2019.2020學年江蘇省南通中學高一（上）第二次月考英語試卷

Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou'llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,but

you'llhaveplentyofhelp.

Temporaryarrivalaccommodation

BeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere?

youcanlookforlonger-termaccommodation.

—Sydney,edu.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residentialcolleges（fullycatered飲食全包

的）

TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdoun/DarlingtonCampus,including

InternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fully

furnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocial

programs.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials（輔導課）inadditiontocampus-basedclasses.

—Sydney.edu.au/colIegesOn-campusresidences（self-catered飲食自理的）

TheUniversityhastwoself-runresidences-QueenMaryBuilding（QMB）andAbercrombieStudent

Accommodation-ontheCampcrdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold，theyhouseupto

1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodemsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learning

andstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,sky

loungesandrooftopgardens.

—Sydney,edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campusliving

Morethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicand

multiculturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearch

isourlargeonlinedatabaseofproperties.

—Sydney,edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html

1.Wherecanyoufindaplacetolivetemporarily?

A.On"sydney.edu.au/colleges".

B.On"sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term".

C.On"sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html".

D.On"sydney.edu.au/campus-Iife/accommodation/livs-off-campus.html".

2.WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?

A.Theirownkitchens.B.On-sitetutorials.

C.Dailymeals.D.Gyms.

3.Whatisthemostpopularchoiceamongstudents?

A.Livingoffcampus.

B.Livinginhostfamilies.

C.Livinginsclf-catcrcdflatsoncampus.

D.Livinginfullycateredhousesoncampus.

B

Essentially,everyonehastwoages.achronological（J安時間計笄的）age,howoldthecalendarsaysyou

are,andabiologicalage,basicallytheageatwhichyourbodyfunctionsasitcomparestoaveragefitness

orhealthlevels.

"Chronologicalageisn'thowoldwcreallyarc.It'smerelyanumber,"saidProfessorDavidSinclairat

HarvardUniversity."Itisbiologicalagethatdeterminesourhealthandultimatelyourlifespan.Weallage

biologicallyatdifferentratesaccordingtoourgenes,whatweeat,howmuchweexercise,andwhat

environmentwelivein.Biologicalageisthenumberofcandleswereallyshouldbeblowingout.Inthe

futuic>withadvancesinuuiabilitytocunliulbiulugicalage,wcmayhaveevenfcwciutuidlesonuui

birthdaycakethanthepreviousone."

Tocalculatebiologicalage,ProfessorLevinealYaleUniversityidentiHedninebiomarker（生物標志）

thatseemedtobethemostinfluentialonlifespanbyasimplebloodtest.Thenumbersofthosemarkers,

suchasbloodsugarandimmune（免疫的）measures,canbeputintothecomputer,andthealgorithm

（算式；算法）doesiherest.

Perhapswhat'smostimportanthereisthatthesemeasurescanbechanged.Doctorscantakethis

irilbrniaiionandhelppatientsmakechangestolifestyle,andhopefullylakesiepsioimprovetheir

biologicalconditions."Ithinkthemostexcitingthingaboutthisresearchisthatthesethingsaren'tsetin

stone?"Levinesaid."Peoplecanbegiventheinformationearlierandtakestepstoimprovetheirhealth

beforeit'stoolate."

Levineevenenteredherownnumbersintothealgorithm.Shewassurprisedbytheresults."Ialways

consideredmyselfaveryhealthyperson.I'mphysicallyactive；IeatwhatIconsiderafairlyhea'thy

diet.ButIdidnotfindmyresultstobeasgoodasIhadhopedtheywouldbe.Itwasawake-upcall,"she

said.

Levineisworkingwithagrouptoprovideaccesstothealgorithmonlinesothatanyonecancalculatetheir

biologicalage,identifypotentialrisksandtakestepstoimprovetheirownhealthinthelongrun."Noone

wantstoliveanextremelylonglifewithalolofchronic（慢性的）diseases,"

Levinesaid,"Bydelayingthedevelopmentofmentalandphysicalfunctioningproblems,peoplecanstill

beengagedinsocietyintheirsenioryears.Thatistheidealweshouldbepursuing."

