2023~2024學年度英語八年級下冊期中學業質量檢測英語試卷共8頁，包括五道大題。全卷滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。其中聽力部分滿分20分，考試時間為20分鐘。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力（共20分）Ⅰ.情景反應根據所聽到的句子，選擇恰當的應答語。（5分）1.A.YuGong.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.HouYi.2.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ican'tdothat.C.Yes,youcan.3.A.No.thankyou.B.Yes,please.C.Goodidea!4.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedidn't.C.HewentwithBob.5.A.Iwastakingashower.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iwantedtogotobed.Ⅱ.對話問答根據所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.HeborrowedJack'sbike.B.HelenthisbiketoJack.C.HelostJack'sbike.7.A.Atschool.B.Atthehospital.C.Athome.8.A.Wedon'tknow.B.No.hewon't.C.Yes,hewill.9.A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwaswindy.10.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'ssilly.C.It'sboring.Ⅲ.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與所聽到的描述內容相符合的選項。下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內容無關。（5分）11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______Ⅳ.短文理解根據所聽到的短文內容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）16.Jimmyhasproblemswithhisparentsrecently.17.Jimmy'sparentstookhimtolearntodance,draw,playthepianoandvolleyball.18.Jimmy'sparentsweresurprisedwhentheyknewJimmydidn'tlikethoseclasses.19.Bytalking,Jimmy'sparentspromisedtheywouldn'tgiveJimmymuchpressureagain.20.Atlast,Jimmy'sparentshelpedhimmakeavacationstudyingplan.二、基礎知識（共15分）Ⅴ.句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整。（5分）1.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0℃,waterwillturn______iceintheopenair.2.MybestfriendMikealways______myhomework.WhatshouldIdo?3.Elizaisa______inahospital.Shehelpsthedoctorsandlooksafterthepatients.4.Iwasdoinghomework______mymotherwascookinginthekitchen.5.Taraneverlearnedtoswimand______didNelly.Sotheycan’tswim.Ⅵ.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確的答案。（10分）6.—That’sterrible!Isaw______accidentjustnow.—Really?Wheredid______accidenthappen?A.an;an B.an;the C.a;the7.______January2009.HanMeicametoMalaysia______thefirsttime.A.In;for B.In;at C.On;for8.Isawyourfatherinthegardenjustnow.He______flowersthere.A.waters B.iswatering C.waswatering9.TheInternetmakes______possibleforustogetinformationanywhereandanytime.A.that B.this C.it10.Benicetoyourdaughter.Sheisunderalotof______thesedays.A.pressure B.experience C.independence11.—Mum,it’stoohot.______Iswiminthelakewithmyfriends?—No,you______.That’stoodangerous!A.Must;needn’t B.Could;can’t C.Could;couldn’t12.—Doyouremembermuchabouttheearthquake?—No,itallhappenedso______.A.suddenly B.certainly C.clearly13.Yourdreamwillnotcometrue______youkeeptryingyourbest.A.although B.unless C.whether14.—Mary,couldyoupleasehelpme______thismathproblem?—OK.Letmehaveatry.A.lookout B.giveout C.workout15.—CouldIborrowyourbaseballbat,Eric?—______,butpleasegiveitbackbeforeSaturday.A.I’msorry B.You’dbetternot C.Ofcourse三、交際運用（共10分）Ⅶ.完成對話從方框中選擇正確選項，其中有一個選項與對話內容無關。（5分）A:Hello,thisisLily.Whoisthat?B:Hi,it’sDaddyhere.