PAGEPAGE1題型組合訓(xùn)練八（B）Ⅰ.七選五依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2024課標(biāo)全國Ⅰ)Colorisfundamentalinhomedesign—somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouwantaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?1,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthewayyouwantittofeel.

Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.2,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones.

3.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisualinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoicesbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.

Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepiecessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves.4.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.

Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relookingatwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant.5.

A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’snotreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepupfromthesmallonesintwomajorways答案[語篇解讀]本文為說明文,介紹了在家居裝修時(shí)如何選擇顏色。只需作出三個(gè)確定即可:抱枕、鏡子等小物件的顏色選擇;沙發(fā)、餐桌等中等物件的顏色選擇;墻面、天花板、地板等大物件的顏色選擇。1.B本句為細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)句。上文指出,你是想要一個(gè)充溢朝氣的房間呢?還是專業(yè)的房間?或者你只是在找尋漫長的一天過后供你休息的場所呢?本句應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)上文的問題作出回應(yīng),B項(xiàng)符合語境,句意為“無論你在找什么樣的房間,要想讓房間給你想要的感覺,顏色至關(guān)重要”。B項(xiàng)中的lookingfor為原詞再現(xiàn)。2.A本句為細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)句。上句指出,在過去的這些年,有許多不同的技巧幫助設(shè)計(jì)者達(dá)到這重要的一點(diǎn)。本句應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)這些技巧作出回應(yīng),A項(xiàng)符合語境,句意為“雖然全部的技巧都有用處,但是它們有點(diǎn)兒困難”。A項(xiàng)中的allofthem代指上句中的differenttechniques。3.D本句為主題句。上段末尾指出了須要作出的三個(gè)確定(thesmallones,themediumones,andthelargeones)。依據(jù)最終兩段首句(Mediumcolorchoices...和Thelargecolordecisions...)可知,這兩段分別介紹了后兩個(gè)確定,結(jié)合段落內(nèi)容可知本段介紹第一個(gè)確定,故D項(xiàng)(Smallcolorchoices...)符合段落主題。4.G本句為過渡句。本段介紹了對(duì)家具這樣的中等物件作出顏色選擇。空格前的句子列舉了中等物件的例子,空格后的由and連接的兩個(gè)分句從兩方面與小物件的顏色選擇進(jìn)行了比較,故G項(xiàng)符合語境。twomajorways與下句內(nèi)容一樣。5.F本句為細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)句。上文指出,在對(duì)大物件的顏色作出選擇時(shí),付出的時(shí)間、精力和相關(guān)的費(fèi)用都意義重大,F項(xiàng)為該話題的持續(xù),符合語境,意為“因?yàn)槟阆胍谝淮尉瓦x好,所以這確定是劃算的”。Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(2024四川德陽二診)ThesedaysmyworkismostlyontheInternet.However,thereisone1thatIusenearlyeveryday.AndIlearneditfrommydadalmost40yearsagoinaverydifferent2.

Myfatherranaplumbing(水管)shop.Ihadto3himwithhiswork.Oneday,Iwasaskedtowork4aconcretefloor.Itwasn’tthekindofworkI5.Theworkwasphysicalworkthatinvolved6achisel(鑿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally7.Often,myaimwasbad8thehammermissedthechiseland9mywrist.Aftertenminutes,mydadcame,expectingtofindthejobcompleted.Actually,itwasn’t.Heasked,“Son,haveyoubeendoingitallthetime?”“WellDad,”Itoldhim10,“Ifigureoutagoodwaytodothismore11.Ijusttapthechiselandmoveit.I’mgeneratingacircleofshockwavedownintotheconcrete.Thatway,it’llbreakalongthelinesandIwon’thurtmywristagain.”Dadgavemea12look.Hesaid,“Son,justhitthething.”ThenDad13mehishand.Isawmanyscarsonit.Hetoldme,“Ifyousticktothework,you’ll14itsooner.”Well,Ididhititthen.Andthejobonlytookfivemoreminutestofinish.15enough,eventhoughIhammeredmy16twoorthreetimes,IwasproudthatI’djustdoneit.