4.Bysaying"wemayhaveevenfewercandlesonourbirthdaycakethanthepreviousone"inPara.2,

theauthormeans.

A.wcdon'thavetocelebrateourbirthdayeveryyear

B.wearechronologicallyolderthanlastyear

C.wemightbelesshappythanthepreviousyear

D.wemaybebiologicallyyoungerthantheyearbefore

5.AccordingtoProf.Levine>whatisthemostexcitingthingaboutherresearch?

A.Themeasuresarenotfixed.

B.Healthservicescanbesetup.

C.Theproblemsarenotthatserious.

D.Theresearchresultsarewritteninstone.

6.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbyLevine'sexampleinPara.5?

A.Itisnecessarytochangeourdietregularly.

B.Thetestresultsmaygiveuswronginformation.

C.Wakingupearlyinthemorningisgoodforourfitness.

D.Thealgorithmcanrevealourpotentialhealthproblems.

7.TheultimategoalofLevine'sresearchisto.

A.freepeoplefromchronicdiseases

B.workoutasolutiontogeneticproblems

C.keeppeoplesociallyactiveeveninoldage

D.providepeoplewithaccesstoscientifictheory

c

Likeatiredmarriage*therelationshipbetweenlibrariesandpublishershaslongbeendulLE-books,

however,arccausingheartache.Librariesknowtheyneeddigitalwares?butmanypublishersarctoo

cautiousaboutpiracy（盜版）andlostsalestoco-operate.Among（hebigsix,onlyRandomHouseand

HarperCollinslicensee-bookswithmostlibraries.

Publishersarewisetobenervous.Ownersofe-readersareexactlythecustomerstheyneed：book-lovers

withmoney.Ifthesewonderfulpeopleswitchtoborrowinge-booksinsteadofbuyingthem,whatthen?

Electronicborrowingisawfullyconvenient.Unlikeprintedbooks,whichmustbecheckedoutand

returnedtoaphysicallibrarymilesfromwhereyoulive,bookfilescanbedownloadedathome.Thefiles

disappearfromthedevicewhentheyaredue.

E-lcndingisnotsimple,howcver.Thcrearclotsofdifferentandoftenincompatible（不兼容的）e-book

formats?devicesandlicenses.MostlibrariesuseacompanycalledOverdrive,whichsecuresrightsfrom

publishersandprovidese-booksandaudiofilesineveryformat.Yetpublishersandlibrariesarcworriedby

Overdrive'sglobalmarketdominance（優勢）,asthecompanycancontrolfeesandconditions.Publishers

wereannoyedwhenOverdrivecooperatedwithAmazon,theworld'sbiggestonlinebookseller,last

year.OwnersofAmazon'sKindlee-readerwhowanttoborrowe-booksfromlibrariesarenowredirected

（使更改方向）toAmazon'swebsite,wheretheymustusetheirAmazonaccounttosecurealoan.

AccordingtoPew,anopinionresearcher,libraryusersareaperfectmarketfbrAmazon.Latelastyear

AmazonintroduceditsKindleOwners'LendingLibrary,whichletsitsbestcustomersborrowfreeoneof

thousandsofpopularbookseachmonth.

Librarysupportersarguethatbookborrowersarealsobookbuyersandthatlibrariesarevitalspacesfor

readerstodiscovernewworks.ManywerecheeredbyarecentPewsurvey,whichfoundthatmarcthan

halfofAmericanswithlibrarycardssaytheyprefertobuytheire-books.

Sopublisherskeepadjustingtheirlendingarrangementsinsearchoftherightbalance.

RandomHouseraiseditslicensingpricesearlierthisyear,andHarperCollinslimitslibrariestolendingits

titles26times.

8.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraphIthat.

