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Unit5HereandNowWhatbringspeopletogether?BigQuestionWhatarethepeopledoing?Theyare
rowingaboat.ThisisShanghai.Theyare
watchingtheboatrace.Theyare
lookingatthebeautifulnightsights.Toronto多倫多Canada加拿大Theyare___________.ridingabikeQ:Whataretheydoingatthemoment?ridingrightnow現在;此刻以不發音字母e結尾的動詞,去掉e,再加-ing。Sheis________________.washingdishesQ:Whatisshedoingatthemoment?washing一般情況直接加-ing。Heis__________.gardeningQ:Whatishedoingatthemoment?gardeningSheis________________.readingQ:Whatisshedoingatthemoment?abookreadingTheyare________________.playingQ:Whataretheydoingatthemoment?volleyballplayingSheis________.shoppingQ:Whatisshedoingatthemoment?shopping以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,且末尾只有一個輔音字母(輔元輔結尾),雙寫詞尾的輔音字母,再加-ing。shopping=goingshoppingswim動詞ing形式原型現在進行時swimmingrunrunningstopstoppingLookatthepictures.Whataretheydoing?gardening
playingvolleyballreadingabookridingabikeshopping
washingdishesplayingvolleyballreadingabookwashingdishesridingabikegardeningshoppingI’mdoingmyhomework.語法聚焦Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?Whataretheydoingatthemoment?Theyare
playingbadminton.Whatisshe/he/itdoingatthemoment?Sheis
playingthepiano.Heiswashingtheclothes.Itisclimbingthetree.句子結構Iamworking.Sheisreadingabook.Heisswimming.Wearerunning.Theyarehavingbreakfast.ISheHeWeTheyIHe/She/ItWe/You/Theysubject(主語)amisisareare+amisarebe動詞ingmingninging+shopping…watching…having…v-ingWhatbe+主語+doing?詢問某人正在做什么:—Whatam/is/aresbdoing(+其他)?
某人(……)正在做什么?—Sb+am/is/are+動詞-ing形式(+其他).
某人正在做某事。現在進行時1.Definition(定義)Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.Heissleeping.表示現在(說話時)正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。Weareworkingonafarm.I’mreadingabook.表示當前一段時間或現階段正在進行的動作或存在的狀態。be+V-ing類別構成方法例詞
一般情況
直接加-inggo—goingask—askinglook—lookingstudy—studying
以不發音字母e
結尾的動詞
去掉e、再加-ingwrite—writingmake—makingtake—taking3.V-ing(現在分詞)P93類別構成方法例詞
以重讀閉音節結尾的
動詞。末尾只有一個
輔音字母
雙寫詞尾的輔音
字母,再加-ingget—gettingsit—sittingput—puttingrun—runningbegin—beginning
以ie結尾的動詞
變ie為y,再加-inglie—lyingdie—dying3.V-ing(現在分詞)P93Guess(猜測):Whatareyourfamilydoingatthemoment?shoppingworkingcookingplayingWhataretheydoing
now?Theyare
eatingdinner.Theyare
swimming.Theyare
playingfootball.eatswimplayfootballeat--eatingswim--swimmingplay--playingWhatareyoudoingrightnow?rightnow現在watch
TVplaybasktetballjumpropewatch--watchingplay--playingjump--jumpingIamwatchingTV.Iamplayingbasketball.Iamjumpingrope.Whatisshe/hedoing
atthemoment?Sheiscleaning.clean--cleaningHeisreading.read--readingHeisplayingthepiano.play--playingatthemoment此刻readplaythepianolook,listen(表瞬間動作的感官動詞)rightnow,now....atthemoment...(具體的時間點)根據語境
