試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2025高三高考模擬英語試卷本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共130分，考試用時100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至13頁，第Ⅱ卷14至16頁。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號和座位號填寫在答題卡上，并在規定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時，考生務必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試卷上的無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利!第Ⅰ卷注意事項：1.每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。2.本卷共55小題，共95分。第一部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)第一節：單項填空(共15小題，每道題1分，滿分15分)1．—I’mplanningtostartanewhobby,butI’mnotsurewhichonetochoose.—______.Paintingcanbereallyrelaxing,andphotographyhelpsyouexploretheworldinadifferentway.A．Itdepends B．Takeyourpick C．Forgetit D．That’sallright2．Pollutionhasreached_________highlevelinsomeurbanareas,whichisquiteworrying.A．disturbingly B．slightlyC．exactly D．flexibly3．______simplyfocusingonconstructionprojects,thelocalgovernmentshouldalsoconsiderpeople’slivingqualityandenvironmentalprotectionintheurbandevelopment.A．Dueto B．Inadditionto C．Regardlessof D．Insteadof4．Makesureyouhave______food,water,medicineandbatteriesforelectricalappliances.A．sufficient B．stable C．suitable D．superior5．—Whyyoubetalkingsoloudlywhileothersarestudying?—I’mterriblysorry.A．shall B．must C．will D．may6．Readingmaterialsforchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancialmanagementatayoungage.A．havingintended B．intending C．intended D．havingbeenintended7．—Whywasheunhappyyesterday?—Aletterfromhome______attackofhomesickness.A．setoff B．broughtin C．turnedout D．takenup8．withourfreshandlow-fatdict,and,you’llsoonsaygood-byetoobesity(肥胖).A．Ifyougetstarted B．GettingstartedC．Getstarted D．Whengotstarted9．Anyhelpfromyouwillbegreatlyappreciated.Pleasegivemeareplyatyourearliest.A．convenience B．instruction C．consideration D．interruption10．Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone________readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A．finishes B．finishedC．havefinished D．willhavefinished11．Despitesomedifficulties,therearespecialmoments______makeitworthwhileformomstotakecareofchildrenathome.A．when B．where C．which D．what12．________heliedabouthisacademicbackgroundattheinterviewreallysurprisedusafterthetruthcameout.A．That B．Where C．What D．When13．Coffeemaycausesleepdisturbance,especiallywhen_________inlargeamountsorafter2pm.A．consumed B．beingconsumed C．consuming D．havingconsumed14．ThetraditionalbuildingsofMingandQingDynastiesinthistownarewellA．conserved B．preserved C．reserved D．deserved15．—Youseemtobefondofclassicalmusic.—.Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.A．Idon’tagree. B．Nodoubt C．Notreally D．Icouldn’tagreemore第二節：完形填空(共20小題，每道題1.5分，滿分30分)“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend'semail.Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasatypicalofChinglish.Obviouslyitisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswithaEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmerican.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotmeatall.SoIdidaon.Tomysurprise,thereareover40thousandwebpages“Longtimenosee”.Thissentencehasbeenusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,oranyotherpossibleplace.Thoughitisinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan'smovies.In1930s,HollywoodmoviemakersuccessfullyaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdomquoting(引用)

Confucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.Soon“Longtimenosee”becameaphraseinAmericathepopularityofthesemovie's.SomepeopleAmericatoahugemeltingpot(熔爐).Allkindsofcultureareinthepottogether,andtheythecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalsosomechangestothepot!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinthemixedpot.16．A．example B．sign C．sigh D．signal17．A．damaged B．perfected C．learned D．ruined18．A．custom B．greeting C．habit D．proverb19．A．persuade B．encourage C．convince D．believe20．A．job B．research C．survey D．search21．A．containing B．printing C．publishing D．expressing22．A．widely B．hardly C．seldom D．never23．A．lotsof B．plentyof C．amountof D．sortof24．A．Unfortunately B．Luckily C．However D．Suddenly25．A．hardware B．software C．operator D．speaker26．A．use B．origin C．expression D．meaning27．A．created B．published C．did D．discovered28．A．by B．in C．with D．of29．A．ordinary B．rare C．modern D．popular30．A．asif B．asto C．thanksto D．butfor31．A．compare B．add C．send D．owe32．A．joined B．mixed C．compiled D．done33．A．improve B．change C．lower D．promote34．A．owing B．putting C．taking D．contributing35．A．influenced B．mentioned C．used D．considered第二部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分，滿分50分)AIsanElectricVehiclefightforyou?Manypeoplewillaskthemselvesthatquestionforthefirsttimethisyear.Pricesarefalling,batteryrangeisrisingandmainstreambrandsareaddingnewEVsatabreakneckpace.HerearethreethingsanybodyseriouslyconsideringbuyinganEVshouldknow:1.Thepricetoinstall(安裝)a240vchargerAnybodywhoownsanelectricvehicleneedsa240-voltchargerathome.Withone,youcanrechargeovernight,soyoustarteverydaywiththeequalamountofafulltank.Justafewyearsago,home240vEVchargerscost$2,500-$3,000,includinginstallation,butpriceshavedeclinedascompetitiongrowswiththenumberofEVsontheroad.2.ThetimeittakestochargeAbout80%ofmilesdriveninEVsarepoweredbyelectricitychargedathome,butyou’llneedtochargeelsewhereoccasionally.That’swhenchargingtimebecomesabigdeal,buthowlongittakesdependsonacoupleoffactors.First,voltage(電壓)fromthecharger.Getting250milesofrangeinsevenhoursfroma240vchargerisfinewhenyourechargingovernightathome,butit’saproblemifyou’regoing300milesforaweekendtrip.Inthatcase,you’llwanttolookfora400vfastcharger.They’renotascommonas240vpublicchargersyet,butthey’rebecomingmorewidespread.There’sanotherfactor:theon-boardcharger.Itregulateshowfastthebatterycanacceptelectricity.Avehiclewithahigher-capacityon-boardchargeracceptselectricityfaster.3.WheretochargeGoodroute-planningappswillhelpyoufindchargersonaroadtripeasily.“Mostpeoplehavenoideahowmanypublicchargingstationsarewithin,say,a10-or15-mileradius(半徑)becausethey’resmall,peopledon’tlookforthemorevendon’tknowwhattolookfor,andthey’rerarelysignposted,”saidjournalistJohnVoelcker,whohasstudiedEVsandchargingexhaustively.4.OnthehorizonIfanEVdoesn’tmeetyourneedsnow,watchthisspace.They’recomingcloser.butlargenumbersofgasolinevehicleswillremaininproductionforyears.Beyondthat,companieswillkeepmakingsparepartsforoil-burnersfordecades.36．Whatistheprimarybenefitofhavinga240-voltchargerathomeforEVowners?A．Itallowsforfastertravel. B．Itenablesovernightrecharging.C．Itreducesthecostofelectricity. D．Itincreasesthebatterycapacity.37．WhatisasignificantfactoraffectinghowlongittakestochargeanEV?A．Thespeedofthevehicle. B．Theweightofthevehicle.C．Thetypeofbatteryused. D．Thevoltagefromthecharger.38．Accordingtothearticle,howdomostpeoplefeelaboutpublicchargingstations?A．Theyfindthemeasytolocate.B．Theyarewellawareoftheirlocations.C．Theyoftenunderestimatetheiravailability.D．Theyprefertousehomechargerscompletely.39．Whatdoesthearticlesuggestaboutthefutureofgasolinevehicles?A．Theywillbecompletelydisappearinafewyears.B．Theywillcontinuetobeproducedforyears.C．TheywillbecomemoreexpensivethanEVs.D．TheywillhavebettertechnologythanEVs.40．Thispassageismainlyintendedto.A．offeradviceonpurchasinganelectricvehicle.B．illustratethefactorschargingtimedependson.C．lookforwardtothefutureofelectricvehicles.D．explainthereasonforthefallingpricesofelectricvehicles.B

BarditchHighSchooldecidedtoanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyouchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.41．Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?A．Sightseeinginthepark.B．Apicnicontheschoolplayground.C．Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents.D．Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding.42．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A．SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech.B．ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching.C．Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities.D．Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion.43．WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_____________.A．kepttrackofherstudents’progressB．gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareersC．attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD．wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies44．WhatwasMs.Yates’beliefinteachingteenagers?A．Teachers’knowledgeisthekeytostudents’achievements.B．Pressureonstudentsfromteachersshouldbereduced.C．Hard-pushedstudentsaremorelikelytosucceed.D．Students’respectisthebestrewardforteachers.45．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?A．Reliableanddevoted. B．Toughandgenerous.C．Proudbutpatient. D．Strictbutcaring.CAspeoplearebecomingmoresociallyconsciousaboutwheretheirfoodcomesfromandhowitimpactstheplanet,theyarechoosinganimal-freeplant-basedoptions.Cow-freemeathasbeenaroundforquitesometimeandthepopularityofbrandslikeBeyondMeatandcultivatedmeatfromAlephFarmsandothersaresoaring.Whiletherearealargenumberofplant-basedmilksubstitutes,noneofthemhavethesametasteofcow’smilk.Now,anIsraelifood-techstartupRemilkcreatedrealdairyproductswithoutharmingasinglecowortheplanet.ThecompanystressesthattheirproductRemilkisnotamilksubstitutebutratheristherealdeal.Madefromaspecialprocesscalledmicrobialfermentation(微生物發酵),milkismanufacturedinalabinsteadofinacow.Andtheendproductisveryhealthy.“Inaverysimpleway,wetakethegenethatencodesforthemilkprotein,”saidAvivWolff,CEOofRemilk.”Thegenefunctionsasaninstructionbookfortheproductionoftheproteinitencodes.Andso,weinsertthegeneintoamicrobethatwe’vedevelopedanditinstructsourmicrobetoproducethespecificproteininaveryefficientway.”Thecompanysaysthatthelab-producedmilktastesidenticaltotherealthingandtheyhopetoeventuallyreplacecowsbycreatingeverydairyproductsold.Theyexpecttorolloutplant-basedcheeseandyogurtinadditiontomilk.“Remilkwasfoundedwiththemissiontostopusinganimalstoproduceourfoodbecause,asdairylovers,werealizethatgivinguponmilkisnotanoption,”Wolffsaid.“Buttoday’smilkcomeswithanunreasonablepricetag.Thedairyindustryisdestructivetoourplanet,ourhealth,andouranimals,andissimplynotsustainableanymore.”Theenvironmentalpricetagofdairyfarmingiswaytoohigh.AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,dairycowsaddahugeamountofgreenhousegassestotheatmosphereandcontributetoglobalwarmingandclimatechangeaswellasfoultheairaroundthem.Dairyoperationsconsumelargeamountsofwaterandrun-offofmanure(糞肥)andfertilizersfromthesefarmsgetintolocalwaterways.TheproductionofRemilkusesonly5percentoftheresourcesandproducesonly1percentofthewasteofproducingcow’smilkaccordingtothecompany.Andtheyaccomplishthisbybeing100percentcruelty-freeunlikedairyfarms.46．WhatdistinguishesRemilkfromothermilksubstitutes?A．