潮陽(yáng)一中2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二期中考英語(yǔ)科試卷第一部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A篇TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.WhileyourpetisinhospitalattheAES,youcanbeassuredthatyourpetisconstantlytakencareofbyexperiencedvetsandnurses.Thereare3alternativesthatmaybeappropriate—yourvetwilladviseyouwhichoftheseismostsuitableforyourpet:1.Returninghome:Ifyourpet’sillnessorinjuryhasgottenbetter,orcanbetreatedathome,youwillberequiredtocollectyourpetbefore8am.2.Transfer(轉(zhuǎn)移)toyourregularveterinarian:Ifyourpetisstable,butstillrequiresveterinaryattention,youwillneedtotransferyourpettoyourregulargeneralpracticeveterinarian.Asmostpracticesinthisareaopenat8am,weaskthatyoubepreparedtocollectyourpetbetween7amand7:45am.3.Referral(轉(zhuǎn)診)forSpecialistCare:Ifyourpetrequirestheservicesofaspecialistveterinarian,youmaybereferredtotheVeterinarySpecialistServices(VSS).Anappointmentwiththeappropriatespecialistwillbemadeforyouassoonaspossible,soweaskthatyoubepreparedtoattendthepracticebefore8am.Ifyouareunsureofyourpet’srequirements,pleasephonetheAESbefore12am(midnight),thenightbeforeyourpetisduetobedischarged(準(zhǔn)許離開(kāi)).Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.Weaimtohaveallpatientsdischargedbefore9:30am.ThankyoufortrustingthecareofyourpettotheAESandpleasefeelwelcometophoneatanytimewhileyourpetisinhospitalwithus.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAES?A.Itisopenonallpublicholidays.B.Itclosesovernightduringtheweek.C.Itoffershomestaycareforyourpet.D.Itfeaturesone-to-onespecializedcare.2.WhenshouldyoumakeanappointmentifyourpetisreadytoleavetheAES?A.Before12am. B.Before6:30am.C.Before8am. D.Before9:30am.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseapetshop.B.Todiscussaheatedtopic.C.Tointroduceimportantrules.D.Toattractpetspecialists’attention.B篇IwasahighschoolEnglishteacheronRikersIslandforthreeyears.NewYorktreats16-year-oldsinthecriminaljusticesystemlikethey’readults,regardlessoftheoffense(罪行).They’reofferededucationuntiltheageof21.soIworkedwithprobably1,300youngpeople.Isawhowdestructivethesystemistoyoungpeople,andIwasinterestedindevelopinganemploymentstrategyforthosecominghome.Manyofmyhappiestmomentshavecenteredaroundfood.It’sawaytoconnect.Therewasaculinary(烹飪的)artsclassonRikerswherealotofmystudentswereexcelling,soIdecidedamobilefoodsourcewherewecouldbeoutinthecommunitywouldbeagreatwaytoraiseawarenessaboutinjusticeinsidethesystem.Ihadn’tworkedinthefoodindustryorin“re-entry”—whenaprisonerreturnstosociety.Soin2012,Ileftmyteachingjobandpursuedboth.IworkedontheKimchiTacoTruckinNewYorkCityforseven-months,theninre-entryprograms.In2013,Igotsomegreatpeoplearoundme,andweraisedmoney.Inthespringof2014,welaunchedSnowday.DriveChange,thenonprofitIstartedthatownsSnowday,runsa12-monthfellowshipforyoungpeoplecominghomefromprison.Theyworkinourkitchenandonourtruck,andtherevenue(收入)fromthetruckcyclesbackintotheorganizationtosupportourcosts.About20peopleperyearworkonourtruck.Wepayourworkers$11anhourandteachthemtransferableskillsthroughclasseslikemarketing,moneymanagement,andculinaryarts.Wehelpbuildtheirskillsets,butforsomebodytoexcelinfutureenvironmentstheyneedthatfoundationwithinthemselves.Next,we’llbeabletoworkwithmorepeoplehiredbymorefoodtrucks.Thegoalforusistohelpyoungpeoplecominghomegetintoapositionwhere,ratherthanallthestopsignsanddeadendstheygenerallyface,theyseefutureswithnewopportunities.4.