A.severalbigpublishershavesolde-bookstolibraries

B.mostpublishersarchesitanttocooperatewithlibraries

C.librariesareeagertokeepastrongrelationshipwithpublishers

D.Librariesandpublishersfacethesameproblemofe-bookspiracy

9.Whyarepublishersworriedthatpeoplewillswitchtoelectronicborrowing?

A.E-booksmustbecheckedoutandreturnedtolibrariesregularly.

B.Thereisnotimelimitforthebookfilesdownloadedon（hedevice.

C.Therearelotsofdifferentandincompatiblee-bookformatsavailable.

D.Booksalesmaydropsharplybecauseofconvenientelectronicborrowing.

10.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.Amazonisadoptingmeasurestowinmorecustomers

B.e-bookscanbelentatlibrariesasmanytimesasyoulike

C.Overdrivedistributese-booksandaudiofilestopublisliers

D.overhalfofAmericansareborrowinge-booksfromlibraries

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHopefulFutureofPublishingBusiness.

B.TheUncertainEconomicsofLendingE-books.

C.TheDullRelationshipbetweenLibrariesandPublishers.

D.TheCloseCooperationbetweenOverdriveandAmazon.

D

OneofthemostinspiringquotesIeverheardwasbyBrianTracy.Hesaid:"Thedifferencebetween

successfulpeopleandunsuccessfulpeopleisthatsuccessfulpeoplefailmanymoretimesthan

unsuccessfulpeople."Ipersonallyexperiencedthewisdomofthatunderstandingrightaftermyfirstbook

waspublished.Likemanyauthors,Iexpectedhundredsofbookstorecustomersliningupformetosign

copiesforthem.I'mafraidtosay,itdidn'tquitehappenlikethat.

Myfirstsigningwasarrangedatthelargestbookstoreinthecity.Filledwithexpectation,Iwasput

intoaprivatesigningroominthebeautifulstore.Despiteanicesignplacedoutsideiheroomshowing

imagesofbothmeandmybook,notasinglecustomerenteredtheroom.Aseachminutepassed,Ibecame

increasinglyanxious.

Dotheynotlikethetitle?Iwondered.Dotheynotlikethebookcover?

After90minutesofthissuffering,Iwascoinpletelydistraught.

Forthefouryearswritingthebook,Ihadfeltasenseofmissionandpurposelikeneverbeforeinmy

life.Workingafull8-hourdayinmyclinic,Ihadtogetintobedby9:30pmeveryday,soIcouldwakeup

at5:30inthemorningandhavetwohoursofwritingbeforeheadingintomyclinic.BeforeIeverbegan

eachwritingsession,Iwouldclosemyeyesfor10minutesand(henwhisper,"Pleasegrantmethewords

totouchjustoneperson'slife."

Now,sittingtherealoneatmyfirstbooksigning,Iwonderedifmyentirelifewasn'tjustabigjoke.At

thatmoment,justwhen1couldn'tfeelanyworse,amiddle-agedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Imanaged

tohidemyemotionsandintrocucedmyselfandmybook.Therewassomethingdifferentabouttheway

theywerelookingatmethatIcouldn'tquiteidentify.ButIdidn'tknowwhatelsetosay.Thecoupleturned

toeachother,andthehusbandnoddedtohiswife.Shethentoldme,"1thinkwe'llgetthebook."Myheart

begantopound.ButIrealizedthewomanwastryingtosaysomethingelse.

"Thereasonwe'rebuyingit,"shesaidhesitantly,nisbecauseoursoncommittedsuicidetwoyearsago.

Maybeyourstorywillhelpusgetoverit."

Atthatmoment,IknewifIneversoldanothercopyofthebook,myfouryearsofwritingithadserved

itspurpose.AlthoughIwouldhavemanymorechallengingyearsuntilmybookcaughtonandsoldwell,

thiscouple'sstorywasallthemotivationIneededatthatpointtokeepmemovingahead.Thankstothem,

Iwouldcome(otherealizationthatihegreatestoflivesaremadeallinthesameway:Onechallenge...one

hurdle...onestep...andonesmallvictoryatatime.

