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Unit3Treesandus單元測試卷
第一部分聽力(共30分)
I.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)
第一節:(共10小題,計10分)
()1.A.Whitetea.B-Greentea.C.Blacktea.
()2.A.Carryingwater.B.Cleaningtheyard.
C.Diggingadeephole.
()3.A.Furnitureandfruit.B.Oilandfruit.
C.Oilandfurniture.
()4.A.TheUSA.B.France.C.Britain.
()5.A.Byair.B-Byrailway.C.Byship.
()6.A.9kilometres.B.19kilometres.C.90kilometres.
()7.A.Wood.B.Paper.C.Plastic.
()8.A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
()9.A.Sally.B-Sally'ssister.C.Mike*scousin.
()10.A.Wateringthetrees.B.Wateringtheflowers.
C.Diggingahole.
第二節:(共5小題,計10分)
聽第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。
()11.Whafsbamboo?
A.Akindoftree.B.Akindofgrass.
C.Akindofflower.
()12.Howlongcanonebambooplantgrowin24hours?
A.1.5metres.B.5metres.C.5.1metres.
聽第2段材料,回答第13至15小題。
()13.WhatplantsdoesCindyseeonthefarm?
A.Potatoplantsandcarrotplants.
B.Tomatoplantsandcarrotplants.
C.Potatoplantsandtomatoplants.
1
()14.Howmanyappletreesarethereonthefarm?
A.10.B.12.C.14.
()15.WhatdoesCindythinkoftheSunshineFarm?
A.Fun.B.Small.C.Clean.
II.聽填信息(每空不超過三個單詞X共5小題,計10分)
16.SomestudentsfromClass6,ofNo.8MiddleSchoolareplanting
treesinUniversityTown.
17.LiLeiisintheground.
18.Twogirlswithlonghairareforthetrees.
19.JessicacomesfromCanadaandisforthetrees.
20.Allthestudentsenjoyplantingtreesalotandhopetomakemore
beautiful.
第二部分筆試(共90分)
HI.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)
第一節:
Treesareimportant.Theycanprovideanimalswithhomes.Lotsofproducts,
likepencilsaremadetrees.However,theycangive_22_theseonlyifthey
arealive.Sopeoplehavetodosomethingtokeepthem23.
Therefore,peoplespendmuchtimeandmoney24trees.Theyfoundthatthe
treewouldgrowbestinaclimate(氣候)with25_sunlightandrain,andlittle
sunlightorrainwouldstopthegrowthofatree.Wecanknowthechangeofclimate
byreadingthepatternofringsinatreetrunk.Youshouldcounttheringsofatree
trunk26_theoutsidetotheinside.If27tenthringisfarfromtheotherrings,
theremust2&lotsofsunlightandrain.Iftheringsareclosetoeachother,then
theclimateisbad.Studylikethisisnotonlyforthehistoryofweather,butalsofor
thehistoryofhumans.YoucanfindonlysandnowinoneplaceofNewMexico.
However,thereweremillionsofpeopleinthepast.They29_suddenly.Why?A
groupofscientistsstudiedpatternsofdeadtreeringsthere,andtheyfoundthatpeople
wentawaybecausetheydestroyed(破壞)allthetrees3Qandbuildhouses.
2
()21.A.inB.fromC.ofD.with
()22.A.ourB.oursC.weD.us
()23.A.healthB.healthyC.luckD.lucky
()24.A.tomakeB-makingC.tostudyD.studying
()25.A.littleB.fewC?manyD.much
()26.A.fromB-betweenC.forD.as
()27.A.anB.theC.1D.a
()28.A.amB.isC.areD.be
()29.A.areleavingB.leave
C.willleaveD.left
()30.A.burningB?burnC.toburnD.toburning
第二節:
NationalArborDayisaholidaytoencourage(鼓勵)peopletoplanttrees.
Plantingatreecanhelptheenvironmentandmakeyourgarden3L.Trees32
oxygenforus.Weneeditto33_.Withoutplants,wecan'timaginehowthe
34worldwillbe.Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?
★Chooseagood35_foryourtree.Makesurethatyourtreewillnotbetoo
largeortallfortheplace.
★Plantyourtreeonacloudy,36andhumid(潮濕的)day.Thiswillstop
thetree's37_fromdryingout.
★Digahole.Itshouldbetwiceaswideandtwiceasdeepasthetree!sroots.
★Placetherootsinthehole38,andthenfilltheholewithsoil(土壤).
