PAGEPAGE4語法專題訓練(十三)簡單句(限時:30分鐘)1.[2019·青海改編]onthegrass.It'saruleofthepark.

A.Step B.Don'tstepC.Tostep D.Steping2.[2019·葫蘆島]Lookatthebluesky.fineweatheritis!

A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata3.[2019·錦州]—goodgradesIhopetogetinthisexam!

—I'msureyouwill.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa4.[2019·株洲改編]luckytheyare,Ithought,tohaveeachother.

A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How5.[2019·鎮江]—canyougettotheairport?

—Inabout30minutes.I'montheway.A.Howsoon B.HowlongC.Howmuch D.Howoften6.[2019·南京]—willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?

—Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where7.[2019·北京]—Excuseme,isthisT-shirt?

—It's88yuan.A.howmuch B.howmanyC.howlong D.howold8.[2019·盤錦]—doyouhelpyourmotherdohousework?

—Everyday.Ithinkit'sourdutytodoit.A.Howoften B.HowfarC.Howsoon D.Howmuch9.[2019·南通]—didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear,Tom?

—BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.A.Where B.When C.How D.Why10.[2019·眉山]noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.

A.Prevent B.PreventingC.Prevented D.Toprevent11.[2019·天水]—Thereisnothingleftinthefridge,?

—.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.

A.isthere;Yes B.isn'tthere;YesC.isthere;No D.isn'tthere;No12.[2019·宿遷]—doyousleepeveryday,Eric?

—Forabouteighthours.A.Howmuch B.HowfastC.Howoften D.Howlong13.—DidJeffgotothezoobysubwayorbytaxiyesterday?—.

A.Yes,hewenttherebysubwayB.No,hewenttherebybusC.HewenttherebytaxiD.Hewenttheretoseeanimals14.[2019·畢節]—isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?

—It'sabout5minutes'walk.A.Howoften B.HowlongC.Howsoon D.Howfar15.—?

—Sheisofmediumheightwithtwoblueeyes.A.HowisRita B.WhatdoesRitalikeC.WhatdoesRitalooklike D.HowdoyoulikeRita16.—Howoftendoyouhaveameetingonemonth?—.

A.Foroneweek B.OneweekagoC.Inoneweek D.Onceaweek17.Thestructureofthesentence“Thestudentsvisitedthemuseum.”is.

A.S+V B.S+V+DOC.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC18.Watchout,Peter!isalittleboyplayingaheadontheroad.

A.It B.This C.That D.There19.[2019·黔南州]—Stevenhadnothingforbreakfastthismorning,?

—No.Becausehehadafever.A.hadn'the B.hadheC.didn'the D.didhe20.[2019·鄂州]—Lastsummerholiday,Ididn'tgoanywhere.Howboring!—.ButI'mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.

A.NeitherIdid B.NeitherdidIC.SodidI D.SoIdid【參考答案】1.B根據常識可知,不能踐踏草坪,故本題用祈使句的否定形式“Don't+動詞原形”。故選B。2.C此處考查感嘆句,構成為:What+(a/an+)形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!How+形容詞+主語+謂語+其他!fine是形容詞,weather是不可數名詞,it是主語,is是謂語,故選C。3.A感嘆句的中心詞是復數可數名詞grades,故用what來引導感嘆句。故選A。4.D此處的中心詞是lucky,它是一個形容詞,根據“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”的用法,可知這里應該用how,故選D。5.Ahowsoon意為“過多久”,對“in+一段時間”提問;howlong意為“多久;多長時間”,對“一段時間”提問;howmuch意為“多少”,對“不可數名詞的量或價格”提問;howoften意為“多久一次”,對“頻率”提問。答語“inabout30minutes”為“in+一段時間”,故用howsoon進行提問。故選A。6.A7.A8.Ahowoften意為“多長時間一次”,詢問頻率;howfar意為“多遠”,詢問距離;howsoon意為“多久后”,對“in+時間段”提問;howmuch意為“多少錢”,詢問價格。由答語中的Everyday可知詢問的是頻率,故選A。9.C根據答語“BymakingricedumplingwithmyChinesefriends”可知問句是詢問方式。10.A11.C反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯”的規則,由否定代詞nothing可知,反意疑問句要用肯定形式;由“Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.”可知,冰箱里確實沒有任何東西,用No回答,意為“是的”,故選C。