AssessmentandFurtherstudy

分層練習

一單項選擇

1.（2024山東荷澤中考）一Whatinterestingbook!

一Yes,bookisreallyamazing.（E7203002）

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;a

2.（2022江蘇宿遷中考）Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutoutpicturesint

heofcartooncharacters.

A.abilityB.weight

C.shapeD.quality

3.人與自我?珍愛生命Nowmoreandmorepeoplethinkhealthisthemostvaluable（最寶貴

的）forthem.

A.treasureB.trip

C.funD.bridge

4.（2024江蘇揚州干B江區期中）Thereisapaththehills.Justgoitandyo

u'11findthehouseattheendofit.

A.between;alongB.above;across

C.over;alongD.among;across

5.新考法.句子還原題（2023江蘇泰興實驗初中月考）

Whichsentencecanweputintheblankbelow?

Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjingandotherbigcitiesaregoodplacestolivein.

Youcanvisitdifferentmuseumsandplacesofinterest.Youcanalsobuythingsfromall

overthecities.

A.Manypeoplelikelivinginbigcities.

B.Therearemanyproblemsinbigcities.

C.Manypeoplemovetothecitiestofindjobs.

D.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.

6.（2024?揚州江都區期末）一Doyouthinkfilmisexciting?

一Yes,ittellsusunusualstory.

A.the;aB.the;an

C.an;anD.an;a

7.（2024?宿遷泗陽期末）TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs___

Siyangandtherearemanybeautifulbridgestheriver.

A.across;throughB.across;over

C.through;overD.through;through

8.（2024?南京秦淮區期末）1liketostudywiththewindowbecauseIwantthefres

hair.

A.openB.close

C.openedD.closed

9.（2024?鎮江京口區期中）Whichofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothersinstres

s（重音）？

A.managerB.artist

C.policemanD.postman

5.（2024?蘇州吳中區、吳江區、相城區期中）一Didyouseethefilmlastnight?

一Yes.ItissointerestingthatIneverit.

A.noticeB.miss

C.followD.lose

二、完形填空

（2024南京玄武期中）Doyouliveinabigcity?Ido.Everyday,thestreetsare]

withmillionsofpeople,eachofthemlivingintheirownway.Itseemsthatpeoplefrom

everywhereoftheplanet（星球）livehere.Andeverypersonhastheirownunique（獨特的）st

ory.

However,peopleherecanoftenfeelquite2.It'sastrangecontradiction（矛盾）一

you1resurrounded（圍繞）byotherpeopleateverymoment,3youstillfeellikeyo

u'retheonlypersonontheplanet.Youcan4acrowd（人群）andfeellikeyou*reflo

ating（漂?。゛loneinspace.5thebusiestshoppingmallcanfeellikeaforeignplanet.

Haveyoueverfeltlikethis?It'snotanunusual6.Livinginacrowdedcitycan

makepeoplefeelthisway.Therearemanywaysto7thisfeeling-butperhapsthebest

wayistotalkwithyourfriends.

WhenPmfeelinglonelyorsad,thefirstthingldois8myphoneandtext（發短

信）afriend.Allofusarebusywithworkandourownmatters一butmyclosestfriendsal

waystakethetimetoreply.Inaworldwherefeelingsoflonelinesscancomesoeasily,fri

endsarethebestantidote（解藥）tothesefeelings.Pvegottenthrough9ofthehardest

timesinmylifewiththehelpofmyfriends.Taketimetodevelopyourown10.Yo

uneverknowwhenyouwillneedsomeonetohelpyou.

