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2025年中考英語押題卷(徐州專用)英語注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—Dad,Ireadamagazineaboutwildanimalstoday.Someofthemarenowindanger.—________!It’stimeforustotakeactiontoprotectthem.A.Hurryup B.Whatapity C.Ihopeso D.Withpleasure2.XiShuangLakeScenicArea________about8squarekilometersandit’sfamousforitsviews.A.putsup B.makesup C.picksup D.takesup3.DeepSeak,oneofthe________AItechnologies,canhelpstudentssolveMathsproblemsquickly.A.a(chǎn)ncient B.traditional C.latest D.common4.Tom’screativeidea________byMr.WuduringtheChemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.A.praised B.ispraised C.waspraised D.praises5.________everyoneishere,let’sstartourEnglishlesson.NowturntoPage22.A.Before B.Whether C.Unless D.Since6.Ifyouworkhardeveryday,youwillmakegreat________inyourschoolwork.A.progress B.products C.promises D.programs7.—William,Isometimesfeelblueonrainydays.—Whynottrytowearorange,Paul?Itmightcheer________up.A.him B.you C.her D.them8.—Lucy,couldyoutellme________thisweekend?—IwillclimbHuaguoMountainwithmyparents.A.whenwillyougo B.whatwillyoudo C.whenyouwillgo D.whatyouwilldo9.Lifewon’talwaysgo________,butproblemscanmakeyoustronger.A.completely B.smoothly C.closely D.rapidly10.LikeNeZha,weshouldfight________allthedifficultiestorealizeourdreams.A.a(chǎn)gainst B.without C.beyond D.a(chǎn)cross二、完形填空(每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoortopayforhisschoolingfoundthathehadonlyonedime(一角硬幣)left,andhewasvery11.Hedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,hechangedhismindwhenayoung12openedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforadrinkofwater.Thegirlthoughthelooked13soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIowe(欠)you?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtusnevertoacceptpayfor14.”Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”Astheboyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelt15physically,butalsohisfaithinhumanity(人性)wasstrengthened.Hewasaboutto16beforethispoint,butnowhehadnewhope.Yearslater,thatyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorswere17andfinallysenthertoabigcity,wheretheycalledinspecialists(專家)tostudyher18disease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation(會(huì)診).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,a19lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.20inhisdoctor’sgown(長袍),hewentintoseeher.He21heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomdeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralong22,thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval(批準(zhǔn)).Helookedatitandthen23somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas24toopenitbecauseshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithoneglassof25.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently:“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”11.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.sad12.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl13.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.thirsty C.hungry D.sad14.A.kindness B.money C.food D.milk15.A.colder B.warmer C.worse D.better16.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveup17.A.helpless B.helpful C.hopeful D.hopeless18.A.common B.unusual C.easy D.difficult19.A.strange B.special C.different D.usual20.A.Dressing B.Wearing C.Puton D.Dressed21.A.knew B.saw C.recognized D.realized22.A.rest B.fight C.time D.treatment23.A.wrote B.said C.noticed D.printed24.A.excited B.a(chǎn)fraid C.happy D.surprised25.A.water B.coffee C.milk D.tea三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分30分)Readyforatrip?Eachyear,TIMEmakesalistoftheWorld’sGreatestPlaces.TIMEforKidspicksitsfavorites.Thisyear’slisthassomethingforeveryone.Wherewouldyougofirst?NatureArtSeeaworldofcolorfuldrawingsattheGrootbosFlorilegiumintheGrootbosPrivateNaturePreserve,SouthAfrica.TheartshowsSouthAfricanplants,insectsandbirds.—ByElaineGlusacLushLandTraveltoChile’sRutaDeLosAbastos.Youcanseehowfoodisgrowninthearea.Andyou’llmeetfoodproducers,suchasfarmersandpeoplewhoraisechickens.—BySorrelMoseleyRollAlongGoonabicycleridewithNaturalSelection’sGuidedCyclingSafariinBotswana’sOkavangoDelta.Itishometomanydifferentkindsofanimals,likegiraffes,elephants,lions,andhippos.—ByCindyFanFabLabKidsmaketherulesattheMuseumofSolutions,inMumbai,India.Themuseumhaslabsformath,physics,andsoon.Kidscanexperiment(嘗試)withtheirfavoritesubjects.