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor?A.Sheisfondofcooking.B.Sheisskillfulatwealthmanagement.C.Shefindsithardtoeducateyoungpeople.D.Shehasdevelopedthecriminaljusticesystem.5.WhatisoneoftheaimsofbuildingDriveChange?A.Toearnbigmoney.B.Tore-enterthefoodindustry.C.Tohelpfreedyouthrejointhecommunity.D.ToraisetheemploymentrateinNewYorkCity.6.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutDriveChange?A.Itisnotpractical.B.Itiswell-organized.C.Itneedsmarketingclasses.D.Itleadstheeducationalfield.7.Whatistheauthor’sfutureplan?A.Toexpandherbusiness.B.Tohiremorevolunteers.C.Toteachtheyouthhowtosavemoney.D.Tohelpyoungpeopleupgradetheirskills.C篇NewsthattheDutchbookpublishinghouseVeenBosch&KeuninghasconfirmedplanstoexperimentwithAItotranslatefictionhascausedafiercedebate.Acrosseverynewtechnology,debatescenteronwhatwestandtolosebyembracingchangeand,withAI,thisechoes(與……相呼應(yīng))thedevelopmentsintherecenthistoryofgeneticscience.Butsomehow,whenweinterferewithcultureandhumanhistory,itcanseemthatsomethingevenmorefundamentalthanDNAisunderthreat.Fictiontranslationhastraditionallybeenthedomainofskilledhumantranslators.UsingAIinthisfieldcouldbreakuphumanity’smostremarkableandperhapsirreplaceableachievement:theabilitytoexpresscomplexhumanthoughtsthroughwords.Language,especiallyinliterature,isn’tjustaboutwords.It’saboutculturalcontext,andthedistinctvoiceofthewriter.Onlyahumanwhounderstandsbothlanguagesandculturescanaccuratelytranslatetheheartofastory.Yetmachinelearninghasmadeextraordinarystrides(進(jìn)展)inunderstandinglanguage,bestevidencedbythelatestversionofChatGPT.WeseemtobeatapointinthedevelopmentofAIwhereitscapabilitiesofusinglanguagealmostmatchhumans’inawiderangeofcircumstances,fromcustomerservicechatbotstohealthtestingtools.Learningeverylanguagetoreadeverybookis,ofcourse,impractical.Butnotunderstandingaparticularlanguagecanpreventusfromdiscoveringgreatworksofnativeliteraturethatmayneverbetranslatedintoourownlanguages.Thus,wemightadvanceasocialjusticeargumentforusingAltranslationtowidelygaininsightsfrommanyculturesandtheirvariedlanguages.Ofcourse,theriseofAIintranslationhasitsdownsides.IfAIreplaceshumantranslators,werisklosingtheirinsightsandtheculturalunderstandingtheybringButwecanuseAItohelphumantranslators.TranslatorscouldbeinvolvedinimprovingAImodels,ensuringhigheraccuracyandquality,andselectingworkstobetranslated.Imagine.aworldwheretranslatorsandAIworktogether,pushingtheboundariesofwhatcanbeaccomplished.Thiswouldgiveusaccesstomoregloballiterature,enhancingourcollectiveunderstandingofdiversecultures.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthedevelopmentsinrecentgeneticscience?A.Toemphasizetherapidtechnologicalprogress.B.Toexplainthemoralissuesinvolvedinthisfield.C.ToshowconcernsabouttheeffectofAItranslation.D.TodiscusstheadvantagesofapplyingAItechnology.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“madeextraordinarystrides”inparagraph4mean?A.Encounteredhugebarriers.B.Achievedremarkableprogress.C.Posedconsiderablechallenges.D.Exhibitedsignificantlimitations.10.WhatisidentifiedasasignificantpotentialbenefitofAItranslation?A.Itcanensuretheaccuracyoftranslations.B.Itcansavealargeamountoffinancialinvestment.C.Itcanfacilitatetheprocessoflearningforeignlanguages.D.Itcanexpandaccesstoliteraturefromdifferentcultures.