12.ThewriterquotesBrianTracytoemphasizetheimportanceof.

A.conscienceB.successC.confidenceD.perseverance

13.Theunderlinedword"distraught"(Paragraph4)probablymeans.

A.upsetanddisappointedB.cheerfulandproud

C.boredandimpatientD.miserableandashamed

14.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5?

A.Thewriterhad(oquithisjobtomaketimeforhiswriting.

B.Thewriterwasnotsureaboutthepurposeofhiswritingalfirst.

C.Thewritingwascompletedwithgreatscif-disciplincandefforts.

D.Theprocessofwritingthebookwasfullofpainsandfailure.

15.Bysaying"myfouryearsofwritingithadserveditspurpose",theauthorprobablymeansthat

A.hehadsucceededinsellinghisfirstbooktothecouple

B.hehadmanagedtotouchsomeone'slifewithhisbook

C.hewasquitesatisfiedwiththefeedbackofhisreaders

D.hehadfoundsomeonewhoappreciatedhiswriting.

Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.FilIineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Each

sentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearctwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

Mostofuswouldlike(ohaveabright,"white"smile——filledwithteeththatwouldmakeaHollywood

actorproud.Studiesshowthatupto52percentofpeoplethecoloroftheirteeth.(1)Globally>rowsof

pearl-whiteteethshineoutfrommagazinesandcinemascreens.

Ilishardlysurprising,then,thatwetendtothinkthatwhite(eetharenotonlyattractivebutalso

healthy.However,newstudieshaverevealedthatpearlyteethdon'talwaysmeangreatoralhealth.

(2)Itcanbebasedonourgenesandages.Asyougetolder,yourteethoftenbecomeyellowerastheenamel

(牙釉質)——thehardwhiteouterlayerofteeth——beginsto.Eating,drinking,smokingandtakingcertain

medicationsmightalsodiscoloryourtccth.Thcscstainsdon'tactuallyindicateaproblemwithdental

health.Youcanhavepearl-whiteteethandstillhavecaviiies(i璃齒的洞).Likewise,youcanhaveperfectly

healthyteeththatareyellowishorevenbrownish.(3)

Thereisevenone(ypeofstainthatsomeresearchersbelievemightprotectagainsttoothdecay.Thisisthe

"blackstain"whichyousometimesseealongteethattheedgesofthegumline(牙齦線).Itcanlooklike

aseriesofdarkdots.Whilethecauseoftheblackstainhasbeenindebateformorethanacentury,some

studieshavefoundthatchildrenwiththestainarelesslikelytohavetoothdecay.It'sthoughtthatsome

microbesinthestainmightbesomehowprotective.

Sowhatifyoustillwantpearl-whiteteeth,regardlessofwhattheysayaboutyourhealth?Thereisawide

rangeofproductsyoucanuse.Somekindsoftoothpastepromiseawhiteningeffect.Mostofthemcontain

substancesthatrubstainsoffyourteeth.Othersaddsomeblueishsubstancestoyouryellowishteeth,

resultinginabrightwhitecolor.(4)

Ofcourse,unlessyoucontinueusingtheproductorreceivingthewhiteningtreatment,thewhitenesswill

onlylastforaslongasyouavoidthefoodsanddrinksthatcausethestainsinthefirstplace.Butnowyou

knowthatevenwithoutthatHollywoodwhitesmile?itdoesn'tmeanyoudon'thavehealthyteeth.

A.Manyoftheexperimentsontoothcolorhavebeenconductedinlaboratorytesttubes,ratherthaninthe

mouthsoflivingpeople.

B.IncountriessuchastheUnitedStates,toothwhiteningisoneofthemostcommonlyrequesteddental

treatments.

C.Thccolorofourteethisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors.

D.Itisnosurprisethattheredwineleavesthestrongeststains.

E.Thcrcarcalsoprofessionalwhiteningtreatments,butwhiteningcancausetemporarysensitivityinsome

people'steethorgums.

