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UNIT5單元檢測卷
(時間:100分鐘滿分:120分)
第一部分閱讀
[共兩節(jié),滿分50分]
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37?5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Herearethreefinancialhabitsyoumightwanttoconsiderbreaking.
Spendingmorethanyouwanttoearnrewardspoints
Providedthey'reusedresponsibly,rewardscreditcardscanbeagoodthing.However,ifyoufindyourself
usingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmorepoints,youmightbeinforaworldoftrouble.Onewayyoucanbreak
thisbadhabitistoonlyuseyourrewardscardforregular,monthlyexpenses.Let'ssayyoudecidetoleaveyour
cardathomeandonlyuseittomakepaymentsonyourphonebill,whichyouthenpaybackinfulleverymonth.
Ignoringyourbills
Cominghometoabigpileofbillsisadrag,andthere5snodoubtaboutit.Buttossingthemontothecoffee
tableandignoringthemforweeksonendcanhaveterribleconsequencesforyourfinancialwell-being.Whenever
youfindyourselffacedwithabill,dowithitimmediately.Whileitmightbeabitofastruggleatfirst,over
timeyoucangettherewardsofhavinglessfinancialstress.
Cyclingyourdebtwithoutfixingtherealproblem
Whilehavingalowerinterestratecanhelpsolveshort-termproblemsforyou,ifyoudoitallthetimeyou
couldbeavoidingthefundamentalissue.Infact,itmightevenbekeepingyoufromcomingtotermswiththe
behaviorsthatareforcingyouintoastateofdebt.Buildingabudgetcouldhelpyouuncoverwaystocutbackand
save.
Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn'tassimpleasturningoffaswitch,soitmaytakealotoftimeand
effort.Startingisthehardestpartbut,Icanassureyou,itgetseasierwithtime.
1.Whichofthefollowingwillputyouintotroublewhenusingcreditcards?
A.Usingthemtopayyourphonebill.B.Puttingyourcreditcardsathome.
C.Payingbackinfulleverymonth.D.Earningmorerewardspoints.
2.Whatdopeopledotoavoidbeingindebt?
A.Theyneedtoplantheirexpensesproperly.B.Theyneedtotakealotofeffort.
C.Theyneedtospendlesseachtime.D.Theyneedtoleavecardsinthestores.
3.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofchangingourbehavior?
A.Impossible.B.Simple.C.Difficult.D.Unbelievable.
B
Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance.Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearn
fromexperienceatanagewhenfinancialmistakesarenotverycostly.
Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.
Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.
Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.
Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancessoonaftertheyreceivethem.Iftheydothis,they
willlearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermore
moneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetdemandschoicesbetween
spendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingor
electronics.
Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildfor
workaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.
Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovidean
understandingofhowabusinessworks.
Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowithmoney.Theycanshareit
intheformofgiftsorgiveittoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant,ortheycansaveit.
4.Whatisspecialaboutchildrenlearningfinancialmanagementbyexperience?
A.Theylearnmorequickly.B.Theyarenotlikelytomakemistakes.
C.Theirmistakeswon'tmattersomuch.D.Theyhaveplansmadebytheirparents.
5.Whatdoesthewritermeanwhenhesayssomeyoungchildrena4willlearnthehardwaythat..."?
A.Theywillknowhowharditistolearnbudget.
B.Theywillhaveahardtimelearningthelesson.
C.Whattheywilllearnisabsolutelytrue.
D.Theirparentswillteachthemahardlesson.
6.Judgingfromthearticle,itisallrightifacouplegivetheirsonanallowance.
A.regularlyeverymonth
B.wheneverhehasrunoutofmoney
C.tellinghimtoaskforpermissionbeforespending
D.withouttellinghimwhattospendon
7.Whatwouldthewriteragreetoencouragethekidstodo?
A.Borrowmoneyfromothers.B.Asktheirparentsformoremoney.
C.Getpaidfortheirhouseholdroutines.D.Earnmoneybyextrawork.
C
Whenwethinkof1O-year-oldgirls,thefirstthingsthatcometomindmaybetutus(芭蕾舞裙),kitchen
scienceexperimentsandcrazyphotofaces.There9saspecialbondbetweenyounggirlsandtheirmomsbefore
lifefillsupwithmoredemandingschoolwork,careerchoicesandthestressofbeingagrown-up.