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofAIinfictiontranslation?A.Objective. B.Skeptical.C.Indifferent. D.Optimistic.D篇Noninstrumentalinformationseeking,drivenbycuriosity,iscommonindailylife.Previousstudiessuggestthatagingmayreduceoverallinformation-seekingbehaviorandcuriosity.However,fewstudieshaveexaminedwhetherthetypeofinformationsoughtchangeswithage.GretaFastrichinvestigateswhetheradultsexhibitdifferentinformation-seekingbehaviors—specifically,diverse(exploringnewtopics)orspecific(deepeningknowledgeonfamiliartopics)—astheyage.Thestudyinvolved498participantsaged12to79,whoselectedoneoftheprovidedtopics.Participantswerethenpresentedwithshortfactualstatements,followedbyoptionstoeitherlearnmoreaboutthesametopic(specificinformationseeking)orswitchtoanewtopic(diverseinformationseeking).Theycouldreadupto10factsforeachtopicandupto80factsintotalacrossmultipletopics,wishedreadingeachfactandmakingtheirchoices.Datawerecollectedonhowmanyfactseach.Thefactswerepresentedinarandomorder,andtheparticipantscouldspendasmuchtimeastheyparticipantread,whethertheychosetocontinuereadingwithinatopicorswitch,andtheirself-reportedcuriosityinthematerial.Theresultsrevealedsignificantage-relateddifferencesininformation-seekingstrategies.Olderparticipantsreadmorefactspertopic,showingaclearpreferencefordeepeningtheirknowledgeratherthanbroadeningit.Incontrast,youngerparticipantsexhibitedmorediverseinformationseeking,frequentlyswitchingbetweentopicstoexploreawiderrangeofmaterial.Foreachadditionalyearinage,participantswereslightlymorelikelytostaywithinatopicandlesslikelytoexploreanewone.Additionally,theresearchersfoundthatparticipants’self-reportedcuriositywererelatedtotheirinformation-seekingchoices.Participantswhoratedthemselvesasmoreinterestedinafactweremorelikelytocontinuewithinthesametopic.Thishasimplicationsforhownewinformationshouldbecommunicatedtodifferentagegroupsinordertobestsupportmotivatedlearning.Thisconsiderationhasavastrangeofpotentialapplications,fromeducationalcoursedesigntomuseumexhibitarrangementstotheprovisionofhealthinformation.12.Greta’sresearchfocusesonage’simpacton.A.informationprocessing B.informationdistributionC.information-seekingtendency D.information-seekingtechniques13.Whatwereparticipantsrequiredtodointhestudy?A.Providedetaileddataonatopic. B.MaintaintheirinterestinreadingC.Raisetopicstheywanttoexplore D.Readinformationoncertaintopics.14.Whichbestdescribestheage-relatedshiftininformation-seekingbehavior?A.Gradualandsteady. B.Randomandfrequent.C.Substantialbuttemporary. D.Unpredictablebutmeasurable.15.Whatinsightdoesthisstudyprovide?A.Olderpeopleneedslowerinformationdelivery.B.Informationshouldbetailoredfordifferentages.C.Youngeradultsbenefitfromin-depthinformation.D.Informationshouldbeaccessibletopeopleofallages.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”O(jiān)nereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“___16___”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.___17___Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresultinausefulresponse.___18___Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.___19___Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.___20___Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.GAnynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.第三部分：完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)。IgrewupinasmallNorthDakotatown.Dadwasafarmer,sowekidsweretaught___21___todrivefarmvehicles.Istarteddrivingthetractor(拖拉機(jī))atage15.Onesummerday,Dadaskedmetobackhistruckup.