F.Ofcourse,insomecases,discolorationcanindicatedecayorotherdiseases,soitisworthgettingstains

checkedoutbyadentist.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

TakingChancesMymotherrecentlyreadmeaspeechshehadmadeatalocalhighschool,hopingto

(20)myendlessquestforanswerstoeverything.

EversinceIwasveryyoung,(2l)ofmakingmistakes,I'veaskedcountlesstimes,"WhatshouldIdo?

"Idon'trememberclearlywhenI(22)onlytodothingsthe"right,way,andmade"doingittherightway"

mymotto.

However,sometimeduringmyhighschoolyears,I(23).MaybeitwaswhenIdecidedtotryfor(he

leadin"Beautyand(heBeast."NevermindthatIwouldhavetomemorize(24)andrehearsemovements,

IwouldtakethechancethatImight(25).Onthedayoftryou:s,myheartwaspounding；myhands

were(26)badlywhenIgotuptosing.ButwhenIopenedmymouth,thesoundwasloudand(27).I

reachedforthehighnotesthatsometimeswere(28)myreach.IwastryingtodomybesteventhoughI

mightfail.[29jldidn't!

Theaudition(試鏡)wasdefinitelyan(30)partoftheprocess.IrealizedthatifIwantedtolivelifeto

(hefullest,Ihadtotake(31).

Now,Idotakethesechances,withbabysteps,everyday；voicingmyopinionsinclassdiscussions

ordebates,(32)forahighno:einchurchchoir,ridingmyhorseoverathree-footjump.

Threeyearsago,IbrokemybackwhenIfellfrommyhorse.The(33)mcantIcouldn'ttryoutfor

basketball,whichIloved.And,thedayI(34)outfortrackwasthefirstdaymydoctorallowedmeto

doanyphysicalactivityatall.Thecoachdidn'ttakeme,soIstartedrunningwithmymom.No

stop-watches.Nocheeringcrowds.Ididn't(35)thetrackteam,butIdidn'tfail,either.

Ihavefinallylearnedto(36)myself>liketakingatoughsciencecourse.AndIhavecometorealizethat

eventhoughmyparents,friendsandteachersdon'talwayshavethe(37)to"WhatshouldIdo?',they

willbe(hereto(38)mewhenItry.

"LifeislearningtodealwithPlanB,"mymother(39)inherspeech.ButInowknowthatthePlanA's

ImakeformylifewillbecomeeasierandeasierwitheverychanceItake.

20.A.seekB.satisfyC.exciteD.tolerate

21.A.afraidB.awareC.certainD.free

22.A.affordedB.agreedC.promisedD.decided

23.A.survivedB.learnedC.changedD.quitted

24.A.linesB.textsC.lessonsD.roles

25.A.stayB.leaveC.failD.join

26.A.hurtingB.shakingC.sufferingD.struggling

27.A.powerfulB.gentleC.innocentD.distant

28.A.againstB.withinC.outsideD.beyond

29.A.OtherwiseB.ThusC.ButD.Therefore

30.A.ordinaryB.independentC.additionalD.important

31.A.chancesB.turnsC.measuresD.sides

32.A.lookingB.waitingC.hopingD.reaching

33.A.eventB.injuryC.diseaseD.experience

34.A.workedB.triedC.lookedD.held

35.A.visitB.admireC.makeD.take

36.A.helpB.enjoyC.pushD.save

37.A.answerB.approachC.responseD.access

38.A.leachB.watchC.trustD.support

39.A.plannedB.statedC.expectedD.discussed

40.Asglobalwarmingcontinuestoupsetourdailyweather.weoftenforgetitalsoinfluencesthe

quantity,quality,andgrowing(1)(location)ofourfood,Manyfoodshavealreadyearnedtop

places(2)theworld's"endangeredfood"lists,includingtheir(3)(possible)tobecomescare(稀

少)withinthenext30years.