ForJordanPhillips,takingonadultemotionscamesoonerthanexpected.Hermotherwasdiagnosedwith
breastcancerwhenJordanwas10yearsold.Thethoughtoflosinghermotheratsuchayoungagemusthavebeen
troublingforJordan.Butinsteadofwaitingouttheprocessonthesidelines,Jordandecidedtojointhefight
againstcancersothatotherkidswouldn'thavetoexperiencethepainshewasgoingthrough.
Jordanlovestosew.Shewantedtomakesomethingtosellbutalsoadvertisetheneedtohelp.Whiletrying
topiecetogetherasolution,shehitupontheubiquitouscoffeecup.Peopleeverywhereseemtobeonthegoin
themorningwiththeircupoftake-outcoffee.SoJordandesignedacoffeecupsleeve(杯套)andcreatedher
nonprofitCozysfortheCure.Itwasahit.Today,Jordanhasraisedover$120,000tohelpfundbreastcancer
research.Itallstartedwithadesiretohelp.Sheletsusknoweachofushastheabilitytomakeadifference,no
matterhowoldorhowyoung.
Jordan'smotherwonherfightwithcancer,butunfortunately,manymorewomenandmotherswillbe
affected.WithkidslikeJordanintheircorner,perhapsthenextbesttreatmentwillcomealittlesooner,saveafew
morelives,andmeanmothersanddaughterswillhavealittlemoretimetohavefuntogether.
8.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthechildhoodofnormalgirls?
A.Carefree.B.Stressful.C.Demanding.D.Challenging.
9.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“ubiquitous“inParagraph3?
A.Ordinaryandnon-special.B.Visibleeverywhere.
C.Beautifulandspecial.D.Uniqueandmeaningful.
10.WhatisthemoneyraisedbyJordanusedfor?
A.Hermother'sbreastcancer.B.Morewomenandmothers.
C.Doctorswhosufferwithcancer.D.Theresearchofbreastcancer.
11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TurningWasteintoWealthB.TurningToughNewsintoHope
C.TimeandTideWaitforNoManD.OnlytheGoodDieYoung
D
Oneoftheproblemswithpasswordsisthatusersforgetthem.Inanefforttorememberthem,peopleuse
simplethingsHketheirdog'snamesandtheirbirthdates-anythingthatwillgivethemacluetorememberwhat
theirpasswordsare.Butforahacker,thisisthesameaslockingyourdoorandleavingthekeyunderthedoormat.
Tocreateasafepasswordthatiseasytoremember,followthesesimplesteps:
Youshouldneverusepersonalinformationasapartofyourpassword.Itisveryeasyforsomeonetoguess
thingslikeyourlastnameandyourpefsname.
Withthehelpoftoday9scomputingpower,itdoesn'ttakelongtotryeverywordinthedictionaryandfind
yourpassword,soyou'dbetternotuserealwordsforyourpassword.
Youcanmakeapasswordmuchsaferbymixingdifferenttypesofcharacters.Usesomecapitallettersalong
withsmallletters,numbersandevenspecialcharacterssuchas"&"and"%”.
Inordernottocreateapasswordusingdifferentcharactertypesthatishardtorememberorusingaword
fromthedictionary,youcanusea^passphrase(代碼)Thinkofasentencefromasongorapoemthatyou
likeandcreateapasswordusingthefirstlettersfromeachword.Forexample,insteadofjustsettingapassword
likectyr$IHes”,youcantakeasentencesuchas“IliketoreadtheAInternetnetworksecurity
website^andmakeitapasswordHke"il2rta!nsw"byusingthenumber"2"fbrtheword"to"andusing"!"inplace
ofaIntemef,.Youcanusemanycharactertypesandcreateasafepasswordthatishardtoguess,butmucheasier
foryoutoremember.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"clue^mean?
A.Anexplanation.B.Acondition.
C.Aconclusion.D.Apieceofinformation.
13.Whatisapassphrasemadeupof?
A.Differentcapitalletters.
B.LongEnglishwordsfromthedictionary.
