雅禮中學2025屆高三3月綜合自主測試試卷英語命題人：高三英語教研組審題人：高三英語教研組注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束，監考員將試題卷，答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A.PickupB.afriend.C.CallEmma.2.Whatdoesthewomanconcernabouttheman?A.HisworkB.Hishealth.C.Histravelplan.3.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.DrivingaB.Ridingabike.C.Enteringtheschool.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataconference.B.Atahospital.C.Atanairport.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutgoingfordinner?A.UncleJohnson.B.Eatingwithafriend.C.Exploringnewoptions.第二節(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.BrotherandC.Fatherand7.WhydotheymentionBarry?A.Becausehewasjustinthephoto.B.Becauseheownsasuperbcamera.C.Becausehetookthephototheyarediscussing.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.class.B.stories.C.Correctingmistakes.9.WhydoesGreenconsidertheFibonacciseriesimportant?A.Becauseitisaverydifficultconcepttounderstand.B.Becauseitcanbemonlyfoundinourdailylife.C.Becauseitisposedofaseriesofluckynumbers.10.WhatismangoingtodonextA.Givefurtherexplanation.B.Lecturestudents’C.Conducta聽第8段材料，回答第至13題。Whatdoesthisspecialartmadefrom?A.B.Animalskins.C.Rocks.12.Whatthreatarethetigersfacingnow?A.Illegallyhunting.B.Lossofhabitats.C.Spreadofdiseases.13.WhatdoseSimonthinkcanhelpA.Controlminingactivities.B.Raisetheawareness.C.Issueenvironmentallaws.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhydoesDonaldstartworkingatearlyage?A.acquirevariousskills.B.helpsupporthisC.befinanciallyindependent.15.WhoisRobert?A.Donald'sB.Donald'sC.Donald'sson.16.WhatdoesDonaldthinkaboutchildrendoinghousework?A.Hebelievesit'sbeneficialfortheirwellbeing.B.Hethinksit'sjustawasteoftimeforchildren.C.Hefeelsthatchildrenshouldfocusontheirstudiesinstead.17.HowdoesDonaldviewhisfather?A.Asastrictdisciplinarian.B.Assomeoneunimportant.C.Asarolemodelandhero.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatdoesAlicedoinFrance?A.Shootingafilm.B.relatives.C.Learningarts.19.WhatisspecialabouttheGarcia'shouse?A.Itsgoodlocation.B.ItslongC.Itsmodernitywithglassdoors.20.Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker?A.remendheracmodation.B.introducetwoextraordinaryartists.C.shareheruniquelearningexperiences.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出符合題意的最佳選項。AAddanadditionalrebate(退還款)fromColorado’spoweraresidentbuyinganewplugincarcouldsoonsaveaheadspinning$26,500.That'snomistake.Colorado’scurrent$5,000taxcredit(免稅額度)isalreadythemostgenerousstatelevelincentive(激勵)availabletoallresidents.additionalprogramssettogoliveinthenextfewmonths,thestateisnowdeterminedtotestthefullpowerofEV(Electricdiscounts—apillarofthestatewideplantoreducecarbonemissions.JaredPolisisbettingthestrategycanhelpreachagoalofputtingnearlyamillionpluginvehiclesontheroadby2030.Here'sCPR'sguidetoallofColorado’scurrentandupingelectricvehiclediscounts:Colorado’ssuperchargedEVdiscountsColoradoresidentscansoonqualifyforupto$26,500indiscountsfornewelectricvehicles.Here'sthemath:CreditnameNewEVdiscountUsedEVdiscountDateavailablePricerestrictionsInerestrictions<$80,000on<$300,000marriedcouplesU.S.EVtaxcredit$7,500$4,000Oct.,2023trucks,vans,andSUVs<$55,000onall<$225,000headofhousehold<$150,000individualothervehiclesCOEVtaxcredit$5,000N/AOct.,2023<$80,000onallvehiclesN/ACOlow–costEVtaxcredit$2,500N/A2024<$35,000onallvehiclesN/ACOvehicleexchangeprogram$6,000$4,000Feb.,2024<$50,000onallvehicles<80percentmedianineORenrolledinassistanceprograms<$80,000onXcelrebates$5,500$3,0002023trucks,vans,andSUVs<$50,000onall<80percentmedianineORenrolledinassistanceprogramsvehiclesrebates$26,50021.WhatisthemainpurposeofColorado'snewincentive?A.encouragecarsales.B.reducecarbonemission.C.raiseresidents’ine.D.improvethestate22.WhichofthefollowingwillnotbetakenintoaccountbyCOEVtaxcredit?A.Inerestrictions.B.Pricerestrictions.C.Dateavailable.D.Neworusedvehicles.23.Whichofthefollowingwillbeavailablethelatest?A.COvehicleexchangeprogram.B.Xcelrebates.C.COlowcostEVtaxcredit.D.U.S.EVtaxcredit.B(★)totheChinesemountaincityofDali,alsosometimesknownasDalifornia,anoasisforChina'sdisaffected,driftingorjustplaincurious.Theareahaslongbeenahubforbackpackersandartists,whowereattractedbyitscheaprentsandidyllicoldtown,whereancientcitygatesandwhitewalledcourtyardhomespointtothehistoryoftheBaiethnicwhohavelivedthereforthousandsofyears.ButDalihasbeenfilledwithadifferentcropofwanderingsouls:youngpeoplefromChina'scities,fleeingtheintenselifestylesthatmanyofthemoncelongedoutbythehighcostofliving,cutthroatpetition,stressfuljobs,andrecordyouthunemployment,theyhaveturnedDaliintoChina'sdestinationofthemoment.AseeminglyinescapablebuzzwordinDaliishealing.Healingyoga,healingcampingtrips,evenhealingshops.ThetherapeuticatmospherewasespeciallythickatArk,aplexnorthoftheoldtownthathousesthevegancanteen,yogastudios,gonglessonsandadyeworkshop.itwouldalsoincludea“selfsufficiencylab”thatGuanhua,34,wasbuildinginthecourtyard:awoodendome,constructedbyhand,thatwhenpletedwouldbepoweredbysolarandserveasanexhibitionspaceforhandicraftsmadewithlocalmaterials.“Iwantedthelabtoencouragevisitorstotryoutmoresustainablelifestyles,”saidSomeofthenewarrivalssaytheywanttostayforever;othersacknowledgetheyarelookingjusttotryoutanalternativelifestylebeforereturningtothecitygrind(苦差事).Still,eventhemostcynical(憤世嫉俗的)observerwouldadmitthatthecityfeelsmoreopenandrelaxingthanmostotherplacesinChina.“Peopleherewon'tdeliberatelytrytoassignyoulabels.canjustbeyourselfandbeseen,”saidJoeyChen,a22yearoldfreelancewriterwhohaddroppedoutofcollegeandmovedtoDallamonthearlierfromJiangxiprovince.Chenwassittingintheatticreadingcornerofabookstore,devouringtheSimonedeBeauvoirnovelAllMenAreMortal.Downstairs,thewallsweredecoratedwithphotosofFranzKafkaandCheGuevara.ThequestionishowlongDalicanremainsucha24.WhichfactordoesNOTcontributetoyoungpeople'sfleeingtoDali?A.Highlivingexpenses.B.Heavyjobstress.C.jobmarkets.D.Decliningsalaries.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“therapeutic”inparagraph4mean?A.Silent.B.forting.C.Dynamic.D.Mysterious.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.SomevisitorsconsiderDaliasashelterfromheavyworkload.B.Daliisenthusiasticaboutpursuingsustainabledevelopmentintourism.C.DaliisknownasthemostinclusiveandfortableplaceinChina.D.arelikelytobedefinedunintentionallyinDali.27.Whatmightbediscussedafterthelastparagraph?A.RemendedtouristspotsinDali.B.ExistingproblemsofDali'stourism.C.impressiveencountersinDali.D.DetailedplansforDali'sfuturedevelopment.CAnewstudyinvolvingnearly50,000peoplefromfourcontinentsnewinsightsintoidentifyingthequantityofdailywalkingstepsthatwillbestimproveadults'healthandlongevity(長壽),andwhethertheidealnumberofstepsdiffersacrosspeopleofdifferentages.ThestudyrepresentsantodevelopanevidencebasedpublichealthmessageaboutthebenefitsphysicalTheoftenrepeated10,000stepadaysayinggrewoutofadecadesoldmarketingactivityforaJapanesepedometer(步器),withnosciencetobackitup.LedbyphysicalactivityprofessorAmandaPaluch,aninternationalgroupofscientistsconductedanexperimentamongadultsaged18andTheygroupedthenearly50,000participantsintofourparativegroupsaccordingtoaveragestepsperTheloweststepgroupaveraged3,500steps;thesecond,5,800;thethird,7,800;andthefourth,10,900stepsperAmongthethreehigheractivegroups,therewasa4053%6lowerriskofdeathparedtotheloweststepgroup.Moreforadults60andtheriskofearlydeathleveledataboul6,0008,000stepspermeaningthatmorestepsthanthatprovidednoadditionalbenefitforwhileforadultsyoungerthan60,about8,00010,000stepsper“So,whatwesawwasthiscontinuingreductioninriskasthenumberofstepsincreasesuntilitlevelsof.thestudyfoundnodefinitiveassociationwithwalkingspeed,Paluchsays.ThenewstudysupportsandexpandsfindingsfromanotherstudyledbyPaluchbeforewhichfoundthatwalkingatleast7,000stepsadayreducedmiddleagedpeople'sriskofearlydeath,“There'salotofevidencesuggestingthatmovingevenalittlemoreisbeneficialparticularlyforthosewhoaredoingverylittlePaluchsays.