2025年高等職業(yè)院校招收中等職業(yè)學(xué)校畢業(yè)生模擬考試（五）50分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改整潔。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。ABCD補(bǔ)全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Wouldyoumindmysittingbesideyou?M:_________.It’sformydaughter.A.CertainlynotB.YouarewelcomeC.Iamafraidyoucan’tD.That’sallright【答案與解析】C考查征求意見及應(yīng)答。根據(jù)“It’sformydaughter.”可知應(yīng)答者不同意對方坐在旁邊，應(yīng)用委婉的語氣拒絕，C選項(xiàng)“恐怕不行”符合語境。故選C。()2.M:Howdoyoulikethecityyouarevisiting?W:________.A.NotreallyB.QuitealotC.NotatallD.Abeautifulcity【答案與解析】D考查詢問及應(yīng)答。根據(jù)“Howdoyoulike”可知，此處是詢問對方的觀點(diǎn)，意為“你覺得……怎么樣？”選項(xiàng)D“一座漂亮的城市”符合語境。故選D。()3.M:Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourblueshirt?W:Sure,hereyouare.M:________?W:It’s150yuan.A.HowlongisitB.IsitsuitableformeC.HowmuchisitD.Isthecolorcool?【答案與解析】C考查詢問及應(yīng)答。根據(jù)“It’s150yuan.”可知，此處是詢問價(jià)格，C選項(xiàng)“多少錢”符合語境。故選C。()4.M:Iamafraidyouhaveabadcold.W:WhatcanIdoaboutit?Ifeelreallybad.M:___________.YoushouldtakesomemedicineB.YouhadbettergotoschoolC.YouneedtodosportsD.Youcanbuysomeclothes【答案與解析】A考查提建議。根據(jù)“WhatcanIdoaboutit?”可知，此處是對方得了重感冒，給對方提建議。選項(xiàng)A“你得吃藥”符合語境。故選A。()5.M:Iamgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.W:________.A.It’sapityB.GoodluckC.WelldoneD.Soundsgreat【答案與解析】B考查祝愿。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeetingnextweek.”可知，對方要去參加運(yùn)動會，說話者表示祝愿。選項(xiàng)B“祝你好運(yùn)”符合語境。故選B。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長的D.足夠的()6.Farmersoftengetagoodharvestinautumn.A.成就B.工作C.指導(dǎo)D.收獲【答案與解析】D考查名詞。農(nóng)民通常在秋季有個好收成。()7.Shewassofrightenedthatshecouldhardlymove.A.極端地B.幾乎不C.靜止地D.困難地【答案與解析】B考查副詞。她非常害怕，幾乎動不了。()8.WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetjustnow,Icouldn'tseeanything.A.現(xiàn)在B.此刻C.剛才D.僅僅【答案與解析】C考查副詞。我剛才走在街上的時(shí)候，什么都看不見。()9.Laughtercansignificantlyimproveyourphysicalandyourmentalhealth.A.精神的B.金屬的C.體力的D.腦力的【答案與解析】A考查形容詞。笑聲可以顯著改善你的身心健康。()10.Inordernottobeinterruptedbyothers,heworkedwiththedoorlockedalltheafternoon.A.沖擊B.打擾C.阻止D.繼續(xù)【答案與解析】B考查動詞。為了不被他人打擾，整個下午他都鎖著門工作。()11.Hewavedandwaveduntilhisparentswereoutofsight.A.視野寬廣B.雙目失明C.眼前模糊D.在視野外【答案與解析】D考查介詞短語。他不停地?fù)]手，直到他的父母消失在視野外。()12.Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourselfwhenyoumeetwithchallenges.A.愛心B.勇氣C.信心D.耐心【答案與解析】C考查名詞。遇到挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該對自己有信心。()13.Asfortheenvironmentalprotection,notwhatwesaybutwhatwedomakesadifference.A.有不同B.起作用C.在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)D.作分辨【答案與解析】B考查動詞短語。至于環(huán)境保護(hù)，起作用的不是我們說什么，而是我們做什么。()14.IturneddownMary’sinvitationtohavesuppertogethersothatIcouldhavemoretimetopracticemyEnglish.A.邀請B.建議C.商量D.提醒【答案與解析】A考查名詞。我拒絕了瑪麗邀我一起吃晚飯的邀請，這樣我就有更多的時(shí)間練英語。()15.ThepictureremindedmeofthedayswhenIstayedwithhersoIcalledheruptochatwithher.給指令B.請求C.使想起D.命令【答案與解析】C考查動詞。這張照片讓我想起了我和她在一起的日子，所以我打電話給她和她聊天。III完形填空（15小題，共30分，閱讀下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳的答案。