2024-2025學年期末教育質量全面監測(中學)八年級(上)英語試題(滿分150分，時間120分鐘，所有試題做在答題卷上)第Ⅰ卷(共110分)Ⅰ.聽力測試。(共45分)第一節(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Iwill.2.A.Hurryup!B.Soundsgood!C.Comeon!3.A.Great.B.Athome.C.Larry.4.A.Onespoon.B.Onehour.C.Onebanana.5.A.Thankyou.B.No,hecan't.C.Sure,I'dloveto.6A.Heisanactor.B.Iwanttobeascientist.C.Shemustgotothedoctor.第二節(每小題1.5分，共9分)聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7.A./'t?l?nt?d/B./'t?:k?/C./'tre?d?/8.A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Anna.9.A.Nextweek.B.Thisweek.C.Lastweek.10.A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Exciting.11.A:Atthetheater.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.12.A.Becausepeoplearegoingtoplantmoregrass.B.Becausepeoplearegoingtobuyfewercars.C.Becausepeoplearegoingtoplantmoretrees.第三節(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。聽第一段材料，回答第13至14小題。13.Whattimeisitnow?A.11:45.B.12:15.C.12:45.14.Whichrestaurantwilltheychoose?A.FoodWorldRestaurant.B.HouseofDumpling.C.SunshineRestaurant.聽第二段材料，回答第15至16小題。15.WheredidAlicegolastweekend?A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothecountryside.C.Tothemountains.16.HowoftendidAlicevisithergrandparents?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.第四節(每小題1.5分，共6分)聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17.Whoisthepartyfor?A.Ms.Steen.B.Jack.C.Lisa.18.Whenwillthepartybegin?A.At5:30p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At6:30p.m.19.Whatwillpeopledoafterdinner?A.Theywilltalk.B.Theywillsing.C.Theywilldance.20.Whatkindofpartyisit?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Aclassparty.C.Ahousewarmingparty.第五節(每小題1.5分，共7.5分)聽兩遍，根據你所聽到的短文內容，將下面的文章補充完整，并把答案填寫在答題卡上對應的位置，每空一詞。IasksomestudentsabouttheirfavoritemoviesandTVshows.Jimlikeswatchingscarymoviesbecausetheyarescarybut________.Hisclassmate,Kate,can't________documentaries.Shetellsmetheyarefor________.Jackdoesn'tminddocumentaries.Hethinksthey're________andhecanalsolearnalotfromthem.However,hedoesn'tlike________becausetheyareboring.第六節(每小題1.5分，共7.5分)聽三遍，根據你所聽到的對話內容，填寫下面的信息卡，并把答案填寫在答題卡上對應的位置，每空不超過三個詞。HanMeimei'sweekendTimetogoPlacetogoPeopletogowithActivityFeelings________________________________________Ⅱ.語法選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確答案。2025comes.Thatistosaythatsomethingswillcometoanend(結束),andsomethingswillstart.Itistimeforus___1___NewYear’sresolutions.Well,whatare___2___NewYear’sresolutions?Asforstudying,I’mdifferent___3___mytwinbrother.He’sgoodathistorybutI’mnot.So,in___4___comingyear,I’mgoingtostudyhardatit.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,___5___.Toimproveit,Iplantolistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass___6___watchmoreEnglishTVprograms.Ithinkgood___7___isverynecessary.SoIplantoeat___8___fastfoodandexercisemore.Ofcourse,Iwillspendmoretimehelpingbothofmy___9___withhousework.IpromiseI’mgoingto___10___mybesttomakemyresolutionscometrue.1.A.make B.made C.tomake2.A.me B.I C.my3.A.for B.from C.at4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.too B.also C.either6.A.and B.but C.so7.A.health B.healthy C.healthily8.A.few B.less C.fewer9.A.parents B.parent C.parents’10.A.trying B.try C.triedⅢ.完型填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。Therewasatreeinmygarden.Oneday,twobirdscametothetreeandbuilta___11___fortheirthreenewborn(新生的)babies.Onemorning,IwasgettingupwhenIheardthesoundofthelittlebirds.Iranoutof___12___bedroomandfoundtwobabieseatingfoodonthegroundinthegarden.Theirparentswentout.Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse,soI___13___tohelpthemgetbacktotheirhouse.Atthattime,thefatherbirdandthemotherbirdcame___14___.Theybroughtsomefoodforthethirdbaby,buttheyputitonthegroundfarawayfromher.Togetthefood,thelittlebirdhadtoflytoit.___15___shewashungry,shewasafraidofgettingoutofthehousetoeatit.Ifeltvery___16___tofindherparentsdidn’thelpher.Afterabouttenminutes,the___17___babybirddidn’thaveanyotherchoice(選擇).Sheslowlywenttotheborder(邊緣)ofthehouseandbegantofly.Finally,sheflewsafelyonthegroundandgotthefood.___18___thosetenminutes,herparentsjuststoodthere.Andtheydid___19___butwaitedpatiently.Thethirdbabybirdtaughtusalesson:Weshouldlearnto___20___theproblembyourselves.11.A.car B.tree C.house D.window12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.advised B.believed C.happened D.decided14.A.out B.back C.into D.away15.A.Unless B.After C.If D.Though16.A.surprised B.hungry C.famous D.dangerous17.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth18.A.During B.To C.After D.From19.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything20.A.print B.wait C.trust D.solveⅣ.閱讀理解。(51-53每小題1分，54-69每小題2分，共35分)閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。AA.B.C.D.Asaneasy-to-makeanddeliciousdessert(甜品),fruitsaladisverypopularinallkindsofdinnerparties.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtomakefruitsalad,matchthemwiththenextsteps.____21____Chooseandwashyourfavoritefruits.____22____Cutthefruitslikeoranges,redapples,watermelons,pearsintosmallpieces.____23____Pour2spoonsofjuiceinabowl,andthenputallthefruitsinthebowlandmixthem.Enjoyyourfruitsalad.Ifyourememberallthesesteps,itwillbe“asmallpieceofcake”.BThesearetwopopularTVshowsinChina.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomethingaboutthem.OpentheDoor2024Theshowinvitesdifferentpeopletoplaygamesandshowtheirtalents.Peoplefromallovertheworldcanmaketheirdreamscometruehere.Channel(頻道):CCTV-3Host(主持人):NegmatRehmanTime:7:30p.m.—9:00p.m.onMondayChinesePoetryCompetitionItisalwayspopularwithloversofancientChinesepoems(中國古代詩歌).Peoplefromteenagestudentstoadults(成年人)canalltakepartinit.Theshowmakestheviewers(觀眾)learnalotfromthepoemsandfallinlovewiththem.Channel:CCTV-1Hostess:LongYangTime:8:00p.m.—9:30p.m.onSaturday24.WhichchannelcanwewatchtheshowOpentheDoor2024on?A.CCTV-1. B.CCTV-2. C.CCTV-3. D.CCTV-4.25.IfyouwanttolearnaboutancientChinesepoems,whenisthebesttimetowatch?A.7:30p.m.—9:00p.m.onMonday. B.8:00p.m.—9:30p.m.onSaturday.C.10:00p.m.—11:20p.m.onThursday. D.3:00p.m.—5:00p.m.onSunday.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.NegmatRehmanisthehostinOpentheDoor2024.B.LongYangisthehostessinChinesePoetryCompetition.C.TheshowOpentheDoor2024isapopulartalentshow.D.Teenagerscan’ttakepartinChinesePoetryCompetition.27.What’sthispassage(文章)about?A.TVprogram. B.Food. C.Science. D.Sports.CItisaterriblethingtovisitthedoctor’sforyoungchildren,especiallywhentheyhavetogetashot(打針).Hospitalsusuallyusecandiestohelpchildrenstopcrying.ButnowarobotnamedMEDicanhelpchildrentobebrave(勇敢)atthedoctor’s.Acompany(公司)inFrancemadetherobotMEDi.ThecompanyhopesMEDicanhelpthechildreneasetheirpain(疼痛)andmakethemfeelnotsoafraidwhentheyareatthedoctor’s.MEDiisafriendlytalkingrobot.Itcangivethechildrenahighfive,makesmalltalksandmovetoysaround.Itmakesthechildrenfeelrelaxedandlesspainful.Astudyshowedthatallthe57childrentalkedwithMEDiwhentheyhadtheshotatthedoctor’s.Theywereallbetweentheageoffourandnine.TheyfeltbetterthanbeforeandbecamebraverwhentalkingwithMEDi.Theysmiledmoreandrelaxedaftertheyhadtheshot.28.WhatcantherobotMEDido?①makesmalltalks②giveahighfive③dancetomusic④movetoysaroundA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ease”inParagraph(段落)2mean?A.