八年級英語下冊Unit5單元綜合測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATherewasaterriblerainstormlastnight.NowthelocalTVstationisinterviewing(采訪)somepeopleaboutwhattheyweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.I'maworkerinalargebookstore.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasbusymovingthebookstohigherplaceswithotherworkers.However,thewatergotintoourbookstorequickly.Itwasrisingsofastthatquitealotofbooksgotwet.—Mr.ZhangIwasonthetrainatthattimeandIwaswatchingvideosonmyphone.Becausetherainwastooheavy,thetrainhadtostopontheway.ThesituationwasdangerousandIdidn'tknowifIcouldgobackhome.—MissLiuIwasdoingthedisheswhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Mydaughterwasdrawinginherbedroom.Suddenly,thelightwentonandoffafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.—Mrs.Li()1.WhatwasMr.Zhangdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?()2.HowdidMissLiuprobablyfeelatthattime?A．Bored. B．Relaxed.C．Surprised. D．Worried.()3.WherewasMrs.Liwhenitbegantorainheavily?A．Inashop. B．Onthetrain.C．Inthekitchen. D．Inthebedroom.()4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．TherainstormhappenedinJune.B．Therainstormlastedforthreedays.C．Manybooksgotwetintherainstorm.D．MissLiudidn'ttakeenoughfoodwithher.BOnedaywhileJackwaswalkinginthepark,hesawawomanwholivedafewmilesaway,sittingonabenchwithadogbesideher.Thedogwaslookingupatthewoman.Jackwalkeduptothewomanandsaid,“Hello,Sue,howareyou?MayIsitandtalkwithyouforawhile？”“Ofcourse,pleasesitdown，”Suesaid.JacksatdownnexttoSueonthebench,andtheytalkedhappilytogether.ThedogcontinuedtolookupatSue,asifhewaswaitingtobefed.“That'sanicedog,isn'the？”Jacksaid,pointingattheanimal.“Yes,heis.He'shandsome.He'sabitofamixture,butthat'snotabadthing.He'sstrongandhealthy.”“Andhungry，”Jacksaid.“Hehasn'ttakenhiseyesoffyou.Hethinksyou'vegotsomefoodforhim.”“That'strue，”Suesaid.“ButIhaven't.”TheybothlaughedandthenJacksaid,“Doesyourdogbite？”“No，”Suesaid.“He'sneverbittenanyone.He'salwaysgentleandfriendly.”Hearingthis,Jackheldouthishandandtouchedtheanimal'shead.Suddenlyitjumpedupandbithim.“Hey！”Jackshouted.“Yousaidyourdogdidn'tbite.”Suerepliedinsurprise,“Yeah,Idid.Butthisisnotmydog.Mydog'sathome.”()5.Thedoglookedatthewomanbecause____．A．thewomanwantedtofeedhimB．thewomanwasfriendlyC．hewasstrongandhealthyD．hewashungry()6.JackandSuewere____．A．friends B．neighborsC．strangers D．family()7.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat____．A．Suegaveawronganswer B．bothJackandSuelikedthedogC．thedogwasn'tdangerous D．Jackmadeamistake()8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．APleasantMeeting B．Sue'sDogC．AMisunderstanding(誤解) D．Sue'sFriendCRecently,JiaYongting,ayoungwomanlivinginChangsha，Hunan，onceagaingotaboxfulloffruit.ItcamefromSunHongzheng,anoldfarmerinLaizhou，Shandong.Howdidthesetwopeoplefromdifferentplacesknoweachother?TheirrelationshipstartedfromSeptember19，2018.Onthatday，whenJiasawSunatasubwaystationinBeijing,hewasaskingtheway.Jiawentovertotellhimtheway.Atthesametime,Jiaaskedifhehadaplacetostay.Sunsaidhedidn'tbecausehewasinthebigcityonhisown.JiafeltsorryforSun,soshegavehim100yuanandwrotedownherphonenumberonanote(便條)．ShetoldhimtocallherifheneededhelpinBeijing.Assheoftenvolunteeredtohelpothers,Jiaquicklyforgotaboutthekindact.However,Sunneverforgot.Aroundtwoweekslater，hecalledJia.Heaskedforheraddress(地址)sothathecouldsendheragifttothankherforherhelp.Jiarefusedtoacceptthegiftatfirst,butSuncalledhermanytimes.ThattouchedJia'sheart.Sincethen,JiahasgotdifferentgiftsfromSuneveryyear,andeachtimeSunwrotealetterandsentittoherwiththegifts.ThestorybetweenJiaandSunbecamepopularonline.Jia'skindnessandSun'sgratitude(感謝)havewarmedmanypeople'shearts.