Colin,aBritishman,hasfoundhiswalletandpassportnearlytwentyyearsaftertheywerelostduringatrainrideacrossSwitzerland.Itseemsnoone___16___anythingduringthe18yearsashispassport,creditcards,anddrivinglicensearestillinit.Butwhereitwasallthistimeandhowitwasdiscoveredremainsasecretthatmay___17___besolved.Colinstillisn'tsurehowhe___18___thewalletwhiletravellingbytrainfromZurichAirporttoGenevain1996.Hefell___19___onthetrainanddidn'trealizeitwasmissing___20___hewasgettingintoacarinGeneva.Hereporteditsmissingtothepoliceandthengota(n)___21___passport.YearspassedandColin,whonowlivesintheUSA,___22___aboutthematter.Buthereceivedasurprising___23___lastweekfromapoliceofficerinthesmallSwissmountaintownofChur.It___24___someonefoundthe___25___onthefloorofashoppingcentreinChur--morethanfourhoursbytrainfromGenevaand190minutesfromZurich-and___26___itintothelocalpolice.___27___aquicksearchonline,anofficerfoundhisemailaddress.Colin,50,toldthereporter,"Therewasalittlebitof___28___whenIreceivedtheemail.ItwasanOhmyGodkindofthing."Colinsaidthepolicehaven't___29___howthewalletendedupinChur.ApolicespokesmantoldSwitzerland'sSDAnewsagency,“Wehavenoideahowitfoundits___30___fromthetraintotheshoppingcentre."16.A.borrowedB.stoleC.lentD.gave17.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never18.A.lostB.boughtC.foundD.sold19.A.afraidB.aloneC.asleepD.awake20.A.thenB.andC.untilD.but21.A.oldB.newC.smallD.large22.A.thoughtB.talkedC.memorizedD.forgot23.noteB.letterC.emailD.call24.A.turnsoutB.believesinC.fillsinD.putsout25.A.passportB.walletC.moneyD.creditcard26.A.handedB.carriedC.trickedD.moved27.A.BeforeB.BehindC.AfterD.About28.A.delightB.sadnessC.excitementD.surprise29.A.lookedforB.foundoutC.dependedonD.cameacross30.A.wayB.doorC.entranceD.direction【答案與解析】16.B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在這18年里，似乎沒有人偷過任何東西，因?yàn)樗淖o(hù)照、信用卡和駕照還在里面。borrow借；stole偷；lent借給；gave給。根據(jù)“ashispassport,creditcards,anddrivinglicensearestillinit.”可知，錢包里面的東西都還在，沒有人偷過任何東西。故選B。17.D考查副詞。句意：但它一直在哪里以及它是如何被發(fā)現(xiàn)的仍然是一個可能永遠(yuǎn)無法解開的秘密。sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；usually經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)句首的“But”可知，此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，錢包是怎樣找回，謎團(tuán)仍未解開。故選D。18.A考查動詞詞義辨析及聯(lián)系上下文。句意：1996年，科林乘坐火車從蘇黎世機(jī)場前往日內(nèi)瓦，他至今仍不確定自己是如何丟失錢包的。lost丟失；bought買；found找到；sold賣。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，找回了18年前丟失的錢包，仍不明白是怎樣丟失的。故選A。19.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他在火車上睡著了，直到他在日內(nèi)瓦上車時(shí)才意識到它不見了。afraid害怕的；alone獨(dú)自的；asleep睡著的；awake醒著的。根據(jù)下文的“anddidn'trealizeitwasmissing”可知，他是睡著了，才沒有意識到它不見了。故選C。20.C考查連詞。句意：他在火車上睡著了，直到他在日內(nèi)瓦上車時(shí)才意識到它不見了。then然后；and和；until直到……才；but但是。根據(jù)“didn'trealize”可知，此處表示“直到……才……”，用短語not...until...。故選C。21.B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他向警方報(bào)了失，然后拿到了一本新護(hù)照。old舊的；new新的；small小的；large大的。根據(jù)上文可知，他的護(hù)照在錢包里也一起丟了，他就去報(bào)失，領(lǐng)了新的護(hù)照。故選B。22.D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：多年過去了，現(xiàn)在住在美國的科林已經(jīng)忘記了這件事。thought想；talked談?wù)摚籱emorized記住；forgot忘記。根據(jù)上文的“Yearspassed”可知，多年過去了，科林忘記了丟錢包這件事。故選D。23.C考查名詞詞義辨析及聯(lián)系上下文。