預料 B.取得 C.增加 D.減輕30.Howdoesthewritershowtheresultsinthelastparagraph?A.Bymakingacomparison(對比). B.Bygivingareason.C.Bysharingnumbers. D.Byaskingquestions.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Hospitalsonlyusecandiestohelpchildrenfeelrelaxed.B.RobotMedican’tmakechildrenfeelfriendlyandhappy.C.It’saterriblethingforchildrentogetashotinthehospital.D.Childrendon’twanttotalkwithMEDiwhengivingshots.DTheLiontookthemonhisbacktojumpacrosstheditch(溝),hewastiredafterhisfivebigjumps.Laterintheafternoontheycametoawideriver.Theycouldseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.“▲”Dorothyasked.“Thereisn’tatreetallenoughtofallacrossthisriver.”“Easy,”theScarecrow(稻草人)said,“TheTinWoodmanwillusehisaxe(斧頭)tobuildaraft(木筏).”ThisiswhattheTinWoodmandid.Whilehewasbusymakingtheraft,Dorothyfoundsomewild(野生)fruitandnuts,andsheatehungrily.Then,Dorothywenttosleep.Thenextmorningtheraftwasready.Theyallgotontheraft.TheTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowhadverylongpoles(桿子).Theypushedtheirpolesintothemud(淤泥)atthebottomoftheriverandtheraftmoved.Butthewaterwasflowing(流動)veryfast.Ittookthemdowntheriverandfarfromtheroadontheotherside.TheTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowcouldn'ttouchthebottomwiththeirpolesanymore.“Thisisverybad.We’regoingtowardsthelandoftheWickedWitchoftheWest,”saidtheTinWoodman,“Wemustgobackandfindtheroad,”theScarecrowsaid.Hepushedhispoleveryhardintothemudbutitdidn’twork.Hecouldn’tpullitoutagain!Theraftmovedawayandhewasstillholdinghispoleinthemiddleoftheriver...—AdaptedfromTheWonderfulWizardofOZ32.Howdidthelionfeelafterhehelpedhisfriendscrosstheditch?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Scared. D.Tired.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?A.Wecannotcrosstheriver! B.Wecrossedtheriver!CHowcanwecrosstheriver? D.Whereshouldwego?34.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthepassage?a.Dorothysleptaftereatingsomewildfruitandnuts.b.TheScarecrowpushedhispolehardintothemud.c.TheLiontookhisfriendstojumpacrosstheditch.d.TheTinWoodmanstartedtobuildaraftwithanaxe.Ac-d-a-b B.b-d-c-a C.a-d-b-c D.d-b-c-d35.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.TheTinWoodmandidn’tbuildtheraftthenextmorning.B.Itwasdangerousforthemtostayfarawayfromtheland.C.TheTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowhadverylongpoles.D.TheScarecrowthrewhislongpoleinthemiddleoftheriver.E①Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutelectric(電子的)fans.Butinancient(古代的)China,handfanswerealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.Therearemanykindsofhandfanswithdifferentuses.②Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapessuchasroundandsquare(正方形的).Theywerealsomadeofallkindsofthings.Theancientroundfanshavedifferentshapes.Palm(棕櫚)leaffanswerecheapandnotdifficulttomake,somostpeoplecanhave.Feather(羽毛)fansoncecanbeusedonlybyafewrichandpowerful(有權力的)people.③Later,handfansbecamemoreusefulthanjustmakingpeoplecooldown.Theydeveloped(發展)intoartworks.Tuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwereusuallymadeofsilk(絲綢).Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthem.Womenintheimperialpalace(皇宮)likedusingthem.④Atthesametime,men,likethepoets(詩人),usedzheshan.Thepoetslikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowtheirtalentinpaintingandhandwriting:Almostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshan.⑤AsmallfancanshowitsspecialbeautyinthehandandhasplayedanimportantroleinChinesetraditionalart.TodayChinesepeoplestillusethesefans.36.Accordingto(根據)Paragraph2,whatkindoffanswouldtherichandpowerfulchoosetouse?A.Palmleaffans. B.Featherfans. C.Anysquarefans. D.Anyroundfans.37.Theword“They”inParagraph3refers(指代)to“________”.A.tuanshan B.zheshan C.handfans D.electricfans38.