Today,nearly40yearslater,whenI17anydifficultyinworkIstillhearmyfather’svoice,“Son,justhitthething.”Ifeel18becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever19thescars.Andthat’snotabad20tocarrythroughlife.

1.A.reason B.principle C.measure D.plan2.A.life B.moment C.job D.occasion3.A.help B.leave C.bother D.provide4.A.sweeping B.building C.designing D.breaking5.A.enjoyed B.heard C.found D.avoided6.A.finding B.making C.holding D.choosing7.A.frequently B.fast C.exactly D.hard8.A.so B.but C.or D.when9.A.missed B.destroyed C.hit D.pressed10.A.sadly B.proudly C.rapidly D.loudly11.A.safely B.quickly C.normally D.funnily12.A.satisfied B.tired C.funny D.serious13.A.gave B.lent C.posted D.showed14.A.repeat B.improve C.finish D.know15.A.Lucky B.Strange C.Peaceful D.Happy16.A.face B.foot C.leg D.hand17.A.geton B.makeup C.meetwith D.findout18.A.hesitant B.worried Cfortable D.encouraged19.A.check B.mind C.develop D.put20.A.lesson B.arrangement C.attitude D.situation答案[語篇解讀]本文主要講了多年來,作者做事始終遵循著父親曾經(jīng)告知他的工作原則:假如你堅(jiān)持這份工作,你很快就會(huì)完成它。遇到困難,實(shí)行行動(dòng),向前進(jìn),完成工作。1.B考查名詞。由下文的內(nèi)容可知作者多年來始終遵循著父親曾經(jīng)告知他的工作原則。reason緣由;principle原則;measure措施,方法;plan安排。2.C考查名詞。作者曾經(jīng)在父親的水管店工作,現(xiàn)在主要在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上工作,所以是完全不同的工作。3.A考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我不得不在工作上幫助他。helpsb.withsth.在某事上幫助某人。help幫助;leave離開;bother打攪;provide供應(yīng)。4.D考查動(dòng)詞。由Theworkwasphysicalworkthatinvolved6achisel(鑿子)andswingingafive-poundhammeratitreally7.可知我被要求打碎混凝土地面。sweep打掃;build建筑;design設(shè)計(jì);break打碎。

5.A考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它不是我喜愛的工作。enjoy喜愛。6.C考查動(dòng)詞。手握一個(gè)鑿子,并且用一個(gè)五磅重的錘子用力地砸向它。find找到;make制作;hold握住;choose選擇。7.D考查副詞。結(jié)合第6空可知。frequently頻繁地;fast快速地;exactly精確地;hard用力地。8.A考查連詞。句意:通常,我的對(duì)準(zhǔn)實(shí)力很差,所以錘子總是錯(cuò)過鑿子,砸在我的手腕上。9.C考查動(dòng)詞。我的對(duì)準(zhǔn)實(shí)力很差,所以錘子總是錯(cuò)過鑿子,砸在我的手腕上。10.B考查副詞。此處指我傲慢地告知父親有更好的方法。sadly悲傷地;proudly傲慢地;rapidly快速地;loudly大聲地。11.A考查副詞。我想出一個(gè)做這項(xiàng)工作更平安的好方法。12.D考查形容詞。父親肅穆地看了我一眼。satisfied滿足的;tired疲乏的;funny好玩的;serious肅穆的。13.D考查動(dòng)詞。由Isawmanyscarsonit.可知父親向我展示了他的手。give給;lend借給;post貼出;show展示。14.C考查動(dòng)詞。假如你堅(jiān)持做這份工作,你很快就會(huì)完成它。15.B考查形容詞。很驚奇,盡管我又打到了自己的手兩三次,但是我很傲慢自己完成了它。16.D考查名詞。很驚奇,盡管我又打到了自己的手兩三次,但是我很傲慢自己完成了它。17.C考查動(dòng)詞短語。當(dāng)我在工作中遇到任何困難,我仍舊可以聽到父親的聲音。geton上車;makeup組成;meetwith遇到;findout找出,弄明白。18.D由becauseIknowhe’sstillurgingmetotakeaction,goahead,getthejobdone,andnever19thescars.可知我深受鼓舞。hesitant遲疑的;worried擔(dān)憂的;comfortable舒適的;encouraged深受鼓舞的。

