?M:I'maputerprogrammer.It'sagoodjob,butmyrealpassioninlifeismakingfurniture.W:That'sinteresting.Idoalotofpaintinginmysparetime,althoughI'mabankerduringtheday.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。()W:Whatareyouwearing?M:AFitbit.It'sawatchthathelpsmekeeptrackofmyhealth.W:Howaccuratedoyouthinkitactuallyis?M:I'mnotsure.IreadastudyrecentlythatsaidtheFitbit'sheartratemonitordoesn'tdoagreatjobatmeasuringyourheartbeatduringphysicalactivity.Itgivesahigherreadingthanitshould.W:Oh,Ithoughtitwouldhavebeentheotherwayaround.M:Metoo.Ofcourse,Fitbitwasveryupsetbythestudyandsaiditwasn'ttrue.W:,astudylikethatwillprobablyreallyhurtitsbusiness.M:,theirproductsareverypopular,sopeoplewillstillmostlikelybuythem.W:DoyouwearyourFitbitoften,orjustwhenyou'reexercising?M:Iwearitallday,everyday.IevenwearitwhenI'msleeping.共10頁第3頁W:,that'simpressive.Isn'titunfortable?M:No,notatall.W:MaybeIshouldgetone.M:should.Ireallylikemine.Therearemanykindsyoucanchoosefrom.They'reexpensive,butIthinkthey'reworththemoney.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。()Duolingoisafreelanguage-learningwebsiteandapp.Itad-freecoursesforthosewhowanttolearnanewlanguage.Asof2016Duolingohasfifty-ninedifferentlanguagecoursesfortwenty-threelanguages.Over120millionpeopleareregisteredwiththeprogram.DuolingowascreatedinbyProfessorLuisvonAhnandhisgraduatestudentSeverinHacker,whowasborninSwitzerland.Prof.LuisvonAhnwasborninGuatemala,andhewasupsetbyhowexpensiveitwasforpeopleinhistowntolearnEnglish.Hewantedtocreateaprogramthatfreeeducationtoanyoneintheworld.Becausemostoftheservicesareavailablefreeofcharge,Duolingooriginallyusedaspecialbusinessmodeltomakemoney.Membersofthepublicwereabletotranslatecontentandvoteoncorrecttranslations.ThecontentcamefromlargewebsitessuchasBuzzFeedandCNN,whichpaidDuolingototranslatetheirwebpages.Manyprivateinvestorshavegivenmoneytothepany,includingactorAshtonKutcher'sfirm.DuolingohasalsobeenusedinpublicschoolsinCostaRicaandGuatemala.第二部分閱讀第一節A【語篇解讀】的地。21.C推理判斷題。根據ColoradoSprings,Colorado部分的“Ifyouandyourdadaretheoutdoorsytypes,ColoradoSpringsisidealfordustingthosehikingshoesandhittingsomeofthemostbeautifulpartoftheFrontRange.”可知,狂熱的徒步旅行者計劃旅行時會考慮Colorado。共10頁第4頁22.DLas,Nevada部分的“JustpopintooneofthemanyA-listshowsforworld-classentertainmentoptions.”可知,Las世界級的娛樂節目讓它稱為完美的目的地。23.C細節理解題。根據Austin,部分內容可知,父女搭檔可以在Austin體驗搖滾和電子音樂,欣賞現場音樂表演以及享受美食。C項沒有提到。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了48歲的Flamini與世隔絕,獨自進入山洞500天的故事。