句意：但上周，他收到了一封令人驚訝的電子郵件，來自瑞士山城庫爾的一名警官。note筆記；letter信；email郵件；call電話。根據(jù)下文的“anofficerfoundhisemailaddress”可知，他是收到了一封郵件。故選C。24.A考查動詞短語。句意：原來是有人在庫爾一家購物中心的地板上發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個錢包。turnout結(jié)果是；believein相信；fillin填寫；putout撲滅。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：itturnsoutthat...，意為“結(jié)果是、原來是、證明是”。故選A。25.B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：原來是有人在庫爾一家購物中心的地板上發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個錢包。passport護(hù)照；wallet錢包；money錢；creditcard信用卡。通讀全文可知，此處講述的是有人找到了錢包。故選B。26.A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：從日內(nèi)瓦坐火車四個多小時(shí)，從蘇黎世坐火車190多分鐘——然后交給當(dāng)?shù)鼐健anded交給；carried攜帶；tricked欺騙；moved移動。根據(jù)上文可知，有人撿到錢包，是交給了警方。故選A。27.C考查介詞。句意：在網(wǎng)上快速搜索后，一名警官找到了他的電子郵件地址。before在……之前，behind在……后面；after在……之后；about大約。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處表示在網(wǎng)上快速搜索之后。故選C。28.D考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我收到這封郵件時(shí)，我有點(diǎn)驚訝。delight高興；sadness傷心；excitement興奮；surprise驚訝。根據(jù)上文的“Buthereceivedasurprising...lastweek”可知，此處表示他收到郵件時(shí)是驚訝的。故選D。29.B考查動詞短語。句意：科林說警方還沒查出錢包是怎么到庫爾的。lookfor尋找；findout找出、查明；dependon依靠；comeacross偶然遇見。根據(jù)后文的“howthewalletendedupinChur”可知，此處表示查出。故選B。30.A考查名詞。句意：我們不知道它是如何從火車到購物中心的。固定短語：findone’sway，意為“找到方法、找到路”。故選A。IV.閱讀理解（15小題，共45分） 閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目。從四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AItwasSally'sfirsttimealoneonabustoschool.Shewasexcitedandabitnervous.Thebusstopwasnearherhouse,buttoday,itseemedtobemilesaway.Sallyfinallygotonthebusandtookaseatbyawindowinthebackrow.Thebusstartedatanormalspeed.ButSallyfeltthatsomethingseemedtobewrongbecausetherewasaterriblesmellcomingoutofthebackofthebus.Shesawsomepeoplenexttoherlookedasiftheyweregettingsick.Suddenly,sherealizedthatitprobablywasagasleak.Shehadtodosomething.Sheshoutedtothebusdriver,buthedidn'thearher.Thenshetriedtoopenthewindows,buttheywerelockedduetotheair-conditioning.Justthen,shelookeddown,andsawherrock-hardshoes.Sheimmediatelytookoffoneofthemand,withmuchstrength,brokeopenthewindownearesttoher,lettingoutthegas,andbringingtheattentionofthedrivertothetrouble.Shewasafraidthatthedriverwouldhaveherarrestedforbreakingthewindowwhenapolicemancame.Buttohersurpriseanddelight,thepolicemanexpressedhisthanksforherhelp.Whenshearrivedattheschool,shetoldthestorytoherteacherandclassmates.Theywereveryproudofher.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Sallywenttoschoolalonetoday.B.Sallysatbyawindowinthebackrow.C.Thebusstopwasfarawayfromherhouse.D.Sallytookabustoschool.32.HowdidSallyfeelbeforeshegotonthebustoschoolalone?A.Excitedandnervous.B.Lonelyandfrightened.C.Delightedandsurprised.D.Proudandworried.33.WhatproblemdidSallyfindonthebus?A.Thebuswenttoofast.B.Therewasaterriblesmell.C.Thepassengerswerenoisy.D.Theair-conditioningstopped.34.HowdidSallybringtheattentionofthedrivertothetrouble?A.Sheturnedofftheair-conditioningtoopenthewindow.B.Sheusedoneofherrock-hardshoestobreakthewindowopen.C.Sheshoutedtothebusdriver.D.Sheshoutedtothepeoplenexttoher.