:—WhereisMike?—Heisdoinghishomework.時間標志詞現在進行時I__________tennisnow.Whataretheydoing?He_________atthemoment.She____________rightnow.They____________now.amplayingisshoppingiseatingarecooking現在進行時,表示此時此刻正在做的事情結構:主語+_____+_____+其他時間標志詞有:now,rightnow,atthemoment…VingLook!Akite_________(fly)inthesky.Listen!Agirl_________(sing)intheclassroom.2.She___________(sit)intheboatnow.3.We_______________(play)gamesnow.5.They___________(jog)intheparkatthemoment.6.I__________(wait)foryounow.用現在進行時完成下面的句子。issittingareplayingisflying自我檢測issingingarejoggingamwaiting1.NowLilyandLucyare________(listen)toaCDintheroom.2.Bequiet,please!Thetwins_____________(sleep).3.A:Listen!Whatarethepeople________(do)nextdoor?B:Icanhearthemusic.Ithinkthey_____________(sing).4.Myfather__________(drink)teawithhisfriendsintheparknow.5.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusually_____(ride)mybike.6.Mike__________(read)hisbookinhisbedroomatthemoment.語法填空。listeningaresleepingdoingaresingingisdrinkingrideisreading1bListentotheconversationsandanswerthequestions.1.Whoiscallinghisfriends?2.Whatactivitydoeshewanttodowithhisfriends?3.Howmanyofhisfriendsarefreetodotheactivity?Peter.Hewantstoplayvolleyballatthesportsparkwithhisfriends.One.①空閑的
freetodosth
有空做某事②免費的
③自由的Conversation1:________________Conversation2:________________Conversation3:________________callanswerPeterTengFeiPeterMrsClarkPeterBinbin1bListentotheconversationsandanswerthequestions.1.Whoiscallinghisfriends?2.Whatactivitydoeshewanttodowithhisfriends?3.Howmanyofhisfriendsarefreetodotheactivity?Peter.Hewantstoplayvolleyballatthesportsparkwithhisfriends.One.①空閑的
freetodosth
有空做某事②免費的
③自由的1.WhatisTengFeidoing?B.Heiswatchingafilm.A.Heisshopping.C.Heisdoinghishomework.2.WhatisAdamdoing?3.WhatisBinbindoing?...is/isn’tfreetodotheactivitybecause...LanguagepointsIt’sPeter.打電話的常用語,相當于“It’sPeterspeaking.”。打電話時,想表達“我”是誰,一般用“It’s...”或“Thisis...”,而不能用“I’m...”。Listen&JudgeBinbinisnotfreebecauseheisworkingonsomethingimportant.Adamisnotathomeandhedoesn’tanswerthephone.TengFeiMrsClarktakesamessagetoAdam.TengFeithinksthefilmisquiteboring.BinbinandPeterwillmeetatthesportsparkatten.BinbinConversation1TengFei:Hello?Peter:Hi,TengFei.It’sPeter!Whatareyoudoingatthemoment? TengFei:Hi,Peter.I’mdoingmyhomework....Conversation3Binbin:Hello?Peter:Hey,Binbin.It’sPeter.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?Binbin:Nothingmuch!I’mwatchingafilm,butit’squiteboring....?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?
TheyuseV-ingtoshowtheactivitiesnow.?What’sthefunctionofit?
Tomakesuresomeoneisfreetocomeornot.HowtomakeaphonecallHowtoaskotherstodosomethingtogetherHowtoanswerHello?It’s...MayIspeakto...CanItakeamessage?Couldyouask...tocallmeback?Doyouwantto...?I’mthinkingabout...Wouldyouliketocome?I’dloveto,but...Ofcourse!ThereceiverThecaller打招呼打招呼、介紹自己告訴對方某人不在家請某人接電話請求轉達信息請求對方告知某人回電話打電話用語Hello?I'mafraid...isnothomeyet.CanItakeamessage?Hi,it’s…MayIspeakto...,please?Couldyouask…tocallmeback,please?1.名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞和數詞在句中一般重讀。
◆Heisa?driver.
◆Theyoften?runonthesportsfield.
◆Sheisa?kindteacher.
◆Mikeruns?fast.
◆I
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