C.Sentencesfromasongorapoem.
D.Thefirstlettersfromeachwordofasentence.
14.Whichofthefollowingpasswordsmightbethebest?
A.jessica208.B.19890703.C.il2rta!nsw.D.3About8&5.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Howtouseyourpasswordscorrectly
B.Howtokeepothersawayfromyourcomputers
C.Howtoprotectyourprivateinformationonline
D.Howtomakeyourpasswordssaferandeasiertoremember
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Livinginasocietywhichencouragesspending,itcanbedifficulttorememberthepowerofhavingsavings.
Cash,however,createsopportunitiesthatspendingnevercan.Anemergencycashfundissimplyasavings
account,and16.Howmuchshouldyouhaveinanemergencycashfund?
Good:17.Thismeansifyouneed$3,000amonthtocoveryourbasicneedslikeyourhousingloanorrent,
utilities,gas,andfood,thenyouneed$9,000inyouremergencyfund.
Better:Ifyouhavepeoplewhodependonyoufinancially,likechildrenoraspouse,youremergencyfund
shouldbesixmonths5worthoflivingexpenses,ataminimum.Inaddition,ifyouworkinacareerthathasa
highturnoverorahighinjuryrate,18.
Best:Asyougetbetteratsaving,19.Ifyou'reahighwageearner,goforthe$100,000challenge:
get$100,000ofsavingsparkedinasafeinvestment.However,toomanyhighwageearnersfeeltheneedto
investeverything-whichleavesthemnoliquidassets(流動資金)leftoverforemergenciesoropportunities.
Whereshouldyouinvestyouremergencyfund?Inasafe,easilyaccessibleaccount.Notinstocks.Notin
somethingthathasearlywithdrawalpenalties(罰金)forcashingitin.InMakingSafeInvestments,wecover
sixrulestouseoninvestingsafely.20.
A.you'dbetterdoubletheamountofemergencyfund
B.Manypeoplethinktheynolongerneedanemergencyfund
C.Thekeyisyouremergencyfundshouldbeinsomethinglow-risk
D.worktowardcollecting12monthsoflivingexpensesinasavingsaccount
E.havingoneintheappropriateamountwillchangeyourlifeforthebetter
F.Iencouragepeopletohavean^opportunityfiird'aswellasanemergencyfund
G.Ataminimum,youshouldhavethreemonthsoflivingexpensesinyouremergencyfund
第二部分語言運用
[共兩節(jié),滿分30分]
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedin
abakingfactory.
MybestfriendBetsy9sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,21little
bunny(兔子)cakesforallits22throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneeded
eightkidsfor23helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno24beyondlisteningtomyfavorite
records.I'd25minimumwage.I'dseehowafactory26.Myparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrand
ideaandcalledBetsy9sdadwiththeir27.
Our28inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Apply
icingeyesandnose.29bunnyfromthebelt.Thisis30thanitsounds.31abitandthecakes
pileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI'd32.
Dad33.Asthesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood34foodinBernardsville,
NewJersey.
Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou35thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,
hetoldme.
21.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved
22.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens
23.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary
24.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies
25.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest
26.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived
27.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation
28.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices
29.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove
30.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper
31.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon
32.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered
33.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused
34.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering
35.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Everywriterdreamsofseeingtheirwordsinprint.Sowhentheresponsefromapublishercomes,the
writer36.(eager)opensandreadsit.Theirheartssinkwhentheyreachthefinalsentence"We
regrettoinformyou...”,37.arethewordsthateverywriterfearsreceiving.Theymayhave
givenuptheirfreetimeforyearstowritetheirlife'swork,yetthisisoftennotenough.Successrarelyhappens
overnight.Alotofhighly38.(success)writershavepreviouslyfacedrejection,oneofwhomisJ.K.
Rowling.
Rowlinghadspentsevenyears39.(write)herfirstbook,survivingonverylittlemoney.When
shefinallyfinishedthebook,shereceivedcommentsfrompublishersalongthelinesof“toodifficultfor
children,,cttoolong,,t4childrenwouldnotbeinterestedinit”.However,shepersevered.She40.(stick)
therejectionlettersonherkitchenwall,knowingthatitwasquitenormalforwriters41.(reject).
“Iwasnotgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedme42.,“shelaterposted.Afteratotal
oftwelverejections,onepublisherfinallyagreedtoprint50043.(copy)ofherbook,andasweknow,
HarryPotterbecameaglobalsuccess,withover400millionbooks44.(sell)andtranslatedintomore
than70differentlanguages.
FromRowling'sstorywecanseewhiletalent,effortandluckplayapartinoursuccess,perseveranceis
45.key.
第三部分寫作
[共兩節(jié),滿分40分]
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,你得知故宮正在招聘暑期義務(wù)英文講解員,請你給相關(guān)部門負責(zé)人
寫一封申請信,內(nèi)容包括:
1,介紹你的基本信息;
2.說明你的優(yōu)勢;
3.表示你希望被錄用。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearSirorMadam,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
[2022-2023廣東揭陽市高一月考]Ifyouarewalkingacrossthecampus,youcanbeembarrassedatevery
pairofeyesonyou,especiallywhenyou're13yearsold.Ilookedaroundmetofindafriendlyface,asmile,or
anything.Iwasquitedisappointed.AndLinturn,feltalittlefoolish,walkingacrossthecampuswithafalsesmile
onmyface.Iwassimplyhopingtofollowtheadvicethatmymotherhadgivenmeyearsbefore:whenyouget
embarrassed,smile.Nomatterwhereyouare,asmilewillalwaysbeunderstood.Atthatverymoment,however,
Ifeltmymother'sadvicedidn'twork.
Justatthattime,mymindwasracingwithquestionsandconcernsofany13-year-oldstudentonthefirst
dayofschool:WherewouldIsitatlunch?WhowouldItalkto?Nottomention,howwouldImakefriends
whenIdidn'tevenspeakthelanguage?Myheartwasbeatingfast,andIfeltnervous.Still,Ididmybesttobe
calmsoasnottoletothersknowjusthowscaredItrulywas.
WhentheteacherintroducedmetotheclassastheccAmericangirl”,10setsofhandsimmediatelyshotup.
Somestudentshadquestions,andotherswantedtopracticetheirEnglishwithme.BecauseIdidn'tspeakmuch
Chineseyet,ItalkedwiththeotherstudentsthroughbodylanguagesmixedinwithbrokenEnglishandChinese.
However,Iwasn'tsurehowmuchofitwaspositive.Itwasalmostasiftheyweren'tsurewhattomakeofmeand
Iwasbeingexamined.Thenagain,whocouldblamethem?AfteralLIwasthefirstAmericanevertoattendthe
school.So,wewereallfirst-timers.
注意:續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Thencamethefirstclass-Chinesepainting._________________________________________________
AsIburntwithgreatembarrassment,LiHua,whowasnexttome,gavemeawarmsmile.
UNIT5單元檢測卷
A
【語篇解讀】在使用金錢的時候,人們?nèi)菀追傅娜齻€錯誤是:想賺更多的積分、忽視賬單、重復(fù)欠賬。文
章對這幾個不良習(xí)慣進行了分析并且指出了正確的做法。
1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"However,ifyoufindyourselfusingacreditcardjustsoyoucangetmore
points,youmightbeinforaworldoftrouble.”可知,如果在用信用卡的時候總是想著賺更多的積分,就會陷
入麻煩。
2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句"Buildingabudgetcouldhelpyouuncoverwaystocutbackand
save"可知,要想避免欠賬就要做預(yù)算,也就是對自己的花費有一個計劃。
