2025江蘇英語高考試卷單選題100道及答案1.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourbikethisafternoon.—______.Iwon'tuseitanyhow.A.Sure,goaheadB.Idon'tknowC.No,youcan'tD.Nevermind答案：A。解析：根據回答者說自己反正不用，可知是同意對方使用，A選項“當然，用吧”符合語境。2.Thedoctorrecommendedthathe______ashortleaveofabsence.A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.takeD.took答案：C。解析：recommend表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動詞原形”，should可省略。3.Thenewbridgeis______theonebuiltlastyear.A.asthreetimeslongasB.threetimesaslongasC.aslongasthreetimesD.threetimessolongas答案：B。解析：倍數表達法之一是“倍數+as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”。4.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness______sothecompanyisdoingwell.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking答案：B。解析：businesssense表示“商業頭腦”，是固定搭配。5.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B。解析：belostin表示“迷路”，此處用過去分詞作狀語，表狀態。6.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when答案：D。解析：beabouttodo...when...是固定句型，表示“正要做某事這時……”。7.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—______.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.ForgetitB.I'mafraidnotC.ItdependsD.Ofcourse答案：D。解析：根據后面說沒有你也能應付，可知是同意對方請假，D選項“當然可以”符合。8.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。9.Theproblem______attomorrow'smeetingisaveryimportantone.A.beingdiscussedB.discussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C。解析：根據時間狀語tomorrow'smeeting可知，問題是將來要被討論，用不定式的被動式。10.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying______here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch答案：D。解析：倍數表達法“倍數+as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”，這里省略了asathome。11.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C。解析：否定詞neveronce位于句首，句子要用部分倒裝，根據前面的havebeenmarried可知用現在完成時。12.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C。解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，關系代詞which指代前面整個句子，在從句中作主語。13.—Howdoyoufindthefilmyousawlastnight?—______.Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.A.ItmakesnosenseB.It'sreallywonderfulC.It'sjustso-soD.It'sawful答案：B。解析：根據后面說再怎么贊揚它都不為過，可知電影很棒，B選項符合。14.______thetemperaturemightdrop,coalwaspreparedforwarming.A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Tobeconsidered答案：C。解析：considering是介詞，意為“考慮到”。15.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn'tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleftC.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave答案：B。解析：shouldn'thavedone表示“本不應該做某事而做了”。16.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D。解析：房子是被闖入，東西是被偷，且動作發生在警察發現之前，要用過去完成時的被動語態，第二空stolen和前面的found并列，省略了hadbeen。17.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth______asecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread答案：C。解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”。18.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmade答案：D。解析：“已經嘗試了幾次”發生在“決定再試一次”之前，用現在分詞的完成式作狀語。19.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—There'sno______forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation答案：B。解析：excuse表示“借口”，這里說上班時沒有借口出去抽煙。20.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe______daysattheseaside.A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunnyC.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast答案：B。解析：多個形容詞修飾名詞時，順序為限定詞+描繪性形容詞+表示特征的形容詞+表示大小、長短、高低的形容詞+表示新舊的形容詞+表示顏色的形容詞+表示國籍、地區、出處的形容詞+表示材料的形容詞+表示用途、類別的形容詞+名詞。21.Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein答案：A。解析：breakdown表示“出故障，崩潰”，符合電腦系統突然出問題的語境。22.______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed答案：A。解析：bedressedin表示“穿著”，此處用過去分詞作狀語。23.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun答案：D。解析：oncebegun是onceitisbegun的省略，研究是被開始，用過去分詞。24.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—______!I'msureyou'llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.GoodluckC.NoproblemD.Cheerup答案：D。解析：根據對方擔心通不過考試，要鼓勵對方，D選項“振作起來”符合。25.—What'sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbors______foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare答案：B。解析：根據前面問噪音是什么，可知鄰居正在為派對做準備，用現在進行時。26.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A。解析：這是一個強調句，強調時間狀語notuntilmidnight，結構是Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分。27.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C。解析：thenumberof表示“……的數量”，作主語時謂語動詞用單數；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時謂語動詞用復數。28.—Youhaven'tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?