1.A.quietB.noisyC.niceD.safe

2.A.angryB.lonelyC.afraidD.surprised

3.A.butB.ifC.soD.or

4.A.walkthroughB.walkdownC.lookthroughD.lookdown

5.A.StillB.OnceC.EvenD.Just

6.A.wayB.storyC.cityD.feeling

7.A.prepareforB.worryaboutC.lookafterD.dealwith

8.A.pickupB.dressupC.showupD.lookup

9.A.noneB.anyC.neitherD.some

10.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.friendshipsD.abilities

三、閱讀理解A

“Hometown“isawordfullofwarmthandbeauty.Studentstookpartinthecompetition

heldbyourwebsiteandsharedtheirownstories.AsWangYunhan,oneoftheorganizers,

putsit,“Thecompetitiongavethecontestants（參賽者）achancetoshowtheirlovefortheir

hometowns.^^

Thefirstplace:WangSiqi,15,fromJiangsu

“IusedtoliveinCalifornia,US,andmyparentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanj

ing.WhenIcamebackatage9,Ifeltevenclosertothiscity.Tastingitsfoodsandhangi

ngaround（閑逛）thecity,Iwaslikeachildwhohadmissedhermumfortoolong,“said

Wang.Thesecondplace:LanYunjie,15,fromShanghai

“WhentalkingaboutShanghai,manypeoplewouldthinkofwordslike'fast-paced（快節奏

的）'and'unconcemed9,butinfact,it'sacityfullofkindness.Iwanttoshowadifferents

ideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelpedeachother/9saidLan.

Thethirdplace:YangZihan,14,bominHongKongandmovedtoShenzhenatage1

“Unlikeotherpeoplewhoknowmoreabouttheirhometowns,myhometownisa6strange

r'tome.Butthankstothecompetition,IdidalotofresearchaboutHongKongandfound

outaboutitssadhistoryandthelocalpeople'sbravefight.Thatspiritofpatriotism（愛國主義）

hasbecomethemostvaluablethingmyhometowngivestome,andPmgladtoshareitwit

heveryone/9saidYang.

1.Whowonthefirstplaceinthecompetition?

A.YangZihan.B.LanYunjie.

C.WangSiqi.D.WangYunhan.

2.WhichsideofShanghaididLanintroduceinherstories?

A.Quick.B.Unconcerned.

C.Modern.D.Kind.

3.YangZihanknowsabouthishometownby

A.walkingaroundB.tastingfood

C.doingresearchD.helpingothers

4.WhatdoWangSiqiandYangZihanhaveincommon?

A.Theyareofthesameage.

B.Theyhavelivedintwocities.

C.Theyknowthesadhistoryoftheircities.

D.Theycamebacktotheirhometownsatage9.

5.Whatisthecompetitionabout?

A.Theloveforthehometown.

B.Thesceneryofthehometown.

C.Thepeopleofthehometown.

D.Thehistoryofthehometown.

B（2024南京秦淮期中）

MynameisJack.MyhometownisMiami,theUSA.Thecityisfamousforitswarm

weatherandmanybeautifulbeaches.However,scientistssayit'sintrouble.Becauseofcli

matechange（氣彳炭變化），thesealevelisgoingup.Asacitynearthesea,Miamiwillbein

danger.By2070,thecitymaybeundertwofeetofwater.

Lifewillbehardthenbecauseofclimatechange.Hereisanexample.InSeptember2

017,hurricaneOma（颶風"厄瑪"）hitMiami.Itwasalmostunderwater.Fordays,Ithought

abouthowIcouldhelptostopthisfromhappeningagain.Ibecameinterestedinmangroves.

Thesetreesgrowinornearwater.Theyaregoodattakingingreenhousegases（溫室氣體）

fromtheair.Theycanalsostopseasgoingupandprotectcities.Istartedthe“AMillion

Mangroves99plan.IplantedmorethansixmilesofnewmangovesandI'maskingpeopleto

helpprotectmangroves.

r11keepworkinghardandteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofprotectingtrees.Itsu

selesstobeafraidofclimatechange.Justtakeaction.Wecanalldosomethingtosaveour

Earth.

（）6.Miamiisfamousfor.

A.warmseaB.beautifulbeachesC.hurricaneIrmaD.climatechange

（）7.Accordingtothearticle,themangroveisatypeof.

