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Unit4EatWellHowdowemakehealthyeatingchoices?SectionB(1a-1d)延時Whatdoyouwanttoeattomorrow?Why?Doyoulikesweetfood?Doyouthinkisithealthy?Whatmaythesweetfoodcause?toothachegetfatandunhealthyLet’sthink.Arethefollowingeatinghabitsaregoodorbad?1.Someoneeatsdifferentkindsofvegetableseveryday.2.Someoneeatsmuchmeateveryday.3.Someonedoesn’teatbreakfasteveryday.4.Someoneeatsquickly.5.Someoneeatsthreemealsaday.GoodBadGoodBadBadfastfoodsweetthingsunhealthy!unhealthy!Whyaretheyunhealthy?
Freetalkhavelotsofsalt,fatandsugarmakeusputonweightmaycauseheartproblemscancausetoothproblems/???ɡ?(r)/n.食糖增加體重/長胖[hɑ?t]n.心臟[s??lt]n.鹽[f?t]n.脂肪[k??z]v.引起引起牙齒問題vegetablesfruithealthy!healthy!Whyaretheyhealthy?Freetalkbalancedmealsfullofvitamins
havelesssalt,sugarandfathelpkeepourweightdown營養均衡的膳食富含維生素[?b?l?nst]adj.均衡的[?v?t?m?n]n.極少的減輕體重PredictReadthearticlefromaclinic’snewsletter.Whereisthearticlefrom?Whatisthearticleabout?A.Aclinic’snewsletter.B.AtravelbookC.Aninterview(采訪)時事通訊Itisaboutimprovingeatinghabits.titlepicture提升newsletter通常指簡報,以電子郵件、紙質印刷品的形式發給訂閱用戶以及宣傳目標群體,也可以在網站上發布電子版。Skimming12354Whatisthestructureofthearticle?Readandmatchthemainideas(主旨)
witheachparagraph.①⑤②③④Eatingtoomanysweetfoodscancausetoothproblems.Eatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Fastfoodiseasyandyummybutunhealthy.Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.Youarewhatyoueat.Tip2
:Thefirstsentencesandkeyphrasesoftengiveusthemainideas.1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsaltandfat?A.potatochipsB.fastfoodC.pizzaD.hamburgers.2.Eatingfastfoodtoooftenmaycause
?A.heartproblemsB.coldsC.tobefitD.headacheLet’sscan!ReadPara.1~2andanswerthequestions.both...and...兩者都......puton增加,穿上putonweight發胖Keypoints:1.Eatingthreemealsadayisimportant.()2.All
thepeoplehavebreakfast.()3.Somepeopledon’thavebreakfastbecausetheymaynotfeelhungryinthemorningoraretoobusytoeat.()4.Noteatingbreakfastcannotleadtofeelingsleepy.()ReadPara.3anddecideture(T)orfalse(F).TFTFKeypoints:too...to...太...而不能...Itis+形容詞(forsb)+todo...(對某人來說)做...怎么樣afterall畢竟,終究
1.Somefoodhavelotsofsugar,like______________________________.2.Ifwewanttoeatasnack,wecaneat
____________
instead,likeapples.3.Whatdoes“Youarewhatyoueat”meaninChinese?
A.人如其食。B.你吃什么你就是什么。
C.人如其名。
ReadPara.4~5,completeandchoose.icecream,sweets,andchocolatesomefruitAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果,醫生遠離我。CarefulReadingForexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.Itiseasyanddelicious!Butitoftenhaslotsofsalt,fat,andsugar.Thatmakesusputonweight.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.PoorEatingHabit1:FastFoodfatsugarsaltputonweightcause
heartproblems2.Fastfoodisunhealthy,butwhydopeopleeatthem?3.What’sthewriter’sadviceforthem?1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsaltandfat?CarefulReadingEatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.Butfoodgivesusenergy.Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.PoorEatingHabit2:Whydosomepeoplenothavebreakfast?don’tfeelhungrytoobusy
toeatNofood,no______energy太...而不能/?en?rd?i/feelsleepyhardtofocusCarefulReadingPoorEatingHabit3:Somepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.Icecream,sweets,andchocolatearedelicious,buttheyusuallyhavelotsofsugar.Thiscancausetoothproblems.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsugar?Fastfoodandsweetthingslike...Thiscancause________________.toothproblemsCarefulReadingPoorEatingHabit3:Somepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.Icecream,sweets,andchocolatearedelicious,buttheyusuallyhavelotsofsugar.Thiscancausetoothproblems.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.畢竟2.Whatisthewriter’sadviceforthosepeople?They
shouldhavesomefruitinstead.putonweightheartproblemsFastfoodhaslotsofsalt,fatandsugarmakeyourownmealmakehealthyandbalancedmealdon’teatbreakfastEatingthreemealsadayontime.havesweetfoodtoothpeoblemsSweetfoodhaslotsofsugar.Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.Ifyoueatwell,youwillbehealthy.Ifyoueatbadly,youwillbeunhealthy.1cCompletethetablewiththeinformationfromthearticle.Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.
