2024-2025學年人教PEP版六年級下冊英語Unit1專項訓練:

選擇型閱讀理解

閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

Thesun,themoonandthestarsareallinthesky.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

Themoonlooksbiggerthanmoststars,becauseifsmuchnearertotheearth.It'sournearest

neighbor(鄰居)inspace.Themoonisverydifferentfromtheearth.Thereisnoairorwateron

themoon.It'shotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.Therearen'tanypeopleliveonthemoon.

1.Themoonismuchthanthesun.()

A.longerB.tallerC.smaller

2.Whythemoonlooksbiggerthanthemoststars?()

A.Becauseit'shotduringtheday.

B.Becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.

C.Wedon'tknow.

3.Themoontheearth.()

A.isthesameasB.lookslikeC.isdifferentfrom

4.Whafsthemeaning(意思)of"air"inChinese?()

A.空氣B.光C.水資源

5.Arethereanypeopleliveonthemoon?()

A.Yes,thereis.B.No,therearen't.C.Yes,thereare.

根據表格內容選擇正確選項.

NameBenNancyMary

Age121313

Height1.63m1.49m1.6m

Weight55kg42kg45kg

6.HowoldisBen?()

2025年

A.11B.12C.13

7.WhoisyoungerthanMary?()

A.BenB.NancyC.BothBenandNancy

8.NancyisthanMary.()

A.olderB.shorterC.heavier

9.Benis_____kgheavierthanNancy.()

A.11B.12C.13

10.,______isthetallest.()

A.BenB.NancyC.Mary

WangJingandWangJiearesisters.WangJingis14.She's2yearsyoungerthanWangJie.

Butshe'stallerthanWangJie.WangJingis46kilograms.She's1kilogramheavierthanWang

Jie.

WangJinglikesplayingsports.Shedoessportseveryday,soshe'sstrongerthanWangJie.

WangJinghasshorthair,butWangJiehaslonghair.Theywearthesamesizeshoes.Theywear

size36.Theyloveeachother.

11.WangJinghas—sister.()

A.ayoungerB.anolderC.ataller

12.WangJieis____—kilograms.()

A.45B.46C.47

13.WangJie'shairis______thanhersister's.()

A.longerB.shorterC.thinner

14.WangJingisstrongerthanWangJiebecause___—.()

A.Sheis2yearsyoungerthanhersisterB.Sheis1kilogramheavier

thanhersisterC.Sheplayssportseveryday

15.WangJingwearssize.()

A.35B.36C.37

Ihavetwopetcats,CocoandCici.Cocois1yearold,andCiciis3yearsold.Cocoiswhite

andCiciisbrown.Cocois0.5kgandCiciis1kg.TheyareMotherandDaughter.

16.CocoandCiciareboth

A.catsB.catC.dogs

17.Ciciis_____yearsold.()

A.threeB.twoC.one

18.WhatcolourisCoco?()

A.Brown.B.White.C.Yellow.

19.Ciciis0.5kgthanCoco.()

A.heavierB.biggerC.smaller

20.CiciistheofCoco.()

A.motherB.sisterC.daughter

Jackisastudent.Heisyoungerthanhisbrother,butheisheavierthanhisbrother.Hehasa

roundfaceandabignose.Nowhe*swatchingTVinhisbedroom.Hisbrother,Tomistheretoo.

He'splayinggames.

21.Whohasaroundface?()

A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Tom.

22.Whosenoseisbig?()

A.Jack's.B.Peter's.C.Tom's.

23.WhoisheavierthanTom?(:)

A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Tom.

24.WhatisTomdoingnow?()

A.He*sreadingabook.B.He*swatchingTV.C.He'splayinggame

Dad:Whichmonkeydoyoulike,Ben?

Ben:Iliketheyellowone.Look,it'stallerthanthebrownone.

Dad:Whichmonkeyisstronger?

Ben:Thebrownmonkeyisstronger.Buttheyellowmonkeyistaller.

Dad:Ilikethelittlemonkey.Ifsyoungerandfunnier.