—I'msorryI______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.A.wasn'tsayingB.don'tsayC.won'tsayD.didn'tsay答案：D。解析：根據語境可知，沒早點評價外套是過去的事，用一般過去時。29.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway答案：D。解析：quantitiesof后面接可數名詞復數或不可數名詞，謂語動詞都用復數，土壤是被沖走，用現在進行時的被動語態。30.—IsJohncomingbytrain?—Heshould,buthe______not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.mustB.canC.needD.may答案：D。解析：根據后面說他喜歡開車，可知他可能不坐火車來，maynot表示“可能不”。31.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D。解析：as引導非限定性定語從句，可放在句首，指代后面整個句子，意為“正如”。32.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout答案：C。解析：leaveout表示“遺漏，省略”，符合復述故事時不能遺漏細節的語境。33.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneontheInternet.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when答案：D。解析：先行詞是age，在定語從句中作時間狀語，用關系副詞when。34.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.A.anartmuchasB.muchanartasC.asanartmuchasD.asmuchanartas答案：D。解析：asmuch...as表示“和……一樣”，這里說教學既是一門科學也是一門藝術。35.—I'mafraidMr.Woodcan'tseeyouuntil4o'clock.—Oh,______Iwon'twait.A.nodoubtB.afterallC.inthatcaseD.inthisway答案：C。解析：inthatcase表示“既然那樣”，符合聽到不能馬上見之后的回應。36.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater答案：A。解析：unlesswatered是unlesstheyarewatered的省略，花是被澆水，用過去分詞。37.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.havingworked答案：D。解析：“在國外工作了二十年”發生在“回國”之前，用現在分詞的完成式作狀語。38.—Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas______?—Nothingelsebutthesunpower.A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup答案：A。解析：giveout表示“用完，耗盡”，是不及物動詞短語；useup是及物動詞短語，要用被動語態。39.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn'tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He______havegonefar-hiscoat'sstillhere.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.wouldn't答案：C。解析：can'thavedone表示對過去事情的否定推測，根據外套還在，可知他不可能走遠。40.______isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B。解析：這是一個主語從句，what在從句中作主語，引導主語從句。41.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout答案：C。解析：seetheplancarriedout，計劃是被執行，用過去分詞作賓語補足語。42.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits答案：D。解析：suit表示“適合（時間、口味等）”，這里說時間適合。43.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn'tmatter______I'mtalkingto.A.whoisitB.whoitisC.itiswhoD.itiswhom答案：B。解析：這是一個強調句的特殊疑問句形式作賓語從句，要用陳述句語序。44.You'dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor______youhavetowait.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat答案：C。解析：incase表示“以防萬一”，帶點東西讀以防看病時要等。45.—IwonderwhyMr.Greenhasn'tshownupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.A.couldbestuckB.mightstuckC.mighthavestuckD.musthavebeenstuck答案：A。解析：couldbestuck表示“可能被困住”，對現在情況的推測。46.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案：A。解析：這里用it指代前面醫生建議Vera度假這件事。47.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案：D。解析：once表示“一旦”，一旦環境被破壞，生態系統要花很多年恢復。48.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged答案：B。解析：句子主語是Thecountrylife，hewasusedto是定語從句修飾Thecountrylife，根據since1992可知用現在完成時。49.—Howwasyourdayoffyesterday?—Perfect!Itwasmygrandmother's______birthday.Wehadabigfamilycelebration.A.ninetyB.ninetiethC.theninetiethD.ninetith答案：B。解析：表示某人多少歲生日用序數詞，前面有名詞所有格時，不用定冠詞the。50.—I'mleavingnow.—______youturnoffthelightsandthecomputer.A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure答案：B。解析：這是一個祈使句，用動詞原形開頭。51.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D。解析：Takeiteasy表示“別緊張，放寬心”，符合安慰對方的語境。52.Thebuilding______willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeournewlibrary.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.tobebuiltD.building答案：B。解析：根據后面說一個月后完工，可知樓正在被建，用現在分詞的被動式作后置定語。53.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;where答案：A。解析：第一個空是定語從句，關系代詞which指代先行詞thesmallhouse，在從句中作主語；第二個空是強調句，強調地點狀語inthesmallhouse。54.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made答案：B。解析：thekeyto中to是介詞，后面接動名詞；demand和make是被動關系，用過去分詞作后置定語。55.—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______.It'smuchtoohotinhereA.CertainlyB.OfcoursenotC.AllrightD.Yes,Ido答案：B。解析：根據后面說屋里太熱，可知不介意對方開窗，B選項“當然不（介意）”符合語境。56.Thebookis______moreusefulthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.too答案：C。解析：rather可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級，而very、quite、too不能。57.______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered答案：C。解析：“患心臟病多年”發生在“隨身帶藥”之前，用現在分詞的完成式作狀語。58.—CouldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.You______askthepolicemanoverthere.