九年級課文重點詞匯句子語法講解

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?

課文回顧

2dRole-playtheconversation.

HeWei:ThisisFunTimesPark-thebiggestamusementparkinmycity!

Alice:I'mexcitedtotrytherides!

HeWei:Whatshouldwestartwith?There'sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...

Alice:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewherethe（洗手間）are?

HeWei:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven'teven（start）yet!

Alice:Ohno,Idon*tmthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomor（浴室）.

HeWei:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilets?

Alice:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon'toftenusetheword“restroom“whentheyspeak

English.

HeWei:Thafsright.InChina,we（normal）say“toilet"or"washroom“inEnglish.

Anyway,they'reoverthere.

Alice:OK.I'llbequick!

HeWei:Noproblem.Youdon*tneedto（倉促）!

Unit3SectionA3aFunTimesPark—AlwaysaFunTime!

[AliceandHeWeiareinSpaceWorld]

Alice:Iwonderweshouldgonext.

HeWei:Howaboutthatnewrideoverthere?

Alice:Well...itlooksscary.

HeWei:Comeon!Ipromiseifllbe(excite)!Ifyou're(scare)justshout

orholdmyhand.

[Aftertheride]

Alice:Youwereright!Thatwasfun!Iwasscaredatfirst,butshoutingdidhelp.

HeWei:See,thatwasn'tsobad,right?Youneverknowyoutrysomething.

Alice:Yes,I'msogladItriedit.

HeWei:DoyouwanttogotoWaterWorldnow?

Alice:Sure,butI'm(get)hungry.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomegoodfood

quickly?

HeWei:Ofcourse!I(建議)WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.Itservesdelicious

food.

Alice:Great!Let'sgo!

[OntheirwaytoWaterCityRestaurant,AliceandHeWeipassUncleBobs.J

Alice:Look!Thisrestaurantlooksinteresting.Thesignsaysarockbandplayshereeveryevening.

HeWei:Whydon'twecomebackherefordinnerlater?Lefsaskwhattimethebandstarts

playing.

[AliceandHeWeiwalkuptoastaffpersonatthedoor.]

HeWei:Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?

Staff:Eighto'clock.Therestaurantisalwaysbusy,socomealittle(early)togeta

table.

HeWei:OK.Thankyou!

Unit3SectionB2bCouldyouplease...?

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhow(ask)forhelp

(polite).Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?"or"Couldyouplease

tellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilar(請求)for(方向).Both

arecorrect,butthefirstonesoundsmorepolite.Thatisitisaverydirect

question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion(correct).Wealsoneedtolearnhowto

bepolitewhenweaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferent(situation).The

expressionstheyusemightdependontheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweach

other.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,

ifyousaytoyourteacher,"'Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsound(polite).Butifyou

say,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmore

polite.

Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyinclude(express)suchas“Couldyou

please...?^^or"MayIask...?^^Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,<6Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyour

e-mailaddress?99than"Teter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress."Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime

(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoa(strange),""Excuse

me,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme"or'Tmsorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingfor

help.

Itmightseem(difficult)tospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportant

tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillalsohelpyoucommunicate

betterotherpeople.

A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw

一.單句填空

1.Heislookingforwardto(visit)younextweek.

2.Noproblem.Youdon'tneed(rush).

3.Roserequestedhersister(notplay)withthedog.

4.Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful(suggest).

5.WeknowLincolnisnotonlyapresidentbutalsoagreat(speak).

6.Thehousesinthe(center)partofthecityareveryexpensive.

7.Isthe(Italy)restaurantnearbyopenonMondays?

8.Summervacation(normal)startsinearlyJuly.

9.Youarereally(polite)toaskherageinpublic.

10.Alibraryisagoodplaceforthekids(open)theireyes.

11.Couldyoupleasetellmehow(get)tothepostoffice?

12.Thesickmanspendsabouthalfanhour(swim)everyafternoon.

13.It'simportant(learn)howtousetherightlanguagesindifferentsituations.