Ben:Howlongisitstail(尾巴)?

Dad:Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.Itstailisabout30cmlong.

2025年

Ben:Ithinktheyellowmonkeyis150cmtall.

Dad:Theyellowmonkeyistallerbutthelittlemonkeyisfunnier.

25.WhichmonkeydoesBenlike?()

A.Thebrownone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theyellowoneandthe

brownone.

26.Whichmonkeyisfunnier?()

A.Thebrownone.B.Theyellowone.C.Thelittleone.

27.Howlongisthelittlemonkey'stail(尾巴)？()

A.0.4meters.B.150cm.C.0.3meters.

28.Howtallisthelittlemonkey?()

A.40cm.B.150cm.C.30cm.

29.WhereareBenandDadnow?()

A.Inthezoo.B.Inthepark.C.Intheschool.

Hello,I'mDavid.TmanEnglishboy.I'mtwelve.I'mastudentinaprimaryschool.Pml61

cmand43kg.MyfriendLinTaois43kg,too.Butheiselevenyearsold.Heis2cmtallerthan

me.MycousinJackistwoyearsolderthanLinTao.He's10cmtallerthanLinTao.Heis47kg

andhisschoolbagisheavierthanours.Weareinthesameschool.Wearegoodfriends.

30.Davidisfrom_______.()

A.theUKB.theUSAC.Canada

31.DavidisthanLinTao.()

A.heavierB.tallerC.older

32.Davidis______thanJack.()

A.shorterB.heavierc.older

33.LinTaois______thanJack.()

A.olderB.thinnerc.taller

NameYaoMingSunYang

Height(cm)226188

Weight(kg)13474

Age4232

SportPlayingbasketballswimming

34.SunYangisthanYaoMing.()

A.tallB.tallerC.shorterD.short

35.YaoMingis__—thanSunYang.()

A.smallerB.biggerC.heavierD.thinner

36.SunYangis___—years_____thanYaoMing.()

A.5;olderB.10;youngerC.5;youngerD.10;older

37.YaoMingis__—cmthanSunYang.()

A.38;tallerB.38;shorterC.60;tallerD.60;shorter

38.YaoMingplaysbasketballthanSunYang,butSunYangswimsthanYaoMing.

()

A.Better;fastB.good;fasterC.Good;fastD.better;faster

Maryhasabigandhappyfamily.BobandEvaarehergrandparents.Theyareoldbutvery

kind.Theylikereadingathome,andsometimestheytakeawalkinapark.Mary'sfatherPeteris

ateacher.Heteachesinamiddleschool.Helikesplayingsports,suchasvolleyball,basketball

andtennis.Hedoesn'tliketakingawalkinthepark.Thatisn'tinteresting,hethinks.Mary's

motherLindaisabeautifullady.ShegoestoworkfromMondaytoFriday.Sheisapolicewoman.

Peterhasabrother.HisnameisJohn.Heandhiswifeliveinthebigfamily,too.Theyhavea

daughtercalledJoanna.SheandMaryareinthesameschool.Shehasmanyschoolthings.She

putsthemintherightplaces.Soherroomisalwaystidy.

39.Howmanypeoplearementioned(提到的)？()

A.6.B.7.C.8.D.Wedon'tknow.

40.Whodoesn'tliketakingawalkinapark?()

A.Mary?sgrandparents.B.Mary^father.

2025年

C.Mary9suncle.D.Mary.

41.JoannaisMary's.()

A.auntB.motherC.grandmotherD.cousin

42.Whatdoes"right“meanhereinChinese?()

A.好的B.合適的C.漂亮的D.整潔的

43.WhichisNOTtrue?()

A.Mary'sgrandparentslikeplayingsports.

B.MaryandJoannagotothesameschool.

C.PeterisMary'sfather.

D.Lindaisapolicewoman.

Thesun,themoonandthestarsareallinthesky.Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearth.The

earthismuchbiggerthanthemoon.