Itenjoysbroadpopularity.B．Ithasthehighestoutput.C．Itcomesinvariousflavours.D．Ittastesthesameascow’smilk.47．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．TheproductionofRemilk.B．ThenutritionalvalueofRemilk.C．Theroleofgeneinmakingprotein.D．Theprocessofmicrobialfermentation.48．WhatcanweknowfromWolff’swordsinparagraph3?A．Remilkwassetupforanimalprotection.B．Dairyindustriesshouldbeshutdown.C．Remilkaimstoproduceanimal-freefood.D．Pricesofcow’smilkaresoaringthesedays.49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“foul”probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A．Clean. B．Heat.C．Pollute. D．Consume.50．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Drawingongenetechnology,Remilkhasdevelopedavarietyofdairyproducts.B．Conventionaldairyindustryisanythingbuteco-friendly.C．ThenewtechnologyadoptedbyRemilktransformsthegeneofcows.D．It’llbesometimebeforethepublicgetaccustomedtothemilksubstitutes.DSomepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.I’mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon’tcomeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat’sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inadditiontothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast10,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.Tobecomegreatatcertainthings,it’llrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon’tputin.Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon’tenjoywhatyoudo,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyouquitwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputinahugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It’ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsomeraretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere’sahugechancethatyou’rewronganyway.Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointofaddiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou’renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don’texpecttoreceiveanyrewards.Consistent,hardworkwon’tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwillbecomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.51．Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.A．thereasonsforsuccess B．themeaningofsuccessC．thestandardsofsuccess D．theimportanceofsuccess52．InParagraph2,theunderlinedwordthatrefersto______.A．beinggoodatsomething B．settingapracticalgoalC．puttinginmoretime D．succeedinginlife53．Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause______.A．workmakesonefeelpain B．onetendstoenjoyhisworkC．onegivesuphisworkeasily D．ittakesalotoftimetosucceed54．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A．Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.B．Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.C．Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.D．Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.55．Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A．Havingagoalisvitaltosuccess.B．Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.C．Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.D．Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.第Ⅱ卷注意事項：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。2.本卷共6小題，共35分。