Tostartwith(4)isnecessaryinmanypeople'slives,wearedisappointed(5)(find)thatcoffee

plantationsinSouthAmerican,Africa,AsiaandHawaiiarebeingthreatenedbyrisingair

temperaturesanderratic(不穩定)rainfallpatterns?(6)invitediseasetothecoffeeplantand

beans.Theresult?Significantcutsincoffeeoutput.

AndCoffee'sculinarycousin,cacao(akachocolate),isalsosufferingstressfromglobal

wanning.Butforchocolate?itisn'tthewarmerclimatealonechat'stheproblcm.Cacaotrees(7)

(actual)preferwarmerclimatesaslongasthatwarmthispairedwithsufficientrain.However,

ashighertemperaturestakemoremoisturefromsoilandplants,⑻isunlikelythatrainfallwill

increaseenoughtomakeupforthis(9)(lose).

Finally,intheworldofsea,asairtemperaturerise,oceansandwaterwaysabsorbsomeoftheheat

(10)undergowarmingoftheirown.Theresultisdeclineinfishpopulation.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

41.ItneverotomethatImightwanttobemyownsometimes.

42.Thesefactoriesarereleasingpoisonousgasesinthea.

43.It'sapopularrestaurant,andyou'llhavetorwellinadvance.

44.Heisexpectedtoannounceohercandidacyforpresidentnextweek.

45.Doyouthinkitwouldbeatoinvitehertoapartysosoonafterherhusband'sdeath.

46.Accordingtoeye(目擊者)，(herobberywascarriedoutbyIwoteenageboys.

47.Hewas(深彳言)oftheneedforcheapeditionofgoodqualitywriting.

48.Shehas(不同尋常的)memoryandcanrememberdetailsandnamesthatI'velong

forgotten.

49.Morethan$2.15billionofitsoutstandingloansarc(到期的)bytheendofthisyear.

5().Environmentalistswillbeonthewatchfordamageto(野生動物).

51.假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華.英國交換生Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對你校的學生社

團非常感興趣，計劃下學期參加其中一個.他向你征詢建議.請給他回郵件，內容包括：

1.推薦的社團；

2.推薦的理由；

3.建議他做哪些準備.

注意：1.詞數不少于50：

2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數.

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

52.閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事.

Thatnight,Iquarreledwithmymother>thenstormedoutofthehouse.Whileontheroad,

1rememberedthatIdidnothaveanymoneyinmypocket.Ididnoteventakemycellphonewit

hmetomakeacallhome.

Atthesametime,Iwentthroughanoodleshop,andIsuddenlyfeltveryhungry.Iwishedf

orabowlofnoodles,butIhadnomoney!

Thesellersawmestandingbeforethecounterandasked,"Heylittlegirl,youwanttoeatab

owl?"

"But---butIdonotcarrymoney,,?"Ishylyreplied.

"Okay,I'lltreatyou."thesellersaid,"comein,Iwillcookyouabowl.n

Afewminuteslatertheownerbroughtmeasteamingbowlofnoodles.Aftereatingsomepiec

es,Icried.

"Whatisit?"Heasked.

"Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!"IsaidasIwipedmytears."Evenastrangero

nthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,andmymother,afteraquarrel,chasedmeoutoftheh

ousc.Sheiscruel（殘忍的）!!"

Thesellersighed?"Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofno

odlesandyoufeltthatway.Yourmotherhasbeentakingcareofyousinceyouwerelittle,why

wereyounotgratefulandwhydidyouhurtyourmom?"

Iwasreallysurprisedafterhearingthat.

WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful,andmy

motherhasraisedmesinceIwaslittleandIhaveneverfeltso,notevenalittle.

注意：

1.所續寫短文的詞數應為150左右；

2.應使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語：

3.續寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好：

4.續寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語.

Paragraph1：

Justatthatmoment,manymemoriescamehackintomymind.

Paragraph2：

Whenarrivinghome,Isawmymothersiltingatthedinner（able,worriedandtired.