___22___,Ibackeditintoatree,damagingthetruck.Iwas___23___becauseIwasn’tsurehowDadwouldreact.Luckily,Dadwasn’t___24___,andmovedthetruckhimself.Asateenager,Iusuallyworkedpart-timeonUncleJim’sfarminmy___25___time.Oneday,Idrovethetractortogetgasfromthefarmyardfueltank,whichwas___26___onabigmetalshelf12feethigh.I___27___theshelf,bendingoneofthevehicle’swoodenbars.Istoppedthevehicleanxiouslyandgotoff.I___28___UncleJimwouldhelpme.Tomy___29___,hesaid,“Getbackuponthattractorandyoucandoit.”AndIdid!Duringharvest,Jimhadmedofarmingchoreswiththattractor,whichmademyconfidence____30____greatly.The“cando”____31____UncleJimhadtowardmecarriedmethrough____32____timesinlife.WheneverIencountereddifficulties,the____33____onthesummerdayonthefarmcamefloodingbacktomymindandmyspiritwasn’t____34____!Itjustgoestoshowwhatahugeimpactcanbecreatedbysmallgesturesof____35____inaperson.21.A.early B.hard C.recently D.fast22.A.Frankly B.Skillfully C.Intentionally D.Unfortunately23.A.curious B.scared C.embarrassed D.hesitant24.A.mad B.pleased C.worried D.proud25.A.entire B.quality C.spare D.limited26.A.emptied B.operated C.placed D.transformed27.A.builtup B.raninto C.toredown D.passedby28.A.claimed B.doubted C.worried D.assumed29.A.disappointment B.surprise C.fright D.satisfaction30.A.decline B.suffer C.grow D.change31.A.admiration B.judgment C.affection D.attitude32.A.tough B.confusing C.relaxing D.valuable33.A.comment B.expectation C.reflection D.plan34.A.broken B.recognized C.refreshed D.raised35.A.justice B.belief C.interest D.courage第四部分：語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___36___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___37___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___38___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___39___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___40___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___41___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___42___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___43___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve___44___anumbrellaspecies(物種)bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies_____45_____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.第五部分：詞匯填空題(請(qǐng)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組形式填空，每空一詞，共15分。)46.Theorganizationhasbeen________(批評(píng))fornottakingtheproblemseriously.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))47.Mywatchisstill__________________________(在保修期內(nèi)),sothey’llrepairitforfree.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)48.Alargenumberofcountriesareactivelyinvolvedinglobalcooperation________(回答，答復(fù))toclimatechange.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))49.TheAmazonbasin,knownasthe“l(fā)ungsoftheworld”,notonlyprovidessome________(生態(tài)的)balancefortheplanet,butalsofoodandresourcesforthelocalnatives.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))50.Jameswasterrifiedofbeing________(拋棄)byus.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))51.Allthefurniture_________(拋光,擦亮),wecanmoveitintoournewhouse.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))52.It’sreportedthatthefirstandsecondconferenceswillbeheldinSeptemberandDecember__________(分別,各自)thisyear.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))第六部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)(共25分)第一節(jié)、寫(xiě)作53.假如你是李華，你在美國(guó)某高中做交換生，你校校報(bào)新開(kāi)了“中國(guó)文化”專(zhuān)欄，邀請(qǐng)你介紹中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)藝術(shù)，請(qǐng)給校報(bào)編輯寫(xiě)一封回信介紹該藝術(shù)形式，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.寫(xiě)信目的；2.中國(guó)畫(huà)的特點(diǎn)；3.著名的中國(guó)畫(huà)畫(huà)家。