3.C觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Formostofus,changingourbehaviorisn'tassimpleasturningoffa
switch,soitmaytakealotoftimeandeffort."可知,改變我們的行為習(xí)慣不是一件容易的事情,需要時間和
努力,所以選C項。
B
【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了如何讓孩子了解錢的價值以及對錢的使用。
4.C細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第二句可知,通過經(jīng)驗讓孩子學(xué)習(xí)錢的價值的特殊性在于此時在金錢上
犯錯誤的代價不大(notmattersomuch)。
5.B句意理解題。由第四段可知,如果開始時孩子們很快花完了零花錢,而父母在下一次給零花錢之前
不會提供更多的錢,那么他們的日子會很難熬(haveahardtime...)o
6.A推理判斷題。由第二段的"Somechildrengetaweeklyallowance.Othersgetamonthlyallowance.“可知,
每月定期給孩子零花錢是可以的。
7.D推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的Payingchildrentodoextraworkaroundthehouse可知,當(dāng)零花
錢預(yù)算吃緊時,作者贊成孩子們通過做一些額外工作的方式來賺些錢(earnmoneybyextrawork)。
C
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。io歲的Jordan為了使更多的患癌媽媽免受疾病之苦,募集了超過12萬美
元用于乳腺癌的研究。
8.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段尾句"There'saspecialbondbetweenyounggirlsandtheirmomsbeforelifefills
upwithmoredemandingschoolwork,careerchoicesandthestressofbeingagrown-up.“可知,——般女孩在童年
沒有苛刻的作業(yè)、職業(yè)選擇和成年壓力。據(jù)此可以推斷,作者認為她們的童年是無憂無慮的。
9.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“Peopleeverywhereseemtobeonthegointhemorningwiththeircupoftake-out
coffee.”可知,咖啡杯子每個地方的人都用。據(jù)此可以推斷咖啡杯子隨處可見。
10.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第三句"Today,Jordanhasraisedover$120,000tohelpfundbreastcancer
research.”可知,Jordan募集來的資金用于幫助乳腺癌的研究。【誤解分析】本空易根據(jù)第四段首句誤選B,
B的范圍有些大,應(yīng)該是患乳腺癌的婦女和媽媽。
11.B主旨大意題。本文主人公Jordan在10歲時遭遇噩耗—媽媽患了乳腺癌。在她的努力下募集到超過12
萬美元的資金用于乳腺癌的研究,給眾多患癌媽媽帶來了希望。因此B項適合做本文標題。
D
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了設(shè)置容易記憶又安全的密碼的方法。
12.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段第二句"Inanefforttorememberthem,peopleusesimplethingsliketheir
dog'snamesandtheirbirthdates…(為了記住它們,人們使用簡單的事物如他們狗的名字或者他們的出生日
期……)”可知,人們通過寵物狗的名字以及自己的出生日期來幫助記憶密碼,說明這些信息是線索,故
選D。
13.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段第二句"Thinkofasentencefromasongorapoemthatyoulikeandcreatea
passwordusingthefirstlettersfromeachword.(從你喜歡的一首歌或者一首詩中想一個句子并且用每個詞的
第一個字母創(chuàng)建密碼)”可知,代碼是句子中每個單詞的首字母組合,故選D。
14.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的"...youcantakeasentencesuchas61liketoreadtheAInternet
networksecuritywebsite5andmakeitapasswordlike4il2rta!nsw5byusingthenumber'2'fbrtheword'to'and
using6!'inplaceof'Internet’.”可知,你可以造一個句子如“IliketoreadtheAInternetnetworksecurity
website”,并且通過使用數(shù)字2代替to,使用!代替Internet,把密碼設(shè)置為“il2rta!nsw",故選C。
15.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章可知,本文主要介紹了設(shè)置容易記憶又安全的密碼的方法。首先,作者指出
了一些不安全的設(shè)置密碼的方法,如個人出生日期或養(yǎng)的寵物的名字等,然后給出了一些安全的設(shè)置密碼