___16___A:IwasathomewithTom.B:Oh,whatwereyoudoingatthattime?A:IwascookingbeefnoodlesinthekitchenandTomwaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.B:___17___A:Iwerenot,butTomwasshockedandcried.B:___18___A:IrantoTomandtoldhimjokestomakehimlaugh.B:___19___A:Daddy,whenareyoucomingbackfromBeijing?B:Tomorrowevening.___20___A:Thankyou.Daddy!A.Oh,wereyouafraidoftherainstorm?B.WhatshouldIdo?C.Youareagoodsisterandyoulookafteryourbrotherwell.D.I’llbringgiftstoeachofyou.E.Lily,wherewereyouatthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?F.Whatdidyoudothen?Ⅷ.補全對話根據所給對話，填寫適當的內容，使其完整、正確。每空詞數不限。（5分）A:____21____nextSunday.Kate?B:I’mgoingtotheChildren’sHospital.A:____22____there?B:IvolunteerthereonSundays.Ihelptocareforthesickkids,bringfruittothem,tellthemstoriesandplaygameswiththem.A:____23____!Whendidyoubegindoingthat?B:Abouttwoyearsago.Mymotherwasinhospitalandsomevolunteershelpedheralot.A:Oh,theydidagoodjob!B:Right!____24____them,mymothergotwell.Solater,Ibecameavolunteer.A:Howkindyouare!Iwanttobeavolunteer,too.____25____onSundays?B:Ofcourse!Let’sgotothehospitaltogether.四、閱讀（共60分）Ⅸ.根據短文內容，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。（5分）Onceuponatime,therewasacleverboy____26____(call)SimaGuang.OnedaySimaGuangandhisfriendswereplayinghide-and-seek(捉迷藏)nearabigjar(缸).Oneoftheboyswantedtohide____27____(he)inthejarsothatnoneofhisfriendscouldfindhim____28____(easy).Butwhenheclimbeduptothetopofthejar,heslippedintothejar.Thejarwasfullofwaterandthelittlechildwastooshorttokeephisheadabovethewater.Hecriedout,“Help!Help!”Thechildrenwereso____29____(scary)thattheycoulddonothing.SimaGuangwantedtosavethechild,buthewasveryshort,too.____30____couldhesavethechildinthejar?Suddenly,agoodideacametohismind.Hegotastoneandhitthejarwithit.Soonhemadeabigholeinthejar.Thewatergotoutandthechildwassaved.Ⅹ.完形填空根據短文內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（5分）MysonPeterisacarelessboy.Hewasalwayshavingaccidents.Hedidnotpayattentiontowherehewasgoingorwhathewasdoing.Lastweek.Peterwaswalkingthroughthepark.Asusual,hewasnotlookingwherehewasgoing.Suddenly,hefell____31____aholeinthepark.Somekind-heartedpeopleintheparkhelpedhimclimboutoftheholeandthentookhimtohospitalbecausehewasinalotofpain.____32____,hedidnotbreakanarmoraleg.Atthehospital,thedoctorsgavehimsome____33____andaskedhimtotakeitontime,thenhewenthome.Ialwaystoldhimtobecareful.Buthedidnotlistentome.____34____theaccident,hepromisedto____35____myadvice.Nowheisverycareful.31.A.over B.from C.into32.A.Unluckily B.Lucky C.Luckily33.A.pill B.medicine C.medicines34.A.Until B.After C.Before35.A.take B.listen C.workA.theirB.listenC.whoD.ButE.coinsF.spendG.favoriteH.hearI.somethingJ.withK.aboutL.reallyFewparentscan___36___thewords“WhatcanIdotohelp?”fromtheirkids.Teenagers___37___moretimeonvideogames,computersandmobilephones,sotheyhelpless___38___chores.Fewparentsthinkgamescanencourage(鼓勵)___39___kidstodochores.___40___somenewchoreapps(應用程序)___41___workwell.YouRuleChoresisoneoftheapps.Mrs.Wisesaystheappmakesherthreechildrencompetetosee___42___candomorechores.Theyhelptheirmomwashtheclothesanddothedishes.Andthemorechorestheydo,themoreappcoinstheycanget.Theycanusethe___43___towatchtheir___44___videosandbuy___45___ontheInternet.“It’sfun,”saysoneofMrs.Wise’schildren.Ⅻ.