PresentationUnit4EatWellSectionAWhatdoweliketoeatGrammarFocus(3a-3d)語法課公開課(2024新版)人教版七年級(下冊)PresentationLearningObjectives1.學生能夠通過觀察和分析示例句子，深入理解并準確辨析可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞以及選擇疑問句表意功能;能夠運用“Wouldyoulike...(or...)”“What...wouldyoulike,...or...”等選擇疑問句句型為他人提供食物和飲品并作出恰當回應。（學習理解）2.能夠在新語境中有意識地關(guān)注并正確使用可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合本單元的目標句式，就三餐的飲食類別和習慣展開交流。學生能夠掌握并運用可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的表達規(guī)則，同時能夠掌握并運用其去表達意義。（學習理解，應用實踐）3.以朋友來家里做客給朋友提供食物和飲品為情境，學生能夠和同伴角色扮演，熟練運用目標語言完成情境對話，并在班級分享。（遷移創(chuàng)新）PresentationFillandsayPairworkA:__________________________withyourmealWouldyoulikericeornoodlesB:________,please.NoodlesA:___________________,____or_____B:No,thanks._________________.I’dlikeacupofteaWhichwouldyoulikejuice

coffeeBreakfastusuallysometimesA:What____________________________B:Iusually__________________.SometimesI__________________.havebreadandmilkdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfasthaveeggsandbeansIsthewordinbluefont(字體)acountablenounoranuncountablenounPresentationWatchandanswerEnjoyasongandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoesthevideotalkabout2.WhatcountablenounsanduncountablenounsareinthevideoCounandnoncountnouns.Countablenouns：stars,nubers,trees,books,cars,birds,bees,flowers,pounds,months,years,hours,dreams,clouds,wishes.Uncountablenouns:snow,rain,weather,time,space,water,air,happiness,north,south.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞PresentationLookandcirclecountablenouns:noodles,eggs,beansuncountablenouns:rice,juice,coffee,tea,bread,milk可數(shù)名詞指可以計數(shù)的事物，有單復數(shù)之分不可數(shù)名詞指不可以計數(shù)的事物，沒有復數(shù)變化還有一些詞既可以充當可數(shù)名詞，也可以充當不可數(shù)名詞，如fruit、fish、chicken等。PresentationLookandsay可數(shù)名詞指可以計數(shù)的事物，有單復數(shù)之分,其復數(shù)形式一般要加-s或-es。book—booksboy—boys

watch—watcheschild—childrenleaf—leaves

potato—potatoes

family—familiestooth—teethTheyare___________________.countablenounsPresentation不可數(shù)名詞沒有復數(shù)形式，只有單數(shù)形式。前面不能用a/an來修飾1食物類breadcheesesugarriceLookandsay2肉類fishmuttonchickenporkbeef3液體類beerwaterjuicemilkteacoffee4自然現(xiàn)象類rainfogwindsnowairweatherPresentationLookandsay5其他moneyworktimehomeworkThesefoodsanddrinksare___________________.uncountable

nounsTheycanbeboth______________and___________.uncountable

nounscountable

nounsPresentationLookandsayCountableandUncountablenounsCountablenounsUncountablenounsCountablenounsUncountablenounstwo

birthdaycakesapieceofcake.Ilike

cake.twobigcabbagesboiled

cabbageagroupofchickensfried

chickenorder

two

saladsakiloofsaladtwosweetssweet甜食many

fish

in

the

pondmany

different

fishesfish

soupa

plateoffishaglassofdrinkdifferentkindsofdrinksbuy

enough

foodbuy

different

kinds

of

foods

alotoffreshfruitdifferentkindsoffruits可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞在一定條件下可以_______。很多表示蔬菜、動物等的名詞,一般來說是________,但是表示餐桌上的食品時,就轉(zhuǎn)換為________。也有一些不可數(shù)名詞在表示具體一道菜或者一份成品的時候變成__________.轉(zhuǎn)換可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)PresentationLookandsay可數(shù)名詞的用法bean,chip,dumpling,eggs,noodle,strawberry,vegetables,(1)定義：可以計數(shù)的名詞。(2)可數(shù)名詞前可以用a,an限定,