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.need答案：B。解析：should表示建議，這里建議對方去問那邊的警察。59.—Whydidn'tyoucometoSimon'spartylastnight?—Iwantedto,butmymomsimply______notletmeoutsolateatnight.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should答案：C。解析：would表示過去的意愿，這里說媽媽過去不肯讓“我”晚上那么晚出去。60.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B。解析：unless表示“除非”，小男孩除非媽媽給他講故事才會睡覺。61.Thequestion______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.discussedD.tobediscussed答案：D。解析：根據時間狀語tomorrow可知，問題是將來要被討論，用不定式的被動式。62.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before答案：A。解析：bedoing...when...表示“正在做某事這時……”。63.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.haddoneD.do答案：A。解析：根據語境可知，昨天一整天都在做作業，用過去進行時。64.—I'mafraidIcan'treturnthebooktoyoubeforeFriday.—______.A.Don'tbeafraidB.BecarefulC.NotatallD.Takeyourtime答案：D。解析：Takeyourtime表示“別著急，慢慢來”，符合讓對方不用急著還書的語境。65.Thedictionary______mefiftydollars.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：C。解析：cost的主語是物，這里說字典花了“我”五十美元。66.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It'sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI______thebeginningofit.A.missedB.hadmissedC.missD.wouldmiss答案：A。解析：根據語境可知，錯過電影開頭是過去的事，用一般過去時。67.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B。解析：thenumberof表示“……的數量”，作主語時謂語動詞用單數。68.—Isthereanythingwrongwithyourcar?—Yes.Ithinkitneeds______.A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired答案：B。解析：needdoing表示“需要被做”，主動形式表被動意義。69.______theheavyrain,wedidn'tgocampinglastweekend.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since答案：B。解析：becauseof后面接名詞或名詞短語，這里接theheavyrain。70.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案：B。解析：表示客觀真理、自然現象等，無論主句用什么時態，從句都用一般現在時。71.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought答案：C。解析：borrow、lend、buy都是短暫性動詞，不能和一段時間連用，keep是延續性動詞。72.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayevening?—______.Ihavetoprepareformyexam.A.I'dloveto,butB.I'mafraidnotC.NevermindD.Noproblem答案：B。解析：根據后面說要準備考試，可知不能參加派對，B選項“恐怕不行”符合。73.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,______.A.followedbyhissonB.followingbyhissonC.followedhissonD.followinghisson答案：A。解析：theoldman和follow是被動關系，用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。74.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B。解析：Howfar用來詢問距離。75.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I'mnotsure.I______gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need答案：C。解析：根據前面說不確定，可知可能去鄉下看祖父母，may表示“可能”。76.Theproblemisverydifficult.______studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B。解析：few修飾可數名詞復數，表否定意義，這里說很少有學生能解出難題。77.Theteacheraskedthestudents______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking答案：C。解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。78.—Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.—______.It'stoonoisy.A.NordoIB.NeitheramIC.SodoID.SoamI答案：A。解析：前面是否定句，用Nor/Neither+助動詞/情態動詞/系動詞+主語，表示“……也不”，這里根據前面的don't可知用NordoI。79.Thenewbuilding______nextyearwillbeahospital.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.tobebuiltD.building答案：C。解析：根據時間狀語nextyear可知，樓是將來要被建，用不定式的被動式。80.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I______itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Will;do;finish答案：B。解析：第一空根據yet可知用現在完成時；第二空前面有have，用過去分詞done；第三空根據amomentago可知用一般過去時。81.Theboy______blackhair______abluecoat.A.with;inB.has;wearsC.with;wearsD.has;in答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，作后置定語；第二個空缺少謂語動詞，用wears。82.—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather's______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth答案：B。解析：表示某人多少歲生日用序數詞，前面有名詞所有格時，不用定冠詞the。83.Thestory______bythefamouswriterisveryinteresting.A.wroteB.writtenC.writingD.towrite答案：B。解析：story和write是被動關系，用過去分詞作后置定語。84.—______willyourfatherbeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C。解析：Howsoon用來詢問將來的時間，意為“多久以后”。85.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______.Comeearliernexttime.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Allright答案：A。解析：Itdoesn'tmatter表示“沒關系”，符合回應對方遲到的語境。86.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A。解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用關系代詞who。87.—______you______freetomorrow?—No.I______freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingtobe;willbeB.Will;be;amgoingtobeC.Are;goingtobe;amgoingtobeD.Will;be;willbe答案：A。解析：第一空根據tomorrow可知用begoingto結構；第二空根據thedayaftertomorrow可知用will。88.Theoldmanhastwosons,______aredoctor