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sallyisbraveandintelligent.B.ThepolicemanarrestedSally.C.Sallywastoonervoustodoanything.D.ThebusdriverpunishedSally.【答案與解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebusstopwasnearherhouse”可知，Sally家離公車站不遠(yuǎn)，選項(xiàng)C所表述的內(nèi)容與之不符。故選C。A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewasexcitedandabitnervous.”可知，Sally獨(dú)自坐公車上學(xué)，感到既興奮又緊張。故選A。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButSallyfeltthatsomethingseemedtobewrongbecausetherewasaterriblesmellcomingoutofthebackofthebus.”可知，Sally發(fā)現(xiàn)一股難聞的氣味。故選B。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheimmediatelytookoffoneofthemand,withmuchstrength,brokeopenthewindownearesttoher”可知，Sally用一只鞋子打破了窗戶來引起司機(jī)的注意。故選B。A推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Sally在公車上發(fā)現(xiàn)氣體泄漏，她想辦法要引起司機(jī)的注意，從中可看中她是一位勇敢機(jī)智的女孩子。故選A。BLuckinCoffee,theChinesecoffeechainhouse,hasworkedtogetherwiththecountry’stopliquor（白酒）makerKweichowMoutai,todevelopthefirstMoutai-flavoredlatte（醬香拿鐵咖啡）.Eachcuphasjustatinyamountofliquorwithabout0.5%alcohol.The“sauce-flavoredlatte"wasrolledout（推出）onMondayandsoonbecameahottopiconChinesesocialmedia.ManypeoplewonderedhowtraditionalChineseliquorwouldtastewithcoffee.Theamazingcoffeehasinterestedmanypeople,selling5.42millioncupsonthefirstdaywhenitcameout.Peoplehavebeensharingtheirreactionsaftertryingthelatteonsocialmedia,withmostagreeingthatthesmellofthebaijiuisverystrong.Somepeoplesaidtheyevenfeltdizzy（眩暈的）afterdrinkingthecoffeebecauseoftheliquorinit.Somealsowonderedwhethertheywouldbeallowedtodriveafterdrinkingthelatte.LuckinCoffeesaidthatchildren,pregnantwomenanddriversareadvisednottoorderthedrink.ApoliceofficerfromBeijingalsoaskedpeoplenottodrive,nomatterhowmuchalcoholisactuallyinthelatte.Inrecentyears,Moutaihasbeenlookingforwaystopullinanewgenerationofcustomers.ByworkingwithLuckinCoffee,whichisthelargestcoffeehouseoperatorinChina,Moutaihasmadeitsbrandyoungerandhascreatedmorechancestodevelopitsproductsforyoungercustomersinthefuture.Infact,MoutaihastriedmanywaystobemorepopularinrecentyearssuchasbymakingMoutaiicecream，canvas（帆布）bags，andotherculturalcreativeproducts.AndthesecreativeideashelpMoutaibecomeverypopularamongyoungpeople.WhatisintheMoutai-flavoredlatte?TeaB.orangeC.alcoholD.Coca-ColaInwhatwaydoesthewritertellushowpopularthelatteis?Bycomparingtwofacts.Byusingnumbers.Bywritingabouthisownexperience.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.Whocandrinkthelatteaccordingtothepassage?Aschoolbusdriver.Apregnantwoman.Aneleven-year-oldboy.Anadultpassengerinataxi.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheMoutai-flavoredlatte?CreativeB.TraditionalC.TerribleD.UnpopularWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?China’stopliquormaker.Thecoffeechainhouse.Thewaystopullinnewcustomers.TheMoutai-flavoredlatte.【答案與解析】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Eachcuphasjustatinyamountofliquorwithabout0.5%alcohol.”可知，這種咖啡里含有酒精。故選C。