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A.HowtoMakeHandFans B.TheTraditionofHandFansC.TheUseofElectricFans D.HandFansinAncientChina39.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthispassage?A. B. C. D.Ⅴ.口語運用。(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Tom:Hey,Mary.Youlookunhappy.Why?Mary:BecauseIhavealotofproblemswithmyEnglishstudy.Icanhardlypasstheexam.___40___Tom:Don’tworry.DoyoualwaysreadEnglish?Mary:No.___41___Tom:Ah,maybethat’sthereason.Ifyouwanttostudyitwell,youmustpracticeiteveryday.Mary:Allright.I’lltakeyouradviceandpracticeEnglisheveryday.___42___Tom:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.Youknow,infact,ImyselfstillhavedifficultyinEnglish,too.Butsharingislikecuttingitintohalf.___43___Mary:Soundsgreat.___44___A.Whydon’tweworktogetherandhelpeachother?B.WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?C.IonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam.D.WhatshouldIdo?E.Willyouhelpmewithit?F.IhopewecanlearnEnglishwelltogether.G.Whatareyougoingtodonext?第Ⅱ卷(共40分)Ⅵ.完成句子。(每小題2分，共10分)根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。45.Theyvisitedthesciencemuseumlastweekend.(改為否定句)They________________thesciencemuseumlastweekend.46.Myfriendsdosportstwiceaweek.(對劃線部分提問)________________doyourfriendsdosports?47.Boblikessports.Peterlikessports,too.(改為同義句)________Bob________Peterlikesports.48.我一周至少去一次圖書館。（完成譯句）Igotothelibrary________________onceaweek.49.for,bought,me,myfather,something(連詞成句)_____________________________.Ⅶ.任務型閱讀。(80-82題,每小題2分，83題4分，共10分)閱讀下文并回答問題。There’saschoolinBuchenVillage,AnhuiProvince.Theonlyteacherhereisa95-year-oldman,YeLianping.Hebegantoteachleft-behindchildren(留守兒童)withoutgettinganymoneyin2000.TeachingisalwaysanimportantpartofYe’slife.Tohelpchildrenlearnmoreabouttheoutsideworldandhavetheirowndreams,hebegantooffer(提供)studentsEnglishclasses.Hefirstsetupaclassroominhisownhouse.Later,thelocalgovernment(當地政府)gavehimanothertwoclassrooms,wheremorechildrencangeteducation.Yelivesaverysimplelife.Ashehasnochildrenofhisown,heliveswithhiswifeinasmallhousebuilt30yearsago.Childrenfarawayfromhomecanalsospendthenightthere.Overthepastyears,Yehashelpedmorethan2,000children,andYangHongyanisoneofthem.“WithoutGrandpaYe’shelp,Imayhavestoppedlearning.AndIalsomademydreamcometrue,”saidYang.“ItmustbealietosaythatI’mnottired.ButIthinkthemeaningoflifeisdoingsomethingforothers,andthat’sthemostimportantthingoflife,”saidYe.Peoplecalledhim“thecandlelightofthevillage,burningforever”.Buthesaid,“I’mjustafirefly(螢火蟲),alittlefireflymakinglittlelight,notasmuchlightasacandlelightcangive.However,withthelittlelight,________”50.DidMr.Yebegintoteachformoney?____________________________________51WheredidMr.Yesetuphisclassroomatfirst?____________________________________52.WhydidMr.YeteachstudentsEnglish?____________________________________53.WhatdidMr.Yesayintheend?Finishtheending.____________________________________Ⅷ.書面表達。(20分)54.我校學生正在籌備一個保護視力的項目制學習，近日區教委保健所組織全區各校學生進行視力篩查，他們借助這個機會搜集了全校視力數據，發現部分同學的視力下降了，請你根據下圖提示用英語向全班同學報告調查結果并闡釋近視成因，同時提出建議。Advice1.havegoodreadinghabits2.doeyeexercises3.…要求：1.80—120詞，可適當發揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；2.文中不能出現自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。Boysandgirls,Lastmonth,wehadaschoolmedicalexamofoureyesight.Theresultsarenotverygood.Herearetheresults.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025學年期末教育質量全面監測(中學)八年級(上)英語試題答案第Ⅰ卷(共110分)Ⅰ.聽力測試。（聽力答案省略）Ⅱ