A.treeB.seaC.planD.greenhousegas

（）8.Jackhopespeoplewill.

①haveaholidayinMiami②helptoprotectmangroves

（3）beafraidofclimatechange（4）dosomethingtosavetheEarth

A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④

（）9.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?

A.Nature.B.Fashion.C.Sports.D.News.

四、首字母填空

（2024南京期中）IfyouwanttofeelthesenseofrealBeijing,walkoffthemainstreet

sandvisitasiheyuan.Astraditionalbuildings,siheyuanaremostlyseeninn1China.

Atypicalsiheyuanhasabigsquaregardenw2fourbuildingsonallfoursides.Usua

lly,onebigfamilyliveshere.Thedesignofasiheyuanf3_Confucian（儒家的）ideasofr

espectingauthority（權威）andtheold.Thenorthernmainhousegetsthemostsunshine,s4

_theeldestmemberofthefamilylivesthere.Theeastandwestwinghousesareforchildre

nandgrandchildren.Thesouthernbuildingisclosesttothedoorway.Itisusuallyforserva

nts（仆人）orguests.Livingunderthesameroofhelpstoformas5familybond（紐帶）.

Everyfamilymemberstaysclosebysharing16andcriestogether.Later,siheyuandev

elopedintoneighbourhoodsformanydifferentfamilies.Strangersbecamee7.Their

childrenbecamefriends.Whenonefamilyhadp8,allwarm-heartedneighbourscame

tohelp.

Butnowadays,m9andtallbuildingshavereplaced（取代）manyofthesetraditional,

beautifulbuildings.Then10ofsiheyuaninBeijinghasdroppedfrom40,000inthe

QingDynastyto3,000today.Inordertoprotect（保護）siheyuan,thegovernmentwillcollect

aboutathousandvaluablesiheyuaninTheRecordsofBeijingSiheyuan.

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

8.9.10.

五、綜合填空

(2024徐州期中)Letmetellyouaboutmyhometown.Itmaybeoneofthesmallestt

ownsin1(west)Ireland,butitisalsothemostfamousone.

Thefishrestaurantsarewonderfulandtherearemanygood2(cook)here.Theyco

okthebestfishfor3(visit).Thefoodisexpensive4peopleenjoyitverymuch.Yo

ucanseemanypeopleineveryrestaurant.

Mytownisverybeautifulbecauseitisbythesea.Insummeritisverycoolandyo

ucango5(swim)inthesea.Therearethreesmallshopsandyoucanbuy6(you)

friendssomesouvenirs(紀念品).Thesouvenirshereareallverycheap.

Peopleinmytownarefriendly.Youcanaskthem7helpwhenyouhavesomet

rouble.Ifyou8(be)sick,thereisaclinic(診所)9gooddoctorsandnurses.Ithink

you10(enjoy)theholidayhere.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

7.8.9.10.

六、閱讀并回答問題

Thesedays,“Citywalk“isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeople.Ifsaboutwalkinga

roundacityonfootandfindingunusualthingsthatpeoplemightnothavenoticedbefore.

Suchwalkstakeyoutoplaceswhereyoucancommunicatewithlocalpeople,eatatsmall

butauthentic(正宗的)restaurants,andhaveabetterunderstandingofthecity'shistoryandc

ulture.

XuYun,whothesedaysmovedfromBeijingtoShanghai,said,"IthinkShanghaiis

acityperfectforCitywalk.Therearebigtreesalongthestreetsandshopssellingdifferent

products,whichisperfectforcouples(情侶)andfriendstowalktogetherandtakephotos.”

AfterseveralCitywalkexperiences,shesignedupforatwo-hourCitywalkpricedat88yua

nperperson.Atourguideintroducedthehistoryofthebuildingsandstreetsalongtheway.

“Ifitweremewalkingalone,Iwouldsimplyfindthestreetsbeautiful,butthetourguide

helpedmehaveabetterunderstandingofthelocalcultureinShanghai,"shesaid.Whafsm

ore,shehasmadefriendswithtwootherwalkers.