注意:1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使結(jié)構(gòu)完整，行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:專(zhuān)欄column中國(guó)畫(huà)ChinesepaintingDeareditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)54.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。I’dbeenlookingforwardtoacertainkindofsummer.Thensomethinghappenedtomakethoseplansgoinacompletelydifferentdirection.MyparentsandIhadspentforeverresearchingovernightsummercampsonline.Finally...“Thiscampsoundsperfect!”Itoldmyparents.“Yougettodesigngamesandanimate(把……制作成動(dòng)畫(huà)片)characters!”“Theplacedoeslookgreat.ButIdon’tseeanythingaboutcomputers,”saidmydad.Inoddedandsaid,“Thecampisreallybig,andtheyhavealotofdifferentcampswithinthecamp.”“NowIsee,”saidmydad.“AndIliketheideaofyouexercisingthatcleverbrainofyours.”Mydadfilledouttheform,andfiveweekslater,myparentsdroppedmeoffforwhatIthoughtwouldbeaweekofnonstopcomputer-coding(計(jì)算機(jī)編程的)fun.Iarrivedatthecheck-intableatexactlythesametimeasagirlnamedWillow.“Perfecttiming!”acounselor(夏令營(yíng)負(fù)責(zé)人)namedHalleysaid.“Youtwoareinmycabin(小屋).—number7.Justfollowthegreensigns,andyou’llseeitonyourright.”“It’ssocoolandwoodsyhere,”Willowsaid.“Iwonderifbearsevercomearound.”“Youjustgavemethebestidea,”Isaid.“IthinkI’llbase’mycharactersonbears!”Willowlaughedandsaid,“Imightbemissingsomethinghere.Whoarethesemysteriouscharactersyouspeakof?”“Youknow,thecharacterswe’llbedesigningoncomputersthisweek!”Isaid.“WhywouldwebedoingcomputerstuffatNatureCamp?”askedWillow“That’swhywesignedupforTechCamp!”Ismiled.“Oh,IthinkImighthavebadnewsforyou,”saidWillow.“ThisisNatureCamp.IknowthatforsurebecauseIcameherelastyear,andthekidsinTechCampwereintotallydifferentcabins.”“No!”Isaid,“Imusthaveaccidentallyclickedonthewrongformonthewebsite!”WeracedbacktothewelcometabletoseeifIcouldswitchovertoTechCamp,butofcourseitwascompletelyfull.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。IsmiledatWillow,butIjustfeltsodisappointedthatIhadtositdownforaminute._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EventhoughIdidn’tchoosetheprogramonpurpose,Willowwasright._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

潮陽(yáng)一中2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高二期中考英語(yǔ)科試卷第一部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A篇TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.WhileyourpetisinhospitalattheAES,youcanbeassuredthatyourpetisconstantlytakencareofbyexperiencedvetsandnurses.Thereare3alternativesthatmaybeappropriate—yourvetwilladviseyouwhichoftheseismostsuitableforyourpet:1.Returninghome:Ifyourpet’sillnessorinjuryhasgottenbetter,orcanbetreatedathome,youwillberequiredtocollectyourpetbefore8am.2.Transfer(轉(zhuǎn)移)toyourregularveterinarian:Ifyourpetisstable,butstillrequiresveterinaryattention,youwillneedtotransferyourpettoyourregulargeneralpracticeveterinarian.Asmostpracticesinthisareaopenat8am,weaskthatyoubepreparedtocollectyourpetbetween7amand7:45am.3.Referral(轉(zhuǎn)診)forSpecialistCare:Ifyourpetrequirestheservicesofaspecialistveterinarian,youmaybereferredtotheVeterinarySpecialistServices(VSS).Anappointmentwiththeappropriatespecialistwillbemadeforyouassoonaspossible,soweaskthatyoubepreparedtoattendthepracticebefore8am.Ifyouareunsureofyourpet’srequirements,pleasephonetheAESbefore12am(midnight),thenightbeforeyourpetisduetobedischarged(準(zhǔn)許離開(kāi)).Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.Weaimtohaveallpatientsdischargedbefore9:30am.ThankyoufortrustingthecareofyourpettotheAES,andpleasefeelwelcometophoneatanytimewhileyourpetisinhospitalwithus.