甘肅省天水市清水縣第六中學2024-2025學年高考預測卷英語試題含解析_第1頁
甘肅省天水市清水縣第六中學2024-2025學年高考預測卷英語試題含解析_第2頁
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甘肅省天水市清水縣第六中學2024-2025學年高考預測卷英語試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—That'sthethirdtimeyou'vedonethat!—Yeah,_____?A.whatofitB.what’sonC.whataboutD.whatfor2.Wearecommittedtocreatingaworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworld_______eachandeverycornerisatrueparadise.A.that B.whichC.ofwhich D.fromwhere3.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake4.----CanIparkmycarhere?----Surenot,wedon’tallowhere.A.toparking B.park C.topark D.parking5.—ThemovieTillDeathDoUsPart《最愛》willbeonat8pm.Whataboutpickingyouupat7pm?—Allright.Iwillhavecomebackfromworkbythen,andIyouathome.A.willbewaitingfor B.willwaitfor C.havebeenwaitingfor D.amwaitingfor6.TheInternationalMonetaryFundhasreceivedbothcriticismandforitseffortstopromotefinancialstability,preventcrises,facilitatetrade,andreducepoverty.A.worship B.creditC.argument D.privilege7.Fathermadeapromise______________Ididwellintheentranceexam,hewouldtakemetoHongKonginthesummervacation.A.ifthat B.ifC.thatif D.that8.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich B.ofwhomC.withwhich D.forwhom9.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocrossaccompaniedbyanadult.A.when B.if C.unless D.where10.Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto______whathewassaying.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeafter11.Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A.orB.butC.forD.so12.Ithinkheropinion_________,becausesheisanexperiencedteacher.A.numberB.calculatesC.figuresD.counts13.________fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting B.HavingadaptedC.Adapted D.Tobeadapted14.Repairsofhistoricbuildingshavetobe_____theoriginalstructure.A.insympathywithB.insearchofC.inresponsetoD.incontrastto15.Davewasa________.Becauseofhismisconductinclass,thewholeclasshadtostayafterschool.A.wetblanketB.leadinglightC.blacksheepD.darkhorse16.Somewomenagoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.A.mustmake B.shouldhavemade C.wouldmake D.couldhavemade17.—Mike,it’sreallyimpossibleforustogettotherailwaystationintime!—HowIwishIcouldstopthetrain________it.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught18.There’sanotherwaytosurvivethiscompetition--awaynooneeverseemstotellyouabout,_____youhavetolearnforyourself.A.one B.it C.that D.another19.—WhichclassicalChinesepoemdoyoulikebest?—Don’tlaughifwelaydrunkenonthebattleground;howmanysoldiersevercameback______.A.oldandyoung B.upanddown C.safeandsound D.rightandwrong20.Whatactually______theaccidenthasnotyetbeendetermined.A.broughtout B.broughton C.broughtabout D.broughtup第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TheWorld’sGreatestBookstoresCafebreriaElPéndulo,MexicoCity,MexicoPartcafe,partcoffeehouse,partbarandpartbookstore,CafebreriaElPénduloislocatedinMexicoCity.Bookslinetheshelvesfromtheceilingtothefloor,andliveplantsaddlotsofgreen.Thestoreisnamedforahugependulum(鐘擺)hangingfromitsceiling.Stanfords,LondonandBristol,EnglandEstablishedin1853,Stanfordsboaststhatitofferstheworld'slargestselectionoftravelbooksandmaps.Italsosellstravelaccessories.LookfortheenormousNationalGeographicMapoftheWorldintheflagshipstoreinLondon;itwascreatedin2003tocelebratethestore’s150thbirthday.Rizzoli,NewYorkCity,NewYorkForalmostahalfcentury,RizzolihasbeenconsideredasoneofthebestindependentbookstoresintheUS.Itspecializesinillustrated(有插圖的)booksaboutthewaypeopleworksandlives,suchasfashion,photography,decorationdesign,cookingandarchitecture.Takeamasterclassinflowerdesign,attendalectureandbooksigning,ordropinforacookingshoworbookalaunchparty.ElAteneoGrandSplendid,BuenosAires,ArgentinaOftendescribedasoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbookstores,ElAteneoishousedinanhistorictheatermuchasitwaswhenthetheateropenedin1919.Aftercustomersbrowsetheshelves,theycandrinkcoffeeandlistentomusicfromastagehiddeninredcurtainswheretangodancersonceperformed.Whilemostofthestore’sbooksareinSpanish,theyareavailableinarangeofsubjects.1、WhatisCafebreriaElPendulonotedfor?A.Thelargershelves. B.Itsuniquesymbol.C.Thetastycoffee. D.Itsinterestinglocation.2、Whichbookstoreisthebestchoicefortravellerstobuyatouristhandbook?A.Rizzoli. B.Stanfords.C.ElAteneoGrandSplendid. D.CafebreriaElPendulo.3、WhatsubjectarebooksinRizzoliabout?A.History. B.Cartoon. C.Lifestyle. D.Literature.22.