諺語中考專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)

近三年常考諺語整理

勵(lì)志成長類

1.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。

2.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。

3.Nopains,nogains.不勞無獲。

4.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。

5.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的開端是成功的一半。

品德修養(yǎng)類

1.Honestyisthebestpolicy.誠實(shí)是上策。

2.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行動勝于言語。

3.Ifsnevertoolatetomend.亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)未晚。

4.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情o

5.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事，今日畢。

生活哲理類

1.AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大路通羅馬。

2.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.歲月不待人。

3.Eastorwest,homeisbest.金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩。

4.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。

5.Everycoinhastwosides.每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面；事物都有兩面性。

練習(xí)題

一、基礎(chǔ)題（40題）

（-）諺語釋義匹配（1-20題）

1.“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”

A.條條大路通羅馬。

B.有志者事竟成。

C.熟能生巧。

2."Practicemakesperfect."

A.不勞無獲。

B.誠實(shí)是上策。

C.熟能生巧。

3.“Nopains,nogains."

A.不勞無獲。

B.失敗是成功之母。

C.行動勝于言語。

4."Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”

A.良好的開端是成功的一半。

B.失敗是成功之母。

C.歲月不待人。

5.“Agoodbeginningishalfdone.^^

A.良好的開端是成功的一半。

B.患難見真情。

C.金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩。

6."Honestyisthebestpolicy.^^

A.誠實(shí)是上策。

B.行動勝于言語。

C.今日事，今日畢。

7.“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”

A.條條大路通羅馬。

B.行動勝于言語。

C.三思而后行。

8."It'snevertoolatetomend.^^

A.亡羊補(bǔ)牢，為時(shí)未晚。

B.每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面。

C.歲月不待人。

9.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.^^

A.患難見真情。

B.不勞無獲。

C.熟能生巧。

10."Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.9,

A.今日事，今日畢。

B.誠實(shí)是上策。

C.失敗是成功之母。

11.“AllroadsleadtoRome.^^

A.條條大路通羅馬。

B.行動勝于言語。

C.不勞無獲。

12.“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.^^

A.歲月不待人。

B.失敗是成功之母。

C.良好的開端是成功的一半。

13.“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”

A.金窩銀窩，不如自己的狗窩。

B.誠實(shí)是上策。

C.行動勝于言語。

14.“Lookbeforeyouleap.”

A.三思而后行。

B.每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面。

C.患難見真情。

15.“Everycoinhastwosides.^^

A.每個(gè)硬幣都有兩面；事物都有兩面性。

B.不勞無獲。

C.熟能生巧。

16.“Morehaste,lessspeed.^^

A.欲速則不達(dá)。

B.誠實(shí)是上策。

C.行動勝于言語。

17.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”

A.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。

B.不勞無獲。

C.熟能生巧。

18."Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.,9

A.物以類聚，人以群分。

B.失敗是成功之母。

C.良好的開端是成功的一半。

19.“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.”

A.吃一塹，長一智。

B.誠實(shí)是上策。

C.行動勝于言語。

20.“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”

A.羅馬不是一天建成的；偉業(yè)非一日之功。

B.不勞無獲。

C.熟能生巧。

（二）諺語填空（21-40題）

21.Wherethereisa,thereisaway.

A.mind

B.will

C.heart

22.Practicemakes.

A.better

B.perfect

C.well

23.No,nogains.

A.pain

B.pains

C.effort

24.Failureistheofsuccess.

A.father

B.mother

C.sister

25.Agoodishalfdone.

A.start

B.beginning

C.end

26.Honestyisthebest?

A.rule

B.policy

C.way

27.Actionsspeakthanwords.

A.louder

B.louderly

C.moreloudly

28.Ifsnevertoolateto.

A.correct

B.mend

C.change

29.Afriendinisafriendindeed.

A.need

B.trouble

C.danger

30.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedone

A.today

B.yesterday

C.now

31.AllroadstoRome.

A.lead

B.take

C.go

32.Timeandwaitfornoman.

A.wave

B.tide

C.wind

33.Eastorwest,isbest.

A.family

B.home

C.house

34.Lookbeforeyou?