LinYi,amanagerofacompany,thoughtCitywalkcanhelptravellerslearnaboutloc

alcultureandliveaslocalpeopledo."Peopleparticipating(參力口)inCitywalksusuallyhave

similartastes,andcanhavein-depthdiscussionswitheachother,"hesaid.

1.DidatourguidehelpLinYilearnaboutlocalculture?

2.WhydoesXuYunthinkShanghaiisacityperfectforCitywalk?

3.WhatdidXuYungetduringtheCitywalkpricedat88yuaninShanghai?

4.IfyouplantovisitLondononeday,willyouchooset4Military-styletravel”（特種兵式旅行）

or“Citywalk"？Why?

七、書面表達

假設你是某中學七年級學生李華，你校將舉行一次“最美家鄉代言人”演講活動。請你根

據以下提示，以“Mybeautifulhometown”為題寫一篇英語短文投稿，向大家介紹你的家鄉----

南京。

第一段介紹南京的基本信息。第二段介紹南京的三個主要景點。第三段介紹你對南京的

感受。

要求：

1.可參考提示內容，亦可適當發揮。

2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整。

3.文中不得出現任何真實信息（姓名、校名等）。

4.詞數：不少于60個。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）

Mybeautifulhometown

NowF11introducemyhometowntoyou._______________________________________________

參考答案

AssessmentandFurtherstudy

分層練習

一單項選擇

1.B考查冠詞。第一空泛指一本有趣的書，interesting以元音音素開頭，應用a

n;第二空是特指上文提到的那本書，應用定冠詞the-故選B。

3.C考查名詞。根據設空處后的“cartooncharacters”可知，此處是說剪出卡通人物的形狀。

ability能力；weight重量；shape形狀；quality質量。故選C。

3.A考查名詞。句意：現在，越來越多的人認為健康是他們最寶貴的財富。treasure財

富；trip旅行；fun樂趣；bridge橋梁。故選A。

4.A考查介詞。between在兩者之間；along沿著；across橫穿；above在...上方，不一

定是正上方；over在...正上方；among在三者或三者以上中間。根據題干可知，第一

空是指兩山之間有條小路，用between;第二空是指沿著這條小路走，goalong沿著……

走。故選Ao

5.D根據空后的“你可以參觀不同的博物館和名勝古跡。你也可以買到各個城市的東西”

可知，選項D“有很多可看和可做的有趣的事情”符合語境，故選D

6.B［解析］考查冠詞辨析。句意：——你覺得這部電影令人興奮嗎？——是的，它給我

們講了一個不尋常的故事。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于發音以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an

不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于發音以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。故選

Bo

7.C［解析］考查介詞辨析。句意：京杭大運河，一條美麗的河，穿過泗陽，有很多美麗的橋

在河上。across從物體表面穿過；through從內部穿過；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根據

“TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulriver,runs...Siyang”可知,京杭大運河穿

過泗陽，是從內部穿過，因此是through;第二空根據“therearemanybeautifulbridges...t

heriver”可知，橋梁在河正上方,因此是over。故選Co

8.A［解析］考查動詞和形容詞辨析。句意：我喜歡打開窗戶學習，因為我想要新鮮的空氣。

open打開（動

詞）,開著的（形容詞）；close關上,動詞；opened打開,過去式/過去分詞；closed關閉的，形容詞。

根據"withthewindow”可知，此處表示伴隨狀態，可排除B、C;再根據“becauseIwantthefresh

air”可知，此處是指喜歡打開窗戶。故選Ao

4.C［解析］考查重音節。manager［'maenldj9（r）］;artist［'a：tlst］;policeman［pa'li：sman］;post

manf'paustman］。故選C。

9.B［解析］考查動詞辨析。句意：——你昨晚看了那部電影了嗎？——是的。它太有趣了，

我絕不錯過它。notice注意；miss錯過；follow跟隨；lose失去。故選B。

二、【語篇導讀】生活在大城市的人們常常感到孤獨，作者建議通過與朋友交談來緩解這種

孤獨感。

1.B提示：quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；nice漂亮的；safe安全的。句意：每天，街