★39yourtreewell,using3to5gallonsofwater.4Qyourtreeafter
youplantit.Askyourparentstotakeapictureofyouandyourtreeeveryyear.You
willbeamazedathowquicklyitgrowsinyearstocome.
()31.A.fullB.hardC.dirtyD.beautiful
()32.A.protectB-produceC.cookD.put
()33.A.breatheB.jumpC.runD.sing
()34.A.naturalB.fullC.darkD-sweet
3
()35.A.townB.countryC.familyD.place
()36.A.dryB.coolC.hotD?windy
()37.A.rootsB.stemsC?flowersD-fruits
()38.A.sadlyB-carefullyC.importantlyD.hardly
()39.A.MixB.RiseC.CollectD.Water
()40.A.LookforB.LookatC.LookafterD.Lookup
IV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)
第一節:(共10小題,計15分)
A
/
<>COwww.pearlrivercruise.com/infb☆
\_________)
Ifyou'regoingtoplantatree,thankyou!Addingevenonenewtreeisgoodfor
ourenvironment.Buthowdoyouplantthetreetomakesureitgrows?Readonfor
sometips.
Beforeplanting
?Chooseahealthytree.Thetreecangrownaturallyinyourlocalclimateand
plantitinthefallorearlyspring.
?Chooseanopen,flatplaceawayfrombuildingsorpowerlines.
?Makesurethetreegetsnolessthan6hoursofsunlight(陽光)daily.
Howtoplant
Waterthesoilontheplantingdaybeforeyoudigthehole(挖洞).
Digaholeofthewidth(寬度)2—3timesthediameter(直徑)ofthe
rootballandthesamedepth(深度)asit.
n詞曲”‘"n
Puttherootballintotheholeandfillintheholewiththesoil.
Waterthetreedeeply.
()41.[新考法?圖文轉換]Whichisthebestplacetoplantatree?
KfH嗎暑XHOUIS/
一猛一爺;專/
????
()42.Foratreewitha6cmrootball,howbigistheholeyoushoulddig?
4
A.Width:15cm;Depth:6cmB.Width:6cm;Depth:6cm
C.Width:15cm;Depth:15cmD.Width:6cm;Depth:12cm
()43.Wherecanyoufindthetext?
A.Fromaletter.B.Fromanemail.
C?Fromawebsite.D.Fromamathbook.
B
Teahasalonghistorywithmorethan4,000years.Todayabout3,000,000,
000peoplearoundtheworlddrinktea.Teabecomesveryimportantineverydaylife.
Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassifiedintowhitetea,greentea,
blackteaandyellowtea.Somepeoplelikedrinkingteaathome,butsomelike
drinkingteainteahousesandoffices.
Teacultureisdifferentinmanyplaces.InAmerica,manypeopledrinkblacktea,
butinthesouthofAmerica,peopleliketodrinksweettea.Sweetteaiscoldblacktea
withsomesugarinit.InEngland,ifs"teatime“ataboutthreeorfouro'clockevery
afternoon.Familiesorfriendstalkwitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.They
liketodrinkteawithmilkinit.
Somepeopledrinkteabecauseitmakesthemfeelnotsotired.Andsomethinkit
helpsloseweight(減月巴).InChina,peoplelikeusingteatomakesomedeliciousfood,
suchasteaeggsandLongjingTeaShrimp(龍井蝦仁).
()44.[新考法?寫作手法]Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingnumbers.
C.Byshowingpictures.D.Byaskingquestions.
()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“classified“meaninChinese?
A.利用B.分類
C.儲存D.總結
()46.Whydoesthewritergivetwoexamplesinthelastparagraph(段落)?
A.Totellusteamakespeoplenotsotired.
B.TotellusteahasalonghistoryinChina.
C.TotellusChinesepeopleliketomakefoodwithtea.
5
D.Totellusteaisdelicious.
()47.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThecultureofteaB.Differentfoodwithtea
C-DifferentkindsofteaD.Animportantfood
C
Doyouloveflowers?TodayIwilltellyousomethingaboutakindofbeautiful
flower-sunflowers.
Asunflowerisabig,round,yellowflower.Sunflowersneedalotofsunlightto
grow.Infact,sunflowersaremadeupof(由構成)manysmallflowers.The
centralpartismadeupofonekindofflower,andthepetals(花瓣)arounditare
anotherkindofflower.
Weusesunflowersindifferentways.Onethingwedowiththemistolookat
them!Manypeopleplantthemingardensbecausetheyaresobig,brightandcolorful.
Theycanalsobecutandbroughtinside.Theywilllast(維持)alongtimeina
vase(花瓶).