(8分)Onaverage,Americansspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofacomputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.ThatisaclaimmadebyDavidStrayer,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Inhis2017TEDTalk,Strayerexplainedthatallthistimespentwithtechnologyismakingourbrainstired.Usinganelectronicdevicetoansweremails,listentothenewsandlookatFacebookputsalotofpressureonthefrontofthebrain,which,Strayerexplains,isimportantforcritical(有判斷力的)thinking,problem-solvinganddecision-making.So,itisimportanttogivethebrainarest.Andbeinginnaure,Strayerclaims,helpsgetatiredbrainawayfromtoomuchtechnology.Morethan15,000campersfromaroundtheworldattendedaninternationalcampingfestivalinSeptember.Thatiswhenfriendsandfamilytaketimeoffandescapetonatureforseveraldays.Theytakewalks,climb,explore,swim,sleep,eatandplay.Campingmaybejustwhatatiredbrainneeds.TakeCarlforexample.HelivesinWestVirginiaandenjoyscamping.Hesaysthatstayingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelatease.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo.KateSomersisanotherexamplewhoalsolivesinWestVirginia.Shesayssheenjoyscampingwithherhusbandandtwochildren.Shecallsita“regenerative”experience.AttheUniversityofUtah,DavidStrayerhasstudiedbothshort-termandlong-termexposuretonature.Hefoundthatspendingshortamountsoftimeinnaturewithouttechnologydoescalmthebrainandhelpsittorememberbetter.However,hefound,itisthelong-termcontactwithnaturethatdoesthemostgood.Heandhisresearchteamfoundthatspendingthreedaysinnaturewithoutanytechnologyisenoughtimeforthebraintofullyrelaxandresetitself.1、WhatisDavidStrayer’sopinion?A.AmericansdislikeoutdooractivitiesB.ElectronicequipmentshouldbequittedC.Newtechnologiesareadouble-edgedswordD.Electronicequipmentbringsgreatconvenience2、WhydoesStrayerinsistwegooutdoors?A.Totryanotherlifestyle B.TorefreshourbrainC.Tomakebetterdecisions. D.Toplaywithourfamilyandfriends3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regenerative”mean?A.Reborn B.Memorable C.Remarkable D.Tiring4、Whichisthepropertitleforthepassage?A.ElectronicEquipmentHarmstheBrainB.GoodRestDevelopsGoodMemoryC.TipsonUsingNewTechnologiesD.BeinginNatureIsGoodfortheBrain23.(8分)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatitisbynomeansaneasytasktobringupachildwell.Andourancestorsalreadyunderstooditwell.Asanoldproverbsays,“Ittakesanentirevillagetoraiseachild.”Thatisbeingquotedmoreandmoreoftenthesedays.AndI’mpleasedaboutthat.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationinmanyways.Helpingchildrenwithhomeworkandstudying,goingonafieldtrip,teachingacraftorcoachingachild’ssportsteamareallgreatwaystobeinvolvedwithyourchild’seducation.Anddon’tforgettocommunicatewithteachers—theyneedandrespectyourinput.Studiesshowthatchildrenlearnmoreandschoolsfunctionbetterwhenparentsandschoolsworktogether.Communitiescanhelpchildrencreateandachievenewgoals.Thereareotherwayssuchashelpingwithhomework.readingtoachild,coachingachildren’steam,providingemotionalsupport,helpingsolveproblemsandbuildingself-esteem(自尊).Kidsneedrolemodelsandadviserscanberolemodelsbysharingtheirexperiencesandwisdom.Businessescanalsohelpshapeourchildren’sfuture—inviteaclassfromyourlocalschooltovisityourworkplace.Youmaybeprovidingaglimpsethatopensanewworldofpossibilities.Showstudentswhatgoesonduringatypicalday.Giveaminicourseforstudents:howproductsaremade;howmachineryworks.Youmayhaveadevelopingelectrician,ateacher,anurse,orevenanewspaperreporteronyourhands