“Morestepsperdayarebetterforyourhealth.”28.Whydidthescientistscarryoutthenewstudy?A.knowaboutpeople'shealthcondition.B.explainthepedometer'sworkingprinciples.C.determinethebestphysicalactivityforpeopleD.provideascientificguidelineondailywalking.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“leveledoff”inparagraph3mean?A.B.Becamestable.C.FellD.Changed30.Whatdoestheexperimentfind?A.Theoldshouldwalkasmuchaspossible.B.peopleusuallywalkmorethantheold.C.ThemostbeneficialstepsbyagegroupsD.paceisthekeytoavoidingearlydeath.31.WhatdoesPaluchadvisepeopledoinglittleactivitytodo?A.walkmoresteps.B.controlwalkingspeed.C.limitwalkingdistance.D.trackthenumberofsteps.DInmywintersalwaysusedtobereallyunpleasant.hadtowearmoreclothesjusttokeepwarm

whenyouwentoutside.wereoftencoldandwet.Ifyoudidn'thaveaterribleslide,you'darrivehometoan

icecoldhouse.Andthatwouldmeanturningontheheatingandwaiting.It'samiracleyoudidn'tgetcoldtothe

bone.thingsdon'thavetobesochallenginganymore.engineeringanddesignhave

advancedgivingusnewsolutionstooldproblems.Itmeansdealingwithwinterneedn'tbelikeskatingonthinice.asmartthermostat(恒溫器),ourhomescanbefortablewhenweneedthem.Manymodelsfeaturesmartphoneappsthatallowyoutoregulatetemperaturesowecanwarmupthehousebeforewearrivehome.Accordingtotechradar,theUKbasedconsumertechnologynewsandreviewswebsite,smodelfeaturesvoicecontrol,whiletheNest‘learns’yourhabitsandautomaticallyheatsthehomeforyou.Clotheshavebeengivenanupgrade,too.Electronicthermaljacketsheatupwhenyouturnthemon.Whatbetterwaytokeepfortableinthedeadofwinter?Atthetouchofabutton,orthroughanapponourphones,theclothinggeneratesheatfromelementsplacedinside.Manymodelsthreelevelsofheatingwhichstaywarmforover12hours.thereistheheadgear—beanies()andearmuffs()thatfeaturespeakersincludedinthefabricusingBluetoothtechnologysowecanlistentoourfavouritemusicorinsomecases,haveaphonecallusingtheinbuiltmicrophone.Atthesametimewecankeeptheheadwarmandavoidcold.Forthethoughtofwinterusedtobeenoughtomaketheirbloodruncold.Butusinglifeneedn'tfreezeup.therightsolutions,there'snoreasonwhywintercan'tbereallycool.32.What'sthewritingpurposeofparagraph1?A.leadinsomeamazingadvances.B.sellelectronicthermaljackets.C.explainthebenefitsofmodernhouses.D.tellreadersunpleasantwintersinthepast.33.Whatcanwedousingasmartthermostatandaphone?A.Makewintercool.B.yourdailyroutines.C.BrowsethewebsiteD.Adjusttemperatures34.Howdoeselectronicthermalclotheswork?A.Bygivingthemanupgrade.B.Byproducingheatfromelementsputinside.C.Bygeneratingtokeepyoufortable.D.Bylearningyourhabitofwearingjacketsorparkas.35.WherearethespeakersinaBluetoothbeanie?A.Theyareputinanearphone.B.Theyarehiddeninthephone.C.Theyareincludedinthefabric.D.Theyareplacedinasmallcase.