14.You'dbettervisitthezooduringthenightbecausethezoois(crowded)then.

15.InAmerica,ifyouwanttovisityourfriend,you'dbettergettherealittle(early).

16.Itwassoniceahotelthatthesunshone(direct)intotheroom.

—,完成句子

1.學會在不同的場合運用適當?shù)恼Z言很重要。

It'simportanttolearnhowtousesuitablelanguage.

2.好的成績?nèi)Q于你在功課上是否努力學習。

Goodgradeswhetheryouarehardworkingatyourlessons.

3.沿著中心大道走，在第二個十字路口左拐。

WalktheCenterStreetandatthesecondcrossing.

4.似乎有一個搖滾樂隊每天晚上在那里演奏。

thatarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.

5.我們明天有空，所以我建議去鄉(xiāng)下看望爺爺奶奶。

Wewillbefreetomorrow,soIthecountrysidetosee

grandparents.

6.老師告訴這個男孩不要在玩游戲上花費太多時間。

Theteachertoldtheboynottotoomuchtimegames.

7.如果你有困難，請向你的老師求助。

Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,pleaseyourteacherhelp.

8.第一個表達聽起來比第二個有禮貌的多。

Thefirstexpressionmuchthanthesecondone.

9.你能夠告訴我如何到達書店嗎？

Couldyoupleasetellmethebookstore?

10.我想知道你為什么對這樣的事情感興趣。

Ihaveinsuchthings.

11.在中國，當我們第一次見到某個人時，通常通過握手互致問候。

InChina,whenwemeetsomeone,weusuallygreeteachother.

12.看起來說得客氣要比說得直白更難一點。

Itmightseem____________________tothandirectly.

13.在去醫(yī)院的路上，你會經(jīng)過一家海鮮飯店。

Youwillaseafoodrestaurantonthewaytothehospital.

14.李華想了解他能做什么來幫助保護環(huán)境。

LiHuawantedtoknowtohelpprotecttheenvironment.

15.我不相信你剛才跟我說的話。

Idon'tbelievejustnow.

三.句子翻譯

1.你不需要倉促。

2.那是的因為它是一個很直接的問題。

3.有時，我們甚至需要花些時間來導(dǎo)入一個請求。

4.你可以告訴我洗手間在哪里嗎？

5.當你參觀一個外國國家的時候，知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助是重要的。

6.兩者都是對的，但是第一個聽起來更加沒有那么禮貌。

7.好的發(fā)言者會在不同情況下改變他們說話的方式。

8.有時候，我們甚至需要花時間來引出一個請求。

9.我期待您的回復(fù)。

四.閱讀理解（長郡雙語入學考）

A

Howtomakeyourholidaymeaningful?

MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingfor

others.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

spendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthefreshmountainair.

I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Iwillbeabletodosomethinggoodand

enjoymyholidayatthesametime!

TrishAnderson,16

WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeateacherbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.

Thisholiday,I'mgoingtoworkinthelibrarytohelpchildrenchooseandread

booksfortwoandhalfanhoureverymorning.I'msurethisisgoingtobea

greatexperienceforme.

1.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tohelpplantlotsoftrees.B.Tosleepunderthestars.C.Toliveinatent.

2.HowlongwillAndersonvolunteereveryday?

A.Fortwohours.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Fortwoandhalfanhour.

B

IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,havealookhere.

TheHorseofEnglish

Courses:A3-montheveningprogramfordeveloping-speakingskills,200yuanper

month

Classhours:7:00—10:00p.m.onweekends

Teachers:Bestforeignteachersexperienced（有經(jīng)驗的）inteachingEnglishasa

secondforeignlanguage

Contact:call666-777-853

BetterEnglishCenter

Courses:GeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,readingandwriting3

months(700yuan),6months(1,200yuan)andoneyear(2,000yuan)

Classhours:2hoursperday,Mon.一Fri.