24.C細節理解題。根據第二段內容可知,Flamini決定住在洞穴是為了探索與世隔絕對人身心的影響。25.C細節理解題。根據第五段的“Flamini'steamsaysshespentherdaysreading,drawing,exercising,knittingwoolyhatsandrecordingherselfwithtwoGoPros.”可知,Flamini在洞穴中自己鍛煉。26.D“Shedescribedtheexperienceas‘superb,matchless,tellingreportersthatsheneverevenconsideredhittingthepanicbutton.‘Infact,Ididn'twanttoeout’shesaid.推知,Flamini認為她在洞穴里的經歷是非常好的,無與倫比。27.A詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后文“Beforegoingunderground,shetoldherteamnottocontactherunderanycircumstances,evenafamilymember'sdeath.”可知,Flamini進入洞穴前讓團隊成員不要聯系她。由此可知,她在洞穴里處于獨居無交流的狀態。由此猜測solitude意為“獨自一人”。C【語篇解讀】“保護傘”收紫外線,極大地降低了我們患皮膚疾病的可能性。可早在1985年,就有專家發現臭氧層存在一個“大洞。這直接威脅到了人類的健康與安危,國際社會也當,臭氧層即將迎來“自我康復。28.C“TheinternationalmunitywasalarmedafterexpertsdiscoveredaholeintheozonelayerinMayyearsafterthediscoveryofthedreadfulstateoftheozonelayer,internationalbodiesadopteda共10頁第5頁globalagreementcalledtheMontrealProtocol.因為專家在臭氧層發現了一個洞。29.B細節理解題。根據第三段的“Scientistshadpreviouslydiscoveredthatchemicals,usedinmanufacturingcertainspraysandusedasrefrigerants(制冷劑),coulddestroyozone.”可知,用作制冷劑的化學物質對臭氧層有害。由此可知,增加制冷劑的產量不能保護臭氧層。30.A段落大意題。根據第四段中“InthelatestreportontheprogressoftheMontrealProtocol,theUN-backedpanelconfirmedthatnearly99%ofbannedozone-eatingsubstanceshavebeenphasedout.《蒙特利爾議定書》正在起作用。31.D“‘Ozoneactionisapioneerforclimateaction’saidMeteorologicalOrganizationSecretary-GeneralPetteri”可知,保護臭氧是我們未來氣候行動的指導方針。D【語篇解讀】畏之心散步的人在日常生活中會擁有更積極的情緒。32.D推理判斷題。根據第二段第五句可推知,“敬畏組”的參與者需要在散步時帶著孩子般的好奇心去探索世界。故選D。33.D細節理解題。根據第三段第二句以及倒數第三句可知,“敬畏組”人,我們在“敬畏組”選D。34.A推理判斷題。通讀最后一段尤其是“Thissuggeststhat...spendingtimeexercising.可推知,讓情緒變積極的主要原因是人們在這個過程中體驗了敬畏感,即體驗敬畏感很重要。故選A。35.CC項“帶著敬畏之心散步會提高你的積極情緒”C。共10頁第6頁第二節【語篇解讀】成功。36.C根據上文“Perseverancehelpsusdowhatweotherwisewouldconsiderimpossibletodo.”和下文“Allhehastodoistokeepdoinganddoingwithoutbeingcastdown.”可知,這里提到人類只要堅持,什么事情都可以做到。選項C和上下文意思一致。37.G根據下文“Buttherealityisthatman'ssuccessdependsonwhetherhecandothetoughesttaskssuccessfully.Andtosucceedinthistoughbattleperseveranceandhardworkisamust.”可知,成功并不是那么容易的。由此推知,空處與下文內容相反,指出第一次嘗試就完成的任務是非常容易的。選項G符合語境。38.A根據上文“Perseveranceisthesecretofit,nogreatachievementispossible.Evenifapersonisnotverytalented,norhighlyknowledgeable,stillhecansucceedinlifesimplybyhisperseverance.Everyactionhasitsreaction.”可知,要想成功就要付出努力。選項A和上文意思一致。39.F空處位于段末應承接上文。根據上文“Allthegreatmeninhistory,IssacNewton,Columbus,RobertBruce,etc.,havewrittentheirnamesingoldenlettersbymeansofperseverance.”