第三部分：寫作第一節：閱讀表達(共5個小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Mydadisakind,gentleman,andamanoffewwords.Throughoutmylife,heofferedadvicerarely.ButthewordswerealwaysappropriatetothesituationIwasfacing.AsateenwhenIstruggledwithmakingsenseoftheworldaroundme,hesaid,“Allthingsarerelative.”Hetaughtmetherightviewoftheworld.WhenIwasofferedtheopportunitytobeamanagerofanorganizationasanundergraduatestudent,Iaskedhimforadvicebecausehewasaseniormanagerofalargecompany.Hisadvicewassimple,“Onlywhenyoubecomethemanagercanyouhaveavisionforhowyoucanmaketheorganizationbetter;managementisn’taboutpowerandit’saboutleadership.”IlearnedwhatIneededwasnotonlytoberesponsibleformyteambutalsotohaveleadingability.WhenIwasfeelingdown,heexplained,“Thinkthatyoumakethewrongchoicesinlife,sometimes.”Mydadis86now,livingonhisownandenjoyinglifewhilestrugglingwiththechallengesthatagingbrings.Hekeepsapositiveattitudedespitelongpainandthelossesthatcomeinlife.Althoughwelivequitefarawayfromeachother,wetalkdailyonthephone,andhesharesthejoysofmyyoungfamily.AsItellhimhowwe’reheadingoffcyclingoronatriporouttoplaytennis,nowhistypicalresponseis,“Doitwhileyoucan.”Thisisveryimportant.Wecan’tbesureofthefuture.Myfather’sadviceisliketheancientdictum（格言）of“carpediem”—seizethedayandenjoyittothefullest.Mydadrarely“lecturedme”.Hetrustedme,andhelpedmewhenIneededhelp.Hispatienceandwisdomhavebeentruegiftsinmylife.AsIdoubtmyabilityandmymotivation,Irecallhismostrecentgiftofwisdom,“Doitwhileyoucan”.It’senoughto“justgetmestarted”.56．Whydidtheauthor’sdadtellhim“Allthingsarerelative.”?(Nomorethan10words)57．Whatqualitiesshouldamanagerhaveaccordingtotheauthor?(Nomorethan5words)58．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor’sfathertalkingwithhimonthephoneeveryday?(Nomorethan10words)59．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan10words)60．Howdoyoufeelabouttheancientdictumof“carpediem”?(Nomorethan20words)第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)61．假設你是晨光中學的李華。你校英文報正在為即將到來的體育節征集體育項目，請你推薦一項有益的球類運動。內容包括：(1)推薦一項球類運動;(2)闡述該項目的優點;(3)說明開展的可行性。BallGameFun:Tryit!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁1．B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——我計劃開始一個新的愛好，但我不確定該選擇哪一個?！汶S意選擇。畫畫可以很放松，攝影能幫助你以不同的方式探索世界。A.Itdepends視情況而定；B.Takeyourpick你隨意選擇；C.Forgetit算了吧，別提了；D.That’sallright沒關系，不要緊。根據“Paintingcanbereallyrelaxing,andphotographyhelpsyouexploretheworldinadifferentway.”可知，此處表示可以隨意選擇。故選B。2．A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在一些城市地區，污染已經達到令人不安的高水平，這是相當令人擔憂的。A.disturbingly令人不安地；B.slightly輕微地；C.exactly準確地；恰好地；D.flexibly靈活地。根據后文“whichisquiteworrying(這很令人擔憂)”可知，事情已經引起了擔憂，由此推知，污染已經達到了令人不安的程度。故選A項。3．B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：除了僅僅關注建設項目外，當地政府在城市發展中還應考慮人們的生活質量和環境保護。A.Dueto由于；B.Inadditionto除了……之外（還）；C.Regardlessof不管，不顧；D.Insteadof而不是。根據句中“thelocalgovernmentshouldalsoconsiderpeople’slivingqualityandenvironmentalprotectionintheurbandevelopment”可知，除了關注建設項目，當地政府還應考慮其他因素，空格處意為“除了……之外（還）”。

故選B。4．A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：確保你有足夠的食物、水、藥品和電器電池。A.sufficient足夠的；B.stable穩定的；C.suitable合適的；D.superior優越的。根據句中“Makesureyouhave”及“food,water,medicineandbatteriesforelectricalappliances”可知，要確保有充足的生活必需品和電器電池，空格處意為“足夠的”。故選A。5．B【詳解】考查情態動詞。句意：——別人學習的時候，你為什么非要大聲說話？——真的很抱歉。此處考查must的特殊用法，在句中must的意思是“偏偏，非要”，帶有一種責備、抱怨的口氣。故選B。6．C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：打算給學生的閱讀材料進入到學校幫學生在很小的年紀養成垃圾分類的習慣。短語beintendedfor意為“打算送給”，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞形式作定語。故選C。7．A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：句意：——昨天他為什么不高興？——一封家書引發了他的思鄉之情。A.setoff引發，激起；B.broughtin帶來，引入；C.turnedout結果是，證明是；D.takenup占據，開始從事。根據“attackofhomesickness”可知，一封家書引發了思鄉之情。故選A。8．C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：從我們的新鮮低脂飲食開始，你很快就會和肥胖說再見。分析句子結構可知，此處應為“祈使句+and+陳述句”結構，題干中and為連詞，and后為陳述句，所以此空處應為謂語動詞，getstarted為祈使句。故選C項。9．A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：您的任何幫助我都將不勝感激。請在你方便的時候給我一個答復。A.convenience便利，方便；B.instruction指導，說明；C.consideration考慮；D.