()9.WheredidJiameetSunforthefirsttime?A．InChangsha. B．InLaizhou.C．InBeijing. D．InJinan.()10.WhatdidJiadotohelpSun?①Shetoldhimtheway.②Shegavehim100yuan.③Shegavehimherphonenumber.④Shetookhimtoabighotel.A．①②③ B．②③④C．①②④ D．①③④()11.HowmightJiafeelaboutgettingSun'scallatfirst?A．Worried. B．Nervous.C．Lucky. D．Surprised.()12.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Giftsfromstrangers B．KindnessbetweenstrangersC．Animportanttelephonecall D．WarmstoriesinthebigcityD①Climatechangehasalottodowithsports.②Climatechangeisthechangeintheworld'stemperaturesandweather.Temperaturesarerising.Thismaycausemoresevere(惡劣的)weatherlikeheavyrainstormsandhurricanes(颶風).Moreover,sealevelisrising.Thiscouldcauseflooding(洪水泛濫)．*__▲__③Allofthisaffectssportsinmanyways.Risingtemperaturesmeanshorterwinters.Therewillbelesssnow.Thisisharmful(有害的)towintersports,suchasskiing.④TheWinterOlympicsareinFebruary.ButtheplacesthathosttheGamesaregettingwarmer.Researcherslookedat20placesthathostedtheGamesbefore.By2050,nineofthemwillbetoowarmforwintersports.⑤Somegolfcoursesareneartheocean.Risingsealevelmayfloodthem.⑥Someclimatechangeresultsarehappeningnow.The2020SummerOlympicstookplaceinTokyo,Japan.Itwastoohotforsomeevents.Theyhadtobemovedfarthernorth.Tennisplayersatthe2020AustralianOpenwerealsoaffected.Smokefromnearbywildfirescausedsomematchestobecanceled.*ACarbon-Neutral(碳中和的)SportsStadium(體育場)⑦Somepeoplearetryingtodosomethingabouttheproblem.⑧TheClimatePledgeArenainSeattleisnew.It'sthefirstsportsstadiumthatpromisestobe“carbon-neutral”.Thismeansthatitwon'tpollutetheenvironment.⑨Theownerswilluserenewableenergy,whichwon'trunout.Oneexampleiswindenergy.Andmostofthefoodatthefieldcomesfromlocalfarmers.Sometimestheyhavetoomuchfood.So,theygiveitawaytofoodbanks.Besides,thestadiumwillgiveupusingsingle-useplasticinthefuture.⑩Climatechangeisabigproblem.Itwilltaketeamworktomakethingsbetter.()13.Someeventsofthe2020SummerOlympicsinJapangotmovedfarthernorthbecause____．A．thestadiumwasflooded B．sealevelwasrisingC．therewaslesssnow D．itwasgettingtoohotinTokyo()14.Whatcanbeputin__▲__？A．HowClimateChangeAffectsSportsB．WhenClimateChangeWillAffectSportsC．WhySportsPlayersAreAffectedD．HowManySportsPlayersAreAffected()15.What'sthestructureofthepassage?()16.Whatopiniondoestheauthorwanttoexpress?A．Climatechangeishurtingsportsaroundtheworldandpeoplecandonothingtostopit.B．Climatechangecausesmanyproblemsforsports,butpeoplecanworktogethertofightit.C．Climatechangewillgoawaysoonandpeoplecancontinueplayingsportsasusual.D．Climatechangeonlyhassmalleffectsonsportssopeopleshouldnotbesoworried.第二節閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyoneelse.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,17.________Icouldnottalkwithanyoneelseaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.18.__________Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.19.________Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow,andwesticktogetherlikeglue.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.20.________NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A．Ifeltevenlonelier.B．Thatsmilechangedmylife.C．Smilingisimportanttoher.D．Shesaidshecouldnotremember!E．Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Idon'trememberhowmanytimesMotherevercameintomyroomandtuckedmein(把我的被子掖好)．