.Itreallydoeslakeanentirevillagetoraiseachild.Sosharetheresponsibility-andthejoy—ofbringingachildtohisorherfullpotential.1、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?A.Raisingachildwellneedsvariousefforts.B.Communitiesplayanimportantpartinraisingachild.C.Ourancestorsraisedachildbyusingthewholevillage’sfood.D.Peopleinthesamevillageshouldtakecareofachildtogether.2、Whichofthefollowinghastheauthorstressedinthetext?A.Familyeducation.B.Schooleducation.C.Life-longeducation.D.Karlychildhoodeducation.3、Theauthorthinksvisitingtheworkplacecanhaveaneffectonchildren’s.A.talentB.healthC.gradesD.occupations4、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhisresearchoneducation.B.Tocallformoreattentiontochildren.C.Tomakeexamplesofeducationreform.D.Tointroducesomewaystoteachchildrenwell.24.(8分)Somepeoplearesorude!Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,noneofwhichIlistenedto.Exasperated,hecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls.“Whyareyouleavinghimvoicemail?”mysisterasked.“Justtexthim.”Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy.Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.Theanthropologist(人類學家)MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodernsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here’shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Exasperated”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.2、Whydidn’tthewriterreplytohisfather?A.Helikedtextmessagesbetter.B.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemail.C.Hedidn’treceiveanyvoicemailmessages.D.Hedidn’twanttotalkwithhisfather.3、Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeto?A.Peopleneedn’tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.B.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.C.Peopleneedn’tturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.D.Declaringwhoyouareorsayinghellointextsisnecessary.4、What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Nowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessages?B.Nowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessage?C.Nowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunication?D.Nowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage?25.(10分)Thetimesarechanging.OnThursdayOctober13th,singer-songwriterBobDylanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature,markingthefirsttimethehighly-eyed-onliteraryawardhasgonetosomeonewhoismainlyseenasamusician,andgivingrisetoheateddiscussions.The75-year-oldwontheprize“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition”,theSwedishAcademysaid.“For54yearshehasbeenatit,reinventinghimself,”saidSaraDanius,theacademy’spermanentsecretary.“BobDylanwritespoetryforthecar.Butit’sperfectlyfinetoreadhisworksaspoetry.”AndwhilemanyDylan’sfanshavefoundgreatdelightatthenews,othersonlineandintheliterarycommunityarecrosswiththeCommittee,sayingtheawardhasskippedoverfictionwritersforthesecondyear.NewYorkTimesBookRevieweditorPamelaPaulsaiditwasgoodnewsbutpointedouthowmany“deserving”noveliststhereare.DirectorMartinScorseseputoutastatementsayinghewas“overjoyed”thatDylanwasawardedtheprize.“Dylan’spoetry,hismusicalgenius,hasmeantsomuchtomepersonallyandtogenerationsofpeoplearoundtheworld,”Scorsesesaid.“Hisworkhasinfluencedandshapedculture,andhehasneverstoppedexploringandgrowingasanartist.TheNobelCommitteehasgivenDylanaformofrecognitionthatfitshisroleinourculture—inworldculture.”DylanwonaPulitzerPrizein2008forhis“greatinfluenceonpopularmusicandAmericanculture”.He’sthefirstAmericantowintheliteraryNobelsinceToniMorrisonin1993.1、WhydoesBobDylan’swinningtheNobelPrizecausehealeddiscussions?A.Hecreatedpoeticexpressions.B.Heisknownasamusician.C.Hereinventshimself.D.Heis75yearsold.2、WhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinParagraph4?A.arethankfultoB.aresatisfiedwithC.areangrywithD.areworriedabout3、WhatcanweknowaboutDylanaccordingtoMartinScorsese?A.DylaninfluencesMartinalot.B.Dylanishappywiththeaward.C.Dylanisapoetratherthanamusician.D.Dylanbenefitsalotfromworldculture.