CarefulReadingWhatdoes“Youarewhatyoueat”mean?Ifyoueathealthyfoods,youwillbe__________.However,ifyoueatjunkfood,youwill
be____________.healthyunhealthy15Forourhealth,whatareimportant?Healthyeatingmeanseating_______foodandhavinggoodeating______.Whatweeatandhowweeat.healthyhabitsCarefulReadingHealthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.Bothwhatweeatandhowweeatareimportant!Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.FillinblanksBothwhatweeat_____howweeatareimportant!Fastfoodmakesus__________weightandcauseheartproblems.Ifyoucookyourownmeals,youcanmakehealthy
balanced_______.Eatingthreemealsadayis______________.Somepeopledon’thavebreakfastbecausetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyare_____busy_____eatanything.Itiseasytofeel_______andfindithardto__________ourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.Eatingtoomanysweetthingscauses________problems.Healthyeatingmeanseating_________foodandhavinggoodeating_________.habitshealthyputontooandtoothimportantfocusontosleepymealsFurtherThinkingCanyougivesomeadvice?4TIPSeatlessfastfoodeatlesssweetfoodeatthreemealsadayhavehealthybalancedmealsReadpara.1carefullyandanswermyquestion.Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.Bothwhatweeatandhowweeatareveryimportant!importantadj.重要的身心健康飲食1.
improve/?m?pru?v/v.改進;改善
eg:LisajoinedanEnglishclubtoimproveherspeakingskills.
莉薩加入了一個英語俱樂部來提高她的口語能力。(及物動詞)Theirworkingconditionsareimproving.
他們的工作條件正在改善。(不及物動詞)【拓展】improvement[名詞]改進,改善self-improvement[名詞]自我改進;自我提高eg:Improvementsintechnologyoftenhappenovernight.技術的進步往往發生在一夜之間。SomepeopleusetheInternettokilltimewhileothersuseitforself-improvement.一些人使用互聯網來消磨時間,而另一些人則用它來進行自我提升。2.Healthyeatingisimportantforahealthybodyandmind.健康飲食對身心健康很重要。①Exerciseisimportantforourhealth.
鍛煉對我們的健康很重要。②Usingadictionaryisimportantforunderstandingnewwords.
使用字典對理解生詞很重要。beimportantfor對……很重要beimportantforsth.beimportantfordoingsth.3.
Bothwhatweeatandhowweeatareimportant!both…and…為并列連詞,通常連接兩個相同性質的句子成分,其用法如下:①
“……和……都”,連接兩個成分作主語,謂語用復數。e.g.BothmysisterandHannahwerepleasedwiththecat.我姐姐和漢娜都很喜歡這只貓。②
“不但……而且……”起連接詞作用,連接兩個并列成分。e.g.AndybothspeaksandwritesChinese.安迪不但會說中文,而且也會寫中文。Readpara.2carefullyandanswermyquestion.Forexample,somepeoplehavefastfoodeveryweek.Itiseasyanddelicious.Butitoftenhaslotsofsalt,fat,sugar.Thatmakesputonweight.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.v.增重,發胖/?b?l?nst/adj.平衡的短
語
歸
納:putonweight發胖,增加體重heartproblems心臟病fastfood快餐
/?n?sted/adv.相反,反而用法:instead,+句子=句子+instead如:Youcookyourownmealinstead.=Instead,youcookyourownmeal.動名詞做主語puton上演增加(體重);發胖穿上;戴上puton+具體重量putonweight反義短語:takeoff(脫下)反義短語:loseweight(減肥)14.Thatmakesusputonweight.這會讓我們發胖。5.Eatingfastfoodlikepizzaandhamburgerstoooftenmaycauseheartproblemslater.經常吃披薩、漢堡這類快餐,日后可能會引發心臟問題。1.Readingbooksisagoodwaytogainknowledge.讀書是獲取知識的好方法。2.Runningeverymorningkeepshimhealthy.每天早上跑步使他保持健康。3.Swimmingintheriverisdangerous.在河里游泳很危險。causev.造成;導致
后面可以直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語6.Ifyoucookyourownmealsinstead,youcanmakehealthybalancedmeals.如果你改為自己做飯,就能做出健康均衡的餐食。balancedadj.均衡的;平衡的①
Abalanceddiet(飲食)keepsyouhealthy.