表“一個”。(3)可數(shù)名詞前可以用one,two,three等數(shù)詞限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞有復數(shù)形式。ahamburgeraneggtwohamburgersthreeeggsPresentationLookandsay可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)的規(guī)則變化加-s1.-s在清輔音后讀[s]2.-s在濁輔音后讀[z]3.-s在元音后讀[z]4.以音素[s,z,?,d??]]等結(jié)尾的，讀[iz]desksdogstreesoranges以-s,-x,-sh,-ch結(jié)尾的加-es-es讀[iz]boxeswatches以f或fe結(jié)尾的改f或fe為v再加-es-ves讀[vz]kniveswives改y為i再加-es-ies讀[iz]familiesdictionaries以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的加-s-s讀[z]boyskeys以o

結(jié)尾的有生命的事物加-es-es讀[z]tomatoespotatoes無生命的事物加-s-s讀[z]photosradiosPresentationLookandsay可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式的不規(guī)則變化類別單數(shù)復數(shù)單復數(shù)同形deer(鹿)deerChinese(中國人)Chinesesheep(綿羊)sheep單復數(shù)不同形詞尾發(fā)生變化child(小孩)children改變單詞的元音字母woman(婦女)womenman（男人）mentooth(牙齒)teethfoot(腳)feetPresentationLookandsay不可數(shù)名詞的用法定義：不能計數(shù)的名詞，不可數(shù)名詞前不可以用a,an限定，也不可以用one,two,three限定。也沒有復數(shù)形式。1beef,bread,meat,milk,mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofumilkwaterjuicerice不可數(shù)名詞前可以用some、any、alotof、lotsof等修飾。2Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisalotofsnowontheground.Thereisalittlemilkleftinthefridge.Wedon’thaveanyriceinthebag.LilyspendslotsofmoneylearningEnglish.PresentationLookandsay不可數(shù)名詞需借助“量詞+of”修飾來表示個體意義。3aboxofmilkabowlofriceaglassofjuiceacupofteaaspoonofsugarasliceofbread不可數(shù)名詞表示復數(shù)時要在量詞上加S或者es。44glassesofjuicetwoboxesofmilk3cupsoftea不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式。5There___alittlemilkleftinthefridge.冰箱里剩一點牛奶is如果不可數(shù)名詞前有復數(shù)名詞短語修飾時，謂語動詞須用復數(shù)形式。There_____twocupsofteaonthedesk.桌上有兩杯茶。arePresentationLookandsay可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞用法對比可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)之分。如：abox,twoboxes。沒有復數(shù)形式。如：beef,mutton,meat,milk。(1)其前可直接用不定冠詞a/an或具體的數(shù)詞修飾，表示數(shù)量。如：abowl,anorange,twopotatoes。(2)可用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指，如：thegirl(這個女孩)。(1)其前不能用不定冠詞a/an或數(shù)詞修飾。(2)

可用定冠詞the修飾，表示特指，如：thebread(這塊面包)。可用some,any,few,afew,many,lotsof,alotof等修飾。可用some,any,little,alittle,much,alotof,lotsof等修飾。詢問數(shù)量多少用howmany。詢問量的多少用howmuch。PresentationLookandfillfishbillchipsnoodlesricechickenPresentationLookandfillvegetablessweetsstrawberriessugarwatermilkPresentationReadandpractisePresentationLookandsayWouldyoulikericeornoodles?Noodles,please.Whichwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea.Askandanswerinpairs.PresentationLookandsayIfthewaiteroffersyoumanykindsoffoodsanddrinks.Howshouldyouanswerhim選擇疑問句選擇疑問句提供兩種或兩種以上情況，問對方選擇哪一種，選擇項用or連接.特殊疑問句+選項A+or+選項B？一般疑問句+or+選項？答語選擇疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答，一般在所提供的備選范圍內(nèi)選擇，有時也可以根據(jù)情況用不定代詞either,both,neither,all,none作簡略回答。1.A:IsshetallorshortB:She’stall.2.A:Whichwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffeeB:No,thanks.I’dlikesometea,please.3.A:AreyouinterestedinsportsorartB:Both.PresentationLookandsaywouldlikesth.wouldlikesth.喜歡/想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.(not)todosth.想要某人(不)做某事I

somemilktodrink.我想喝點牛奶。I

beagreatwriter.我想成為一名偉大的作家。I

bemorecarefulwhenyoudrive.