可知,即使是偉人,也是經過努力才成功的,他們就是人們努力的榜樣。選項F符合題意。40.D根據上文“Ifonelooksathisownlife,hecanverywellunderstandthatwhateverhehassofargained,hehasgaineditonlybyhishardlabor,andnotbychance.Therefore,perseverancemustbepracticed.”可知,生活中一直努力并D符合題意,thenoblehabit指“堅持”。第三部分語言運用第一節【語篇解讀】影響。共10頁第7頁41.A根據“IbegantowritewhenIwasseven.”書籍了。42.D根據“Iwroteexactlythekindsofstories”色。43.D根據“howlovelyitwasthatthesunhad44”可知,他們談論天氣。44.C根據“howlovelyitwas”和“thesun”可知,太陽出來了。45.D根據上文“IwroteexactlythekindsofstoriesIwasreading:Allmy42werewhiteandblue-eyed.”46.A根據“how45wecanbeinfluencedbywhatweread”受到讀過的書的影響,作者開始相信,書里必須有外國人。47.B根據“BecauseallIhadreadwereforeignbooks”須有外國人。48.B根據上文“hadtobeaboutthingswithwhichIcouldnotpersonallyidentify”和下文“IstartedtowriteaboutthingsIrecognized.”可知,讀到非洲書籍以后,作者的認知發生了變化。49.C根據“Thereweren'tmanyofthemavailable”可知,因為非洲書籍不多,所以不容易找到。50.C根據“Iwentthroughamental51inmyviewofliterature”可知,51.B根據“Things48whenIdiscoveredAfricanbooks.”可知,非洲書籍的發現,讓作者對文學的看法發生了心理上的轉變。故選B。52.A根據“Iwentthroughamental51inmyviewofliterature”可知,作者意識到有著巧克力色皮膚的女孩,也可以存在于文學作品中。53.B根據“thatpeoplelikeme,girlswithskinthecolorofchocolate”可知,作者意識到非洲女孩也可以出現在書籍中。54.A根據“writerslikeChinuaAchebeandCamaraLaye”可知,此處表示非洲作家的發現。55.D根據“Allmy42werewhiteandblue-eyed.”可知,受到非洲書籍的影響,作者故事中的角色不再單一。共10頁第8頁第二節【語篇解讀】且經濟實惠。56.makeswhich引導的非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少謂語動詞,所以make作謂語,描述的是客觀事實,用一般現在時,主語是which指代前面整句話,看作第三人稱單數。57.mineralsmineral意為“礦物質”other,應用名詞復數形式。58.relatively考查副詞。分析句子結構可知,空處修飾空后的形容詞,應該用副詞修飾。59.toenjoymakeit+形容詞+todosth.意為“使做某事成為/變得。60.but/yet考查連詞。根據前文“Chinesefoodisoftenthoughtofasasingletypeofcuisine”以及后文“thereareactuallymanydifferentregionalvariations”but和yet都有“但是”之意。61.ischaracterized考查動詞時態和語態。分析句子結構可知,characterize和主語Cantonesecuisine,用一般現在時。62.for考查介詞。分析句子結構可知,此處是固定搭配,beknownfor意為“因而著名”。63.heavier考查形容詞比較級。分析句子結構,空前是系動詞,所以空處應填形容詞,再根據空后的“than”可知,空處應用形容詞的比較級。64.aina/an...way意為“用的方式”,空后“healthy”發音以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。65.wonderful考查形容詞。分析句子結構可知,空后是名詞,所以空處應填形容詞作定語,wonder的形容詞形式是wonderful。共10頁第9頁第四部分寫作第一節【參考范文】DearMike,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinmyclassinourweekendactivity.Thisweekendwearegoingtoclimbahillinthecountry.Climbinghills,asyouknow,isagoodformofexercisethatnotonlybuildsupthebodybutalsomakesusfeelrelaxedafteraweek'shardworkwhileappreciatingthebeautifulnaturalsceneryontheway.Justimagine

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