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豐城中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期高一創(chuàng)新班入學(xué)考試試卷英語(yǔ)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidthewomanleaveforthemovie? A.5minutesago. B.15minutesago. C.30minutesago.2.Whichfooddoesthemanusuallyavoid?A.Cream. B.Biscuits. C.Strawberries.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives. B.Fellowstudents. C.Teacherandstudent.4.WhotoldMarieabouttheaccident?A.Tom. B.Theman. C.Lucy.5.HowmanytimeshasthemantriedtowakePeterup?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.HowdoesthemanfeelabouttheAmericanfootballmatch?A.Confused. B.Disappointed. C.Interested.7.Whydidthewomancometowatchthegame?A.Shethoughtitwasasoccergame.B.She’dliketosharetheman’shobby.C.Shewantedtoseehowexcitingitwas.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanabout?A.Thegiftsfornewco-workers.B.Theorderofnewnotepaper.C.Theaddressofnewcompany.9.Whydoesthemantellthewomantowait?A.Thecompany’saddressmightchange.B.CarltoldGeoffaboutamistake.C.Thepaperistooexpensive.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Angry. B.Doubtful. C.Encouraged.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whichfixingcompanytheyshouldchoose.B.Howmuchtheyhavespent.C.Whenthefixingwillbegin.12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutPrestons?A.Theyareunreliable.B.Theydohigh-qualitywork.C.Theychargethelowestprice.13.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodo?A.Respondtoallthebuilders.B.Askforalowerprice.C.EmailValleyBuilders.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inanoffice. B.Inalift. C.Inacar.15.Howsoonwillthemanbeinterviewed?A.In30minutes. B.In15minutes. C.In10minutes.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthejob?A.Shelikestheworkingtime.B.Shelikesworkingindowntown.C.Shelikesgoingtoworkbysubway.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Answerthephone. B.Talkmorewiththeman. C.Visitsomeshopsnearby.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.HowdoscientistsatUniversityCollegeLondonmeasurememoryloss?A.ByrecordingthetimepeoplespendonTV.B.Bytrackingpeople’slivinghabits.C.Byusingmemoryandfluencytests.19.Whatleadstomemorydeclineinolderpeople?A.Watchingtelevisionforhours.B.Playingvideogamesforhours.C.SurfingtheInternetforhours.20.Whatdotheresearcherssuggestolderpeopledo?A.Makemorefriends.B.Sleepeighttotenhourspernight.C.BalanceTVviewingwithotheractivities.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)ABestCareersinAustraliaIfyou’reattemptingtotakeyourfirststepsonthecareerladder,thiscountryiscertainlyrichwithopportunity.Inthisarticle,we’llbelookingat4ofthebestcareersinAustraliaandwhythey’reconsideredrewarding.WildlifeBiologistIfyouloveworkingwithanimals,andenjoyseeingourfantasticwildlifeintheirnaturalhabitat,thelifeofawildlifebiologistmaybeforyou.Someofyourdailydutiesmayinvolvetakinganimalpopulationstudies,markinganimals,anddevelopinghabitatmanagementplans.AverageSalary:AU$58,014peryearTeacherYou’llbeabletoteachsubjectsthatyou’reknowledgeableandenthusiasticaboutandinspirethatsameenthusiasminyourstudents.You’llbeabletomakeapositivecontributionandhelptoshapethefutureofAustralia.Althoughteachersmayhaveasettimetableeveryday,notwodayswilleverbethesame.AverageSalary:AU$67,694peryearAgedCareWorkerWorkingwiththeelderlyisafantasticjobthataffordsyouanenormousvarietyandjobsatisfaction.AsAustralia’spopulationgetsolder,moreandmoreskilledandenthusiasticcareworkersareneeded.What’smore,thecareoftheelderlyissodifferentthatnomatterwhereyourskillslie,it’seasytofindapromisingcareer.AverageSalary:AU$40,605peryearAppDeveloperYou’llworkwithallkindsofbusinessestocreatecustom﹣madeapplicationsthateitherhelpmaketheirbusinessesmoreefficientorbringvaluetotheircustomers.It’sarewardingandincreasinglyin﹣demandprofession.AverageSalary:AU$74,492peryear21.Ifyoulikeworkingoutdoors,whichcareerwillyouapplyfor?A.Teacher.B.AgedCareWorker.C.AppDeveloper.D.WildlifeBiologist.22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Anagedcareworkermayfindthejobiseasy.B.AwildlifebiologistearnsAU$67,694peryear.C.Ateacherneedstobeknowledgeableaboutallsubjects.D.AnAppdeveloperwillcreateappsattherequestofcustomers.23.Whowillmostprobablytakeaninterestinthistext?A.Aresearcher.B.Ajobhunter.C.Aneducator.D.Astudentvolunteer.BForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative."It’snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(來(lái)源)ofinspirationfordesigners,"saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(時(shí)尚)shows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina﹣inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美學(xué))onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences."Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,"saysHill."Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement."Ofcourse,notonlyaretoday’stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese."VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,"addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion."ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,"shesays."Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket;inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences,itsdirection,itsbreathtakingclothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways."24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.25.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A.Theyaresettingthefashion.B.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C.Theyadmiresupermodels.D.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"takingon"inParagraph4mean?A.learningfromB.lookingdownonC.workingwithD.competingagainst27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB.AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC.DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD.ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrendsCCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow﹣coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.Necessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnointerestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Today,peoplestillcomeandgo﹣toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity﹣itspresentpopulationis762.28.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsgeographicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two﹣thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotrich.C.Almosteveryonegaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.30.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.DFromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweat(汗水)runningdownyourbody,evenifyou’rebarelymovingatall.That’swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere(半球)sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCircle(北極圈)wasnoexception(例外).TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong﹣termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect(極地放大效應(yīng)).Themostdirectimpact(影響)ofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk(縮小),theTorontoStarreported.Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu(圖瓦盧)intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives(馬爾代夫)intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisappearin10years.B.Chinaisthehottestinthenorthernhemispherethissummer.C.ThetemperaturesinNorilskusedtobelowerthanthissummer.D.TheworldgetswarmerbecauseoftheheatwaveintheArctic.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.TheheatwaveintheArctic.B.Theresultofglobalwarming.C.Gettingwarmerintheworld.D.TheArcticgettingwarmfaster.34.WhatmaybetheresultofthemeltingofArcticice?A.Thepolarwillbecomedangerous.B.Sealevelsriseinthelongterm.C.Therewillbeanendofwatershortage.D.Therewillbenoiceintheworldby2040.35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HeathitsArctic.B.Arcticanimalsareindanger.C.Theworldbecamehotterthanbefore.D.Somecountriesmaydisappearintothesea.