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B2U2UsinglanguageModals(2)Observethesentencesandsummarizethepatterns.She
can’t
be
present
at
the
meeting
tomorrow,forshehasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.Hemustbeverytired,
for
he
stayed
up
latelastnight.Myparentsmustbedoingtheirjobsintheirofficeatthemoment.Sheisn’thereyet;shemay/mighthavemissedhertrain.Lookatthelightinhisroom!Hemusthavecomebackalready.Howcan/coulditbethathewaslatefortheimportantmeeting?語氣?句型?情態動詞表主觀推測must、can、could、may、might表推測,語氣強弱不同,適用句型不同。Modalsdo/bebedoing推測一般/將來的事件推測正在發生的事件推測過去發生的事件havedonemust(肯定)couldmay/mightcould/may/mightnotcan’t(不可能)100%0%情態動詞表推測的句型限制:must只用于肯定句can不用于肯定句Hecanbeverycarelesssometimes.
【表客觀情況】may/might不用于疑問句ModalsRewritetheunderlinedsentencesintheconversationusingcan/could,may/mightandmust.(Atafancydressparty.)Chris:Ispentagesputtingupalltheballoonsandflowerslastnight.Jean:Iexpectyouarefeelingtirednow!Chris:Yes,Iam.Look,thatguyisdressedasBatman.IsthatMike?Jean:It’spossiblyhim.Checkoutthatgirloverthere.I’msurethat’sLucy.Chris:No,Idon’tthinkthat’sLucy.Lucyisn’tthattall.Jean:Lookatthosetwoguysdressedaschickens!Oh,they’rewavingatus!Maybethey’refromourschool.Chris:Let’sgoandfindout.Youmustbetirednow!Itmay/might/couldbehim.ThatmustbeLucy.thatcan’tbeLucy.Theymay/might/couldbefromourschool.Activity2ModalsLookatthepictureandmakeasmanysentencesaspossibleusingcan/could,may/mightandmust.Thewomaninredmustbeveryexcitedtobuysomanythings.Themanwithawalletinhishandmightbeabitreluctanttopay.Thewomanwithglassesmaybeverytiredtogetupsoearlyandcarrysomanybags.Thecashiermightbefeelinguncomfortableasheissweatingalot....Example:Thewomaninredmustbeveryexcited.Activity31.Idon’tknowwheresheis,she___________beinWuhan.2.Theroadiswet.It________________(rain)lastnight.3.Philip________________________(behurt)seriouslyinthecaraccident.4.-Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.-She_____________________(go)bybus.5.Mike_______________(find)hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.may/mightmusthaverainedmay(might)havebeenhurtmay(might)havegonecan’thavefound根據句意,用情態動詞的正確形式填空。B2U2UsinglanguageFestivalsFestivalsinChinaTheDragonBoatFestivalTheDoubleNinthFestivalTheSpringFestivalTheQingmingFestivalTheLanternFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestival
TheDoubleSeventhFestivalTheGhostFestivalTheLanternFestivalHowtocelebrate…?UnderlinetheexpressionsinthespeechbubblesaboutcelebrationsduringtheLanternFestival
andcompletethemindmap.(P23,A4)LanternFestivalcelebrationsflowersascarfaredenvelopericeballsballoonspostersholdalanternfairlet/setofffireworksholdalanternriddlescompetitionadresschocolatesdumplingsnoodlesbannersflowersparadehaveareuniondinnerActivity4IntroducetheSpringFestival.(3-5well-organizedsentences)
putupcouplets(/?k?pl?t/對聯)~papercuttingdecorations~redlanterns~upside-downfucharacterssetofffireworks/firecrackersgiveredenvelopswithluckymoneyinside…takeplacecelebrateholdobservefallon+具體某天lunarmonthinmemory/honorofachance/timetocelebrate/honorIntroducetheSpringFestival. TheSpringFestivalisthemostsignificantandwidelycelebratedfestivalofallinChina.Itisobservedfromthe1stdaytothe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ThefinaldayiscalledtheLanternFestival,andthenightbeforethefirstdayiscalledChineseNewYear'sEve.Toprepareforthefestival,peopledecoratethehousewithcouplets,redlanternsandupside-downfucharacters,whichsymbolizesthearrivalofgoodfortune,andalmosteveryfamilyvisittheirancestors’gravesnomatterhowfartheyworkorlivecurrently.OnNewYear'sEve,aswellasenjoyingaheartyhome-cookedreuniondinner,peoplesetofffireworksandwatchSpringFestivalGala,fillingthehouseswithlaughter.Fromthefirstdayon,peoplevisitfriendsandrelatives,givechildrenandelders
redenvelopes
with
luckymoney
inside,catchuponeachother’slivesandexpresstheirbestwishes.Representingourdesireforstrongfamilybonds,allthesejoyfulcelebrationsareheldfromdoortodoor,yearinandyearout.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationforformalevents,whichofthefollowingwouldbetheappropriatereply?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Sendingatext.C.Writingaletter.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsismostlikelytobeinappropriatewhenyouvisitsomebody?A.Arrivingontime.B.Arrivinghalfanhourearlier.C.Arrivingtwentyminuteslate.AfestivalinvitationListentotheconversationandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectending.bcfActivity6AfestivalinvitationListenagainandcompletethenotes.Occasion:a1_________________partyWhen:thefourth2_________________in3_________________Where:Tony’s4_________________Whattoeat:a5_________________withallthesidedishesandhomemade6_________________Whattobring:someflowersor7_________________Whattowear:8_________________ThanksgivingThursdayNovemberapartmentbigturkeyapplepiecandiesanythingyoulikeActivity7AfestivalinvitationTalkaboutwhatthespeakerssaytoextendandacceptaninvitation.Occasion:a1_________________partyWhen:thefourth2_________________in3_________________Where:Tony’s4_________________Whattoeat:a5_________________withallthesidedishesandhomemade6_________________Whattobring:someflowersor7_________________Whattowear:8_________________ThanksgivingThursdayNovemberapartmentbigturkeyapplepiecandiesanythingyoulikeActivity7Areyoufree…?Wouldyouliketo…?It’sthetimeto…Youcanwear…Youcan…ifyoulike.I’dloveto…Itsoundsgreat!Whatelsewillwedo?DoIneedto…?ExpressionsforintroducingfestivalsTime&Place慶祝:takeplace/celebrate/hold/observefallon+具體某天農歷五月初五:on
thefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth為了紀念:inmemory/honorof是……的機會achance/timeto
為了慶祝/紀念tocelebrate/honor慶祝活動:celebrations表達感謝:givethanksfor…團員聚餐:gettogetherforabigdinner準備裝飾:preparedecorationsPurposeActivitiesSentencestructurelearningTodescribethetime:Todescribetheplace:DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifithlunarmonth.ThanksgivingiscelebratedmainlyinNorthAmerica,inOctoberorN
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