我希望你開車時能更加小心。wouldlikewouldliketowouldlikeyouto1.wouldlike的肯定句PresentationLookandsay—Wouldyoulike_________________—_________________.—Wouldyoulike_______________—_________________.sometoamtoes2.wouldlike的一般疑問句及回答alargebowl

Yes,pleaseNo,thanks肯定回答否定回答some用于疑問句中，表示委婉、請求、建議或希望得到肯定的回答。PresentationLookandsay你何時去加拿大，星期天還是星期一？WhenwillyougotoCanada,_________________你最喜歡哪門學科，英語語文還是數(shù)學？Whichwouldyoulikebest,________________________3.wouldlike的選擇疑問句(1)WouldyoulikeAorB你要茶水還是咖啡？Wouldyoulikesome_______________teaorcoffee(2)特殊疑問句,Aor+BSundayorMondayEnglish,ChineseorMathPresentationAskandanswerImagineyourfriendsareatyourhome.Offerthemfoodanddrink.A:Howmany….wouldyoulikeB:Howmuch…wouldyoulike正確使用可數(shù)&不可數(shù)名詞恰當運用可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞準確提問可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞準確運用選擇疑問句PresentationAskandanswerA:Whatwouldyoulike,...or...B:I’dlike...A:What...wouldyoulike,...or...B:...,please.CNbeans,chips,cookies,dumplings,eggs,noodles,strawberries,vegetablesUNbeef,bread,meat,milk,mutton,pork,rice,sugar,tofuCN&UNcabbage,cake,chicken,drink,fish,fruit,salad,sweet,teaPresentationwatchandlearnPresentationLookandsaysweetmeat&eggs&milkfruit&vegetablescereals五谷類攝入量FoodPyramidEatingabalanceddietisthesecrettokeephealthy.Eathealthyfood,eatunheathyfoodaslittleaspossible!PresentationLanguagepoints1.Doyouservefish你們提供魚肉嗎(P29,3b)serve意為“提供;服務(wù);接待;端上”常用短語:servesb(with)sth/servesthtosb招待某人吃某物；給某人提供某物e.g.Theyservedusadeliciouslunch.他們招待我們吃了一頓美味的午餐。Thehostservedawonderfulmealtotheguests.主人為客人們提供了一頓美味佳肴。servesb.為某人服務(wù)eg:Weservedalltheguestsfood.=Weservedfoodtoalltheguests.

我們給所有的客人提供了食物。Thewaiterservedthewomanfirst.那個服務(wù)生首先為那位女士服務(wù)。【拓展】

service[名詞]服務(wù)；接待eg:Ourschoolprovidesallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.我們學校為學生提供各種各樣的課外服務(wù)。PresentationLanguagepointsgowith搭配；相配2.Wouldyoulikechips,noodles,orricetogowithyourchicken1.與……搭配、配合,用來表示事物或物品互相搭配，特別是在服飾和食物等方面。

e.g.Theshoesgowellwithyourdress.

這雙鞋子和你的裙子很搭。2.陪伴、與……一起,用來表示某人和其他人一起做某事，或在某個地方一起活動。

e.g.I'llgowithyoutothestore.

我會和你一起去商店。3.與……一起發(fā)生、一起存在,通常是指某些現(xiàn)象、習慣或行為。

e.g.Alotofresponsibilitiesgowithbeingamanager.

做經(jīng)理有很多責任。

Happinessdoesn’talwaysgowithmoney.幸福并不總是與金錢相伴。

4.合適、適用,用來表示某事物在特定情況下是合適的、適用的。

e.g.Thatruledoesn'tgowithourculture.

那條規(guī)則與我們的文化不符。PresentationClasstest一、根據(jù)語境，用括號內(nèi)所給名詞的適當形式填空。1.

Thereisn'tany_______(porridge)intherestaurant.2.

Many_______(child)areplayinginthepark.3.

Ineedtobuytwoboxesof_______(milk)forbreakfast.4.

Momusuallybuyssomevegetablesand_______(meat)afterwork.5.

There'ssome_______(cabbage)inthe

baozi.6.

Those_______(animal)areindanger.Let'ssavethem.7.

We'dlikethreecupsof_______(tea),please.porridgechildrenmilkmeatcabbag