2025年重慶電訊職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you（）go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析表示有義務遵守，用must.2、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(11)選（）(1分)A、canbe

B、shouldbe

C、maybe

D、willbe正確答案選項：參考答案：C3、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,（）I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【解析】試題分析：句意：--請你在周六來參加聚會好嗎?—謝謝，我愿意去但是我在周末將出門。A.because因為；B.and和，表并列；C.so因此，表示前因后果；D.but表示轉折。第二句的前面說愿意去，后面又說不能去，所以前后是轉折關系，故選D。考點：考查連詞的用法。4、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore（specific）notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據第五段最后兩句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知，做筆記可以選擇最重要的或者不懂的記下來，不需要記下所有的東西。故選D。5、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、ticketB、picnicC、kindD、cinema正確答案選項：參考答案：C6、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.

(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞比較級。句意：——鮑勃是個聰明的老板！——是的，他知道如何用更少的錢和更少的人做這項工作。根據句意可知，好的老板在做工作時應該是比普通人用更少的人力和物力，由此可知，句子應用比較級，money意為錢，為不可數名詞，應用little修飾，形容詞詞性，意為很少的，比較級為less，意為更少的，people意為人們，為集合名詞，本身就是復數形式，應用few修飾，形容詞詞性，意為很少的，比較級為fewer，意為更少的。故選C項。7、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項：參考答案：E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory？（你知道歷史上誰發明了紙嗎？）結合選項可知，這里應說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發明了紙”符合語境。8、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong（）toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項：參考答案：C9、Thenewpairof（）whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof（）.(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的。”glass作“眼鏡”講時是可數名詞，作“玻璃”講時是不可數名詞，第一個空是“眼鏡”,由兩個部分組成的某物常用復數形式，第二個空是“玻璃”,是不可數名詞，無復數形式。故選A。10、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast．（）

(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast，可知這個句子中welookedforwardto是一個定語從句，意思是我們盼望的，修飾先行詞theday；因此這個空填的是本句的謂語動詞形式，根據atlast可知，這句話應該用一般過去時，故選C。點評本題考查了非謂語動詞的用法．解答時注意區分辨別句意．11、Ifshehadworkedharder,she（）.(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項：參考答案：D12、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“要強迫自己從學習和考前焦慮中掙脫出來。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配，意為“休息一下”。故選A。13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）l(o)ng(1分)A、l(o)veB、kn(o)ckC、l(o)calD、m(o)ney正確答案選項：參考答案：B14、Therewasalways（）waterinthewell.(1分)A、agreatmanyB、alargenumberofC、plentyofD、afew正確答案選項：參考答案：C15、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plant

B、willplant

C、areplanting

D、planted正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹。考查一般過去時。根據“lastSunday”可知，時態是一般過去時，故選D。16、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.

(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——打擾一下，你知道志愿者什么時候回來嗎？——知道。下星期五。考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除AC；根據答語NextFriday.可知，對時間提問，故選B。17、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項：參考答案：A18、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson，后面的定語從句中缺少主語，所以使用關系動詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語，不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語，him不能引導定語從句，which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。19、-Hey,Millie,longtimenosee!-Sorry,doweknoweachother?Ithinkyoumusthavemistakenme（）someoneelse.(1分)A、toB、withC、byD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“嗨，Millie,好久不見!對不起，我們認識嗎?我想你一定是把我當成別人了。”mistakeAforB是固定搭配，意為“把A誤認為B"。故選D。20、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—（）(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調低點嗎?你的父親正在寫報告。抱歉，我馬上去做。”Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉，我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據句意可知，音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報告，所以應該是表達歉意，并立即把聲音調低。故選A。21、Mybrothergoestolearnhowtoplaythepianoeveryday（）SaturdayandSun-day.Heplaysfootballonthesedays.(1分)A、besidesB、duringC、exceptD、from正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“我弟弟每天去學習彈鋼琴，除了星期六和星期天，他這兩天踢足球。”besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;except意為“除……之外(不包括)”;根據“Heplaysfootballonthesedays.”可知不包括星期六和星期天。故選C。22、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——多好聽的歌啊！它讓我回想起過去的美好時光。——確實。我也有同感。考查情景交際。Helpyourself請自便；Takeiteasy放輕松；Noproblem沒問題；That’strue確實。根據“Ifeelthesame.”可知，此處表示贊同前者，故選D。23、Youshouldn'twaithere,________youcangoandaskJimwhy.