—ByPoonamBinayak26.WholikestheGrootbosPrivateNaturePreservemost?A.ElaineGlusac. B.SorrelMoseley. C.CindyFan. D.PoonamBinayak.27.Wherecanvisitorsseehowfoodisgrown?A.AttheMuseumofSolutions. B.InBotswana’sOkavangoDelta.C.InRutaDeLosAbastos. D.AttheGrootbosFlorilegium.28.WhatcanvisitorsdowithNaturalSelection’sGuidedCyclingSafari?A.Seecolorfuldrawings. B.Visitchickenfarms.C.Seedifferentanimals. D.Visitsciencelabs.Today,manypeopleuseAItoolsindailylife.SomefindAIhelpful,whileothersthinkitcanberisky.IsAIgoodforsociety?Twostudentssharetheirthoughtsbelow.Robert:Yes!IthinkAIisgreat.Itisusefulinmanyfields,suchaseducationandrobotics.Ifwehaveaquestion,andourparentsdon’tknowtheanswer,wecannowaskAI.Itdoesn’tonlygiveustheanswer,butcanhelpussolvetheproblemstepbystep.Thisisagreatwaytolearn.AIcanalsohelpuscollectandprocessdata,designartworks,anddomanyotherthings.Forexample,AIcanstudylotsofmedicalinformationtohelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases,createpersonaltreatments,andfindnewmedicine.Itimprovespatientcareandlowershealthcarecosts.Itopensupnewpathsforworkandcreativity.AIhasalsogivenusplentyofusefulwebsites,funnewappsandgames.Mary:No!AIcananswermanyquestions,butsometimesitmakesupincorrectinformation.Itcanbehardtotellwhatistrueandwhatisnot.SomeAIbotscancreatepictures,buttheymixpicturesfromdifferentartiststodothis.Thisisstealingandnotcool.NothavingenoughrulesandwatchdogsforAIdevelopmentputstheworldatrisk.Besides,studentsmayuseAItocheat(作弊)ontheirhomework.Iftheykeepdoingthis,theymaystopthinkingforthemselvesanddependtoomuchonAI.Thinkingforyourselfisimportant,becauseyouneedtoknowhowtosolveproblems.Yourbrainislikeamuscle(肌肉).Themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets.TrainingbigAImodelsrequiresalotofcomputingpower,whichusesalotofenergyandcausespollution.29.AccordingtoRobert,whatcan’tAIdointhemedicalfield?A.Diagnosediseases. B.Lowerhealthcarecosts.C.Designtreatmentsforeachperson. D.Designartworks.30.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonsthatMarysays“no”toAI?A.AIneedslotsofcomputingpowerandistooexpensive. B.AIisnotusefulineducation.C.AImayleadtolotsofdependencyonitamongpeople. D.AIisonlygoodforcreatingpictures.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainhowAIworks. B.ToshowdifferentideasonAI.C.ToarguethatAIismoreharmfulthanhelpful. D.Topromote(促進(jìn))theuseofAIineducation.OnedayinNovember1647,JacobArmitagehurriedthroughtheNewForesttothehouseofArnwood.“Youmustleavethishouserightaway,”hesaidtoEdwardBeverley.“Comewithmetopack(打包)yourthings.Youmustcometomyhomeandstaythere.”“Butwhy?”Edwardaskedtheoldman.“Why?”“TheKinghasescaped(逃走)fromtheprisonatHamptonCourt,”Jacobexplained.“He’sridingsouththroughtheforest,andCromwell’ssoldiers(士兵)aresearchingforhim.AndI’vejustheardagroupofsoldiersintheforesttalkingaboutArnwood.TheyknowthatyourfatherwastheKing’sfriend,andthey’replanningtoburnArnwoodtonight,becausetheythinktheKingishidinghere.”“BurnArnwood!Theycan’tdothat!It’smyhouse,andI’mstayinghere!”Edwardsaidangrily.Hewasfourteenyearsold,theoldestofthefourBeverleychildren.TheBeverleychildrenlivedaloneatArnwood,withanoldwomanwhodidthecookingandalltheworkofthehouse.Theirfather,ColonelBeverley,waskilledwhenfightingforKingCharlesIatNasebyin1645.Beforehelefthome,heaskedJacob,apoorforesterwholivednearArnwood,tolookafterhisfamily.Jacobknewthefamilywellandwashappytodothis.Andwhenthechildren’smotherdiedafewmonthslater,Jacobcameeverydaytovisitthechildrenandtohelpthem.