Sunflowerseedsaredelicious.People,birds,andotheranimalslovetoeat
sunflowerseeds.Theycanbedifficulttobeeaten(被吃掉)becauseoftheshell,but
theyarerichinprotein(蛋白質)andaregoodforhealth.Sunflowerseedsalsohavea
lotofoil.Manypeopleusesunfloweroilforcooking.Thefoodtastesveryniceafter
peopleuseit.
Sunflowersarebeautifulflowers,andtheygiveusandotheranimalsfood.But
becarefuloftherough(粗糙的)stems,ortheywillhurtyou.
()48.WhichisTRUEaboutasunfloweraccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Itisverysmall.
B.Itismadeupofonekindofflower.
C.Ithasnopetals.
D.Itsshapeisround.
()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?
6
A.People.B.Birdsandanimals.
C.Sunflowerstems.D.Sunflowerseeds.
()50.Wemayfindthepassagefromthepartofanewspaper.
A.plantB.foodC.animalD.health
第二節:根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項
中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題,計5分)
Thereisaseed(種子).Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.51.
Oneday,awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterof
raincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Theman
says,“Thankyouforthis.52.“
“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedasks.53.Noonespeaksto
himlikethat."Whoisthis?”themanasks."It'sme.Pmaseed.^^
“Aseed?”themanlooksatthebigtree."54.Youareatree,abig
tree!”
“Really?”
“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade(樹蔭).”
Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy."Oh!ThatmeansPmnota
smallseedanymore.55.Wow!Everybodycomestomeformyshade
becauseIamabigtreenow!”
A.Icanhelppeople.B.Youarenotaseed.
C.Sotheseeddoesn'tthinkheisimportant.D.Ireallyneedsomerest.
E.Someoneplantedtheseedinafield.F.Theseedcangrowwell.
G,Hethinksthemanislaughingat(嘲笑)him.
V.完成句子:根據所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子(共5小題,
計10分)
56.你可以在圖書館里一次借3本書。
Youcanthreebooksatatimeinthelibrary.
57.他吸入了有害氣體,人們把他送進了醫院。
Hegasandpeopletookhimtohospital.
7
58.那個孩子來自一個小村莊。
Thatchildasmallvillage.
59.實際上,這座房子是由垃圾制成的。
,thishouseismadeofrubbish.
60.經常和父母交流是很重要的。
Ifsveryimportanttoyourparentsoften.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確(每個單詞限
用一次,每空限填一個單詞)(共10小題,計10分)
visit,fire,metre,they,save,interest,have,be,burn,feel
SequoiaNationalPark(紅杉國家公園)isanoldparkinCalifornia,theUSA.lt
61.ahistoryofover130years.Theparkishometosomeoftheworld's
tallestandoldesttrees-sequoias.Everyyear,quitealotofpeoplegototheparkto
62.them.
Now,thenumberofsequoiasinthepark63.around2,400.Ofallthe
trees,GeneralShermanisthetallest.Itisover83.864.high.Anditis
between2,300and2,700yearsoldnow.Whenyoulookatit,youwill65.
howshortyouare.
Thesegianttreesareindangerofcatchingfirefromtimetotime.Afire66.
7,500to10,600sequoiasin2020.AndinSeptember,2021,twolarge
67.theParadiseFireandtheColonyFire-weregettingnearthepark.To
68.theseimportanttreesfromthelargefires,firemenputaluminum(專呂材)
aroundthem.Itcouldkeep69.safe.
Butthereissomething70.aboutsequoias-theyneedfiretohelp
themgrow.Thafsbecausefirecanhelpsequoiasmakemoreseeds(種子).
vn.任務型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題(共5小題,計io
分)
Treesareprettyamazingineveryway!Whatotherfunfactsabouttreesdowe
know?Readbelow!
Treesaremadeupoffourmainparts:roots,trunks,branchesandleaves.But
sometimesrootscanbeunderwaterorevenfoundaboveground.Thetrunkgrows
8
fromtheroots.Thetrunkrisesupwardandhelpstheotherpartsofthetreegrow.
Branchesthencomeoutfromthetrunk.Finally,coveringthebranchesaretheleaves
thathelpthetreegetenergyfromthesun.
Treescanprovidefood.Theymaketheirownfoodbychangingsunlightandair
intosugar.Treesarehomesandfoodforbirdsandotheranimals.Animalsand
humanseatfruits,seedsandleavesfromtrees.
Treescanhelpshowthedirection.Ifyoudon'tknowthedirection,lookcarefully
atthebranches!Thebranchesthatpointstraightoutarelikelypointingsouth.How
interesting!
