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教育專碩英語試題及答案姓名:____________________
一、選擇題(每題2分,共20分)
1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksandopenthemtopage10.
A.puton
B.putout
C.putoff
D.putaway
2.Iwas________bythenewsthatmygrandmotherhadpassedaway.
A.surprised
B.worried
C.disappointed
D.happy
3.It'sreportedthatthe________ofthisnewmedicineisquitehigh.
A.efficiency
B.effectiveness
C.efficiencyandeffectiveness
D.efficiencyandeffectivenessof
4.________youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.
A.After
B.Once
C.Because
D.Although
5.Theweatheris________today;it'ssunnyandwarm.
A.wonderful
B.wonderfulandnice
C.nice
D.niceandgood
6.________theteacherenteredtheclassroom,thestudentsstoodupandsaluted.
A.When
B.While
C.Because
D.Since
7.I________myparentswhenIwasyoung,butnowIcan'tseethemoften.
A.usedtolivewith
B.usedtolivein
C.usedtoliveat
D.usedtoliveon
8.Thecat________underthetableandIcouldn'tseeit.
A.hide
B.hidden
C.hiding
D.hides
9.IhavetoworklatetonightbecauseI________mywork.
A.amfinished
B.finished
C.finish
D.havefinished
10.He________thebookbeforehecameback.
A.hasread
B.hadread
C.willread
D.read
二、閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)
A
Oneday,amanwaswalkingthroughthecountrysidewhenhesawayoungboysittingbytheroad.Theboyhadasmallbucketinfrontofhim,andhewasputtingstonesintothebucket.
Themanwalkedoverandasked,"Whatareyoudoing?"
Theboylookedupandreplied,"Iammakingabridge."
Themanwassurprisedandasked,"Abridge?Howcanyoumakeabridgewithstones?"
Theboysaid,"Idon'tknow,butIheardthatifIputenoughstonesinthebucket,thebridgewillbestrongenoughtoholdaperson."
Themanlaughedandsaid,"That'sasillyidea.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones."
Theboylookedatthemanandsaid,"Idon'tknow,butIbelieveinit.Iwillkeepputtingstonesinthebucketuntilthebridgeisstrongenough."
Themanwalkedaway,buthecouldn'tstopthinkingabouttheboy.Herealizedthattheboyhadadreamandhewastryingtoachieveit.Themandecidedtohelptheboy.
Hebroughtabagofstonesandhelpedtheboyputtheminthebucket.Afterawhile,thebucketwasfullofstones.
Theboylookedatthebucketandsaid,"Nowthebridgewillbestrongenough."
Themanlookedatthebucketandsaid,"No,itwon't.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones."
Theboylookedatthemanandsaid,"Idon'tknow,butIbelieveinit.Iwillkeepputtingstonesinthebucketuntilthebridgeisstrongenough."
Themansmiledandsaid,"Alright,let'sputthestonesonthegroundandseewhathappens."
Theboyandthemanworkedtogether,puttingthestonesontheground.Theymadeasmallbridgewiththestones.
Themanlookedatthebridgeandsaid,"Isee.Abridgeismadewithstones."
Theboysmiledandsaid,"Yes,andIbelieveindreams."
1.Whatwastheboydoing?
A.Hewasmakingabridge.
B.Hewasplayingwithstones.
C.Hewaspaintingtheroad.
D.Hewascollectingstones.
2.Whywasthemansurprised?
A.Becausetheboywasmakingabridge.
B.Becausetheboywasplayingwithstones.
C.Becausetheboywaspaintingtheroad.
D.Becausetheboywascollectingstones.
3.Whatdidtheboysayaboutmakingabridge?
A.Itwasasillyidea.
B.Itwasimpossible.
C.Itwaspossible.
D.Itwasagoodidea.
4.Whydidthemanhelptheboy?
A.Becausehewantedtomakeabridge.
B.Becausehebelievedintheboy'sdream.
C.Becausehewascuriousabouttheboy'sactivity.
D.Becausehewantedtoseetheboy'stalent.
5.Whatdidtheboylearnfromtheexperience?
A.Abridgeisnotmadewithstones.
B.Dreamscancometrueifyoubelieveinthem.
C.Itisimportanttohaveagoodidea.
D.Itisbettertogiveupwhenfacedwithdifficulties.
B
Thefollowingisashortpassageabouttheimportanceofteamwork.
