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2025年青海柴達木職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第2空填()。(1分)A、dreamsB、wishesC、giftsD、secrets正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。dreams意為“夢想”;wishes意為“希望”;gifts意為“禮物”;secrets意為“秘密”。根據下文的Christmasgifts可知,圣誕節要買圣誕禮物。故選C。2、What()interestingworkitis!Itmustbe()greatfun.(1分)A、an;aB、a;theC、/;/D、the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C3、Iamhappyto______(收到…來信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析hearfrom收到...的來信。4、Heisastrangeman.Hegetson________withhisworkmates.
(1分)A、goodB、badC、wellD、badly正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他是個奇怪的人。他和同事相處得很不好。getonwellwith與..相處融洽;getonbadlywith與...相處不好,糟糕。根據heisstrangeman可知他和別人相處得不好。5、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(9)選()(1分)A、information
B、tools
C、medicines
D、photographs正確答案選項:參考答案:D6、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat()myparents()mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這部新電影如此的精彩,以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看。”both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數,但句中的謂語動詞loves為三單形式,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則。根據句意電影非常精彩,故父母和弟弟應該都喜歡,所以應用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。7、I'msobusy.IfI()time.I()travelaround.(1分)A、have;wouldB、have;couldC、had;wouldD、had;will正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“我是那么忙。如果我有時間,我會周游世界。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。8、IsawLiMing()neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞。句意為:“在回家的路上,我看見李明正在河邊玩。”感官動詞see后面可以接動詞原形或doing作賓語補足語,即seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做過某事”,scesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”。空格處指“我”看見李明正在玩,故選B。9、--WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhileI'monholiday?--()(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Yes.I'dbehappytoC、Notatall.I'venotimeD、Yes,please正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意為:我去度假的時候你介意能幫我照看我的狗嗎?--當然不介意。根據語境,這里詢問是否介意,習慣回答“不介意”。故選A。10、Inhise-mail,Davidpromised()hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.(1分)A、visitingB、visitC、visitedD、tovisit正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意為:“在他的電子郵件中,David承諾去看望待在日本的女兒。”promisetodosth.意為“承諾做某事”。故選D。11、Wedon'tlikeGeorgebecauseheoftensaysonethinganddoesanother.Whathesaysisalways()whathedoes.(1分)A、similartoB、differentfromC、thesameD、like正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我們不喜歡喬治,因為他總是說一套做一套。他說的和做的總是不一樣。besimilarto與??????相似;bedifferentfrom與??????不同;thesame同樣地;一樣;like好像;如同;像??????一樣12、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知,全國各地都有剪紙,一般來說,北方的剪紙大膽而自由,南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。13、There()stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正確答案選項:參考答案:D14、________sisterasks________togotoschoolwith________.
(1分)A、My;I;sheB、My;me;herC、I;my;sheD、I;me;her正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析人稱代詞的使用,句意:我妹妹問我,是否和她一起去學校。15、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、
have
a
long
historyB、
have
existed
in
the
pastC、
are
historicalD、
are
important
buildings
in
history正確答案選項:參考答案:D16、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-().Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快,祝你成功。”Great意為“棒極了”;Really意為“真的嗎”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快;一路順風”;Iamgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個我很開心”。根據“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文應祝福人家旅途愉快、一路順風。故選C。17、He________inLondonafewdaysago.
(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他幾天前到達倫敦。過去時用arrived18、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第16空填()。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且;此外”;moreover意為“而且;此外”。根據句意可知,幸福不是來自物質追求而是精神追求。故選B。19、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.
(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。根據文章內容,這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的;供…的。20、()surprisedmemostwas().(1分)A、That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB、What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC、What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD、That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell.正確答案選項:參考答案:C21、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(2)題選()
(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析who考查定語從句。根據上下文內容可知,句意為這個地區似乎很少有人沒有電話,我希望能快速獲得新手機。who做主語,修飾people。22、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第5空填()。(1分)A、everyoneB、someoneC、anyoneD、nobody正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查代詞詞義辨析。everyone意為“所有人”;someone意為“某人”;anyone意為“任何人”;nobody意為“沒有人”。此處指作者覺得有人相信他。故選B。23、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項:參考答案:B24、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.