Themoonlooksbiggerbecauseifsmuchnearertotheearth.Ifsournearest(最近的)

neighbourinspace.

Themoonisverydifferentfromtheearth.Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.It'shot

duringthedayandverycoldatnight.Nobodycanlivethere.

44.Themoonismuchthantheearth.()

A.longerB.tallerC.smaller

45.Whichoneisthebiggest?()

A.Theearthisthebiggest.B.Themoonisthebiggest.C.Thesunisthebiggest.

46.Whatcanliveonthemoon?()

A.Treescanliveonthemoon.B.Animalscanliveonthe

moon.C.Nobodycanliveonthemoon.

47.Whatdoes"air"meaninChinese?()

A.空氣B.冰C.煤炭

48.Whichoneabouttheweatheronthemoonisright?()

A.It'shotatnight.B.Ifsverycoldduringtheday.C.It'sverycoldatnight.

閱讀理解，根據短文內容選擇正確選項。

IamastudentinChinanow.MynameisKellySmith.Ilivewithmyparents,twosistersand

abrotherinBeijing.MyparentsteachEnglishinNo.6MiddleSchool.Istudyinthesameschool.

Ilikemynewschoolandtheclassmates.Theyarekindtome.TheyliketoplaywithmebecauseI

lookdifferentfromthem.Ihaveblueeyesandlongblondhair.TheyoftensayIlooklikeadoll.

AlsoIspeakEnglishwell,solotsofstudentsliketotalkwithmetoimprove(提高)theirEnglish.

49.HowmanypeoplearethereinKelly9sfamily?()

A.threeB.fiveC.six

50.Kelly9sparentsare.()

A.doctorsB.teachersC.farmers

51.WhydoesKellylikehernewschool?()

A.Becauseitisverybig.

B.Becauseitisverybeautiful.

C.Becausetheclassmatesarekindtoher.

52.WhydostudentsliketotalkwithKelly?()

A.BecauseKellyisabeautifulgirl.

B.BecauseKelly?sEnglishisverygood.

C.BecauseKellyisveryinteresting.

閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項。

Acrowgetsapieceofmeatoneday.Sheisveryhappy.Shetakesthemeatinhermouthand

sitsinthetree.Afoxseesthecrowandthemeat.Heishungry.Hewantstoeatthemeat.Hesays

tothecrow,"Ms.Crow,howareyou?Youaresobeautifultoday!Look,yourblackfeathersare

longerthananyothercrow*s.Youarethebestsinger.Whydon'tyousingabeautifulsong?”The

crowissohappytohearthat.Sheopenshermouthandthemeatfallsdown.

53.shouldbeacrow.()

B時

A.listentothecrow*ssongB.eatthemeat

2025年

55.issmarter.()

A.ThefoxB.Thecrow

56.Whoeatsthemeatatlast(最后)？()

A.Thefox.B.Thecrow.

57.Thecrowopenshermouthbecause.()

A.shewantstoeatthemeatB.shewantstosingasong

閱讀理解，根據短文，選擇正確答案。

Oneday,Tonymeetshisfriend,Alan,inthestreet.TonyisawriterandheisricherthanAlan.

Alanisafarmer,heispoorerthanTony.Thetwoboyswalkalongthestreettogether.

Theytalkaboutmanythings.TonylikestolistentomusicandhetellsAlanaboutsome

newersongs.Alanlikesreading,andhetellsTonyaboutsomenewerbooks.

Theyhavethesamefriends,Jim,he'stallestofthethree.Theytalkaboutthese,too.

ThenTonyrememberssomething.ctIlent(借)youtendollarslastweek,“hesays“Canyou

giveitbacktome?”

"I'veverysorry,Tony,“Alansays."Iforgotaboutit.”

Hethinksaboutthismoneyforaminute.Thenhesays,“Ihaven'tgotanymoneywithme

today,rilpayyoubacktomorrow.9,

“Allright,“Tonysays,“Icanwaitanotherday.^^

Atthatmomentamanrunsup.Hehasaknifeinhishand.AlanandTonyareafraid.Heisa

dangerousman.

“Givemeyourmoney,9,hesaystoTony.

Tonytakesouthiswalletandgivesittothethief.

Thethieftakesoutthemoneyandthrowsthewalletontotheground.

“Nowyougivemeyourmoney,9,hesaystoAlan.

Alanthinksquickly.Hetakesouthiswallet,buthedoesnotgiveittothethief.Hegivesitto

Tonyandsays,“Iowe(欠)yousomemoney,Tony.Hereitis.”

58.Tonyis_thanAlan.()

A.writerB.richerC.poorer

59.Alanisa_.()

A.writerB.farmerC.poorer

60.Jimistallerthan_.()

A.TonyB.AlanC.TonAlan

61.TonyandAlanmeets_whorunsup.()

A.aknifeB.athiefC.afriend

62.Alantakesouthiswalletandgivesitto()

A.nobodyB.TonyC.thethief

閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

Ihaveabigfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Mygrandpaisolderthanmygrandma

andheisthinnerthanher.Myfatheristallerandstrongerthanmymother.Mybrotherisheavier

thanme,butmyhairislongerthanhim.

63.Mygrandpaisthanmygrandma.()

A.olderB.heavierC.younger

64.Mymotheristhanmyfather.()

A.shorterB.strongerC.taller

65.Myfatheristhanmymother.()

A.olderB.heavierC.stronger

66.Mybrotheristhanme.()

A.olderB.heavierC.thinner

67.Myhairis_____thanmybrother's.()

A.shorterB.tallerC.longer

閱讀理解

JackandJimaretwinbrothers,buttheyaredifferent.Theyare12yearsoldnow.Jackis2minutes

olderthanJim.Jackis165cmtallandJimis163cm.Jackis55kg.Jimis60kg.Jackgoesto

schoolonfootandhelikescollectingstamps.Jimlikesridinghisbike.Heoftengoestoschoolby

bike.EverySaturday,Jackplaysinthepark;JimwatchesTVathome.Theyaredifferent,but

theyaregoodfriends.Theyoftenhelpeachother.

68.Jimis2minutesthanJack.()

2025年

A.olderB.youngerC.young

69.JackisthanJim.()

A.tallerandthinnerB.tallerandheavierC.shorterandthinner

70.HowdoesJimgotoschool?()

A.Bybike.B.OnfootC.Bycar.

71.WhafsJack'shobby?()

A.Helikesplayingcomputergames.B.Helikesridingabike.

C.Helikescollectingstamps.

72.Whichsentenceisright?()

A.JackisolderthanJim.B.Theyarenotgoodfriends.

C.EverySaturdaytheyplaytogetherinthepark.

Agirlmaypasseasilythroughthefirstgrades.Whileboysofheragebringhomelow

marks,thegirlmaygeteasilygoodgrades.Girlsseemtohave“betterbrains^^inschool.Whydo

sofewgirlsbecomescientists?Whyisthemostimportantthinkinginadult(成人)worlddoneby

men?

Accordingto(根據)scientists,theanswerisaggression(敵對行為).Boysusuallyrefuseto

acceptotherpeople'sconclusion(結論).Theyinsistonsolvingproblemsbythemselves,while

littlegirlsaregettinghighmarksinschoolforrememberingwhattheteacherhastoldthem,little

boysarelearningtothinkintheirownways.Boysareusuallytheoneswhogethighpayandthe

powerfuljobbecausetheyaretobeaggressiveatanearlyage.