Teamworkisessentialinmanyaspectsoflife,whetherit'sinschool,atwork,orinsports.Whenpeopleworktogetherasateam,theycanachievemorethantheycouldontheirown.
Oneexampleofteamworkisinsports.Inabasketballgame,forinstance,eachplayerhasaroletoplay.Theguardsdefendtheball,theforwardsscorepoints,andthecentersreboundtheballs.Ifeachplayerfocusesontheirownroleandworkstogetherwiththeirteammates,theteamhasabetterchanceofwinning.
Inschool,studentscanalsobenefitfromteamwork.Whenstudentsworktogetherongroupprojects,theycanlearnfromeachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses.Theycanalsodividetheworkequallyandcompletetheprojectmoreefficiently.
Atwork,teamworkiscrucialforsuccess.Whenemployeesworktogether,theycanshareideasandcomeupwithbettersolutionstoproblems.Theycanalsosupporteachotherwhentheyfacechallenges.
Thekeytosuccessfulteamworkiscommunicationandcooperation.Teammembersshouldbeopentoeachother'sideasandwillingtohelpeachotherwhenneeded.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofteamworkinsports.
B.Theimportanceofteamworkinschool.
C.Theimportanceofteamworkinwork.
D.Theimportanceofcommunicationandcooperationinteamwork.
2.Whyisteamworkimportantinsports?
A.Ithelpsplayersfocusontheirownroles.
B.Itincreasesthechancesofwinning.
C.Itmakesthegamemoreexciting.
D.Itallowsplayerstoexpresstheircreativity.
3.Howcanteamworkbenefitstudentsinschool?
A.Ithelpsstudentslearnfromeachother'sstrengthsandweaknesses.
B.Itmakesschoolworkmoreenjoyable.
C.Itallowsstudentstoworkontheirown.
D.Itreducestheworkloadforstudents.
4.Whyisteamworkimportantinwork?
A.Ithelpsemployeesshareideasandsolveproblems.
B.Itallowsemployeestoworkontheirown.
C.Itincreasesthechancesofsuccessforthecompany.
D.Itmakesworkmoreenjoyable.
5.Whatisthekeytosuccessfulteamwork?
A.Communicationandcooperation.
B.Individualeffort.
C.Leadership.
D.Competition.
四、完形填空(每題2分,共20分)
ThestoryoftheTortoiseandtheHareisaclassicfablethatteachesusaboutthevalueofpatienceandhardwork.Ittellsthetaleofaslow-movingtortoiseandaswiftharewhochallengedeachothertoarace.Thehare,confidentinhisspeed,tookanaphalfwaythroughtherace,whilethetortoise,thoughslow,keptonmovingsteadily.Whenthehareawokefromhisnap,hefoundthatthetortoisehadalreadycrossedthefinishline.Themoralofthestoryisthatslowandsteadywinstherace.
Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.
TheTortoiseandtheHarewerebothanimalslivinginthesameforest.Oneday,theHaredecidedtochallengetheTortoisetoarace.TheTortoiseacceptedthechallenge,andtheyagreedtoracefromoneendoftheforesttotheother.
TheHarewasveryfastandthoughthewouldeasilywintherace.Hesaid,"I'llbetIcanwinthisraceinjustafewminutes."TheTortoisereplied,"I'llbetyoucan't.I'llwinthisrace,eventhoughI'mmuchslowerthanyou."
Theracebegan,andtheHaretookoffatafullsprint.TheTortoise,thoughslow,startedoffatasteadypace.TheHarewassoconfidentthathedecidedtotakeanaphalfwaythroughtherace.Hethought,"Ihaveplentyoftime.I'lljusttakeashortnapandthenfinishtherace."
WhiletheHarewassleeping,theTortoisekeptonmoving.Heslowlybutsurelymadehiswayacrosstheforest.Finally,theTortoisereachedthefinishlineandwontherace.TheHareawokefromhisnapandwasshockedtoseetheTortoisestandingthere,victorious.
TheHarewasverydisappointed.HeaskedtheTortoise,"HowcouldyouwintheracewhenIwassleeping?I'mmuchfasterthanyou!"
TheTortoisereplied,"It'snotaboutwhoisfaster.It'saboutwhoismorepatientandpersistent.Ikeptmoving,evenwhenIfelttired.Youthoughtyoucouldwinbytakinganap,butthat'snothowyouwinarace."