interruption中斷。分析句子結構可知，此處應為固定短語atone’sconvenience意為“在某人方便時”符合句意。故選A項。10．D【詳解】考查時態。句意：學生們決定了最后的日期，到那時每個人都將讀完教授布置的書。根據“afinaldatebywhich”可知，此處表示將來某個時間完成的動作，應該用將來完成時，故D項正確。11．C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：盡管有一些困難，但也有一些特殊的時刻，讓媽媽們在家里照顧孩子是值得的。此處moments是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，所以定語從句由that/which引導。故選C。12．A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：真相大白后，他在面試時謊報了學歷，這著實讓我們大吃一驚。分析句子結構可知，“______heliedabouthisacademicbackgroundattheinterview”為主語從句，從句不缺成分，且引導詞沒有含義，需用連接詞that引導。故選A。13．A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：咖啡可能會引起睡眠障礙，尤其是大量飲用后或在下午兩點以后飲用。此處為狀語從句的省略，且consume意為“吃；喝；飲用”，與句子主語coffee構成邏輯上的動賓關系，省略be動詞，故用過去分詞形式。故選A。14．B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：該鎮明清時期的傳統建筑保存完好。A.conserved保護，較正式用詞，指小心地使用難以補充的資源或貴重物，免遭浪費或毀壞，以備不時之需；B.preserved保存，側重于將物品完好無損地保存下來；C.reserved保存，側重于將寶貴資源或物品保留下來，以備不時之需，通常用于防止損害、變質等；D.deserved值得，應得。根據主語ThetraditionalbuildingsofMingandQingDynasties可知，此處側重于將這些建筑物完好無損地保存下來，應用preserve，wellpreserved意為“保存完好”。故選B項。15．C【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——你似乎喜歡古典音樂?！皇堑摹Ｊ聦嵣?，我更喜歡爵士樂。A.Idon’tagree.我不同意；B.Nodoubt毫無疑問；C.Notreally不是；D.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意。根據后文“Asamatteroffact,Ilikejazzmusicbetter.”可知不喜歡古典音樂。故選C。16．A17．B18．B19．C20．D21．A22．A23．D24．C25．B26．B27．A28．A29．D30．C31．A32．B33．B34．D35．A【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者從朋友的郵件中讀到“Longtimenosee”這句話時，認為是一個典型的中式英語。結果朋友告訴作者這是一種標準的美國問候方式。于是作者在網上搜索了一下，發現這句話應用非常廣泛。沒有人知道這個中式英語句子的來源。作者意識到有些學者把美國比作一鍋大雜燴。各種文化混合在一起，他們改變彼此的顏色和味道。16．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我認為這是中式英語的完美范例。A.example例子；B.sign跡象；C.sigh嘆息；D.signal信號。根據后文“ofChinglish”可知，作者認為Longtimenosee是一個中式英語的完美范例。故選A。17．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：顯然，這是一個逐字逐句翻譯的漢語問候語，有著完善過英語語法和結構！A.damaged被破壞的；B.perfected完善的；C.learned博學的；D.ruined毀滅。根據上文“ObviouslyitisawordbywordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitha”可知，作者認為這句話是一個逐字逐句翻譯的漢語問候語，有著完善過的英語語法和結構。故選B。18．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：后來，我的朋友告訴我這是一種標準的美國問候方式。A.custom習俗；B.

greeting招呼；C.habit習慣；D.proverb諺語?！癓ongtimenosee”是一句打招呼的話語。故選B。19．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她的話根本不能使我信服。A.persuade說服；B.encourage鼓勵；C.convince使確信；D.believe相信。根據后文“ongoogle.com.Tomysurprise”可知，作者又去查了谷歌。由此可知，她的話根本不能使作者信服。故選C。20．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我搜索了谷歌。A.job工作；B.research研究；C.survey調查表；D.search搜尋。根據后文“ongoogle.com”可知，此處指在谷歌上搜尋這句話。故選D。21．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：令我驚訝的是，有超過6萬個網頁包含“longtimenosee”。A.containing包含；B.printing印刷；C.publishing出版；D.expressing表達。結合上文“thereareover60thousandwebpages”可知，此處指有超過6萬個網頁包含“longtimenosee”這句表達。故選A。22．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：這句話被廣泛應用于電子郵件，信件，報紙，電影，書籍，或任何其他可能的地方。A.widely廣泛地；B.hardly幾乎不；C.seldom很少；D.never從不。