19.B考查動(dòng)詞。我知道他依舊在督促我實(shí)行行動(dòng),向前進(jìn),完成工作,不要介意傷疤。check檢查;mind介意;develop發(fā)展;put放。20.A考查名詞。那是生活中很好的一課。Ⅲ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2024四川德陽二診)Dayafterday,asmallbluetruckspeedsalongthestreetsofFunen.Adogsitsbesidethedriver,lookingathimasif1(listen)tohisorder.Wheneverthetruckgoesby,thepeopleofFunenturnandstare,someinwonder,othersinadmiration.Onitssides2(print)thewordsTRACKERDOGandatelephonenumber.

Yes,thepassengerinthebluetruckisadogthat3(be)usedtofindlostthingsorfollowthetracksofpersonsandanimals.Withinsevenyears,thedogandhis4(own)Andersonhavefoundlostthingsworthnearly$400,000,among5arewatches,jewelry,money,cows,pigs,andotherdogs.Ofcourse,thesecretofthedogishissensitivenose.

EachyearthedogandAndersonanswerabout700calls6help.Fouroutoffivetimestheyfindwhattheyareaskedtolookfor.WheneverthephoneringsatAnderson’shouse,thedogis7(immediate)excited.Hequicklyrunstothetruck,eagertobeoffinsearchofthe8(lose).

Ontheway,Andersonrepeatsagainandagainthenamesof9theyarelookingfor.Sobythetimetheyarrive,thedogisready10(get)towork.Hecircleshereandthereuntilhepicksupthesmellofanobjectinaplacewhereitdoesn’tbelong.

答案[語篇解讀]本文主要講了一只小狗和它的主子幫助人們找尋丟失的東西的故事。1.listening考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。listen與其邏輯主語adog之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用v.-ing形式作狀語,表示伴隨狀況。2.areprinted考查動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。itssides與print之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填areprinted。3.is考查主謂一樣。that3(be)usedtofindlostthingsorfollowthetracksofpersonsandanimals是一個(gè)定語從句,that指代adog,所以謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,填is。

4.owner考查名詞。此處指它的主子,用owner。5.which考查非限制性定語從句。此處為介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,先行詞指物,只能用關(guān)系代詞which。6.for考查固定用法。callsforhelp呼救,尋求幫助,是固定用法。7.immediately考查副詞。修飾形容詞excited應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填immediately。8.lost它渴望離開去找尋丟失的物品。表示“丟失的物品”要用thelost。9.what考查賓語從句。9theyarelookingfor作介詞of的賓語,所以9theyarelookingfor是一個(gè)賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作lookfor的賓語,故填what。

10.togetbereadytodosth.打算好做某事。Ⅳ.寫作第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是高三學(xué)生李華,你的美國摯友Peter寫信詢問你的高考志愿。請(qǐng)你用英語回信介紹以下狀況:1.你打算報(bào)考哪所高校;2.該高校簡介;3.你為什么選擇該高校。留意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,Thanksforyouremail.Yes,I’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.

Bestwishes.LiHua答案Onepossibleversion:DearPeter,

Thanksforyouremail.Yes,I’mfacingoneofthemostimportantchoicesinmylife.Afterlotsofthinkingandconsulting,I’vefinallydecidedtogotoXiamenUniversity.LocatedinthecoastalcityofXiamen,itisquiteafamousuniversityinChina.I’mtiredofthedryplainhere,especiallythesmog!Ican’twaittobreathethefreshairandseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowers!Besides,XiamenUniversityisjustrightforme.IbelieveIcandowellinthecollegeentranceexam.

Tomakemydreamcometrue,I’llhavetocontinueworkinghardinthenextfewmonths.Bestwishes.

LiHua

其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastandforawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.

Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman.“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweatheredhands.“Whydidn’tIthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelindebted.Whyhaven’tIthankedmymumforwhatshehasdoneforme?”

Onthewayhome,Jennymadeuphermindtomakeanapologytohermotherforherrudenessassoonasshearrivedhome.留意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.至少運(yùn)用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4.續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragraph1:Approachingthedoorway,...

Paragraph2:Agentletouchonherhaircalledher