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAES?A.Itisopenonallpublicholidays.B.Itclosesovernightduringtheweek.C.Itoffershomestaycareforyourpet.D.Itfeaturesone-to-onespecializedcare.2.WhenshouldyoumakeanappointmentifyourpetisreadytoleavetheAES?A.Before12am. B.Before6:30am.C.Before8am. D.Before9:30am.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseapetshop.B.Todiscussaheatedtopic.C.Tointroduceimportantrules.D.Toattractpetspecialists’attention.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物急救服務(wù)（AES）的運(yùn)作方式、服務(wù)內(nèi)容及寵物出院的相關(guān)規(guī)定。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.(金達(dá)利動(dòng)物急救服務(wù)中心（AES）的成立，是為了確保在普通獸醫(yī)診所不營(yíng)業(yè)的時(shí)候，寵物仍能得到獸醫(yī)的照料。這意味著我們?cè)谡麄€(gè)周末、公共假期以及一周內(nèi)的夜間都開(kāi)放，而在每個(gè)工作日的上午8點(diǎn)，當(dāng)獸醫(yī)護(hù)理服務(wù)更為普遍可得時(shí)，我們則會(huì)關(guān)門(mén)歇業(yè))”可知，AES的特別之處在于它在所有公共假日都營(yíng)業(yè)。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.(如果您的寵物上午要從金達(dá)利動(dòng)物急救服務(wù)中心（AES）出院，請(qǐng)?jiān)谝淮笤纾ㄔ缟?點(diǎn)30分之前）致電預(yù)約)”可知，如果您的寵物準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)AES，您應(yīng)該在早上6:30之前預(yù)約。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段中“TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(獸醫(yī)的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.(金達(dá)利動(dòng)物急救服務(wù)中心（AES）的成立，是為了確保在普通獸醫(yī)診所不營(yíng)業(yè)的時(shí)候，寵物仍能得到獸醫(yī)的照料)”可知，文章主要介紹了動(dòng)物急救服務(wù)中心（AES）的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、寵物在醫(yī)院時(shí)的護(hù)理情況，以及當(dāng)寵物可以出院時(shí)的三種處理方式和相應(yīng)的時(shí)間要求，還說(shuō)明了不確定寵物需求時(shí)的處理方法和預(yù)約出院的時(shí)間等。由此推斷文章的目的是介紹重要規(guī)則。故選C。B篇IwasahighschoolEnglishteacheronRikersIslandforthreeyears.NewYorktreats16-year-oldsinthecriminaljusticesystemlikethey’readults,regardlessoftheoffense(罪行).They’reofferededucationuntiltheageof21.soIworkedwithprobably1,300youngpeople.Isawhowdestructivethesystemistoyoungpeople,andIwasinterestedindevelopinganemploymentstrategyforthosecominghome.Manyofmyhappiestmomentshavecenteredaroundfood.It’sawaytoconnect.Therewasaculinary(烹飪的)artsclassonRikerswherealotofmystudentswereexcelling,soIdecidedamobilefoodsourcewherewecouldbeoutinthecommunitywouldbeagreatwaytoraiseawarenessaboutinjusticeinsidethesystem.Ihadn’tworkedinthefoodindustryorin“re-entry”—whenaprisonerreturnstosociety.Soin2012,Ileftmyteachingjobandpursuedboth.IworkedontheKimchiTacoTruckinNewYorkCityforseven-months,theninre-entryprograms.In2013,Igotsomegreatpeoplearoundme,andweraisedmoney.Inthespringof2014,welaunchedSnowday.DriveChange,thenonprofitIstartedthatownsSnowday,runsa12-monthfellowshipforyoungpeoplecominghomefromprison.Theyworkinourkitchenandonourtruck,andtherevenue(收入)fromthetruckcyclesbackintotheorganizationtosupportourcosts.About20peopleperyearworkonourtruck.Wepayourworkers$11anhourandteachthemtransferableskillsthroughclasseslikemarketing,moneymanagement,andculinaryarts.Wehelpbuildtheirskillsets,butforsomebodytoexcelinfutureenvironmentstheyneedthatfoundationwithinthemselves.Nextwe’llbeabletoworkwithmorepeoplehiredbymorefoodtrucks.Thegoalforusistohelpyoungpeoplecominghomegetintoapositionwhere,ratherthanallthestopsignsanddeadendstheygenerallyface,theyseefutureswithnewopportunities.4.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor?A.Sheisfondofcooking.B.Sheisskillfulatwealthmanagement.C.Shefindsithardtoeducateyoungpeople.D.Shehasdevelopedthecriminaljusticesystem.5.WhatisoneoftheaimsofbuildingDriveChange?A.Toearnbigmoney.B.