73.Girlsgetbettermarksatschoolthanboysbecause.()

A.boysarelazier

B.girlsarebetteratrememberingthingsthanboys

C.girlsareclevererthanboys

D.teacherscaremoreforgirlsthanforboys

74.Therearesofewwomenscientistsbecause.()

A.boysareclevererthangirls

B.girlsarelesscaredfor

C.girlsarelazier

D.fewofthemaretrainedtobeaggressive

75.Accordingtothescientists,.()

A.boysaregoodatthinkingintheirownwayswhilegirlsarerememberingthings

B.boyscaneasilygetfoodjobswhilegirlscan't

C.girlsinsistondoingthingsontheirown

D.thenatureoftheboysandgirlsisthesame,buttheireducationisdifferent

76.Intheviewofthewriter,.()

A.girlshavebetterbrains

B.boyshavebetterbrains

C.neitherboysnorgirlshavebetterbrains

D.usuallygreatscientistsaremenandmostimportantthingsaredonebymen

77.Whichofthefollowingisright?()

A.Boysareclevererinschool.

B.Girlsareclevereratanearlyage.

C.Boysandgirlshavegoodpointsindifferentways.

D.Boyshavegoodpointsonlywhentheyentertheadultworld.

閱讀理解。

閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。

Hello,I'mAmy.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLingling.Weareinthesameschool.Fm

12yearsold.Sheis13yearsold.Sheisoneyearolderthanme.Butsheisshorterthanme.Sheis

1.52metres.Iam1.55metres.Sheis44kilograms.Iam43kilograms.Sheisheavierthanme.I

wearsize36shoes.Shewearssize35shoes.Myfeetarebiggerthanhers.

78.AmyandLinglingare()

A.inthesamefamilyB.sistersC.inthesameschool

79.Amyisoneyear_thanLingling.()

A.oldB.youngerC.older

80.Linglingis_thanAmy.()

A.smarterB.tallerC.shorter

81.Linglingis_thanAmy.()

2025年

A.heavierB.thinnerC.smaller

82.一Whosefeetarebigger,Amy'sorLingling's?()

A.Amy'sfeetarebigger.B.Lingling'sfeetarebigger.C.Wedon'tknow.

閱讀理解

LittleJackisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschoolwhenhewassix,andnowheisingrade

three.Hishomeisnotfarfromtheschool.Ittakeshimtenminutestowalktoschool,butheis

oftenlateforschool.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan'tgetup

ontime(準時)inthemorning.

Yesterdaymorning,Jackgotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwaseightfifteen.Mrs

Smith,histeacher,wasveryangry."You'retenminuteslateforschool,Jack.Whyareyouoften

lateforschool?""EverytimeIgettothestreetcorner(拐角)，Ialwaysseethesign.Itsays,

SCHOOL—GOSLOW?Jacksaid.

83.Jackisinschoolforyear(s).()

A.oneB.twoC.three

84.LittleJackoftengoestoschool____.()

A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybus

85.Jacklikes____intheevening.()

A.readingB.watchingTVC.playingbasketball

86.Schoolbeginsat____.()

A.8:00B.8:05C.8:15

87.Thesignisfor____.()

A.JackB.studentsC.drivers

Doyouhaveabike?Manychildrenliketoridebikes.Butwheredidbikescomefrom?Do

youknow?Thefirstbikewasinvented(發明)about200yearsago.AmaninGermany(德國)

madeathingwithtwowheels(輪子).Itwascalledabicycle.Thewheelsweremadeofwood(由

木頭制成).Thebikewastoughtoride.Manypeoplefellofftheirbikes.Lateramanmadeathing

withthreewheels.Itwascalledatricycle.Itwaseasytorideandsafe.Butitwasveryslow.Since

then,bikeshavechanges（改變）inmanyways.Todaywehavemanykindsofbikes.Peopleride

bikeseverywhere.

88.Theshortpassage（短文）isabout____.（）

A.wheelsB.bikesC.Germany

89.Bikescomefrom____.（）

A.ChinaB.theUKC.Germany

90.Atricycleisabikewith____wheels.（）

A.threeB.twoC.one

91."Thebikewastoughtoride"means___（）

A.It'shardtorideB.It*seasytorideC.It'simpossible（不可能）to

ride

92.Thetricycleis____thanthebicycle.（）

A.fasterB.slowerC.heavier

根據上下文選擇適當的單詞完成短文。

MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthan（比...小）familiesinChina.Childreninthe

USAwillleavetheirparentswhentheygrow