“Mydearboy,”Jacobsaid,“rememberyoursistersandbrother.Thesoldierswillshoot(射擊)themorburntheminthehouse.No,no,allofyoumustcomewithme.”Intheend,Edwardagreed.HeandhisbrotherHumphrey,whowastwelve,packedtheirthings.ThentheyputthemonJacob’shorse,WhiteBilly,whowaswaitingoutside.JacobtoldAlice,whowaseleven,andEdith,whowaseight,thattheyweregoingtovisithishomeintheforest.Hedidnottellthemaboutthesoldiers.“Edward,hereismykey,”saidJacobquietly.“Lockthedoorofthehouseandtakemygunfromthewall.Don’tleaveyourbrotherandsisters.I’llhelpthecooktopackherthings,andthenI’llfollowyou.”ThefourchildrenleftthebighouseandwentintotheforestwithWhiteBilly.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon,andalreadydark.Jacobhelpedthecook,whohurriedawaytoherfamilyinLymington,andthenhehidinthetreesnearthehouse,andwaited.Afterawhile,heheardhorsesandsoldiersarrived.Soon,theywereinthegardensandallroundthehouse.Afewminuteslater,Jacobsawblacksmokegoingupintotheskyandthenhesawflames(火焰)atthewindows.________“Itisdone,”thoughtJacob,andhehurriedawayintotheforest.Halfanhourlater,hearrivedathissmallhouse.HelookedbackandsawtheflamesofArnwoodshootinghigherandhigherabovethetrees.—AdaptedfromTheChildrenoftheNewForest32.WhatdoweknowaboutJacob?A.HeusedtobeafriendoftheKing’s. B.HehelpedsearchfortheKingintheforest.C.HewouldtrytofighttoprotectEdward’sfather. D.HewasatruefriendofEdward’sfather’s.33.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Edwardlosthisfather.②Edward’shousewasburnt.③ColonelaskedJacobtotakecareofhisfamily.④Edwardwentintotheforestwithhisbrotherandsisters.A.③①④② B.①②④③ C.①②③④ D.④②③①34.Whichsentencecanbeputin?A.Thehousewashis! B.Arnwoodwasburning!C.Wherewerethechildren? D.Thechildrenfoundtheirwayoutatlast.35.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Edward’ssisterswereunwillingtovisitJacob’shome.B.Edwardwouldbuildanewhousewithabiggarden.C.TheKingwantedtohideinEdward’shouse.D.Jacobwasakindandhelpfulman.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全表格中所缺的信息。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Chinesepeopleareeatingtoomuchsalt.36Thatismuchhigherthanthe6gramssuggestedbyChineseDietaryGuidelines.Chinanowhasbecomeoneofthecountriesthattakeinthemostsaltintheworld.37Iftheguideisfollowedproperly,theamountofsaltforChinesepeoplewilldropby20%by2030.Theguidecallsforfoodcompaniestoreduce(減少)thesaltintheirproducts.Thesaltwetakeinmainlycomesfromprocessedfood.38A104-grambagofclassicpotatochipshasabout0.66gramsofsalt,whichisnear10%ofthedailysaltamountthatweshouldtakeintoourbody.Asmallamountofsaltmakesfoodtastebetterandisimportantforgoodhealth.Butifweeattoomuchofit,itincreasestheriskofhighpressure,heartproblemsandstrokes(中風(fēng)),theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Lesssaltleadstobetterhealth.Andthere’snoneedtoworrythatfoodwillbelesstastyinthefuture.39Youmaythinkyourfoodisnotsaltyenoughatfirst.However,yourtastebuds(味蕾)willgraduallygetusedtoit.40Morethanhalfoftheworld’scountrieshavealreadytakenactiontoreducetheamountofsaltusedbytheircitizens(市民),includingtheUK,FinlandandAustralia,ChinaNewsServicereported.A.Theyeatabout10.5gramsofsalteachday.B.Andyouwillfeelthatyourfoodtastesthesameasitdidbefore.C.Tocorrectthis,ChinaofferedthefirstsaltreductionguideonApril18.D.AstudyfromtheUSfoundthatit’seasyforpeopletoreducetheamountofsalt.E.Forexample,a100-grambagofinstantnoodles(方便面)hasnearly2gramsofsalt.四、選詞填空(每小題1分,滿分5分)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或是詞組填空,其中一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余選項(xiàng)。difficulty
