PAGEPAGE5速測(十一)完形填空+閱讀理解C+任務型閱讀+詞語運用(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空Finally,afternearlyhalfamonth,theChristmasletterwashereinhand.Yes,writinglettersishowmyfriendintheUSandI1ourgreetingseveryChristmas.PeopleaskwhynotsendourgreetingsonFacebook,oronWeChat2,andbytheway,it'llsavemoney.Forme,writinglettersismoreofa3habitthanaquirk(怪癖)inmoderntimes.I,anexperiencedletterwriter,cantellyouthatwritinglettersbringsmemoreemotionalcommunication.

Infact,onlypartsofouremotionscanbefound.Some4inCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthatelectronicdevices,likesmartphones,cangreatlyinfluencepeopleinmanyways.Suchdevicespreventpeoplefrom5theirinnerfeelings.Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmoreadvantages.6wewrite,ourbrainisgiventhechancetodiscoverconnectionsbetweenthingswedidn'tseebefore.Andweare7toshowouremotionsfully.

IfIamheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters,oneofthe8wouldbeitssenseoftouch—feelingofmyhandrunningthroughthepages,feelingofpenslidingacrossthepaper,andfeelingofthe9ofinkintheair.

It10thatbothyourwordsandtheletteritselfcanhelpyouexpressyourfeelings.Lettersbuildabridgebetweenthewriterandthereceiver.Peopleexperiencemorewhentheyreceivemessagesintheformofaletter,ratherthanofanyothermedia.

()1.A.introduce B.exchangeC.describe D.repeat()2.A.completely B.recentlyC.simply D.exactly()3.A.natural B.boringC.crazy D.national()4.A.composers B.visitorsC.inventors D.professors()5.A.discovering B.shakingC.spreading D.refusing()6.A.When B.BeforeC.Till D.Though()7.A.recommended B.encouragedC.invited D.forced()8.A.customs B.reasons C.challenges D.achievements()9.A.color B.qualityC.smell D.price()10.A.givesout B.breaksoutC.comesout D.turnsoutⅡ.閱讀理解WelcometotheHuangshanTaipingCableway(索道)!ThisisAsia'slongest—andChina'sbiggest—touristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry100passengersandonestaffworker.Thecablewayis3,709meterslong.Theridetakesabouteightminutes.Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.·Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinlinefortickets,securitycheckandentry.·Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.·Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.·Don'tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourheadandhandsinsidethecar.Forthecablecarmayshakeduringtheride,pleaseholdthehandrail(扶手)firmly.·Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Askthestaffworkerforhelp.·Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstepoutofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.·Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothecablecar.Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.OurservicenumberiThankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.1.Eachcablecarcancarrypeopleintotal. ()

A.100 B.101 C.110 D.1132.Beforetravelersenterthepassengerhall,theymust. ()

A.takeaphotoB.showtheirticketsC.handintheirmobilephonesD.takeaphysicalexamination3.Accordingtothepassage,flammableandexplosivethingsare. ()

A.expensive B.cheapC.delicious D.dangerous4.Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecauseduringtheride. ()

A.thecablecarrunstoofastB.thecablecarmaybebrokenC.thecablecarmayshakeD.thecablecarisoftencrowded5.Thepassageabovemaybe. ()

A.anotice B.areportC.apieceofnews D.astoryⅢ.任務型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成1~5題。Intoday'sworld,themostsuccessfulcompaniesaretheoneswhounderstandhowimportantitistomakecontacts(聯系)aroundtheworld.However,doingbusinessindifferentcountriesisn'tsimple.Itisimportanttoknowthelocalcustomsandtraditionsofthepeopleyouaredealingwith,whichisthebestwaytoimpressyourhosts.OneexamplethatcomestomindisofaGermancompanythathasrecentlytriedtogainanewcontractinSouthKorea.TheGermanvisitorsarrivedattheKoreancompany'sofficeearlyinthemorningandspentthewholedayinlongmeetings.Bytheevening,theGermansweresotiredthattheypolitelyturneddowntheKorean'sinvitationtogooutfordinneranddrinks,sincetheywantedtoreturntotheirhotelandgetsomerest.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthatinSouthKoreabusinesstalksoftencontinueintotheevening.TheGermansonlycametorealizethattheyoffended(冒犯)theirhostsaftertheyhadlostthecontract.InEuropeortheUSA,businessisseldomdiscussedintotheevening.However,itisimportanttobeontimeforameeting.Ifyouarelate,yourhostsmaythinkyoudonotcare.Infact,itisbettertoarriveatleasttenminutesbeforethemeetingstarts.Thisway,youcanshowhowkeen(強烈的)youaretodobusinesswiththem.Youwillalsohavetimetotalkwithyourhostsbeforeyousitdowntodiscussbusiness.

