南京英語中考單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______tothezoowithmyparents.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：根據lastweekend可知是過去的時間，用一般過去時，go的過去式是went。2.Thegirlisvery______andshealwaysmakeseveryonearoundherlaugh.A.shyB.seriousC.humorousD.quiet答案：C解析：根據“shealwaysmakeseveryonearoundherlaugh”可知她很幽默，humorous意為“幽默的”。3.—______isyournewschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whattime答案：A解析：根據答語“It'sblue”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。4.I'mlookingforwardto______agoodtimeatthepartytonight.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”，to是介詞，后接動名詞。5.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so...that。6.Hecanspeak______English______French.HecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“HecanspeakChinese”可知他既不會英語也不會法語，neither...nor表示“既不……也不……”。7.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據答語“Abouttwohours”可知問的是會議持續的時間，用howlong。8.Theoldman______forfiveyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“forfiveyears”表示一段時間，要用延續性動詞，die是短暫性動詞，其延續性形式是bedead，現在完成時表示過去的動作對現在造成的影響，用hasbeendead。9.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Did;doB.Have;doneC.Will;doD.Are;doing答案：B解析：根據yet可知用現在完成時，其結構是have/has+過去分詞，一般疑問句把have/has提前。10.Theboy______glassesismybrother.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“with+物品”表示“戴著，帶著”，withglasses表示“戴著眼鏡”。11.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.wasmoving答案：A解析：賓語從句表示客觀真理時，要用一般現在時，theearth是第三人稱單數，動詞用moves。12.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業，用what。13.Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.It______noisytome.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：C解析：音樂是聽的，sound意為“聽起來”，符合語境。14.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。15.Sheisthe______girlinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall答案：C解析：inourclass表示范圍，三者或三者以上比較用最高級，tall的最高級是tallest。16.—______didyougotothepark?—Bybike.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：C解析：根據答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how。17.Weshould______gooduseofourtime.A.makeB.takeC.haveD.get答案：A解析：makegooduseof是固定短語，意為“充分利用”。18.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，exciting是形容詞，用so...that。19.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：根據everyday可知用一般現在時，he是第三人稱單數，動詞用goes。20.—______isyoursister?—Sheis12yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.HowheavyD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據答語“Sheis12yearsold”可知問的是年齡，用howold。21.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：lyingonthedesk是現在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的書”。22.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Since2010”可知問的是居住的時間長度，用howlong。23.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearB.wearsC.woreD.willwear答案：C解析：根據yesterday可知用一般過去時，wear的過去式是wore。24.Theproblemisnot______difficult______wecan'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。25.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall答案：B解析：than是比較級的標志，tall的比較級是taller。26.—______didyoubuythebook?—Inthebookstore.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根據答語“Inthebookstore”可知問的是地點，用where。27.Weshould______ourparentswhentheyareold.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat答案：B解析：lookafter意為“照顧”，符合“照顧年老的父母”這一語境。28.Thestoryis______interesting______everyonelikesit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so...that。29.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時間，用現在完成時，其結構是have/has+過去分詞。30.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“What'stheweatherlike...?”或“How'stheweather...?”，這里用What。31.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。32.—______haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Twice”可知問的是去北京的次數，用howmanytimes。33.He______hishomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday用一般過去時，leave的過去式是left。34.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so...that。35.Sheis______ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：兩者比較用比較級，且在ofthetwo結構中，比較級前要加the。36.—______didyoustarttolearnEnglish?—WhenIwassixyearsold.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“WhenIwassixyearsold”可知問的是開始學英語的時間，用when。37.Weshould______theenvironment.A.protectB.preventC.provideD.produce答案：A解析：protecttheenvironment意為“保護環境”，符合語境。38.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，boring是形容詞，用so...that。39.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時。40.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“Math”可知問的是最喜歡的科目，用what。41.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。42.—______doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Abouthalfanhour”可知問的是去學校花費的時間，用howlong。43.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根據lastweek可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。44.Theproblemis______hard______fewstudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，hard是形容詞，用so...that。45.Heis______morecarefulthanhissister.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可以修飾比較級，加強程度，many修飾可數名詞復數，very和quite不能修飾比較級。46.—______didyougoonvacation?—Tothebeach.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根據答語“Tothebeach”可知問的是度假的地點，用where。47.Weshould______ourmistakes.A.learnfromB.learnofC.learnaboutD.learnto答案：A解析：learnfrom意為“從……中學到，吸取……的教訓”，符合“從錯誤中學習”的語境。