Ionly__21__shedidthatnightafternight.Everynightshe__22__onmybedandpushedmylonghairoffmyface,andthenkissedmyforehead.Mother'srough__23__didmakemefeeluncomfortable.Finally,one__24__，Ishoutedather,“Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough,Mommy！”Shedidn't__25__anythinginreply.Butneveragaindidmymothertreatmewiththatkindof__26__love.Withthepassing__27__，I'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Istillrememberthatnight,__28__Ishoutedatmymotherlikethat.Momisinherseventies,andsheisstilldoingthingsformeandmyfamilywithherroughhands.OnenightwhileMomwaswashingdishes,Icametoher.Holdingherhands,Itoldherhow__29__IwasforwhatIdidthatnight.IthoughtsherememberedasIdid.ButMomdidn't__30__whatIwassaying.SheforgotwhatIshoutedtoherlongago.()21.A．think B．tellC．report D．remember()22.A．played B．satC．stood D．slept()23.A．face B．handsC．eyes D．arms()24.A．morning B．afternoonC．night D．noon()25.A．say B．doC．ask D．hear()26.A．smooth B．specialC．great D．popular()27.A．seconds B．minutesC．years D．hours()28.A．because B．soC．though D．but()29.A．happy B．angryC．terrible D．sorry()30.A．hear B．wantC．know D．need第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。LastSundayBillwenttothebeachwithhisfriendsJimandBob.Afterplayingforawhile,Billfell31.________(sleep)onthecomfortablebeach.Anhourlater,hewokeup.Hefoundhisfriends32.________(play)volleyball.Billwalkedtowardsthemand33.________(begin)toplaywiththem.Bobhittheballtoohardandit34.________(fall)intothesea.JustasBobwasgoingtopickuptheball，astrongwindblewitaway.Billwantedtoshowoff(炫耀)hisswimmingskills,sohedecidedtogettheballbackforthem.Afterswimmingforabouttenminutes,Billbecametired.He35.________(realize)itwasimpossible36.________himtogettheball.Buthetriedhisbest37.________(swim)toit.Atthatmoment,someblackcloudsappearedinthesky!Oh,whatstrangeweatheritwas!Itstartedtorain38.________(heavy)．AtthattimeJimandBobwereveryscaredsurprisedbecausetheycouldn'tseeBill.Theydidn'tjuststandonthebeachin39.________(silent)anymore.Theyshoutedforhelp.Luckily,40.________youngmansavedBill.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據內容回答問題。Oneday,ayoungboynamedZhangLiangwaswalkingalongabridge.Hesawanoldmansittingthere.Oneoftheoldman'sshoeswasleftunderthebridge.“Gooverthereandgetmyshoe,youngboy！”theoldmanordered.ZhangLiangfeltsurprised,buthestillpickeditupfortheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Fivedayslater,pleasecometomeetmeatthebridgeearlyinthemorning.”Fivedayslater,ZhangLiangwentthereaspromised.Buttheoldmancametherebeforehim.Theoldmangotangryabouthislazyhabit.ZhangLiangwasaskedtocomeagain.Thenextday,ZhangLiangarrivedearlierthanbefore.Buttheoldmanwasstillbeforehim.Theoldmanbecamemuchangrierandaskedhimtogetthereagainthenextmorning.Thistime，ZhangLiangarrivedatthebridgelateatnight.Hespentthewholenightthere.Whentheoldmancamethenextearlymorning,hewashappytofindZhangLiangthereearlierthanhim.TheoldmannoddedwithasmileandgaveZhangLiangavaluablebook.ZhangLiangreadthebookcarefullydayandnightandlearnedmanyskillsfromit.Manyyearslater,hebecameawisegeneral(將軍)andmadegreatachievements.41.Whocametothebridgefirstfivedayslater?_________________________________________________________________42.WhywastheoldmanangrywithZhangLiang?_________________________________________________________________43.WhatdidtheoldmangiveZhangLiangatlast?_________________________________________________________________44.WhatcanwelearnfromZhangLiang?Write30wordsormore.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.上周五，你在馬路邊目睹了一起交通事故。請根據下面提示，描述當時的情形。注意：(1)詞數80～100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；(2)可適當增加細節