均衡飲食讓你保持健康。②
Shetriestoeatbalancedmealseveryday.
她每天都盡量做到飲食均衡。balance
n.
均衡;平衡①
Shelostherbalanceandfelldown.
她失去了平衡,摔倒了。②
It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenstudyandplay.
在學習和玩耍之間保持平衡很重要。insteadadv.
反而;代替①
Let'sstayathomeinstead.咱們還是待在家里吧。②
Hedidn’twatchTV.Instead,hereadabook.他沒看電視,而是讀了一本書。Readpara.3carefullyandanswermyquestion.Eatingthreemealsadayisimportant.Butsomepeopledon’thavebreakfast.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.Butfoodgivesusenergy.Itiseasytofeelsleepyandfindithardtofucusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.[h?v]v.吃,喝動名詞做主語too...to...太...而不能=so...that+(句子)如此...以至于...Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.第一個too后跟形容詞,第二個to跟動詞原形Sheissoyoungthatshecan’tgotoschool.第一個so后跟形容詞,that后跟句子[?en?d?i]n.能量,活力,(不可數名詞)focuson集中注意力于...7.Itis
easy
tofeelsleepyandfindithardtofocusonourworkorstudiesifwedon’teatbreakfast.如果我們不吃早餐,就容易感到困倦,難以專心工作或學習。Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的①
Itis
exciting
towatchafootballmatch.
看足球比賽令人興奮。②
Itis
importanttobrushyourteetheverymorning.
每天早上刷牙很重要。7.Maybetheydon’tfeelhungryinthemorning,ortheyaretoobusytoeatanything.
也許他們早上不覺得餓,或者他們太忙了,沒時間吃東西。too...to...
太……以至于不能……too后通常接形容詞或副詞,to后接動詞原形e.g.Kateistooyoungtogotothecinemaalone.凱特太小了不能獨自去看電影。Readpara.4carefullyandanswermyquestion.Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Whatmaysweetfoodcausetoourhealth?Somepeoplealsoeattoomanysweetthings.Icecream,sweets,andchocolatearedelicious,buttheyusuallyhavelotsofsugar.Thiscancausetoothproblems.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavesomefruitinstead?Afterall,anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
/sn?k/
n.零食,小吃畢竟使用含有like(句型)換種表達Sweetfoodlikeicecream,sweetsandchocolateisdelicious.5.Whenyouwantasnack,whydon’tyouhavesomefruitinstead?當你想吃點心的時候,為什么不改吃些水果呢?“Whydon’tyou+動詞原形”意為“為什么不……?”,相當于“Whynot+動詞原形?”①
Whydon’tyousingthissonginEnglish?
為什么不用英語唱這首歌呢?②
Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?
為什么不向老師尋求幫助呢?Readpara.5carefullyandanswermyquestion.Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.Healthyeatingmeanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.Whydotheywanttosavetheelephants?Howdoyouunderstand“Youarewhatyoueat”?6.Remember:Youarewhatyoueat.人如其食
主
系
表語從句Healthyeating
meanseatinghealthyfoodandhavinggoodeatinghabits.
主
謂
賓
知識點1:
what引導的從句可以在句中做成分(主/賓/表等),what代表某一內容。Whatyousayisveryfunny.你說的話好搞笑。ThatiswhatIlike.
那就是我喜歡的東西。
長難句剖析知識點2:mean的用法相關短語:remembertodo記得去做rememberdoing記得做過forgettodo忘記去做forgetdoing忘記做過stoptodo開始做...stopdoing停止做①meantodo=plantodo打算做
Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.我不想傷害你。②meandoing意味著Whatyousaymeansgivingup.你的話意味著放棄.1.Whatfoodshavelotsofsaltandfat?2.Whatfoodshavelotsofsugar?3.Whatdoes"Youarewhatyoueat"mean?4.Doyouthinkthepooreatinghabitsinthearticlearecommonamongyoungpeople?Whyorwhynot?Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.FastfoodSweetfoodEatinghealthyfoodmakesyouhealthyEatingunhealthyfoodmakesyouunhealthy
Yes,Ido.Youngpeoplepaymareattentiontotasteinsteadofhealth.1dKeyphraseseatinghabitshealthyeatingbeimportantforfastfoodeasyanddeliciousputonweighttoooftencauseheartproblemscookyourownmealshealthybalancedmealstoo…to…1.飲食習慣2.健康飲食3.對……很重要
4.快餐
5.簡單又好吃6.增加體重7.太頻繁8.引起心臟問題9.自己做飯
10.健康均衡的餐食11.太……以至于不能
Itiseasytodosth.feelsleepyfindithardtodosth.focusontoomanylotsofcausetoothproblemsWhydon’tyou…?afterallAnapplead
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