第二節(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Theysayscubadivingopensupaworldofpossibilities,fromlearningnewskillstoexploringplacesbeyondyourimagination.Afewyearsago,IwasluckyenoughtoexperiencealltheseonareefdiveattheGiliIslandsinIndonesia.Aftermyfirstdive,Irealizedthatithasfarmoreinmonwithyogathanitdoeswithextremesports.Onland,switchingyourbraincanbeastruggle.Breathingissomethingthatjusthappenswithoutthinking.Whenyou'rediving,it'satotallydifferentballgame.resuddenlyawareofhowyourmovementsconnectwitheachintakeofbreath.It'shardtofeeldistracted(分神的)whendiving.Natureisputtingonsuchashowstoppingperformancethatyourattentionisfullyabsorbed.rerightthereonthestage,inthemoment.37SomethingIhadn'treallyconsideredbeforemyfirstscubadivewasjusthowhumancentricourlivesareonland.Everythingseemstogoaroundthehumanexperience.Butwhenyoudive,it'sadifferentstory38Aguestinsomeoneelse'shome.39Almosteverythinginfrontofyouisaliveandpartofadelicateecosystemoflife.Here,clownfishweaveamongtheanemones(海葵)andparrotfishfeedontheirfavoritecoral(珊瑚).40Nothingisourstotakeortouch.yourownworldfeelsrathertinyandyourealizeyou'rejustpartoftheworld.A.Allofasudden,you'retheB.Everythingherehasitsplaceandpurpose.C.Thisiswhatlivinginthepresentfeelslike.D.Rarelydoyoutakethetimetostopandjust“be”.E.Exploringtheunderseaworldisahumblingexperience.breathingbeespurposefulandrhythmic.G.heartraces,yourbreathquickensandlogicalthinkinggoesout.第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnemychildrenandIfoundahomeless,smallcattrappedinaburningbox.Shewas41injured,withmosthairsburned.rescuedherandnamedherBackatourranch(牧場)we42Smokylookedbutwaspletely43duetomedicineonherskin.ShelookedsouglybutweadoredMyhusband,Bill,didn't.Smoky44him,too.Why?Hewasapipesmoker45matchesandlightersthat46andburned.Everytimehelitupthepipe,Smokypanicked,47hiscupbeforefleeing.“Can'tIhaveany48here?”he'dplain,insteadofquittingsmokingthoughitharmedhishealth.49,Smokybecamemore50ofthepipeanditsShe’dlieonthesofaandlookatBillashesmoked.Onedayhelaughed,“Oh,thecatmakesmefeel51.”Bill52smokedinthehouse,andonenight,IfoundSmokylyingonhislap.BillstartedlikingDuringSmoky'ssecondshebegangrowingwhitehairsgraduallygrewlong.Billcontinuedtoenjoyher53,drivingaroundwithWhenhegotoutofthetrucktocheckthe54ontheranch,heleftthecat55,lettingherenjoytheairconditioning.41.A.accidentallyB.likelyC.severelyD.lightly42.A.treatedB.trainedC.cagedD.entertained43.A.homelessB.hairlessC.curedD.deserted44.A.resistedB.attackedC.dislikedD.annoyed45.A.particularaboutB.independentofC.fullofD.armedwith46.A.flashedB.soundedC.smokedD.slipped47.A.knockingoverB.turningoverC.takingawayD.pickingup48.A.B.peaceC.troubleD.right49.A.SoonerorlaterB.SofarC.OnoccasionD.Intime50.A.tiredB.awareC.tolerantD.careful51.A.sickB.guiltyC.cheerfulD.content52.A.rarelyB.occasionallyC.casuallyD.continuously53.A.beautyB.gentlenessC.warmthD.pany54.A.cattleB.engineC.roadD.weather55.A.behindB.asideC.insideD.out第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Distracteddrivingisanongoingproblem.AnewpollbyStateFarm,56insuranceprovesonceagainthattheroadsarefulloffools.Oneinfiveofthe912drivers57(survey)lastNovemberadmittedaccessingtheInternetontheirsmartphoneswhiledriving.Overthepastseveralmonths,thepany58(conduct)adeeper59(teenager)andyoungadultsaremoreaddictedtotheirphones,andthey'realsolessexperienceddrivers,areasonfordangerontheroadswithalikely60(high)percentageofsmartphoneusewhiledriving.Despite61(acknowledge)thedangers,noneoftheguiltydriversseemstobeashamedof62(them).“I'mnotsayingit'sthesmartestthingintheworld,”saysSeanBlack,a38yearoldIllinoisresident,“butIguessIjustdoitMaybe,toacertaindegree,thisbehaviorwillneverchange63anearaccidentoractualcrashdoesn'ttakeplace.Eventhen,thechangewillonlyhappen64thebasisofeachindividualcase,anditputsthelivesandwellbeingofinnocentsatthemercyofthose65aretoolazytochangetheirhabits.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假定你是李華，為了適應英語聽力中的英美混合播音，你給外教smith寫封郵件，希望他在口語課上提供針對性的幫助。內容包括：1.寫信目的；2.你的建議。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Dearsmith,I'mLiHua,oneofyourstudents.LiHua第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。Istaredatmyselfinthemirror:bluetig