(1分)A、atthebeginningB、intheendC、atfirstD、atleast正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析你不應該在這里等，至少你可以去問吉姆為什么。）不管怎樣;atthebeginning:開始，起初intheend：最后atfirst：一開始;最初;起初;開始時;首先.atleast：至少;（數量）不少于;（表示真實性或可能性）最不濟;（表示更正或改變自己剛說過的話）起碼;（表示相對于不利條件或糟糕情形24、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學的。”根據Nobody可知是自學的，teachoneself意為“自學”。故選C。25、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填（）。(1分)A、excitedB、satisfiedC、sweetD、cold正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。26、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹!并且樹的數量變得越來越多。”一條路有兩邊，所以第一個空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數名詞復數，作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式，thenumberof意為“……的數量”后接可數名詞復數，作主語時謂語動詞用單數。根據第二個空格后的謂語動詞is可知應用thenumberof。故選C。27、Ihavea________.

(1分)A、paperB、orangeC、rulerD、pens正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查可數名詞，paper不可數，orange前面應該用an，pens是復數，前面不能有a28、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora___.(1分)A、

book

store

B、

newspaperC、magazine

D、restaurant正確答案選項：參考答案：B29、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：D30、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第6空填（）。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。performance意為“表演”;celebration意為“慶祝”;activity意為“活動”;design意為“設計”。根據下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知，此處指這個慶典每年以不同的方式舉行。名詞celebration與動詞celebrate形成呼應。故選B。31、—________doyouplaybasketballwithyourfriends—Onlyonceaweek.

(1分)A、HowlongB、HowmuchC、HowsoonD、Howoften正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你多久和你的朋友打一次籃球？——一周一次。

考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久，多長；howmuch多少；howsoon多久以后；howoften多久一次。根據回答“Onlyonceaweek.”可知，此處是問頻率，應該用howoften提問。故選D。32、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken

(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：任何進入學校的人都必須量體溫。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞anybody，先行詞在從句中作主語，且當someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代詞做先行詞時后跟定語從句，關系代詞往往用who不用that。故選C。33、從下面單詞中找出括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(wh)oleB、(wh)isperC、(wh)eatD、(wh)ite正確答案選項：參考答案：A34、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。35、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.

(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析氣象員說第二天要下雨。語句本來是過去時態，要用過去將來時。36、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為十二月來了，但沒有手機的跡象。37、Wehavetotaketemperatures,wearmasks,washhandsoftenanddon'tgoout（）it'snecessaryduringthespecialperiod.(1分)A、ifB、thoughC、unlessD、whether正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“在特殊時期，我們必須量體溫、戴口罩、經常洗手，除非有必要，否則不要出門。”unless意為“除非；如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是“don'tgoout”的條件狀語，所以應用unless。故選C。38、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填（）。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。putting意為“使處于(某狀態或情況)”;finding意為“發現”;forming意為“形成”;lifting意為“舉起”。根據上文可知，作者失業，為了減少開支，搬去更小的房子，岳父的去世，加重了家庭的困境。故選A。39、Idon'tthink（）shouldbeallowedtodrive.(1分)A、sixteenyearoldB、sixteen-year-oldsC、sixteenyearsoldD、sixteensyearold正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查復合名詞。句意為：“我認為十六歲的青少年不應該被允許開車。”分析句子結構可知，賓語從句的主語應該是sixteen-year-old,在英語中，有時候可以省略名詞，只用其作定語的形容詞去代表這一類人，同時，名詞后的復數標志“-s”需要加到形容詞后，所以“sixteen-year-olds”是名詞性短語，在這里指的是“滿16歲的青少年"。故選B.40、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填（）。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細的”;aware意為“意識到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。41、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.

(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:——你經常彈鋼琴嗎?——是的，我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。根據彈鋼琴playthepiano，樂器前常加定冠詞the42、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton（）youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“——打擾一下，你能告訴我去最近的地鐵站的路嗎?——一直走，直到你看見一座白色的大樓。它就在那里。”until意為“直到……為止”。根據句意可知，Walkstraight這一動作一直持續到yousceawhitebuilding。故選C。43、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正確答案選項：參考答案：D44、—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweekendtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、That’sallrightC、OutofthequestionD、I’mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：——我們這個周末和同學一起去野餐，好嗎？——我非常同意。AIcouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；BThat’sallright沒關系；COutofthequestion不可能；DI’mafraidnot恐怕不行。一方提議周末去野餐，另一方說喜歡親近大自然，說明另一方同意去野餐，A項我非常同意符合句意。故選A項。45、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()