Teachers:Experiencedteachers

Contact:call886-663-366

BigAppleLanguageSchool

Courses:SpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankingandhotelmanagement

3-monthcourse(1,050yuan)and6-monthcourse(1,850yuan)

Classhours:Smallclasses(10—15students)onSat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.to5:00

p.m.

Teachers:EnglishteachersfromCanadaandtheUK

Contact:call954-581-6558

3.HowmuchwillJohnpayifhetakespartintheeveningprogramintheHorseofEnglish?

A.200yuan.B.600yuan.C.800yuan.

4.Samisatourguideandheisalwaysbusyonweekends.Whichnumbercanhecallifhewants

tolearnEnglish?

A.666-777-853B.886-663-366C.954-581-6558

5.Jerry,afull-timebankclerk,wantstoimprove(提高)herEnglish,thenshehadbetterchoose

A.TheHorseofEnglish

B.BetterEnglishCenter

C.BigAppleLanguageSchool

c

Didyouremembersomeunforgettablethingsthathappenedaroundyou?Haveyoueverseena

fire?Whatwillyoudoifthereisafire?Willyoushoutforhelp?Orwillyoujuststaytherebutdo

nothing?Manypeoplearetooafraidtodosomethingwhenthereisafire.Butinfact,thisiswrong.

LastSundayeveningmyparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneat

homebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.I

thoughthewascookingsoIwentonstudying.

Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutand

sawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted"Fire!Fire!^^Butnooneheardorcame

out.

Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthe

door,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighbor

sleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.

Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,

thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirty

andtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.

6.Thewriterdidn'tgooutforawalkwithhisparentsbecause.

A.hisparentsonlylikedhissister

B.hewouldhaveanEnglishclass

C.hehadtostudyforanEnglishtest

7.Theunderlinedword“response“canbereplacedby.

A.resultB.answerC.question

8.putoutthefireatlast.

A.ThewriterB.Thewriter'sneighborC.Thefiremen

9.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.

B.Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.

C.ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.

10.Thepassagemainlytells.

A.howtoputoutafire

B.myneighborwasabraveman

C.Isavedmyneighborfromthefire

D

Manyanimalsmigrate-theymoveoverlongdistances,oftenatthesametimeandtothesame

placeeachyear.Theymovetoplaceswhereconditionsarebetter~~wheretheweatheriswarmer,

wherethereismorefoodandwater,orwheretheiryoungwillbesafer.Herearethreeamazing

examplesofmigration:

OneofthelargestanimalmigrationshappensontheSerengetiplainsinAfrica.Morethanone

millionwildebeest（牛羚）migrateinabiggroup.Astheseasonschangetheyfollowtherain,

lookingforbettergrasstoeatandwatertodrink.Theystayinoneplacewhilethegrassandwater

aregood,andthentheymoveon.Theyreturntothesameplaceseachyear.Thousandsofzebrasand

otheranimalstravelwiththewildebeest.

Outofallmigratinganimals,Arcticterns（北極燕鷗）travelthelongestdistance.These

seabirdslaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksinsummerinthenorthofEurope,AsiaandNorth

America.EachyeararoundAugust,theyflysouthovertheoceans.Theyspendaboutfivemonths

nearAntarctica,whileitiswarmerthere.Thenafterthesouthernsummerends,theyflynorthagain.

Arcticternstravelmorethan70,000kilometersinayear!

Salmon（鞋魚）livemostoftheirlivesintheocean.Butwhenitistimeforthemtolaytheir

eggs,theyreturntotheriverswheretheywereborn.Theymoveupriversandstreamstofindthe

rightplace.Scientiststhinkthatthefishremembertheuniquesmelloftheirriver,andthisishow

theyfindtheirway.Salmoncanswimstronglyuphills,andwilljumphightogetoverwaterfalls.

11.FromParagraph1,oneofthereasonswhyanimalsmigrateisthat.

A.theylikelivinginthesameplaceeachyear

B.theyreallyneedmuchcolderweather

C.theyneedgoodplacestoraisetheiryoung

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"migrate“mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.離開B.遷徙C.冬眠

13.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanimalmigration?

A.