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matches41.—It’ssuchanexcitingmatchthatweshouldconsideralltheplayersas.—Ican’tagreemore!42.Themuseumisreallylarge,anditisdifferentparts.43.Kittyisonlyfiveyearsold,butsheiseverything.44.Whentalkingwithothers,we’dbetternotaskthemabouttheirinformation.45.—WhydoyouadmireJacksomuch?—BecausehenevergivesupwhenhehaslearningEnglish.五、語法填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.It46(celebrate)onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Atthistime,themoonisatits47(round)andbrightest.Peoplebelievethatthefullmoonisasymbolofreunion(團(tuán)聚)andgoodluck.Onthisday,familiesusuallygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyeatmooncakes,48areaspecialkindoffoodforthefestival.Mooncakescomeindifferent49(taste),suchassweetbeanpaste,nutsandeggyolk.Peoplealsoliketoadmirethemoonwhile50(eat)mooncakesandchattingwiththeirfamilymembers.Insomeplaces,therearespecial51(activity)duringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Forexample,insomesouthernareas,peoplelightlanternsandhavealanternshow.Childrenlovethispartofthefestivalastheycancarrytheirownlanternsandplaywiththeirfriends.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisnotonlyatimeforfamilyreunionsbutalsoatimetoexpress52(they)loveandgratitudetotheirlovedones.Peopleoftensendmooncakesandbest53(wish)totheirfriendsandrelatives.Itisafestivalthat54(carry)richculturalmeaningandisdeeplylovedbytheChinesepeople.Astimegoesby,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasalsospreadtoothercountriesinAsia,55(become)afestivalthatisenjoyedbypeoplefromdifferentcultures.六、首字母填空(每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。要求寫出完整單詞(每空限填一詞)。Whatwouldyoudoifyoufailed?Manypeoplemaychoosetogiveup.H56,thesurestwaytosuccessistokeepyourdirectionandsticktoyourgoal.Onyourwaytosuccess,youmustkeepyourdirection.Itisjustlikealamp,guidingyouinthed57andhelpingyouovercomedifficultiesonyourway.Otherwise,youwilleasilygetl58orhesitatetogoahead.Directionmeansgoals.Youcangetnowherew59agoalinlife.Youcantrytowriteyourgoalonpaperandmakesomeplanstoa60it.Inthisway,youwillknowhowtoarrangeyourtimeandtospendyourtimeproperly.Andyoushouldalsohaveabeliefthatyouaresuretosucceedaslongasyoukeepyourdirectionallthetime.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,滿分10分)LifeislikewaterTherewasamanwhocouldn’tachievehisambition.Sohewasrecommendedtovisitasage(圣人).Thesagesilentlyscoopedupthewaterandasked,“Whatistheshapeofthewater?”Thesagepouredthewaterintoaglassbeforethemancouldanswer.Themananswered,“Iknowwaterislikeaglass.”Thesagesaidnothingandpouredthewaterintothevasenearby.Themanrealizedit,“Iknowwaterislikeavase.”Thesageshookhishead,gentlycarriedthevaseinbothhandsandpouredthewaterintoapotfilledwithsand.Theclearwaterdisappearedintothesand.Thesagesaid,“Look,thewaterdiedawaylikethis.Thisisalifetime!”Themansaidhappily,“Iknowyouwanttotellmethatthesocietyislikevariouscontainers.Sopeopleshouldbelikewater.Whenyouareinacertaincontainer,youwillbecomeitsshapeandnothingcanchange!”“Yesandno,”thesagesaid.Thesagewentoutofthehouse,followedbytheman.Undertheeaves(屋檐),thesagebentover,touchedtheflagstonestepsforawhileandstopped.Themanreachedouthishandtowherethesagehadjusttouch
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