道上擠著數百萬人，非常吵鬧，每個人都以自己的方式生活。

2.B提示：angry生氣的；lonely孤獨的；afraid害怕的；surprised驚訝的。句意:然而，這

里的人們可能經常感到很孤獨。

3.A提示：but但是；if如果；so所以；or或者。句意：這是一個奇怪的矛盾---你每時

每刻都被其他人圍繞著，但你仍然覺得自己是這個星球上唯一的人。

4.A提示：walkthrough穿過；walkdown沿著...走；lookthrough瀏覽；lookdown

俯視。句意：你可以穿過人群，感覺自己獨自在太空中漂浮。

5.C提示：still仍然；once曾經；even甚至；just僅僅。句意：甚至最繁忙的購物中心

也會感覺像一個外星球。

6.D提示：way方法；story故事；city城市；feeling感覺。句意：這不是一種不尋常

的感覺。

7.D提示：preparefor為...做準備；worryabout擔憂；lookafter照顧；dealwith處理。

句意：有很多方法可以處理這種感覺—但也許最好的方法是和你的朋友談談。

8.A提示：pickup拿起；dressup裝扮；showup出現；lookup查閱。句意:當我感到

孤獨或悲傷時，我做的第一件事就是拿起手機給朋友發短信。

9.D提示：none沒有一個；any任何；neither兩者都不；some一些。句意：在朋友的

幫助下，我度過了人生中最艱難的一些時光。

10.C提示：hobby愛好；knowledge知識；friendship友誼；ability能力。句意:花點時

間發展你自己的友誼。

三、A【語篇導讀】文中三個學生分享了他們和家鄉之間的故事。

1.C提示:細節理解題。根據第一個方框中“Thefirstplace:WangSiqi,15,fromJiangs

u”可知，王思琪在比賽中得了第一名。

2.D提示：細節理解題。根據第二個方框中“butinfact,it'sacityfullofkindness.I

wanttoshowadifferentsideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelpedea

chother”可知,蘭云杰在她的故事中介紹了上海善良的一面。

3.C提示：細節理解題。根據最后一個方框中“Butthankstothecompetition,Ididalo

tofresearchaboutHongKongandfoundoutaboutitssadhistoryandthelocalpe

ople'sbravefight.”可知，楊子寒通過做研究來了解他的家鄉。

4.B提示：細節理解題。根據第一個方框中“IusedtoliveinCalifornia,US,andmyp

arentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanjing.WhenIcameback...”以及最后一個

方框中“Thethirdplace:YangZihan,14,borninHongKongandmovedtoShenzhe

natage1”可知，王思琪和楊子寒都在兩個城市生活過。

5.A提示：細節理解題。根據第一段中“Thecompetitiongavethecontestantsachancet

oshowtheirlovefortheirhometowns.”可知，比

賽讓參賽者有機會表達他們對家鄉的愛。

B【語篇導讀】本文講述了作者杰克如何通過發起“一百萬紅樹林”計劃來種植紅樹林，以應對

氣候變化對家鄉邁阿密的威脅，并鼓勵人們采取行動保護樹木，共同拯救地球。

6.B提示：細節理解題。根據第一段第三句"Thecityisfamousforitswarmweatherand

manybeautifulbeaches.”可知，邁阿密以其溫暖的氣候和美麗的海灘而聞名。

7.A提示:細節理解題。根據第二段中“Ibecameinterestedinmangroves.Thesetreesgrow

inornearwater.”可知,紅樹林(mangrove)是生長在水里或水邊的樹。

8.C提示：細節理解題。根據第二段最后一句"Iplantedmorethansixmilesofnewmangr

ovesandFm