的方式,比如不應(yīng)該使用真正的單詞,而是使用一些符號等,故選D。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。作者向我們介紹了儲備應(yīng)急資金的意義,我們該儲備多大數(shù)量的應(yīng)急資
金,以及如何使用應(yīng)急資金。
16.E根據(jù)前文Anemergencycashfundissimplyasavingsaccount可知,本段介紹了應(yīng)急資金的含義,E選
項中的代詞one,代指的內(nèi)容恰恰是Anemergencycashfundo
17.G卞艮據(jù)下文中的ifyouneed$3,000amonthtocover...thenyouneed$9,000inyouremergencyfund可
知,每月支出3000美元的話,需要準備9000美元的應(yīng)急資金,這與G選項中的threemonthsofliving
expensesinyouremergencyfund相呼應(yīng)。
18.A前文中給出的假設(shè)條件ifyouworkinacareerthathasahighturnoverorahighinjuryrate與A選項中
doubletheamountofemergencyfund(將應(yīng)急資金額度加倍)相吻合。
19.D根據(jù)前兩段內(nèi)容可知,good方案是三倍的月開支,better方案是六倍的月開支,由此可以推斷,best
方案應(yīng)該更多,這與D選項中的collecting12monthsoflivingexpenses相呼應(yīng)。
20.C根據(jù)前文“Whereshouldyouinvestyouremergencyfund?Inasafe,easilyaccessibleaccount.“可知,
應(yīng)急資金的存放和使用要確保安全,這與C選項中l(wèi)ow-risk相吻合。
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者第一次在烘焙工廠打工的經(jīng)歷。文章有助于引導(dǎo)學(xué)生形
成熱愛勞動的觀念,在實際生活中宣揚勞動精神,積極參與勞動。
21.C根據(jù)第一段中的Iworkedinabakingfactory可知,作者是在一家烘焙工廠打工,而HoughBakeries
就是上文提到的工廠,所以這家工廠應(yīng)該是生產(chǎn)(make)小兔子蛋糕。sell出售;order訂購;reserve預(yù)
訂。
22.A根據(jù)常理判斷,工廠生產(chǎn)的小兔子蛋糕應(yīng)該是供應(yīng)給其商店(store)的。family家庭;school學(xué)校;
citizen市民。
23.D根據(jù)第一段中的forthreewholedays以及本空后的duringourspringbreak可判斷,春假期間,市中
心的工廠需要八個孩子臨時(temporary)幫忙。generous慷慨的;financial財政的;technical技術(shù)的。
24.A根據(jù)下文的beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords可知,春假期間,除了聽最喜歡的唱片,作者沒
有別的計劃(plan)。problem問題;excuse借口;hobby業(yè)余愛好。
25.B根據(jù)常理判斷,作者去工廠打工,應(yīng)該是掙(earn)最低工資。offer提供;set設(shè)置;suggest建
議。
26.A作者去工廠打工可以了解工廠是如何運作(work)的。close關(guān)閉;develop發(fā)展;survive幸存。
27.B根據(jù)上文中的Myparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandidea可知,作者的父母認為這是一個很好的
想法,所以同意(permission)作者去打工。ambition雄心;experience經(jīng)歷;invitation邀請。
28.C下文介紹了作者和其他孩子的工作內(nèi)容,所以此處是說他們在工廠的任務(wù)很簡單,role意為“角色,
職能”,符合語境。joy愉快;idea主意;choice選擇。
29.D此處介紹的是制作小兔子蛋糕的流程:把蛋糕放在傳送帶上——裝上糖霜耳朵——涂上糖霜眼睛和
鼻子把小兔子蛋糕從傳送帶上拿下來。remove...from...意為“把從拿開“,符合語境。save...
from...使...免于....;keep/stop...from...阻止....免于.....
30.A根據(jù)下文的thecakespileup和high-pressure可判斷,這項工作要比聽起來更難(harder)。better
更好的;longer更長的;cheaper更便宜的。
31.B根據(jù)上文可知,作者是在傳送帶上制作蛋糕,結(jié)合下文的thecakespileup可判斷,此處表示制作
蛋糕的動作慢下來(slowdown)一點兒,蛋糕就會堆積。calmdown(使)平靜,(使)鎮(zhèn)靜;stayon留
下來繼續(xù)(工作、學(xué)習(xí)等);moveon繼續(xù)前行。
32.C根據(jù)上文可知,這項工作比作者預(yù)想(expect)的壓力大。indicate表明;witness目擊;remember
記得。
33.B聽了作者的話后,父親笑(smile)了。cry哭;hesitate猶豫;refuse拒絕。
34.D根據(jù)上文的Asthesonofagrocer可知,作者的父親是一個食品雜貨商的兒子,所以他童年的夏天
應(yīng)該是在運送(deliver)食品中度過。taste品嘗;find尋找;share分享。
35.D父親告訴作者,這種工作能讓你對自己掙的錢心存感激(apprecia
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