答案和解析

1~3.【答案】B、D、A

【解析】1.B細節理解題.根據文章"Temporaryarrivalaccommodation"部分中"Beforeyoumove

toSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlook

forlonger-termaccommodation.-Sydney,edu.au/accommodation/short-term".可知,如果你要暫

時居住，參見Sydney,edu.au/accon】n】odation/short-temi這個網址，故選B.

2.D細節理解題.根據文章”On-campusresidences（seif-caiered）"部分中"Theseresidencesprovide

modernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,a

theatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftopgardens.“口J知，

居住在QMB是可以使用健身房的，故選D.

3.A推理判斷題.根據文章"Off-campusliving"部分中第一句"Morethan90percentofourstudents

liveoffcampus.”可知，90%以上的學生住在校外，由此推斷，學生中最受歡迎的選擇是住在校外，

故選A.

本文講了搬到悉尼以后所選擇的四種居住方式，分別是暫時居住、飲食全包的校園住宿、餐飲自

理的校園住宿以及校外居住.

本文講了搬到悉尼以后所選擇的四種居住方式，分別是暫時居住、飲食全包的校園住宿、餐飲自

理的校園住宿以及校外居住.題目涉及細節理解題和推理判斷題.細節理解題的答案可以在文章

中直接找到，在文章中可以找到并確定的依據.推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個句子

的意思還要推理它們之間的關系，結合自己的生活常識和經驗，再通過邏輯推理和判斷，理解文

章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義.

4~7.【答案】D、A、D、C

【解析】（1）細節理解題。根據第二段中的Inthefuture,

withadvancesinourabilitytocontrolbiologicalagc?

wemayhaveevenfewercandlesonourbirthdaycakethanthepreviousone.（在未來，隨著我們在控

制生物年齡方面的進步,我們的生日蛋糕卜的婿燭可能比先前的壞要少）,可知僻燭代表著年齡,

蠟燭變少意味著我們在生理上可能比前一?年更年輕，故選Do

（2）細節理解題。根據第四段中的

Ithinkthemostexcitingthingaboutthisresearchisthatthesethingsaren'tsetinstone,?,Peoplecanbeg

iventheinformationearlierandtakestepstoimprovetheirhealthbeforeit'stoolate.（我認為這項研究

最令人興奮的一點是，這些事情不是一成不變的……人們可以更早地獲得信息，并在為時已晚之

前采取措施改善他們的健康狀況。）可知，這項研究最令人興奮的地方在于人們可以采取措施來

改善自己的健康，這些措施不是固定不變的，故選A。

(3)推理判斷題。根據第五段中

Levineevenenteredherownnumbersintothealgorithm.Shewassurprisedbytheresults."Ialwayscon

sideredmyselfaveryhealthyperson.I'mphysicallyactive；

IeatwhatIconsiderafairlyhealthydiet.ButIdidnotfindmyresultstobeasgoodasIhadhopedthey

wouldbe.ltwasawake-upcall,"shesaid.(萊文甚至在算法中輸入了自己的數字。她對結果感到驚

訝。”我一直認為自己是一個非常健康的人。我身體很活躍；我吃我認為相當健康的飲食。但我發

現我的結果沒有我希望的那么好。這是一個警鐘，”她說。)可知Levine以為自己很健康，但算

法告訴她她的身體其實存在一些問題，所以作者是通過Levine來證明這個算法可以揭示我們潛在

的健康問題，故選

(4)細節理解題。根據最后一段中的

Bydelayingthedevelopmentcfmentalandphysicalfunctioningproblems,

peoplecanstillbeengagedinsocietyintheirsenioryears.Thatistheidealweshouldbepursuing.(通過

延緩精神和身體功能問題的發展，人們在老年時仍然可以參與社會。這是我們應該追求的理想。)

可知，他們的最終目標是讓人們在年老的時候，依舊可以積極地進行社會生活，故選C。

本文是一篇說明文。基本上，每個人都有兩個年齡：一個是實際年齡；一個是生理年齡。生理年

齡決定了我們的健康，最終決定了我們的壽命。

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系