第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoufeelliketherearetoomanythingstodoinaday,butnotenoughtimetodothem?Ifso,you’reexperiencingwhatresearcherscalltimepoverty(貧困).36.Thestandardreplyto“Howareyou?”isoften“I’msobusy!”Manypeoplefinditincreasinglydifficulttosparetimetoseefriends,pursueahobby,ortakeavacation.Somepeopleeventakegreatprideinhowbusytheyarebecauseit’sbecomeastatus(地位)symbol.37.Fortunately,herearespecificstepswecantaketofeelmoretimeaffluent(富足的)andmoresociallyconnected.Ifyouwantasatisfyingsociallife,buytimeforit.Youmightpaytohaveadislikedhouseworkdonebyothers,getadirectflightinsteadofacheaperonewithastopover,orpayextratodrivethefastestroutehome.38,likecallingafriendorhangingoutwithyourkids.Anotherwaytogetmoretimeistogiveitaway.Inonestudy,researchersaskedpeopletodevotepartoftheirSaturdaymorningtodoingsomethingforthemselvesthattheyweren’talreadyplanningtodoordoingsomethingforsomeoneelse.Thepeoplewhogaveawaytheirtimelaterfeltliketheyhadmoreofit.39.Ifyouhavetoomanythingstodoandnotenoughtimetodothem,trytocutbackonsomethings.40.Youcanprobablychoosetoslowdownalittleandmakemoretimeforcasualchatswithco-workersandunplannedget-togetherswithfriends.A.TimepovertyisasignofthetimesB.HelpingothersexpandsoursenseoftimeC.BuyingtimeisagoodwaytofreeyoufromtheboredomofrepeatedtasksD.ThechoiceswemakewithourtimegreatlyaffectourhappinessandsociallivesE.TheninvestyourfreetimeinsomethingsociallyengagingF.Youdon’thavetokeepupwiththepaceofthemodernworldG.Yet,feelingshortontimeisassociatedwithlowerlevelofhappinessandconnection第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法題空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)IfeltbutterfliesinmystomachwhenIstartedcalligraphyclasstenyearsago.Theroomwasredolent香的)withthesmellofink.IwonderedwhatIwasdoingthere.Atthatmoment,Icouldn’thaveknownthatI'djustmadeoneofthebest56____________(choose)ofmylife.Isatdownandlistenedtotheteacher57_____________(introduce)thetoolsofthecraft,suchasthewritingbrush.Thenitwastimeformetotrymyhand.Itookupthebrush,usingthecorrectgesture,58__________(dip)itintheinkandcarefullywrote"one"59________Chinese.Iwatchedtheinkscatterwiththebrushtrailandpermeate(滲透)thesmoothpaper.Afternearlyfiveyearsofpracticing,Istartedtomakeversionsofwell-knownpoems.Calligraphyseemedlikeabridge,60__________connectedmetoauthorsfromcenturiespast.Strokebystroke,wordbyword,Icouldfeeltheiremotions,cherishedmyownpeaceandlearned61_____________(appreciate)mydailylife.Now,calligraphyisnotjust62_________hobby,itisalsoawaytoremove63___________(I)fromtheworriesoflife.Rollingoutthepaper,Icanwriteforawholeday.Calligraphy64___________(able)metobalancemybusyscheduleandlive65_____________(peace).第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Duringbreakfastthismorning,Iwatchedmyson,Jake,dragthekitchenchairtothecountershoutingathimtostop.Buteachtimewefeel43thatheisnotlearningthislesson.AsIreflectonthisfrequently-occurringscene,I44thatI’vebeenlookingatthissituationinthewrongway.HedragsthechairbecausethechargerfortheiPadisonthe45.HewantstositthereandplaywhilethePadisbeing46.Mygoalistopreventthefloorfrombeingdamaged47hisgoalistoplaythere.Weactuallybecomea(n)48toeachother,gettingineachother’sway49evenknowingit.Forme,thedeeperinsightcomesfromrecognizingjusthowquicklyand50IkeepusingmypoweroverhimtogetwhatIwantatthe51ofwhathewants.Ijustify(使正當(dāng)andkeepinghiminline.InsteadifItookafewminutesto53whathewanted,Icouldhavemadeachangethat54eachofustoachieveourgoals.Whynot55thechargertothelivingroomnexttooursofa?41.A.single B.random C.voluntary D.regular42.A.vote B.teach C.respond D.function43.A.cautious B.disappointed C.nervous D.frightened44.A.expect B.imagine C.realize D.predict45.A.sofa B.counter C.floor D.chair46.A.charged B.restarted C.occupied D.programmed47.A.since B.until C.unless D.while48.A.stranger B.barrier C.relative D.attraction49.A.without B.against C.by D.for50.A.sincerely B.secretly C.repeatedly D.universally51.A.cost B.request C.bottom D.mercy52.A.consequences B.resistance C.strategies D.rules53.A.writedown B.thinkabout C.searchfor D.putaway54.A.allowed B.expected C.told D.motivated55.A.drag B.lift C.throw D.move第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)應(yīng)
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