名詞性從句指在主句中起相當(dāng)于________作用的從句。包括__________、___________、___________、____________.定義名詞主語從句賓語從句表語從句同位語從句Whatyousaidinthemeetingyesterdaywasveryimportant.Idon'tknowwhetherhewillcometothepartytonight.Thereasonisthathewasillyesterday.Ihavenoideawhenhewillcomeback.Thenewsthatourteamwonthegamespreadquickly.Shetoldmethatshehadseenaveryinterestingmovielastweek.Myhopeisthatwecanallgetgoodgradesinthefinalexam.Thathepassedtheexammadehisparentsveryhappy.Task2:劃出下面的從句，分析他們分別是什么從句引導(dǎo)詞從屬連詞連接代詞連接副詞that;whether/if(because;asif/though)what;which;who;whom;whose;whoever;whatever;whicheverwhen;where;why;howWhowillwinthematchisstillunknown.主語從句形式一謂語動詞之前形式二It做形式主語，把主語從句放在句尾Itisunknownwhowillwinthematch①Itis+adj.+thatimportant/likely/strange/necessary/possible…important/vital/essential/significant/crucial/necessaryshoulddo②Itis+n.+thatapity/ashame/afact/nowonder一堅持二命令三建議四要求

一堅持：insist二命令：order、command

三建議：advise、suggest、recommend

四要求：demand、require、request、ask③Itis+done+thatsaid/believed/reported/suggested/required④It+vi.+thatseem/happen/matter/turnout/occurtosb1.Iheard(that)hejoinedthearmy.2.HewassatisfiedwithwhatIdid.3.Shetoldmethatshewouldacceptmyinvitation.賓語從句形式一謂語動詞之后give,send,show,tell,teach,buy,lend,offer,pass,hand,awardwrite,bring,leave,owe,promise,refuse,make,cook,read,ask①某些動詞后+雙賓語注意②

賓語從句中that的省略形式二謂語+it+賓從Ithink(that)youarebrilliant.make,find,see,hear,feel,think,ask,like,dislike,hate,take,appreciatemakeitclearthatmakeitknownthatmakeitarulethattakeitforgrantedthatIwouldappreciateitthatseetoitthatdependon/relyon/countonitthat必定做，細致地辦好某事ImadeitclearthatIwasdeterminedtocarryouttheplan.IfinditnecessarythatweshouldspendmoretimepractisingspokenEnglish.Ithinkitimportantthatweshouldkeepcalm.Don’ttakeitforgrantedthatyourparentsshoulddoeverythingforyou.Youmaydependuponitthatallthegoodswillbedeliveredintime.注意賓語從句中的虛擬Thefactisthatwehavewonthegame表語從句形式系動詞之后Hekeptstillforanhour.Shehastostayinbedfortwomoredays.Itremainsamystery.系動詞1.狀態(tài)類：be2.持續(xù)系動詞keep,stay,remain,lie,standThatsoundsagoodidea.Shelookspaletoday.Theflowerssmellsweet.Thedishtastesgreat.Theclothfeelssoft.3.感官系動詞

sound（聽起來），look（看起來），smell（聞起來），taste（嘗起來），feel（摸起來）Sheseemedtobeverysadatthenews.4.表像系動詞----看起來像；好像；似乎seem（似乎；好像），appear（顯得；看來；似乎）5.變化系動詞become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come,runThechildranwildduringtheweekends.Hefinallybecameateacher.Thetreesturngreeninspring.Themilkhasgonesour.Therumourproved(tobe)true.Sheturnedout(tobe)agreatsuccess.6.終止/結(jié)果系動詞prove,turnout其后常接tobe結(jié)構(gòu)，但可以省略。同位語從句形式抽象名詞之后advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、wordThenewsthatourteamhaswonthegameistrue.Ihavenoideawhenhewillcomeback.Thethoughtthathemightfailintheexamworriedhim.1._____hasbeenannouncedisthatwemusthandinourgraduationpapers.2.______healwaysservesthepeopleiswell-known.3._______theEnglisheveningwillbeheldhasnotyetbeendecided.4.Iwanttoknow_______hehastoldyou.5.Everythingdependson_______wehavemoney.6.Thatis_______hedidn’tcometothemeeting.7.Thenews_______wewonthegamewasexciting.WhatThatWherewhatwhetherwhythat語序陳述語序1）_______surprisedmemostwas______hehadcomesoold.2）_______theearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntoall.3）_______sheboughtyesterdaywasquitecheap.4）Iagreewith__________yousaidatthemeeting.5）Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Itisn’t_____itusedtobe.6）Theyarenowlivingin_________wascalledthe“BigStoneVillage”7）She’schangedandsheisn’t_______shewastenyearsago.WhatthatThatWhatwhatwhatwhatwhat1．______shockedthepublicwas______thecompanyhadignoredsafetyregulationsforyears.(2021全國乙卷改編)2.____________humanscancolonizeMarsinthiscenturyremainsaheateddebate.(2023新高考I卷改編)3.Archaeologistsdiscovered______theancienttombcontainedartifactsfrommultipledynasties.(2022全國甲卷)4.Theprofessoraskedthestudents____________theycouldproposeanalternativesolution.(2020浙江卷改編)5.Themysteryis_________themanuscriptdisappearedwithoutanytrace.(2019上海卷改編)thatWhatWhetherthatwhether/ifwhy/how6.Whatthegovernmentemphasizesis______educationequalityshouldbeprioritized.(2021山東卷)7.Thenews______China'sspacestationcompleteditsconstructioninspiredthenation.(2023全國甲卷)8.Thereisgrowingevidence______microplasticshaveenteredthehumanfoodchain.(2022新高考II卷改編)thatthatthat1.______makesthebooksopopularisitsuniqueperspectiveonsocialissues.(2022新高考II卷)2._________we'llhavethesportsmeetdependsontheweather.(2021全國甲卷)3.Itisuncertain__________thenewpolicywillbeimplementednextmonth.(2023浙江卷改編)4.Thestudyshows______regularexercisesignificantlyimprovesmentalhealth.(2020全國I卷)5.Couldyouexplain______thisancientdevicewasusedfor?(2019江蘇卷改編)6.Iwonder______hedidn'tmentiontheincidentatthemeeting.(2022天津卷)WhatWhetherwhether/ifthatwhatwhy7.Thekeyquestionis_______wecanfindenoughevidencetosupportthetheory.(2021全國乙卷)8.That's______theaccidenthappened—thedriverwasusinghisphone.(2023新高考I卷)9.Thefact______dolphinshavecomp