PEP高中2年級英語試題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.B.Ifitwillrain,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitrains,westayathome.D.Ifitrain,wewillstayathome.2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisexerciseismoreeasierthanthatone.B.Thisexerciseiseasiestthanthatone.C.Thisexerciseiseasierthanthatone.D.Thisexerciseismoreeasythanthatone.3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavefinishmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Ifinishesmyhomework.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense:I__________adeliciousdinneryesterday.A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.cooking5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehaslivedhereforthreeyears.B.Helivedhereforthreeyears.C.Hehasbeenlivinghereforthreeyears.D.Heislivedhereforthreeyears.6.I______(not/see)mybestfriendsincelastsummer.7.I__________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(2)(see)anoldfriend.We__________(3)(notsee)eachotherforyears,sowe__________(4)(be)veryhappytomeetagain.We__________(5)(talk)forawhile,andthenwe__________(6)(decide)tohaveacoffeetogether.Afterwe__________(7)(finish)ourcoffee,we__________(8)(say)goodbye.I__________(9)(be)sogladtoseeheragain.It__________(10)(make)myday!8.Choosethecorrectquestion:"_________shelikeplayingtennis?"A.DoB.IsC.DoesD.Did9.Themovie__________(show)at7:00p.meveryFridayThenewproduct__________(introduce)nextmonth.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"few"?A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.B.Fewpeoplewasatthemeeting.C.Fewpeopleisattendingthemeeting.D.Fewpersonattendedthemeeting.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“I____myhomeworkeveryday”?A.doB.doesC.didD.doing12.Whichoftheseisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.AirC.CatD.Rice13.I__________(not,meet)Peterbefore,butI__________(see)himatschoolyesterdayHe__________(tell)methathe__________(join)thebasketballteamthisyear.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Sheisgoingtoschool?B.Isshegoingtoschool?C.Shegoingtoschool?D.Goingshetoschool?15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Thedogquicklyranaway.B.Quicklythedogranaway.C.Ranawaythedogquickly.D.Thequicklydogranaway.16.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchapples.D.Idon’thavemuchfriends.17.Thestudents______(study)hardfortheexamlastweek.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemanybook.19.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icantoswim.B.Icanswim.C.Icanswimming.D.Icanswims.20.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestorenow.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Igotothestoreeveryday.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.B.Thesoupistoocoldtodrinks.C.Thesouptooiscoldtodrink.D.Thesoupistoocoldfordrink.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.B.Hegoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Hewillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Hewillgoestotheparktomorrow.23.I’mlookingforwardtotheweekendbecausewe_______(1)atriptothemountains.We_______(2)hikingandtakingphotosofthebeautifulscenery.I’msurewe_______(3)alotoffun.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"toshowsufficiency?A.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.B.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.C.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.D.Shetallenoughistoreachtheshelf.25.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,butIstill__________(find)itdifficulttospeakfluently.I__________(practice)everyday,andmyteacher__________(tell)methatI__________(improve)alot.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworknow.A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.doing27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthe__________dayofmylife.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well28.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______tothelibraryeveryday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.isgoing29.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________abooknow."A.readsB.readC.amreadingD.haveread30.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughsheistired,shewillcontinuestudying.B.Shewillcontinuealthoughstudying,sheistired.C.Althoughtired,shewillstudyingcontinue.D.Sheistiredalthough,shewillcontinuestudying.32.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothesupermarketlater.A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.willgo33.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Heoftengoestothelibrary.B.Heoftengotothelibrary.C.Heoftengoingtothelibrary.D.Heoftengonetothelibrary.34.I__________(1)(study)fortheexamwhenmyphone__________(2)(ring).I__________(3)(pick)upthephoneand__________(4)(talk)tomyfriend.Afterthecall,I__________(5)(return)tomystudies.35.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________thehomeworkalready."A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinished36.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyaremyfriends.B.Theybemyfriends.C.Theyismyfriends.D.Theyammyfriends.37.I__________(study)forthetestwhenmyphone__________(ring)It__________(be)myfriend,andshe__________(invite)metothecinemaI__________(not,go)becauseI__________(need)tostudymore.38.I__________(1)(not/like)togohiking,butmyfriends__________(2)(persuade)metojointhemlastweekend.We__________(3)(have)awonderfultimehikingupthemountain,andI__________(4)(realize)thatI__________(5)(enjoy)theexperiencemorethanIexpected.39.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedParislastsummer.B.IvisitedParislastsummer.C.IvisitParislastsummer.D.IwillvisitParislastsummer.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Isawheryesterday.C.Ihadseenheryesterday.D.Ihavesawheryesterday.41.I__________(not,like)togetupearlyinthemorningUsually,I__________(wake)upatabout7o’clockToday,I__________(wake)upearlierbecauseI__________(have)toattendameetingatschoolI__________(be)verytired,butI__________(not,have)timetosleepmoreI__________(leave)thehouseat8:00a.m.42.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(feel)frustratedbecausewe__________(4)(miss)it,butthenwe__________(5)(see)ascheduleforthenexttrainand__________(6)(decide)totakethatoneinstead.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforanegativesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisnotworkingrightnow.B.Shenotisworkingrightnow.C.Sheworkingnotrightnow.D.Sheisnotworkrightnow.44.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeproperuseofarticles.A.Ihaveabookandanapple.B.Ihaveanbookandaapple.C.Ihavethebookandaapple.D.Ihaveabookandtheapple.45.Choosethecorrectform:"We_______lunchat12:00everyday."A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had46.Choosethecorrectform:"Thechildren__________playinginthepark."A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Theteacheris__________thanthestudent.A.morestrictB.stricterC.moststrictD.strictest48.She______(play)basketballwhenI______(call)heryesterday.49.I__________(never/visit)aforeigncountrybefore,butthissummerI__________(plan)tovisittheUnitedStates.I__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseI__________(hear)somuchaboutAmericanculture.I__________(decide)togotoNewYorkbecauseit__________(be)mydreamdestinationforyears.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Thereismuchwatersinthebottle.D.Therearemuchwaterinthebottle.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblesituationsinthefuture.Ituses"if"+presentsimple,followedby"will"+baseverb.第2題