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AbriefintroductiontoBobDylan.B.ThereasonforBobDylan’ssuccess.C.BobDylan’sinfluenceonAmericanculture.D.DifferentviewsonBobDylan’swinningtheNobelPrize.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity,Isawinanewspaperateachingjob1ataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortof2andwantingtodosomething3Iapplied(申請),4asIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeandwithno5ofteachingmychancesofgettingthejobwere6.However,threedayslater,aletterarrived,callingmetoCroydonforameetingwiththeheadmaster.Itprovedtobea7journey:atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofat8aquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedthere,feelingtoohottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe9himselfthat10thedoor.Hewasshortandround."Theschool,"hesaid,"ismadeupofone11oftwenty-fourboysbetweensevenandthirteen."Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjectsexceptart,12hetaughthimself.Ishouldhavetodividetheclassinto13groupsandteachtheminturnatthreedifferent14,andIwas15atthethoughtofteachingmaths—asubjectatwhichIwasn’tvery16atschool.Worseperhapswastheideaof17toteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe18themselvesatthattime.BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmysalary,hegotuptohis19."Now"hesaid,you’dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreally20thisschool.1、A.kept B.lost C.wanted D.found2、A.money B.time C.students D.clothes3、A.harmful B.useful C.funny D.secret4、A.expecting B.whispering C.fearing D.considering5、A.material B.experience C.means D.books6、A.nice B.great C.slight D.helpful7、A.difficult B.pleasant C.comfortable D.short8、A.most B.least C.last D.first9、A.teacher B.door-keeper C.student D.headmaster10、A.shut B.opened C.repaired D.kicked11、A.group B.class C.dozen D.score12、A.which B.that C.what D.this13、A.one B.two C.three D.four14、A.classes B.subjects C.levels D.places15、A.excited B.angry C.glad D.disappointed16、A.poor B.interested C.weak D.good17、A.forcing B.having C.forgetting D.managing18、A.watching B.studying C.enjoying D.helping19、A.letter B.feet C.hands D.wife20、A.runs B.starts C.observes D.likes第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Chineseanimators(動畫制作人)havebeendrawinginspiration1.Chinesefolkstoriesandmythologyeversincethecountry’sfirstanimatedfilm,PrincessIronFanin2.Inrecentyearsitsanimated-filmindustryhaswitnessedseveralblockbustersbasedonclassicChinesetales,among3.Nezhaisthesubjectofthe4.(late)hit,whichofficiallyopensincinemasinChinaonJul5.Nezhaearnsenthusiasticreviewsand6.(consider)evenbetterthanMonkeyKing:HeroisBackItisalsoChina’sfirst3DanimatedfeaturefilmreleasedinIMAXformatNezhahasmorethan1,300shotswithspecialeffects,andittookover20Chinesespecial-effects7.(studio),employingmorethan1,600people,8.(realize)thefilm’sfairytalesetting,themysteriousDragonKing’spalace,andanamazingfightbetweenfireandwaterThefilmislooselybasedontheChinesenovelTheInvestitureoftheGodsInthenovelNezhaisbornduringtheShangdynasty(1600BC-1050BC)andisfamousforfightingagainsttheDragonKing9.thirdsonofhisfatherLiJing,henever10.(pleasehisfatherandeventuallycommitssuicideHowever,comparedwiththe11.(origin)novelandpastanimatedversions,therelationshipsbetweenthecharactersaregivenmodernmeaningInYang’sfilmheisfightingprejudice:Nezhaishatedandfearedastherebirthofdevil(惡魔)ButNezhabelieveshisfateisnotpredeterminedandthathecanchoosetobeadevil12.agod第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)下面是一段短文,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。AswasreportedthattherewasanaccidentatacorneroftheRomanStreetinthismorning、Acarranintoatruckandfortunately,nobodygotinjured、Whowillberesponsibleforanaccidentisstillunderinvestigation、Whatthepoliceshoulddonowisthattheymustfin

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