A.jump

B.leap

C.run

35.Everycoinhastwo?

A.sides

B.parts

C.faces

36.MoreJessspeed.

A.hurry

B.hasty

C.haste

37.Anappleakeepsthedoctoraway.

A.day

B.week

C.month

38.Birdsofaflocktogether.

A.color

B.feather

C.kind

39.Afallintoa,againinyourwit.

A.hole

B.pit

C.well

40.Romewasnotbuiltina.

A.day

B.week

C.month

二、中等題（30題）

（一）諺語情境運(yùn)用（1-15題）

1.Tomfailedthemathexamagain,buthedidn'tloseheart.Histeacherencouragedhim

bysaying“

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Nopains,nogains.

2.Lilywantstolearntoplaythepianowell.Hermothertellsher"

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

3.Jackisalwayslazyanddoesn'tstudyhard.Hisfatherwarnshim"

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

4.WhenLucymadeamistakeinthecompetition,hercoachsaidtoher"

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.It'snevertoolatetomend.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

5.Beforestartinganewproject,Mr.Smithsaidtohisteam"

A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

6.WhensomeoneaskedTomifhehadbrokenthewindow,hetoldthetruth.Histeacher

praisedhimbysaying"

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.

7.Mikealwayssayshewilldowellintheexam,butheneverstudieshard.His

classmatessaytohim"

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Lookbeforeyouleap.

C.Everycoinhastwosides.

8.Afterlosinghiswallet,Johndecidedtobemorecarefulwithhisthings.Hisfriend

saidtohim"

A.It'snevertoolatetomend.

B.Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.

C.BothAandB

9.WhenLisawasintrouble,herfriendMaryhelpedheralot.Lisasaid"

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

10.Whenplanningatrip,Tomthoughtthereweremanywaystoreachthedestination.

Hesaid“

A.AllroadsleadtoRome.

B.Morehaste,lessspeed.

C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

11.Astheexamwascoming,theteacherremindedthestudents"

A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

B.Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.

C.BothAandB

12.WhenMarywaschoosingbetweentwoschools,herparentsadvisedher"

A.Lookbeforeyouleap.

B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

13.Jackknewthatthenewjobhadbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Hesaid

A.Everycoinhastwosides.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Nopains,nogains.

14.Tomwantedtofinishtheprojectquicklybutmadealotofmistakes.Hisbosstold

him"______

A.Morehaste,lessspeed.

B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

15.Lilyeatsanappleeverydaytokeephealthy.Hermotheroftensays"

A.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

B.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

C.Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.

（二）諺語改寫與變形（16-30題）

16.“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."canberewrittenas"Ifyouhavea,

youcanfindaway.”

A.mind

B.will

C.plan

17."Practicemakesperfect.^^means"Ifyoumore,youwilldobetter.

A.practice

B.study

C.work

18.“Nopains,nogains."canbechangedto“Youcan'tgetanythingwithout

A.pain

B.effort

C.time

19."Failureisthemotherofsuccess."impliesthat“canleadtosuccess.”

A.Failure

B.Success

C.Experience

20.“Agoodbeginningishalfdone."canbeexpressedas“Agoodisvery

importantforthewholething."

A.start

B.middle

C.end

21."Honestyisthebestpolicy.^^canbeunderstoodas“It'sbesttobe

A.honest

B.kind

C.brave

22."Actionsspeaklouderthanwords."issimilarto"Whatyouismore

importantthanwhatyousay.”

A.do

B.think

C.want

23."It'snevertoolatetomend.^^canbeparaphrasedas"It'salwayspossibleto

yourmistakes."

A.correct

B.forget

C.ignore

24.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.^^canberewrittenas"Atruefriendwillhelp

youwhenyouarein

A.need

B.trouble

C.bothAandB

25."Don'tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday."canbechangedto"You

shoulddothings

A.ontime

B.intime

C.bothAandB

26.“AllroadsleadtoRome."canbeinterpretedas"Therearemanytoachieve

thesamegoal.”

A.ways

B.roads

C.methods

27.“Timeandtidewaitfornoman."canbeexpressedas"won'tstopfor

anyone."