閱讀理解（40分）（A）VolunteersNeededtoCareforDisabledChildrenWorkplaceDisabledChildren’sCareEenter,LosAngeles,California,theUS.LivingPlaceAllourvolunteersstaywithatrainedAmericanhostfamilytolearnmoreaboutlifehere.Onthefirstday,wetakethemtoahotel.VolunteersMust①havegraduatedfromanormal(師范)university;②comefromAsia;③betwenty-fourorolder;④speakEnglishwell.WorkingTimeNolessthanfourweeksandnomorethanoneyear.Activities①playwiththekidsduringschoolhours;②teachintheclassrooms:Englishandmath;③helpthekidsorganizetheirbooksandschoolwork:④helpoutinthekitchen:⑤organizethechildren’shomes.Compensation(報酬)AnyvolunteerwillgetafreetickettoDisneylandafterworkingfor4weeks.Formoreinformationpleasevisitourwebsiteatorsendusanemailattouchamerican@.閱讀表格及短文內容，選擇正確答案。46.DisabledChildren’sCareCenterisin______.A.NewYork B.Washington C.LosAngeles D.Boston47.Thevolunteerswillgoto______atfirstafterarriving.A.ahotel B.atrainedAmericanhostfamilyC.asupermarket D.theDisabledChildren’sCareCenter48.Whichofthefollowingissuitable(合適的)forbeingavolunteer?A.Lucy,25,anAmericangirl,fromNewYorkNormalUniversity.B.Jim,26,anEnglishboy,fromOxfordUniversity.C.Kumiko,23,aJapanesegirl,fromtheUniversityofTokyo.D.Jim,24,aChineseboy,graduatedfromanormaluniversityandspeaksgoodEnglish.49.Thevolunteersneedn’thelp______.A.feedthechildren B.withcookingC.organizethechildren’shomes D.thechildrenlearnmathandEnglish50.Tolearnmoreaboutthecenter,youcan______.A.callit B.visititswebsiteorsenditanemailC.writeitaletter D.interviewit（B）Oneday,Tomwaswalkinghomewhenhesuddenlynoticedayoungmansitingonthebridgerailing(欄桿).Hewasgoingtojumpintotherivertokillhimself.“Hey,youngman!Whatareyoudoing?Areyougoingtojump?”Tomasked.“Yes,Iam,”theyoungmananswered.Hisvoicehadpaininit,butTomcouldtellhedidn’treallywanttodothis.Tomtriedtodrawhisattention.“Youhaveanykids?”Then,theyoungmanpulledupapictureofhisdaughteronhismobilephone.“Trytothinkhowyourdaughterwillliveonwithoutherdadatayoungage.”Tomsaid.Hisheartwasbeatingfast,buthestayedcalm.Hewantedtolearnabouttheyoungman’strouble.“Iamhavingahardtime,”theyoungmansaid,“Ican’tmakeanymoney.Iamhungry,andIcan’tlivewithoutwine.”Bythistime,Tomhadwalkedclosertohim.Hetalkedwiththeyoungmanpatiently.Finally,theyoungmanturned,tookTom’shandandclimbeddown.Thepolicedrovetheyoungmanaway.Tomhasnevergothisname.Buthealwaysremembersthelastwordstheyoungmansaidtohim.“Thankyou!Andyoureallyareaherotome.”根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。51.Theyoungmanwasgoingto______.A.endhislife B.swimintheriverC.practicejumping D.watchTomwalking52.Theyoungmanmighthave______.A.nofamily B.awife C.adaughter D.ason53.Theyoungman’srealtroublewas______.Ahehadapaininhisvoice B.hewaspoorandlikeddrinkingC.hehadaserioushearttrouble D.hisdaughterwasdying54.Theyoungmanfinallygaveupkillinghimselfbecause______.A.Tompulledhimdown B.hethoughtofhisdaughterC.thepolicedrovehimaway D.hewasgreatlymovedbyTom55.Whatcanweknowfromtheabovestory?A.Tomsavedtheyoungman.B.Theyoungmanwascaughtbythepolice.C.Tombecameaheroofthecountry.D.Theyoungmanbecameagoodperson.（C）JanMelawasborninPolandandhelostanarmandaleginatrafficaccidentin2002.Butthatdidn’tstophim.The15-year-oldboyfromPolandwalkedtotheNorthPole(北極)in2004.