48.Thestoryis______moving______manypeoplecrywhentheyreadit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，moving是形容詞，用so...that。49.She______Englishsinceshewasachild.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時，其結構是have/has+過去分詞。50.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：詢問人口數量用“What'sthepopulationof...?”。51.Thegirl______Imetintheparkisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。52.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Threetimesaweek”可知問的是鍛煉的頻率，用howoften。53.He______hiskeysinthecarthismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning用一般過去時，leave的過去式是left。54.Thetaskis______difficult______weneedmoretimetofinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。55.Sheis______ofthethreegirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：三者或三者以上比較用最高級，最高級前要加the。56.—______didyoucomebackhome?—Lastnight.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“Lastnight”可知問的是回來的時間，用when。57.Weshould______ourhealthbyeatingwellandexercisingregularly.A.takecareB.takecareofC.lookforD.lookat答案：B解析：takecareof意為“照顧”，takecareofourhealth表示“照顧我們的健康”。58.Theplayis______wonderful______theaudiencealllikeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，wonderful是形容詞，用so...that。59.He______totheconcertifhehastimenextweek.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。60.—______isyourfavoritesinger?—TaylorSwift.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據答語“TaylorSwift”可知問的是人，用who。61.Thebuilding______wasbuiltlastyearisverymodern.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thebuilding，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導。62.—______doesittaketoflytoShanghai?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Abouttwohours”可知問的是飛行的時間，用howlong。63.She______abeautifulhatintheshopyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根據yesterday可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。64.Thequestionis______complex______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，complex是形容詞，用so...that。65.Heis______tallerthanhisclassmate.A.alittleB.afewC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：alittle可以修飾比較級，afew修飾可數名詞復數，very和quite不能修飾比較級。66.—______didyougofortheweekend?—Tothemountains.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根據答語“Tothemountains”可知問的是周末去的地點，用where。67.Weshould______goodhabitsinourdailylife.A.developB.discoverC.divideD.decide答案：A解析：developgoodhabits表示“養成好習慣”。68.Thenovelis______touching______manyreadersaredeeplymoved.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，touching是形容詞，用so...that。69.She______Frenchforthreeyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.willstudyD.studies答案：A解析：forthreeyears表示一段時間，用現在完成時，結構是have/has+過去分詞。70.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.How答案：A解析：詢問溫度用“What'sthetemperature...?”。71.Theboy______fatherisadoctorismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，和father是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。72.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Onceamonth”可知問的是看望祖父母的頻率，用howoften。73.He______hisumbrellaatschoolyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday用一般過去時，leave的過去式是left。74.Theprojectis______challenging______weneedtoworkhardonit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，challenging是形容詞，用so...that。75.Sheis______themorehard-workingofthetwostudents.A.muchB.manyC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：much可修飾比較級，加強程度，many修飾可數名詞復數，very和quite不修飾比較級。76.—______didyouhavetheparty?—LastSaturday.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“LastSaturday”可知問的是舉辦派對的時間，用when。77.Weshould______ourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpoutB.lookoutC.findoutD.putout答案：A解析：helpout表示“幫助某人擺脫困境”。78.Themovieis______thrilling______theaudiencecan'tstopscreaming.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，thrilling是形容詞，用so...that。79.He______tothelibraryifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。80.—______isyourdreamjob?—Awriter.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“Awriter”可知問的是夢想的工作，用what。81.Thetree______leavesaregreenisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是thetree，和leaves是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。82.—______doesittaketowalktothesupermarket?—Abouttwentyminutes.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據答語“Abouttwentyminutes”可知問的是步行到超市的時間，用howlong。83.She______anewpairofshoeslastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：根據lastmonth可知用一般過去時，buy的過去式是bought。84.Thetaskis______tough______weneedextrahandstofinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，tough是形容詞，用so...that。85.Heis______shorterthanhiselderbrother.A.abitB.alotofC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：abit可以修飾比較級，alotof修飾名詞，very和quite不修飾比較級。86.—______didyouspendyoursummerholiday?—Inthecountryside.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：B解析：根據答語“Inthecountryside”可知問的是暑假度過的地點，用where。87.Weshould______energybyturningoffthelightswhenleavingtheroom.A.saveB.wasteC.spendD.cost答案：A解析：saveenergy表示“節約能源”。88.Thepoemis______beautiful______itmakespeoplefeelpeaceful.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，beautiful是形容詞，用so...that。89.She______Spanishsinceshejoinedtheclub.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：since引導時間狀語從句，主句用現在