A.Time

B.Tide

C.BothAandB

28.“Eastorwest,homeisbest."canbeunderstoodas"isthemostcomfortable

placeforyou.^^

A.Home

B.Family

C.House

29.“Lookbeforeyouleap."canberewrittenas"Thinkcarefullybeforeyou

A.act

B.speak

C.decide

30."Everycoinhastwosides."canbeexplainedas"Everythinghasitsandbad

aspects."

A.good

B.right

C.strong

三、較難題（30題）

（一）諺語綜合理解與分析（1-15題）

1.TheproverbuWherethereisawill,thereisaway."emphasizestheimportanceof

A.determination

B.ability

C.opportunity

2."Practicemakesperfect.^^showsthatisthekeytoimprovement.

A.practice

B.talent

C.luck

3.“Nopains,nogains.^^tellsusthatweneedtotogetsomething.

A.workhard

B.besmart

C.havegoodluck

4.“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.^^teachesusthatweshouldfromfailure.

A.learn

B.forget

C.fear

5.“Agoodbeginningishalfdone?9impliesthatagoodstartcanthedifficulty

ofthewholething.

A.reduce

B.increase

C.notaffect

6."Honestyisthebestpolicy."reflectsthevalueofinourlife.

A.honesty

B.kindness

C.courage

7."Actionsspeaklouderthanwords."remindsusthatouraremoreimportant

thanourwords.

A.actions

B.thoughts

C.feelings

8."It'snevertoolatetomend."givesusthehopethatwecanevenifwehave

mademistakes.

A.correctourselves

B.giveup

C.continuetomakemistakes

9."Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."helpsustorecognize.

A.truefriends

B.goodpeople

C.successfulpeople

10."AllroadsleadtoRome.99tellsusthattherearewaystosolveaproblem.

A.many

B.few

C.onlyone

11.“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.^^warnsustotime.

A.cherish

B.waste

C.ignore

12.“Eastorwest,homeisbest."expressesourdeeplovefor.

A.home

B.family

C.country

13."Lookbeforeyouleap."advisesustobewhenmakingdecisions.

A.careful

B.hasty

C.careless

14.“Everycoinhastwosides."makesusunderstandthatweshould_things

fromdifferentperspectives.

A.view

B.judge

C.bothAandB

15."Morehaste,lessspeed.^^warnsusnottobetoowhendoingthings.

A.hasty

B.slow

C.careful

（二）諺語在寫作中的運(yùn)用（16-30題）

16.Inanessayaboutself-improvement,whichproverbcanbeusedtoencourage

peopletokeeptrying?

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

17.Whenwritingacompositionaboutfriendship,whichproverbisthemostsuitable?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Nopains,nogains.

18.Ifyouarewritinganarticleabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement,which

proverbcanyouuse?

A.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.Lookbeforeyouleap.

19.Inapassageaboutmakingdecisions,whichproverbcanbeaddedtoshowtheneed

forcarefulconsideration?

A.Lookbeforeyouleap.

B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.BothAandB

20.Whenwritingabouttheprocessoflearninganewskill,whichproverbisappropriate?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.BothAandB

21.Inanessayaboutmoralvalues,whichproverbcanbeusedtohighlightthe

importanceofhonesty?

A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.It'snevertoolatetomend.

22.Ifyouarewritingastoryaboutsomeonewhoovercomesdifficulties,whichproverb

canbeincluded?

A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

B.Morehaste,lessspeed.

C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

23.Whenwritingabouttherelationshipbetweeneffortandresult,whichproverbisa

goodchoice?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

C.Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.

24.Inacompositionaboutthecomfortofone'slivingplace,whichproverbcanbeused?

A.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.Lookbeforeyouleap.

25.Ifyouarewritinganarticleabouttheneedtocorrectmistakes,whichproverbcan

beused?

A.It'snevertoolatetomend.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

26.Whenwritingaboutthevarietyofsolutionstoaproblem,whichproverbcanbe

applied?

A.AllroadsleadtoRome.

B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.Morehaste,lessspeed.

27.Inanessayabouttheimportanceoftruefriendship,whichproverbcanbeusedto

describearealfriend?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Birdso