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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁陜西工商職業學院《國際人才英語初級》
2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthis___andhadabadfall.A.balance B.chanceC.memory D.place2、—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before3、Whatyousaiddoesn’t________whatthepolicehavetoldus,sowehavetofindmoreevidence.A.agreewith B.makeupC.contributeto D.showoff4、Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathe________hisbookandplayedwithitimmediately.A.gaveoff B.setasideC.tookover D.turneddown5、Theclassroomisbigenoughfor25studentsfornormaluseyouneedmorespaceforspecialactivities.A.once B.because C.if D.unless6、Thecollegeexaminationis________________easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.very7、AsoneofthemostpopularartistsintheUS,notonly_______withherhitsongs,buthasinspiredwomenwithherdevotiontocharity.A.hasBeyonceinfluencedpopculture B.influencedpopculturehasBeyonceC.Beyoncehasinfluencedpopculture D.influencedpopcultureBeyoncehas8、Manyartifacts________forthefirsttimeintheNationalMuseumatpresent.A.wereexhibitedB.werebeingexhibitedC.arebeingexhibitedD.areexhibited9、Whenallissaidanddone,theredoesn’tseemtobe________amysterytoexplain.A.kindof B.closetoC.farfrom D.muchof10、Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhenaskedhowtechnologymightimprovethelivesofpeoplewithvisionimpairments(視力障礙),JoannBeckerpresentedamisleadinglysimplechallenge.“Well,”thevisionimpairmentstechspecialistrecallssaying.“I’dliketobeabletofindmybusslopthroughBeMyEyes”.BeMyEyes,whichwentlivein2015,establishesadirectvideoconnectionbetweenvisuallyimpairedusersandsightedvolunteers.Theassumptionissimple:Manypeoplewhoareblinddon’tneedanyactualassistanceincompletingtheirdailytasks,butmerelyneedalittlehelp.Asightedvolunteermightbeaskedtohelpidentifywhichoftwocanscontainstomatoes.Inthiscase,thevisuallyimpairedusercancookamealjustfineonhis/herown-allhe/sheneedsisaquickconfirmationthathe/shehasthecorrectcan.Themodelappearstobeworking;morethan540,000volunteersandnearly40,000peoplewithlowvisionareregisteredontheapp.“Anelderlywomancannowhelpavisuallyimpairedtechniciansetuphiscomputer,”saysfounderHansWiberg,whohasverylowvision.“Shedoesn’tneedtoknowathingaboutcomputers.Sheonlyneedstoreadwhatispresentedonthescreen.Thenhecandotherest.”Earlyassistivetechnologycenteredondedicateddevices(專用設備),becauseofthenichemarket(縫隙市場),whichsoldforhundredsoreventhousandsofdollars.Butthesmartphone,multipurposeandnear-universal,hascompletelychangedtheeconomyofscale.“Therearelargermarketforcesdrivinghigh-poweredcomputation,high-qualityengineeringandhigh-qualitybatterymanagementinthesmartphonemarketthanthoseinaspecialtyproduct,”saysAaronSteinfeld,aresearchprofessorattheRoboticsInstituteatCarnegieMellonUniversity.“Therealityis,mostsightedpeopledon’tknowsomebodywhoisblind.”Beckersays.“Theythinkthesolutionsthatablindpersonneedsarcfarmoreexpansive,itturnsout,theyneedtobe.Ithinktheseappsareenablingsightedpeopletoseethatblindpeoplejustneedsomesimplecluestohelpthemdoanynumberofthingsintheirlives.”1、Whatisthefirstparagraphusedforinthetext?A.Showingthemainidea.B.Introducingthetopic.C.Givingoneexample.D.Makingaconclusion.2、HowdoestheappBeMyEyeswork?A.Bycreatingavideolinkbetweenthedibbledand.sightedone.B.Byrecognizingwhichoftwocanshavetomatoesandcooking.C.Byestablishingahigh-qualityengineeringandcomputation.D.Byflashingtheeverydaytasksofthetechnicianandvolunteers.3、Fromthetextwecanknow.A.onlypeoplewithlowvisionarcregisteredtousetheappB.slightassistancecanhelptheblindfreefromsometroublesC.volunteersshouldbeveryfamiliarwithhigh-techcomputersD.JoannBeckerthinksithardtofindabusstopusingBeMyEyes4、Whatdothe5thand6thparagraphsmainlymean?A.Smartphonemarkethasgreateconomicpotential.B.Thesmartphonebecomesaspecialapp.C.Finedeviceshavechangedtheeconomy.D.Costmatterswhenitcomestoas5istivctechnology.BFromthemodemLondonEyetothehistoricTowerofLondon,belowareLondon’smostvisitedtouristattractions.BritishMuseumTheworld-famousBritishMuseumexhibitstheworksofmanfromprehistorictomodemtimes,fromaroundtheworld.ThemostinterestingandexcitingpartsincludetheRosettaStone,theParthenonsculpturesandthemummiesintheAncientEgyptcollection.Someexhibitionsrequiretickets.NationalGalleryThegreatestandmostbeautifulbuildingofTrafalgarSquare,London’sNationalGalleryisavastspacefilledwithWesternEuropeanpaintingsfromthe13thtothe19thcenturies.InthisimpressiveartgalleryyoucanfindworksbymasterssuchasVanGoghdaVinet.Botticelli,Constable,Renoir,TitianandStubbs.Someexhibitionsrequiretickets.TateModernSittingonthebanksoftheThamesistheTateModem,Britain’snationalmuseumofmodemandcontemporaryart.Itsuniqueshapeisduetoitbeingapowerstationbefore.Thegallery’srestaurantsofferwonderfulviewsacrossthecity.Someexhibitionsrequiretickets.Coca-ColaLondonEyeTheCoca-ColaLondonEyeisamajorfeatureofLondon’sskyline.IthassomeofLondon’sbestviewsfromits32capsules,eachweighing10tonnesandholdingupto25people.Climbaboardforabreathtakingexperience,withanunforgettableviewofmorethan55ofLondon’smostfamouslandmarks—allinjust30minutes!MadameTussaudsAtMadameTussauds,you’llcomeface-to-facewithsomeoftheworld’smostfamousfaces.FromShakespearetoLadyGagayou’llmeetinfluentialfiguresfromshowbusiness,sport,politicsandevenroyalty.StrikeaposewithUsainBolt,getclosetoOneDirectionorreceiveaonce-in-a-lifetimeaudiencewithHerMajestytheQueen.1、WhichoneshouldtheyvisitifvisitorswanttogetabetterviewofLondon’sfamouslandmarks?A.TheTateModem.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheNationalGallery.D.TheCoca-ColaLondonEye.2、WhatdotheBritishMuseumandtheNationalGalleryhaveincommon?A.Bothhavechargeableexhibitions.B.BothareonthebanksoftheThames.C.Bothhavevastspacesandspecialshapes.D.Bothexhibitmodemandcontemporaryart.3、WhatcanvisitorsdoinMadameTussauds?A.EnjoyShakespeare’sworks.B.WatchLadyGaga’sperformance.C.Seefiguresofmanyinfluentialpeople.D.Talktosomefamouspeoplefacetoface.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.TheGiftattheParkingLotIneverthoughtIwouldbewritingaboutatriptotheconveniencestore.Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhad1andIdiduselessthingshopingtofilltheholeinmyheartandmakemeforgetthepain.Inthestore,IwasupsetbecauseIcouldn'tevenremember2IwenttheretobuysoIendedupbuyingsomething3.AsIwalkedoutofthestoretogetmycar,Iwas4angryateverythingthatwasgoingonaroundme,whichwasavery5feelingatthattime.Feeling6,mybeliefinGodwasbeginningtofade.Suddenly,awomandrivingrightbymysiderolleddownher7.“Excuseme,excuseme.”shesaidloudly.8shewasgoingtoaskformyparkingspot,I9pointedtomycar.“No,excuseme,”shesaidagain.Atthispoint,IfeltIhadno10buttoseewhatthis11ladywanted.AsIgotcloser,Irealizedthatshewas12somethinginherbag.Surprisingly,Iwasovercomewithasenseofreliefwhileotherswouldbe13inthissituation.Finally,she14meabooklet(小冊子),whichread“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes?”“Maybeyouneedthis,”shesaidcalmly15awarmsmileonherface.However,16Icouldthankher,shewasgone.Ifeltasenseof17asIopenedthefirstpage.It18howpeoplepasson,buttheirspirit19withus.ThiswasthefirsttimesincemygrandmahaddiedthatIhadfeltherwithmeandIbegantofeelhopeagain.Itwasaunique20.And,I'llrememberitfortherestofmylife.1、A.comebackB.passedawayC.brokendownD.fallenover2、A.whatB.whyC.howD.when3、A.bychanceB.inhandC.atrandomD.onpurpose4、A.stillB.evenC.yetD.also5、A.commonB.unbearableC.curiousD.awkward6、A.breathlessB.hopelessC.aimlessD.helpless7、A.carB.doorC.windowD.hand8、A.RecognizingB.WorryingC.AssumingD.Upsetting9、A.cautiouslyB.exactlyC.clumsilyD.simply10、A.choiceB.reasonC.destinationD.prejudice11、A.outgoingB.energeticC.determinedD.annoying12、A.puttingawayB.lookingintoC.searchingforD.goingover13、A.excitedB.nervousC.comfortableD.moved14、A.offeredB.showedC.broughtD.handed15、A.withB.inC.onD.of16、A.afterB.onceC.asD.before17、A.comfortB.satisfactionC.inspirationD.surprise18、A.impliedB.explainedC.instructedD.directed19、A.catchesupB.fitsinC.sticksD.remains20、A.lessonB.memoryC.giftD.reward第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。語法填空Peopleoftenhavetrouble___1.____(get)usedtoanewculturebecausetheyneedalongtimetoadapttoitTheyareusuallycurious___2.___theyfirstarriveinaforeigncountryandsometimestheymaygetconfusedaboutwhattodoHowever,iftheystayfor__3.__longtime,theymaystarttofeeldifferent__4.__(stage)ofcultureshockTheycanfeellonelyorsadbecausetheycan’tdealwiththelocalpeopleHow___5.__(quick)peoplegetusedtoculturedifferencesmaydependonthewaythey__6.____(learn)That’saproblemiftheycan’tspeakthelanguageSothefirstimportantthingistolearntospeakthelocallanguageOn__7.__otherhand,somecanstudythesituationandmakegoodguessesaboutthecultureWhentheyfinallybegin___8.__(understand)someofthelanguageandmakesomenew___9.___(friend),theywillgraduallyenjoythemselvesandfeel___10.____(comfort)Thentheycanliveaneasylifeinacompletelynewculture第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第十一處起)不計分。Itwas2:10intheafternoonwhenIenteredtheclassroom、Iwassurprisingtoseeourteacheroperatingthevideocamera、Mostofushaveneverbe
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