B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Theamazingcoffeehasinterestedmanypeople,selling5.42millioncupsonthefirstdaywhenitcameout.”可知，作者是用數(shù)字來說明其受歡迎的程度的。故選B。C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LuckinCoffeesaidthatchildren,pregnantwomenanddriversareadvisednottoorderthedrink.”可知，兒童、孕婦、司機(jī)都是不建議喝這種咖啡的。故選C。A推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Moutaihasmadeitsbrandyoungerandhascreatedmorechancestodevelopitsproductsforyoungercustomersinthefuture.”可知，醬香拿鐵咖啡是有創(chuàng)造性的。故選A。D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要介紹了醬香拿鐵咖啡。故選D。CManycollegesgivetheirstudents,particularlyfirst-yearstudents,theoptiontoliveoncampus.Acampusenvironmentcandevelopstudents'evolvingworldviewsandtheirextracurricular（課外的）interests.Livingoncampuscangiveyoumoreopportunitiestosocializewithyourpeers.__________41__________YouCanFeelMoreConnectedtoOtherStudentsStudentswholiveoncampusoftenenjoyagreatsenseofcommunity.Livingclosetoschoolfacilitiescanmakeiteasierforyoutoconnectwithclassmates.__________42__________Youcanalsoformsocialbondswhileenjoyingyournewfoundindependence.2．ResidentAdvisors（宿舍顧問）AreTheretoSupportYou__________43__________Theyoffersupportandhelpfirst-yearstudents'transitiontolivingoncampus.Theseseasoned(富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)studentsoverseethesafetyandwell-beingofresidentsonspecificfloorsorwithinsmallgroups.3.CollegesPrioritizeStudentSafetyTomaintainasafeenvironment,collegesusuallyemploysecuritypersonnel.__________44__________Theirjobistoensurestudentsstaysafeatparties,sportingevents,andothersocialgatherings.4.You'llreducetheStressofCommutingBalancingacademicobligationsandtransportationcanbechallenging.Butlivingnearclassroomsandothercampusfacilitiescanreducethestressofcommuting.__________45__________Toaddressthisissue，somecollegesofferafreebussystemorshuttle（擺渡車）.A.Theyarenormallypositionedaroundthecampus.B.Youcanmakenewfriendsthroughcampusactivitiesandevents.C.Herearethebenefitsoflivingoncampus.D.However,notallcampushousingislocatedwithinwalkingdistanceofacademicbuildings.E.Mostdormshaveresidentadvisors.【答案與解析】41.C根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是一個過渡句介紹住校的好處，來引出下文內(nèi)容。故選C。42.B根據(jù)上文的“Livingclosetoschoolfacilitiescanmakeiteasierforyoutoconnectwithclassmates.”可知，你可以通過校園活動結(jié)交新朋友。故選B。43.E根據(jù)下文的“heyoffersupportandhelpfirst-yearstudents'transitiontolivingoncampus.”可知，此處指的是宿舍顧問的工作。故選E。44.A根據(jù)上文的“Tomaintainasafeenvironment,collegesusuallyemploysecuritypersonnel.”可知，此處指安保人員通常在校園周圍。故選A。45.D根據(jù)下文的“Toaddressthisissue，somecollegesofferafreebussystemorshuttle（擺渡車）.”可知，并不是所有的校園宿舍都位于教學(xué)樓的步行距離內(nèi)。故選D。V.語法填空(10小題，共20分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空LastyearIwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravelwithoneofmyfriends.WestayedinSydneyfortwoweeks.WevisitedplacesofinterestinSydneyinthemorningand____46____(take)Englishlessonsintheafternoon.MyfriendandIstayedwithafamilyfromSydney.Thehome-stay(寄宿家庭)parentsandbrotherswerevery____47____(friend)tous.WetalkedaboutalotofthingswitheachotherinEnglish.My____48____(speak)Englis