TheHarelearnedavaluablelessonfromtheTortoise.Herealizedthathardworkandperseverancearemoreimportantthanspeed.
1.TheHarethoughthecouldwintheraceinjustafewminutesbecause__________.
A.hewasfasterthantheTortoise
B.hewasmoreexperiencedthantheTortoise
C.hehadwonmanyracesbefore
D.hewasconfidentinhisabilities
2.TheTortoiseacceptedthechallengebecause__________.
A.hewantedtoshowoffhisspeed
B.hewasconfidentinhisabilitytowin
C.hethoughtitwouldbeafunexperience
D.hebelievedinthemoralofthestory
3.TheHaretookanaphalfwaythroughtheracebecause__________.
A.hewastired
B.hethoughthehadplentyoftime
C.hewantedtorestbeforethefinishline
D.hewasfeelingbored
4.TheTortoisewontheracebecause__________.
A.hewasfasterthantheHare
B.hewasmorepatientandpersistent
C.hehadaluckybreak
D.hewassmarterthantheHare
5.Themoralofthestoryisthat__________.
A.speedisalwaysthemostimportantfactor
B.hardworkandperseverancearemoreimportantthanspeed
C.luckisthekeytowinningarace
D.it'sbettertobeconfidentthantobecautious
五、翻譯(每題2分,共20分)
1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoexpresstheiropinionsfreelyinclass.
2.It'sreportedthatthenewvaccinehasbeenproveneffectiveinpreventingthespreadofthevirus.
3.Theoldmansatbythewindow,watchingtheleavesfallfromthetreesoutside.
4.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstonewmarketsnextyear.
5.Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnthattheywouldbegoingonafieldtriptothemuseum.
六、寫作(每題20分,共40分)
1.Writeashortessayontheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.Youshouldincludeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.
2.Imagineyouarewritingalettertoafriendwhoisconsideringchangingcareers.Writealetteradvisingthemonwhattoconsiderbeforemakingadecision.
試卷答案如下:
一、選擇題答案:
1.D
解析:根據(jù)句意,老師讓學(xué)生們把書收起來,打開到第10頁,因此選D項putaway(把……收起來)。
2.A
解析:根據(jù)句意,這個消息讓我感到驚訝,因此選A項surprised(驚訝的)。
3.B
解析:根據(jù)句意,據(jù)報道,這種新藥的有效性很高,因此選B項effectiveness(有效性)。
4.B
解析:根據(jù)句意,一旦你完成了作業(yè),你就可以出去玩,因此選B項once(一旦)。
5.C
解析:根據(jù)句意,今天的天氣很好,陽光明媚,因此選C項nice(好的)。
6.A
解析:根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)老師走進教室時,學(xué)生們站起來敬禮,因此選A項when(當(dāng)……時)。
7.A
解析:根據(jù)句意,我小時候和父母住在一起,但現(xiàn)在我很少見到他們,因此選A項usedtolivewith(和……住在一起)。
8.B
解析:根據(jù)句意,貓躲在桌子下面,我看不到它,因此選B項hidden(隱藏的)。
9.D
解析:根據(jù)句意,我今晚不得不加班,因為我已經(jīng)完成了我的工作,因此選D項havefinished(已經(jīng)完成)。
10.B
解析:根據(jù)句意,他在回來之前已經(jīng)看完了這本書,因此選B項hadread(已經(jīng)閱讀過)。
二、閱讀理解答案:
A
1.A
解析:根據(jù)第一段,男孩正在用石頭做橋梁,因此選A項Hewasmakingabridge(他正在做橋梁)。
2.A
解析:根據(jù)第一段,男孩用石頭做橋梁讓男人感到驚訝,因此選A項Becausehewasmakingabridge(因為他正在做橋梁)。
3.C
解析:根據(jù)第二段,男孩說他相信如果他在桶里放足夠的石頭,橋梁就會足夠堅固,因此選C項Itwaspossible(這是可能的)。
4.B
解析:根據(jù)第二段,男人幫助男孩是因為他相信男孩的夢想,因此選B項Becausehebelievedintheboy'sdream(因為他相信男孩的夢想)。
5.B
解析:根據(jù)最后一段,男孩從經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的是夢想可以成真,如果你相信它,因此選B項Dreamscancometrueifyoubelieveinthem(如果你相信它,夢想可以成真)。
B
1.D
解析:根據(jù)第一段,團隊合作在生活的許多方面都
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