Asyousee,treesareanimportantpartofourworld.Theykeepushealthy,
provideuswithfood,andcanpointintherightdirectionforus.Doyouknowany
otherfunfactsabouttrees?We'dlikeyoutosharethemwithus!
71.Howmanymainpartsdoesatreehaveaccordingtothetext?
Thereare.
72.WhatcantreesdoaccordingtoParagraph3?
Theycan.
73.Howdothetreesmaketheirownfood?
Theymaketheirownfoodby.
74.Whichwordmeans“方向"inParagraph4?
It's“____________
75.Whatdoyouthinkoftrees?
Theyare.
vm.補全對話(共5小題,計5分)
A:Hello!YesterdaywasTreePlantingDay.76.?
B:Yes,Iplantedtrees.Iamagreenerperson.
A:Really?CanIaskyousomequestionsabouttrees?
B:77..
A:Doyouknowwhattreescando?
B:Treescanmakestreetsmorebeautifulandlessnoisy.
9
A:78.?
B:Theycanalsotakeinharmfulgasesintheair,andproduceoxygen.
A:79..
B:Thafsright.Treesareveryimportant.
A:Butsomepeoplearecuttingdowntreesnow.80.?
B:Wecantellthemtheimportanceoftreesandaskthemtosavetrees.
IX.書面表達(共1題,計15分)
隨著社會的發展進步,環境保護越來越引起重視。我們認識到了樹木在保護
環境中的重要作用,知道樹木可以美化環境,凈化空氣。樹木對我們很重要。請
根據以下提示,以"Whyaretreesimportant??為題寫一篇英語短文,不少于
70詞。
提示:behometo,keeptheair…
provide,maketheenvironmentmore…
Whyaretreesimportant?
io
答案
I?第一節:
1.W:Whichteadoyouprefer,blackteaorgreentea?
M:Ilikegreentea.
Q:Whichteadoesthemanlikebetter?
2.W:Areyoudiggingadeephole,Jack?
M:Yes,Iam.
Q:WhatisJackdoing?
3.W:Wecangetfruitandoilfromtrees.
M:Youareright.Treesareimportanttoourdailylives.
Q:Whatcanwegetfromtrees?
4.W:YouspeakgoodEnglish.AreyoufromBritain?
M:No,PmfromFrance.ButIstayedinAmericaforafewyears.
Q:Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
5.W:IfIwanttogotoHongKong,howcanIgetthere?
M:Youcantakeaplane.Ifsfastandconvenient.
Q:Howcanthewomangetthere?
6.W:Whereisyourhouse,David?
M:It'sonSecondStreet.It's19kilometresfromthecitycentre.
Q:HowfarisDavid'shousefromthecitycentre?
7.W:Doyoulikethissetoftoyfurniture?
M:Yes,it'smadeofwood.YouknowIpreferwoodtopaperandplastic.
Q:Whatisthisfurnituremadeof?
8.W:Canyouseeanybirdsinthetree,Mike?
M:Yes,therearefour.Andthereareanothertwounderthetree.
Q:HowmanybirdsdoesMikesee?
9.M:Hey,Sally.Isawyouplantingtreesintheparkjustnow.
W:No,Mike.Itwasmysister.Iwasreadingbooksinthelibrarywithmycousin.
Q:Whowasplantingtreesinthepark?
li
10.M:Look.Theyarebusyplantingtrees.
W:Yes.Twoboysarediggingaholeinthegroundandtwogirlsarewateringthe
trees.
Q:Whatarethegirlsdoing?
Zcfr—II
弟一P:
Text1
Bambooisoneofthenature'smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthis
plantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,ifpeoplecutitto
theground,itcangrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistsaidthatone
bambooplantcouldgrow1.5metresin24hours!Thisplantalsohasmany
differentcolours,suchasyellow,blackandgreen.
Text2
M:WelcometoourSunshineFarm,Cindy.
W:Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.
M:Letmeshowyouaround.Thefarmisbig.
W:Great.Thankyou,MrGreen.Whatarethoseplants?Aretheypotatoplants?
M:Yes,theyare.Andthosearetomatoplants.
W:Oh,whatkindoftreeisthis?
M:Ifsanappletree.
W:Howmanyappletreesdoyouhave?
M:Wehavefourteenappletreesandwehavetenorangetreeshere.
W:Soundsgood.Ifsfuntobehere.
II.PlantingTrees
SomestudentsfromClass6,Grade7ofNo.8MiddleSchoolareplanting
treesinUniversityTown.Look,thetallestboyLiLeiisdiggingsome
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