“IfIcandoit,otherpeoplecandogreatthings,too.”Melasaidbeforehewent.APolishnewspapersaidMelawastheyoungestpersonandthefirstdisabledpersontowalktotheNorthPole.MelawalkedtotheNorthPolewiththehelpofaman-madeleg.Aftertheaccident,Melafeltsadforhimself.Buthedidn’tlosehope.Oneday,hemetMarekKaminski.In1996,KaminskiwenttotheNorthPoleandtheSouthPoleinthesameyear.MelawantedtoseetheNorthPole,too.SoMelaaskedKaminskiiftheycouldgotheretogethernexttime.Kaminskisaidyes.IttookMelatwenty-onedaystogettotheNorthPoleonfoot.Thelastthreeorfourdayswerereallyhardbecauseofthebadweather.ButMeladidn’tgiveupgoing.根據短文內容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。56.JanMelalostanarmandaleginanaccident.57.MelawasfifteenyearsoldwhenhegottotheSouthPole.58.JanMelawenttotheNorthPoleandthesouthPoleinthesameyear.59.MarekKaminskitookMelatowalktotheNorthPole.60.Melawentonwalkingalthoughtheweatherwasbadthelastfewdays.（D）Manyyearsago,therelivedanoldmanwithhisthreesons,Dharma,HarrisonandKeith,inavillage.Themanworkedhardwhenhewasyoung.___61___Buthissonswereallborntobelazy,whichmadehimdisappointed(失望的).Hewasworriedthathissonswoulduseuphismoneyandstarve(饑餓)todeath.Oneday,theoldmancameupwithaplan.Hecalledhissonsandsaidtothem,“Look!Mydearsons,inthelandwehaveatthefarmyard,thereislotsofhiddengold.___62___”Inawishtofindoutthegold,hissonsworkedhardfromthemorningtotheevening,digginganddiggingallthroughtheland.___63___Theygotfrustrated(沮喪的)andangry.Theydecidedtogiveupandreturnedtoasktheirfatherwhytherewasnogoldintheland.“___64___”theirfatheranswered.Thesonsthoughtwhathisfathersaidhadapoint(有道理).___65___“Thisistherealgold,mysons,”saidtheproudfather.A.Sinceyouhavedugthelandsoft,whydon’tyouplantsomecropsthere?B.Ifyouworktogether,youmayfindit.C.Sohehadthelargestfarmyardandthemostbeautifulhouseinthevillage.D.Soonthewholeonce-uselesslandhadrichcrops.E.Atlasttheyfoundthehiddengold.F.Butthreedayshadpassed,theydidn’tfindwhattheywerelookingfor.（E）Hereissomeadviceaboutimprovingtherelationshipbetweenparentsandkids.____66____Ifyourkidslikeconcerts,gowiththem.Haveafamilymovienightandletyourkidschooseamovieandyoucanwatchittogether.Findsomethingthatyourkidsareinterestedinanddoitwiththem.____67____Youcanpraise(贊揚)themsincerelywhentheydosomethingwellorright.Praisecanhelpthembuildtheirself-esteem(自尊)andconfidence.____68____Letyourkidsknowthattheycancometoyouatanytime.Youarealwaysthereforthem.It’simportantfordevelopingthegoodparent-childrelationship.____69____Itisdifficulttocommunicatewithyourkidsifyoudon’tentertheirworld.Listentothemusictheylike,andknowafewsingerstheylove.What’smore,youcantalktoyourkidsabouttheirmusicworld.____70____Youshouldavoid(避免)usingsomebadwordsanddon’tscold(責備)them.Instead,listenmoreandrespectthekids’opinionsandfeelings.Learnsomepropercommunicationways.Letthemknowit’sOKifyouropinionsaredifferent.（a）根據短文內容，從方框中選出每段的主旨大意，有一個選項是多余的。A.Givelotsofpraise.B.Makethemfeelcaredforandsupported.C.Spendtimewithchildren.D.Alwaysbethereforyourkids.E.Improvecommunicationways.F.Listentotheirmusic.（b）根據短文內容，補全下面的思維導圖，每空一詞。66.___________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________71.___________72.___________73.___________74.___________75.