However,inmanycountriesmeetingsmaynotstartontime.Sochoosingasuitabletimeofbusinessinadayisalsoimportant.Therearemanyreasonsfornotbeingontime,suchastransportdifficulties,unusualweatherandthebreakdownofcars.InSouthAmericaandmanycountriesinsouthernEurope,peoplehaveashortsleepafterlunch.Therefore,ifyoutrytoarrangeameetingfortheearlyafternoon,youmayfindthatnotmanypeoplewillattendorthatyourhostswillbeunhappy.1、2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下最后一段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Itisimportantforasuccessfulcompanytoaroundtheworld.

2.InEuropeortheUSA,itisbettertoarriveatleastbeforethemeetingstarts.

3.WhydidtheGermanspolitelyrefusedtheKorean'sinvitationtogooutfordinneranddrinks?

4.

5.

Ⅳ.詞語運用根據短文內容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Carnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,wasbornin1888inapoorfarmingfamilyinthe1.(center)UnitedStates.Theboydidn'tseeatrain2.uhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens,hehadtoget3.at4a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.

WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefelt4.(hope)becauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim,“Whynottrytobe5.(good)inotherthingsinsteadofjustclothesandgoodlooks?”

Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebateteam.Butone6.aanother,helost12times.Theyoungmanwasdisappointedin7.(he).

ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingspeakingontheriverside.Hishardwork8.(bring)goodresultsatlast.In1906,Carnegiewon9.famousspeechcompetitionandbecamewidelyknown.

Theyoungmanmadehisown10.(word)cometrue:“Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill.”

【參考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇議論文,主要講述了作者每年圣誕節的時候,和美國的朋友通過寫信互相表達問候。面對質疑:為什么不簡單地在臉書或者微信上互相表達問候呢?作者認為:寫信更像是一種自然的習慣而不是怪癖。當人們以信件的形式而不是其他形式接收信息時,他們會體驗到更多。1.B考查動詞辨析。introduce介紹;exchange交換;describe描述;repeat重復。聯系上下文可知:寫信是“我”的美國朋友和“我”在每個圣誕節互相表達問候的方式。故選B。2.C考查副詞辨析。completely完全地;recently近來;simply簡單地,僅僅;exactly確切地。結合上下文可知:人們認為用臉書或者微信傳達問候既省錢又簡單。寫信已經是多年以前的事情了。故選C。3.A考查形容詞辨析。natural自然的;boring乏味的;crazy瘋狂的;national國家的。根據上文“作者每年圣誕節的時候都和美國的朋友通過信件互相表達問候”可知此處句意應該是“寫信更像是一種自然的習慣而不是怪癖”。故選A。4.D考查名詞辨析。composer作曲家;visitor旅行者;inventor發明家;professor教授。根據下文“inCaliforniaStateUniversity(在加利福尼亞州立大學)”可推斷此處應該是“教授”。故選D。5.C考查動詞辨析。discover發現;shake搖動,動搖,震動,顫抖;spread散發,傳播;refuse拒絕。根據下文“Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmoreadvantages.”可知該句句意:這些裝置阻止人們傳播他們的內心感受。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”。故選C。6.A考查連詞辨析。when當……的時候;before在……之前;till直到;though盡管。聯系前文可知:當我們寫信的時候,我們的大腦有機會發現我們以前沒有看到的事物之間的聯系。故選A。7.B考查動詞辨析。recommend推薦;encourage鼓勵;invite邀請;force被迫。根據前文“寫信時大腦有機會發現我們以前沒有看到的事物之間的聯系”以及并列連詞And可知此句意思:并且我們被鼓勵充分展示我們的情感。故選B。8.B考查名詞辨析。custom風俗;reason原因;challenge挑戰;achievement成就。根據前文“IfIamheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters(如果我在這里告訴你我為什么喜歡寫信)”可知后面是說明原因。故選B。9.C考查名詞辨析。color顏色;quality品質;smell氣味;price價格。根據下文“ink”可知此處作者要表達的是:感覺空氣中有墨水的味道。故選C。10.D考查動詞短語辨析。giveout散發,分發,發放;breakout爆發;comeout出版,開花;turnout結果是,證明是。綜合上文可知:事實證明,你的文字和信件本身都能幫助你表達自己的感情。故選D。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了到黃山乘坐索道時應該注意的一些問題。1.B細節理解題。