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人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA第1課時(shí)Haveyouvisitedanymuseums?Whatplaceswouldyouliketovisit?FreeTalkLeadinspacemuseumartmuseumHaveyouvisitedanymuseums?Whatplaceswouldyouliketovisit?historymuseumwaterparkamusementparkzooHaveyouvisitedanymuseums?Whatplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Ifyouwenttotheseplacesbefore,youcansay:Ihavebeentoawaterpark.Ihavebeentoaspacemuseum.
Pre-listeningHaveyoueverbeento……?你曾經(jīng)去過……?Yes,Ihave.是的,我去過。
No,Ihaven’t.不,我沒去過。
have/hasbeento表示“曾經(jīng)到過某地”Lookandsay--Haveyoueverbeentoa_____________?--Yes,Ihave.spacemuseumspacemuseumamusementpark--Haveyoueverbeentoan_______________?--No,Ihaven’t.amusementpark--_________everbeento_______________?--No,I_________.artmuseumHaveyouanartmuseumhaven’thistorymuseum--____________________________________?--_____,Ihave.HaveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseumYeswaterpark--____________________________________?--Yes,_________.HaveyoueverbeentoawaterparkIhaveHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,Ihave.IwenttotheNationalScienceMuseumlastyear.No,Ihaven’t.Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?Meneither.Let’sgotoonetomorrow.Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).spacemuseum________historymuseum_______artmuseum________waterpark_________zoo________amusementpark_______(排序)1aListen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check(√)theboxes.SciencemuseumHistorymuseumArtmuseumNaturemuseumSpacemuseumClaudiaSarah√√√√√√1bWhile-listeningA:Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihaven’t.Howaboutyou?A:…Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.1cLookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.2aListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.T/F2.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.T/F3.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.T/FConversation12b1.Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.T/F
2.Lindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday.T/F3.Lindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.T/FConversation21.Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.T/F2.Frank’sfriendhasneverbeentothewaterpark.T/F3.Frankandhisfriendaregoingskating.T/FConversation3Lookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Oh,it’sfantastic.Let’sgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.2cPost-listeningHaveyoueverbeento…?Howarewegoingtogetthere?waterparkamusementparkWhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?WhatdoesJillloveaboutthefilmmuseum?Readandanswerthequestions.3.WhatdidJilllearnabout?4.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?5.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?2dWhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?WhatdoesJillloveaboutthefilmmuseum?InApril.Readandanswerthequestions.Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.2d3.WhatdidJilllearnabout?4.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?5.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?Shelearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies.Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.No,shehasn’t.Annawenttothefilmmuseum_______________.Shethinksthefilmmuseumisreally______________.Shehas________beencamping.Jillwenttothefilmmuseumin________.Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras,andshelearnedabouttheinventionsthatledto______________.Ontheweekend,Jill_________inthemountainswithsomefriends.lastweekendCompletetheformaccordingtotheconversation.interestingneverAprilcolormoviescamped1.Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
have/hasbeento
“曾經(jīng)去過”,常與ever,never,just等連用。后可接次數(shù),如once,twice,threetimes等,表示“去過某地幾次”。
我今年只去過北京一次。I
have
been
toBeijingonlyoncethisyear.Languagepoints1)have/hasgoneto...意為“去了某地”,說話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。(常用第三人稱作主語)TheyhavegonetoBeijing.他們已經(jīng)去北京了。2)have/hasbeenin...表示“在某地待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。IhavebeeninBeijingforaweek.我在北京呆了一周。【比較】1.They______Englandandtheywillbebacknextweek.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havegoneinD.hasbeenon【點(diǎn)撥】句意:他們?nèi)チ擞?guó)將在下周回來。havegoneto“去了某地”,表示說話時(shí)此人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng);havebeento“去過某地”,表示說話時(shí)此人已回到說話的地方。故選A項(xiàng)。A【練習(xí)】2.---Lucyhas______toLondon.HowcanIgetintouchwithher?---Don’tworry.Shewillphoneyouassoonasshe_____there.A.been,willgetB.been,getsC.gone,willgetD.gone,getsD3.---_____youever_____totheGreatWall?---Yes.Threetimes.A.Has,beenB.Have,beenC.Have,goneB2.—Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?—No,Ihaven’t.—Meneither.Meneither“我也不(沒)”
(英語口語中的常用表達(dá))這些學(xué)生沒在學(xué)校,她也不在。Metoo.“我也一樣;我也如此”,用于肯定句中Thesestudentsweren’tintheschool,herneither.1)英語中表示后者與前者情形相同“也不…”時(shí),常用neither引起的倒裝句。Neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。
I’mnottall.Neitherisshe.【拓展】=She’snottall,either.我個(gè)子不高,她個(gè)子也不高。2)如果表示后者與前者情形相同,“也……”,常用so引起的倒裝句,so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語。如:
Myfriendsarehappy.SoamI.=I’mhappy,too./I’malsohappy.我的朋友高興,我也很高興。3.Ilearnedabouttheinventions...此處
learn是“了解;獲知;得知”的意思,由介詞about或of引入所獲知的具體內(nèi)容。Itgaveusmuchpaintolearnofthenews.我們聽到這個(gè)消息十分悲痛。Howdidyoulearnaboutthemeeting?有關(guān)會(huì)議的情況你是怎么知道的?一、根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示填寫單詞。1.You’dbettertakea_________(相機(jī))withyouwhenyoutravel.2.Ithinkcomputerisoneofthemostuseful_____________(發(fā)明)intheworld.3.Mr.Zhangwillgos
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