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2025年山西機電職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.
(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我們將在星期天去長城。星期前用介詞on
2、Mary,don'tgoout___therainstops.You'llgetwetifyoudo!
(1分)A、afterB、sinceC、whenD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析瑪麗,雨停之前不要出去。如果你這樣做,你會被淋濕的!until直到;到…時;直到…為止
3、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whatdoes“outofit”mostprobablymeaninChinese?(1分)A、茫然不覺B、心滿意足C、垂頭喪氣D、悠然自得正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了晚上夢游的事情,同時指出了夢游發生的時間和表現,如果遇到夢游的人,要找一個成年人帶夢游的人回去睡覺。詞義猜測題。根據第一段第二句“Helookedaround,butseemedreallyoutofit.”及下文可知,Doug的這個狀態叫夢游,根據常識可知夢游的人是什么都不知道的,所以我們可以猜測“outofit”的意思是“茫然不覺”。故選A。
4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()jui(ce)(1分)A、(c)lubB、toba(c)coC、can(c)erD、(c)omfortable正確答案選項:參考答案:C知識點“語音”
5、Thepicture___onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
(1分)A、havinghungB、hangingC、hangsD、beinghung正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析掛在墻上的那幅畫是我侄子畫的。本題考查現在分詞短語作定語.hanging為不及物動詞hang的現在分詞,和onthewall組成短語,修飾picture,在這里表示一種狀態.故選:B。點評:本題考查現在分詞的用法,現在分詞在句中不可以作謂語,它相當于形容詞和副詞,在句中可作表語、狀語、補足語等,現在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之間是主動的關系。
6、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”;hard意為“努力地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”;happily意為“高興地”。此處指父親掙錢很辛苦。故選B。
7、Hurryup!It'stime().(1分)A、forhaveclassB、havingclassC、haveclassD、tohaveclass正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、How________weareoftheGreatWall!
(1分)A、curiousB、interestedC、proudD、satisfied正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我們為長城感到多么自豪啊!proudof為...感到自豪
9、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語學得這么好,李明?——通過大量閱讀。【核心詞匯/短語】learnEnglish學習英語【翻譯】A通過;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填()。(1分)A、OtherwiseB、InsteadC、HoweverD、Therefore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。otherwise意為“否則”;instead意為“而不是”;however意為“然而”;therefore意為“因此”。根據句意可知,前后表示轉折關系。故選C。
11、Letmeintroducemyself.I'mBill,().(1分)A、I'mgladB、It'sapleasureC、You'rewelcomeD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D
12、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!
--Oh,().Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析“做這項3工作至少需要2個小時!…‘算了吧,我30分鐘就能搞定。”本題考查情景交際用語。comeon意為“得啦,算了吧”,此處為指責對方剛說過的話時的用語;pardonme意為“對不起”;youareright意為“你說得對”;don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou,這三項都不符合語境。
13、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.
(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t
D、It’suptoyou正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際英語。AExcuseme對不起;打攪了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂場。——祝你玩得開心。根據語境,說話人祝愿對方玩得開心。故選B項。
14、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(6)選()(1分)A、best
B、worst
C、greatest
D、saddest正確答案選項:參考答案:A
15、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.
(1分)A、evenif,wasB、though,wouldbeC、even,hadbeenD、asif,were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析小偷閉上眼睛,好像要死了似的。asif/though引導的從句通常用虛擬語氣.
16、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,()ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析extremely的意思是“極端地”;naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”;especially的意思是“特別地”。從這個句子的意思可知,應填especially,強調不會說那個國家的語言會感到更加困難。
17、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.
(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎
18、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A、發生B、回來C、下來D、進來。再來分析題意:——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應該選A
19、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第3空填()。(1分)A、AmericanB、badC、standardD、no正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。American意為“美國的”;bad意為“差的”;standard意為“標準的”;no意為“無;沒有”。根據下一句“theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”可以判斷用bad。故選B。
20、—________isthebook?—$10.
(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowD、Howold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析通過回答可知問的是多少錢,用howmuch
21、—________you________whichscarfofchoose?—Justaminute.I’mthinkingaboutwhichonematchesmydress.
(1分)A、Are;decidingB、Did;decideC、Have;decidedD、Will;decide正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、_________oftenyouring,noonewillanswer.
(1分)A、HowB、HoweverC、WhomD、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這句話的意思是不管你電話打得多頻繁也不會有人聽。how怎樣;however無論如何;whom誰;whenever無論何時
23、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查復合詞。句意為:“三歲的孩子應該學會自己穿衣服。”在英語中,“數字+連字符+單數名詞+連字符+形容詞”構成復合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞。分析句子結構可知,句子缺少主語,Threeyear-olds意思是三歲的孩子,用作名詞,作主語。故選C。
24、Ioftenhaveeggsfor________inthemorning.
(1分)A、breakfastB、lunchC、dinnerD、supper正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析breakfast早餐。句意:我早餐經常吃雞蛋。
25、
MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我拼命地跑,但沒能追上。A.takeoff起飛;B.catchup追上;C.holdback阻止;D.getout出去。根據Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機。故選B。
26、-WelcometoBeijing!-________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析禮貌回答用thankyou
27、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(3)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(ie)ceB、f(ie)ldC、t(ie)D、th(ie)f正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A.piece[pi?s]B.field[fi?ld]C.tie[ta?]D.thief[θi?f]故選C.
29、Thecarisrunning()itslights().(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“汽車行駛時亮著燈。”根據句意可知,伴隨著燈光的照射,汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語,on表示開著的。故選B。
30、Sheprefer________forawalkratherthan________athome.
(1分)A、togo;stayB、goingto;stayC、go;stayingD、togo;staying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析prefer…ratherthan意為“更喜歡……而不是……”,ratherthan后應接動詞原形.她寧愿去散步也不愿呆在家里。
31、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretaking
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