根據后文“usedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,oranyotherpossibleplace”可知這句話應用非常廣泛。故選A。23．考查介詞短語辨析。句意：雖然它是一種非正式的，但它是美國人日常使用語言的一部分。A.lotsof許多；B.plentyof許多；C.amountof數量；D.sortof稍微。根據后文“informal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily”可知，“Longtimenosee”這句話稍微有點不正式，但它是美國人日常使用語言的一部分。故選D。24．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，如果你在MicrosoftWord中輸入這個短語，軟件會告訴你語法需要修改。A.Unfortunately不幸地；B.Luckily幸好；C.However然而；D.Suddenly突然。結合上下文語境可知，為轉折關系。故選C。25．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，如果你在MicrosoftWord中輸入這個短語，軟件會告訴你語法需要修改。A.hardware硬件；B.software軟件；C.operator操作員；D.speaker講話者。根據語境可知，此處指MicrosoftWord這個軟件會告訴你語法需要修改。故選B。26．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：沒有人知道這個中式英語句子的來源。A.use用途；B.origin起源；C.expression表達；D.meaning意義。結合后文“Some

people

believe

that

it

came

from”可知，此處講的是這句話的起源問題。故選B。27．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：20世紀30年代，好萊塢的電影制作人成功地在大銀幕上創造了一位享譽全球的中國偵探“Charlie

Chan”。A.created創造；B.published出版；C.did做；D.discovered發現。根據語境可知，中國偵探CharlieChan是人們創造（create）出來的一個角色。故選A。28．考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：陳探長喜歡引用孔子的話來傳授美國人一些中國智慧。A.by借助；B.in在里面；C.with和；D.of屬于。根據后文“quotingConfucius”指通過引用孔子的話來傳授美國人一些中國智慧。故選A。29．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：很快，由于這些電影的流行，“Longtimenosee”在美國成為一個流行的短語。A.ordinary普通的；B.rare少見的；C.modern現代的；D.popular流行的。根據后文“thepopularityofthesemovie's”可知，這些電影的流行讓“Longtimenosee”在美國成為一個流行的短語。故選D。30．考查固定短語辨析。句意：很快，由于這些電影的流行，“Longtimenosee”在美國成為一個流行的短語。A.asif好像；B.asto至于；C.thanksto由于；D.butfor要不是。根據后文“thepopularityofthesemovie's”可知這句話是流行是因為這些電影的流行，故選C。31．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有些人把美國比作一個大熔爐。A.compare比作；B.add增加；C.send發送；D.owe欠錢。根據后文“Americatoahugemeltingpot”可知，此處指把美國比作一個大熔爐。故選A。32．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：各種文化混合在一起，他們改變彼此的顏色和味道。A.joined加入；B.mixed混合；C.compiled編輯；D.done完成。根據上文“Allkindsofcultureare”可知，此處指各種文化混合在一起。故選B。33．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：各種文化混合在一起，他們改變彼此的顏色和味道。A.improve改善；B.change改變；C.lower放下；D.promote促進。根據后文“somechangestothepot”可知，各種文化混合在一起，會改變彼此的顏色和味道。故選B。34．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：美籍華人雖然是美國的一個少數民族，但也為美國的種族變化做出了貢獻！A.owing欠；B.putting放置；C.taking帶走；D.contributing導致。根據后文“somechangestothepot”可知，美籍華人雖然是美國的一個少數民族，但也為美國的種族變化做出了貢獻。故選D。35．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：語言通常是在這個大雜燴中首先受到影響的部分。A.influenced影響；B.mentioned提到；C.used使用；D.considered考慮。根據上文“AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalso”可知，此處指語言通常是大雜燴中最先受到影響的部分。故選A。36．B37．D38．C39．B40．A【導語】這篇一篇應用文，主要提供了有關電動車（EV）選擇方面的建議與考慮因素。36．細節理解題。根據文章第三段“Withone,youcanrechargeovernight,soyoustarteverydaywiththeequalamountofafulltank.(有了它，你可以一夜之間充電，這樣你每天早上都可以以滿箱的電量開始新的一天。)”可推知，電動車車主在家安裝240伏充電器的主要好處在于它能夠在夜間充電完畢。故選B。37．細節理解題。根據文章第五段“buthowlongittakesdependsonacoupleoffactors.(需要多長時間取決于幾個因素。)以及根據第六段“First,voltage(電壓)