PAGE1-限時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練(十四)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作2(每篇限時(shí)：25分鐘)A假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)摯友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)的生肖(theChinesezodiac)感愛(ài)好，寫(xiě)信向你詢問(wèn)2024年是什么生肖年。請(qǐng)你回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1．簡(jiǎn)述中國(guó)的生肖；2．豬年的寓意(福氣和財(cái)寶等)；3．表達(dá)祝福。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：豬年YearofthePig________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫(xiě)作思路】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求考生寫(xiě)一封回信，屬于提綱類應(yīng)用文。話題與考生生活親密相關(guān)，充分體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言生活化和應(yīng)用化的特征。依據(jù)所給要點(diǎn)可分為三段進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，第一段說(shuō)明寫(xiě)信的緣由；其次段簡(jiǎn)潔介紹中國(guó)的生肖以及豬年的寓意；第三段表達(dá)祝福。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，首先要明確本文的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第三人稱為主；其次，在遣詞造句上，應(yīng)當(dāng)留意恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和較困難句型；最終，留意句子間的連接，增加文章的邏輯性。【范文賞讀】DearPeter，①Knowingthatyou'reinterestedintheChinesezodiac,I'mdelightedtointroduceittoyou.②Actually,theChinesezodiac,knownasshengxiao,isbasedonatwelve-yearcycleaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Eachyearisrepresentedbyananimal，startingwithaRatandendingwithaPig.Then,2024istheYearofthePig.③ThepiginChineseculturenotonlymeansthearrivalofgoodluckandhappiness,butalsoforecastsabigfortuneandharvest.Ihopeit'llhelpyouhaveafurtherunderstandingoftheChinesezodiac.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,don'thesitatetocontactme.WishyouahappyChineseNewYear!Yours，LiHua【一句多譯】①表達(dá)方式一：WhenIlearnthatyou'reinterestedintheChinesezodiac,I'mverygladtoshareitwithyou.表達(dá)方式二：PleaseallowmetointroducetheChinesezodiactoyouwhenIfindthatyouarekeenonit.②Asamatteroffact,knownasshengxiao,theChinesezodiacisbasedonatwelve-yearcycleaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.③表達(dá)方式一：Asthearrivalofgoodluckandhappiness,thepiginChinesecultureforecastsabigfortuneandharvestaswell.表達(dá)方式二：Apartfromthearrivalofgoodluckandhappiness,thepiginChineseculturealsosymbolizesabigfortuneandharvest.B假定你是李華，支配本周末到社區(qū)義務(wù)輔導(dǎo)小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)摯友John寫(xiě)一封郵件，邀他一同前往，內(nèi)容包括：1．時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；2．輔導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn，Howareyoudoing？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【寫(xiě)作思路】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)為應(yīng)用文，要求考生就“本周末到社區(qū)義務(wù)輔導(dǎo)小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)”這一話題綻開(kāi)敘述。寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)包括：時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；輔導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容。考生應(yīng)當(dāng)先確定文章的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，然后逐層綻開(kāi)。首先，發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；其次，介紹時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)及輔導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容；最終，再次發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，表達(dá)期望。寫(xiě)作時(shí)，考生在保證覆蓋內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上，也可充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，進(jìn)而組織自己的語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。另外要盡可能運(yùn)用書(shū)面語(yǔ)，留意行文的邏輯性、連貫性和書(shū)寫(xiě)的整齊。【范文賞讀】Dear_John，How_are__you__doing?Knowingthatyouarealwaysenthusiasticaboutvolunteering,IamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojoinmeinhelpingthechildrenwiththeirEnglishinourcommunitythisweekend.①ThelessonisscheduledatRoom102onSaturdaymorning,from8：00to11：00inourcommunity'sofficebuilding.②Isuggestweteachthemsomefrequentlyusedwordsandexpressions.Besides,howaboutintroducingsomeEnglishfestivalsandcustomstoletthemknowmoreaboutEnglishcultureandarousetheirinterestinlearningEnglish?YourpresencewillsurelymotivatethechildrentohaveapassionforEnglish.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmyinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，Li_Hua【一句多譯】①表達(dá)方式一：Asscheduled,thelessonwilltakeplaceatRoom102onSaturdaymorning,from8：00to11：00inourcommunity'sofficebuilding.表達(dá)方式二：Asplanned,thelessonwillbeheldatRoom102onSaturdaymorning,from8：00to11：00inourcommunity'sofficebuilding.②表達(dá)方式一：Isuggestteachingthemsomefrequentlyusedwordsandexpressions.表達(dá)方式二：ThesuggestionthatIgiveisthatweteachthemsomefrequentlyusedwordsandexpressions.C假定你是李華，你班本周日將舉辦植樹(shù)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)給你班外教Jenny發(fā)一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)她參與。內(nèi)容包括：1．活動(dòng)支配；2．留意事項(xiàng)；3．盼回復(fù)參與意向。留意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJenny，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【寫(xiě)作思路】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)要求寫(xiě)一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)外教參與植樹(shù)活動(dòng)，屬于提綱類應(yīng)用文。話題與考生生活親密相關(guān)，充分體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言的生活化和應(yīng)用化特征，同時(shí)也有利于環(huán)保意識(shí)的培育。可分為三部分來(lái)寫(xiě)：首先，發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；其次，簡(jiǎn)要介紹活動(dòng)支配和相應(yīng)的留意事項(xiàng)；最終，表達(dá)期望。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，要明確應(yīng)用的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。另外，在遣詞造句上，要恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用高級(jí)詞匯和經(jīng)典句型，并留意運(yùn)用連詞、副詞和過(guò)渡性的句子，以增加文章的連貫性和邏輯性。【范文賞讀】Dear_Jenny，I'mverygladtoinviteyoutoparticipateinthetree-plantingactivitythisSunday,whichisorganizedbyourclass.Onthatday,we'llgatherattheschoolgateat9：00o'clockinthemorningandtakeabustogettothedestination—thehillthreemilesfromourschool.Onarrival,we'llbedividedintoseveralgroupstotakepartindifferenttasks,includingcarryingtrees,plantingtrees,wateringtreesandsoon.Ibelieveitwillbeanun