___________（F）MybrotherTimandIeachhaveourownroom.Timismessy,butIamtidy.BySaturdayofeachweek,thefloorofTim’sroomwouldbefullofdirtyclothes,booksandtoys.Heaskedmetohelphimcleanhisroominthemorning,andIusuallyhelpedhim.Timisthebestplayeronourteam.Ifhedoesn’tplay,theotherteammightwin.Twoweeksago,myfriendSandyinvitedmetoherhouseonSaturdaymorning.IaskedTimtostartcleaningearly,butonSaturdaymorning,hisroomwasmessierthanever.ItoldSandyIcouldn’tcome.SandyinvitedmeagainforthenextSaturday.OnMondayIboughtthreebigboxes.Onthefirstbox.Iwrote“clothes”.Onthesecondbox.Iwrote“booksandtoys”.Onthethirdbox.Iwrote“rubbish”.Forseveraldays,IfollowedTimathome,Ipointedtoclothesortoysonthefloor,andsaid“Throwthemintherightbox!”Timthenstartedtoremembertodoitonhisown.WhenSaturdaycame,wetooktheclothesfromthefirstboxtothelaundry(洗衣店).Thenweputthebooksonthebookcaseandthetoysinthetoybox.Finally,wethrewtherubbishaway.ThenTimandIplayedwithSandyhappily!根據短文內容，回答下列問題。76.Whoseroomistidier?________________________________________________________________________77.DidthewriterhelpTimcleanhisroombecausehewantedTimhelphisteamwin?________________________________________________________________________78.HowmanytimesdidSandyinvitethewritertoherhouse?________________________________________________________________________79.WhatdidthewritergetforTimtohelphimkeephisroomclean?________________________________________________________________________80.Wheredidtheytaketheclothesatlast?________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達（15分）81.愛護動物，讓人類不孤單，保護動物，寄托人類的良知。假如你是李華，喜歡小動物，長大后想做一名動物醫生，但是上周六學校組織的去動物救助站（AnimalHelpers）做義工的活動你沒有參加，這是為什么呢？請你根據寫作內容及寫作要求寫一篇短文。內容包括：1.描述你沒有參加活動的原因（當時在哪里？在做什么？）：2.列舉你在日常生活中關心愛護小動物的事例（兩件事例）：3.號召人們保護小動物。寫作要求：1.提示內容須全部使用，可以適當發揮：2.90詞左右，開頭部分已給出，不計入總詞數：3.語言流暢，層次清晰，書寫規范，卷面整潔；4.文中不能出現考生姓名和學校名稱。MynameisLiHua.I__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023~2024學年度英語八年級下冊期中學業質量檢測英語試卷共8頁，包括五道大題。全卷滿分120分，考試時間為120分鐘。其中聽力部分滿分20分，考試時間為20分鐘。考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力（共20分）Ⅰ.情景反應根據所聽到的句子，選擇恰當的應答語。（5分）1.A.YuGong.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.HouYi.2.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ican'tdothat.C.Yes,youcan.3.A.No.thankyou.B.Yes,please.C.Goodidea!4.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedidn't.C.HewentwithBob.5.A.Iwastakingashower.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Iwantedtogotobed.Ⅱ.對話問答根據所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.HeborrowedJack'sbike.B.HelenthisbiketoJack.C.HelostJack'sbike.7.A.Atschool.B.Atthehospital.C.Athome.8.A.Wedon'tknow.B.No.hewon't.C.Yes,hewill.9.A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwaswindy.10.A.It'sinteresting.B.It'ssilly.C.It'sboring.Ⅲ.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與所聽到的描述內容相符合的選項。下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內容無關。（5分）11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______Ⅳ.短文理解根據所聽到的短文內容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。（5分）16.Jimmyhasproblemswithhisparentsrecently.17.Jimmy'sparentstookhimtolearntodance,draw,playthepianoandvolleyball.18.Jimmy'sparentsweresurprisedwhentheyknewJimmydidn'tlikethoseclasses.19.Bytalking,Jimmy'sparentspromisedtheywouldn'tgiveJimmymuchpressureagain.20.Atlast,Jimmy'sparentshelpedhimmakeavacationstudyingplan.二、基礎知識（共15分