答案：C.Thisexerciseiseasierthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformoftheadjective"easy"is"easier,"not"moreeasy."第3題

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Have"后面需要加過去分詞，表示完成時。第4題

答案：C.cooked

解釋：句子提到"yesterday"（昨天），表示過去發生的事情，因此動詞要使用過去式"cooked"。第5題

答案：C.Hehasbeenlivinghereforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense("hasbeenliving")isusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinueintothepresent.第6題

答案：haven’tseen

解釋：這道使用了現在完成時，表示從過去某時刻到現在的經歷。第7題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.hadn’tseen4.were5.talked6.decided7.finished8.said9.was10.made

解釋：1."waswaiting"是過去進行時，表示當時正在等公交車。2."saw"是過去式，表示我看見了一個老朋友。3."hadn’tseen"是過去完成時，表示我們幾年沒見了。4."were"是過去式，表示我們見面時非常高興。5."talked"是過去式，表示我們聊了一會兒。6."decided"是過去式，表示我們決定一起喝咖啡。7."finished"是過去式，表示我們喝完了咖啡。8."said"是過去式，表示我們告別了。9."was"是過去式，表第8題

答案：C.Does

解釋："Does"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"she"inthepresentsimpletense.第9題

答案：isshown,willbeintroduced

解釋：“isshown”是一般現在時的被動語態；“willbeintroduced”是將來時的被動語態。第10題

答案：A.Fewpeopleattendedthemeeting.

解釋："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"people"isthecorrectpluralform.第11題

答案：A.do

解釋：Thecorrectformforthefirstpersonsingularis"do.""Does"isusedforthird-personsingular(he/she/it).第12題

答案：C.Cat

解釋："Cat"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualcats(onecat,twocats,etc.).第13題

答案：haven’tmet,saw,told,joined

解釋：本題考察現在完成時和過去時。根據上下文，“haven’tmet”表示以前從未見過，“saw”表示過去的見面事件；“told”和“joined”是過去時，表示過去發生的動作。第14題

答案：B.Isshegoingtoschool?

解釋：Foryes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第15題

答案：A.Thedogquicklyranaway.

解釋：InEnglish,theadverb"quickly"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinasentence.第16題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,""water,"and"homework."第17題

答案：studied

解釋：本題考查過去時，表示過去某個時間發生的動作。第18題

答案：B.Idon’thavemanybooks.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第19題

答案：B.Icanswim.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"s."第20題

答案：A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"or"shall"followedbythebaseverb.第21題

答案：A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.

解釋："Too"means"morethanenough"andisusedtoindicateexcess,followedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第22題

答案：A.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb.""Hewillgo"isthecorrectstructure.第23題

答案：1.aregoing2.willgo3.willhave

解釋：1."aregoing"是現在進行時，表示已決定的未來計劃。2."willgo"表示未來將發生的動作。3."willhave"表示未來的預測，表達將來的情況。第24題

答案：A.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋："Enough"followstheadjective("tall")toindicatethattheheightissufficientfortheaction(reachingtheshelf).第25題

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.find3.practice4.told5.haveimproved

解釋：“havebeenstudying”是現在完成進行時，表示到目前為止已經學了三年。-“find”是現在時，表示我發現自己說得不流利。-“practice”是現在時，表示我每天都在練習。-“told”是過去式，表示老師告訴我。-“haveimproved”是現在完成時，表示我的英語已經有所進步。第26題

答案：B.isdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense"isdoing"isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第27題

答案：A.best

解釋："Best"是"good"的最高級，表示最好的。第28題

答案：C.goes

解釋：主語是第三人稱單數“she”，因此使用“goes”。第29題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("amreading")isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第30題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/are/is"+verb-ing(e.g.,"amreading").第31題

答案：A.Althoughsheistired,shewillcontinuestudying.

解釋："Although"introducesacontrastbetweentwoideas,typicallyfollowedbyasubjectandaverb.第32題

答案：D.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是將來的動作，應該使用“willgo”。第33題

答案：A.Heoftengoestothelibrary.

解釋：主語是第三人稱單數“he”，動詞用“goes”。第34題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasstudying—過去進行時，表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作。2.rang—過去式，表示過去發生的動作。3.picked—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.talked—過去式，表示過去的動作。5.returned—過去式，表示過去的動作。第35題

答案：D.hasfinished

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple.""Hasfinished"isthecorrectformtoshowacompletedactioninthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.第36題

答案：A.Theyaremyfriends.

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第37題

答案：wasstudying,rang,was,invited,didn’tgo,needed

解釋：這道題結合了過去進行時和過去時，描述了同時發生的動作及決定的結果。第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didnotlike-過去式，表示過去我不喜歡遠足。2.persuaded-過去式，表示我的朋友們勸我去參加。3.had-過去式，表示我們度過了美好的時光。4