—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.
(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好。
——難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會活動。考查形容詞辨析。separate分開的;weak虛弱的;similar相似的;double兩倍的。根據“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知,一起參加活動,所以品味和愛好相似,故選C。25、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正確答案選項:參考答案:B26、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.
(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:聽著!隔壁房間有人正在哭。聽著listen表現在進行時,用bedoing形式所以選C27、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“———2020年是不尋常的一年,一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播。——與病毒的斗爭就像與時間賽跑。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“不同尋常的一年”表泛指,且unusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;“一場比賽”表泛指,且race是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。28、()thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwasreallygood.(1分)A、IfB、AfterC、BecauseD、Although正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為:“雖然這部電影的背景音樂有點兒吵,但是真的很不錯。”although意為“盡管;即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以用although來引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。29、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.
(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我認為在事情太糟糕之前你應該制止他,否則你會后悔的。before在…之前30、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(9)選()(1分)A、Prepare
B、Ask
C、Control
D、Allow正確答案選項:參考答案:A31、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填()。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。walked意為“走”;let意為“讓”;run意為“跑”;seen意為“看見”。walkto意為“走路送某人去某地”。此處指他步行送兒子去教室。故選A。32、Mumpromisedthatshe()anewcomputerformeifIlearntcomputerprogramming.(1分)A、buysB、willbuyC、boughtD、wouldbuy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去將來時。句意為:“媽媽答應如果我學會了電腦編程,她會給我買一臺新電腦。”賓語從句中,主句為一般過去時,從句也應用相應的過去時態,所以排除A和B;if引導的條件狀語從句,從句用的是一般過去時,所以主句應用過去將來時。故選D。33、Hedrivesmuch()nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項:參考答案:A34、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:瑪麗遵守了每周去看望那位孤獨老人的諾言。A、choice選擇;B、chance機會;C、advice建議;D、promise承諾。根據空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一個承諾。故選D。35、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.
(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:——他們沒帶我們就匆匆去聽音樂會了。——真的嗎?還有足夠的時間呢。AYousaidit.你說對了;BYoudon’tsay!真的嗎?不會吧;CYoucansaythatagain.你說的沒錯;DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一點都不了解情況。根據Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知,此處B選項符合語境。故選B。36、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(13)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、by
D、with正確答案選項:參考答案:D37、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
California
law
does
not
allow
children
to
act
in
TV
shows.B、
Many
of
the
child
actors
must
become
famous
stars.C、
The
lessons
are
given
by
forty
teachers.D、
The
teachers
must
teach
them
from
September
to
June.正確答案選項:參考答案:A38、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(12)選()(1分)A、make
B、earn
C、pay
D、save正確答案選項:參考答案:D39、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意:我們應該尊重致力于與新冠病毒作戰的人們。分析句子可知,這是一個定語從句,先行詞是thepeople,在從句中作主語,因此使用關系詞who引導定語從句。故選B項。40、Theshoppingmallnearourschool()for12hoursaday.It()at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為:“我們學校附近的購物中心一天營業12個小時,在晚上9點關門,”open作動詞時,意為“開”,作形容詞時,意為“開著的”;close為動詞,意為“關”,closed為形容詞,意為“關著的”。根據“for12hoursaday”可知強調持續開著的狀態,所以應用isopen;根據“at9:00p.m.”可知強調關門的動作。故選D。41、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“在戴上口罩之前,你必須確保它是干凈的。”before意為“在……之前”,引導時間狀語從句。根據語境可知,應該在戴之前確保它是干凈的。故選A。42、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren.
(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析think
aboutdoing考慮做某事43、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Theunderlinedword“radiant”inParagraph7means“___”.(1分)A、
unpleasant
and
dirty
B、
respectfulC、
full
of
disappointment
D、
full
of
happiness
and
love正確答案選項:參考答案:D44、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,Onewho
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