試卷第=page44頁，共=sectionpages55頁2023-2024學年八年級下學期期中考試（北京卷）英語注意事項：1.本試卷共兩部分,共39題,滿分60分,考試時間90分鐘。2.在試卷和草稿紙上準確填寫姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上、選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字簽字筆作答。5.考試結束,請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.A．his B．her C．their D．your2．Wehaveabigfamilydinner_______ChineseNewYear’sEve.A．at B．on C．in D．for3．—_________haveyoubeeninBeijing?—I’vebeenherefortenyears.A．Howmuch B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howlong4．—CanyouspeakJapanese?—No,I__________.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t5．Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere.A．and B．but C．or D．so6．—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—I________toschoolonfooteveryday.A．go B．went C．wasgoing D．willgo7．Keepquiet,please.Thebaby_________.A．sleeps B．wassleeping C．issleeping D．slept8．—Whichdoyoulike________,teaorcoffee?—Acupofcoffee,please.A．good B．best C．well D．better9．Thestudents_________apicnictomorrowafternoon.A．have B．willhave C．havehad D．had10．—Ididn’tseeyouyesterday.Wheredidyougo?—I_________tothezoowithmyparents.A．go B．willgo C．went D．havegone11．Lucyismyfriend.She_________inthisschoolsinceshecamehere.A．hasstudied B．willstudy C．isstudying D．studied12．—Judy,couldyoutellme________theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.A．wheredidyoubuy B．wherewillyoubuyC．whereyouwillbuy D．whereyoubought二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。It’sverycommonforyoungchildrentocollectthings.WhenIwasaboutten,Icollectedcomic(漫畫)books.Infact,I13comicbooks!Once,Iusedmylunchmoneytobuycomics.Igotintoalotof14forthat.Mymotherwouldn’tletmeplayoutsideforaweek15Ihadbeensosilly.Ikeptmorethan600comicbooks.I16theminaplaceofmyhonor(最推崇的位置)onmyshelf.Iwouldshowthemofftoanyonewhocametovisit.Iwasvery17ofthemuntilarelative(親戚)cametomyhouseoneday.Iintroducedmybookstohimandhelaughed,sayingthatitwasachildishthingtodo.“Igaveupcomicbooksyearsago!”hesaid.Iwasverysad.Thenextday,I18allmycomics,andIhaven’treadthemagainforfifteenyears.Yearslater,Iheardthataspecific(特定的)comicbook19aperson500dollars.Icouldnotbelieveit!IknewIhadthatcomicbookinmycollection.AndIstillhadmyfavoriteonesbecausethey’reveryspecialtome.I’llneversellthem.WhatdidIlearnfromthischildhood20?Don’teverletanyonetellyouwhatyouaredoingisstupid.Remember,it’slife.Youmayendupwithahobbythatwillpayyousomeday!13．A．wrote B．sold C．loved D．disliked14．A．happiness B．trouble C．danger D．success15．A．because B．if C．unless D．so16．A．kept B．won C．hid D．wore17．A．busy B．interested C．surprised D．proud18．A．makeup B．putaway C．writeabout D．countdown19．A．spent B．paid C．cost D．took20．A．activity B．experience C．birthday D．problem三、閱讀理解(共26分,每小題2分)(一)信息匹配。信息匹配。下面的材料分別介紹了四項不同的夏日嘉年華活動。請根據1-3小題中所描述的Jo，Archie和Rosa三人各自的需求，為他們分別推薦最適合他們的活動，將所對應的序號A、B、C、D填寫在相應的位置上。21.Joisgoodatcookingandwouldreallylikethechancetolearnnewwaystocookfromanexpert.22.Archiereallyenjoyswatchingfilms.Heloveshisdogandwouldliketofindafestivalthatallowspets.23.Rosaisinterestedinmoderndancemusic.Shewantstounderstandthetechnologybehindthemusicmore.A．WorldFoodFestivalFoodlovers,thisisyourfestival.Comeanddiscoveravarietyoftastesfromdifferentcountries.JennyMorell,writerofthisyear’sbest-sellingcakebakingbookwillbegivingaclass.You’llneedtobookyourplacequicklyforthat.Youcanbuycopiesofhercookingbookaftertheclass.B．PetFestivalYou’llbeamazedbysomeoftheanimalsatourfestivalthisyear.Wehavetheusual“Strangestpet”competitionandit’sagoodopportunitytobringyourpetandgetadviceontraining.Lookoutforourspecialguest,too,thefamousrobotdog,Woofer,fromthissummer’shitmovieDogsinSpace!C．TheatreFestivalIt’sbackagain!Ourfamousinternationaltheatrefestival.Allourbigtheatreswillbeinvolved.Youcanwalkthroughthecitycenterandfindsomestreetperformancesforfree,andevengetinvolved—idealifyou’vealwayswantedtobeonstage!D．ScienceFestivalForallyouyoungscientists,comeandgetyourhandsonthelatesttechnologyatthisyear’sfestival.There’saspecialfocusonelectronicmusicandthechancetotrymakingyourownmusic,ifthat’snotenough,youcanbesuretobeamazedbyourrobottheatreperformance.(二)信息選擇。閱讀下面的三篇短文,根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。BAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itwasproducedin2018.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I’mXiaoice,achatbot(聊天機器人).Iwas“born”in2014.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsingingandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World’sfirstAIpresenterHey,look!ThefamousChinesepresenterQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIpresenter.Itwasinventedin2018.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍賣)in2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistin2017.24．WhenwasApolongproduced?A．In2019. B．In2018. C．In2017. D．In2014.25．BothQiuHaoandXiaoicecan________.A．drive B．paint C．swim D．speak26．________createdtheAIartist.A．ThreeFrenchmenB．A17-year-oldgirl C．TheChinesepresenter D．VincentvanGoghCAncientartdoesn’thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalWalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedbyseeingahugedigital(數碼的)painting.ScientistsdigitizedthefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.Theoriginal(原先的)paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated(做成動畫).Farmersworkinthefields,andsailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated.Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.Digitaltechnologyallowstoday’sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection(投影)makeartcomealive.DunhuangCavePaintingsDunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobiDesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptures(雕塑)withlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunctionthatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.Digitizingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.27．Thewriterintroducesthetwoworkstoshowthat________.A．ZhangZeduandigitizedthetwoworksB．thetwoworksusedifferentdigitalprojectionC．technologycanhelptobringancientarttolifeD．peoplecan’tenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow28．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientartB．studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessaryC．morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyD．protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnology29．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DigitizingAncientArtB．ProtectingModernTechnologyC．EnjoyingAncientArtD．UnderstandingModernTechnologyDHaveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschool’ssecurityguards(保安)ordininghallstaff?Wouldyousay“goodmorning”toyourschool’scleaners?ForhighschoolstudentDingJiacheng,it’saproblemthatmanystudentsignore(忽視)theimportantjobsdonebythesenon-teachingworkers.Hewantedtomakeachange.TheboyfromHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool,togetherwithseveralotherstudents,workedonaprojectcalled“TheInvisible(隱身的)areSignificant”.Theyhopedmorestudentswouldseeandrespectthe“invisible”staffintheschool.TheprojectwonaprizeatChinaThinksBig,acompetitionheldbyHarvardUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitytoencourageteenagerstostudysocialproblems.“MyteammembersandIsentquestionnaires(問卷)to158students,”saidDing.“Inonequestion,56percentofthestudentssaidtheywouldgreetthosenon-teachingworkers,whileonly17percentstronglybelievethateverystudentshoulddoso.”Theteamalsoobservedcommunicationsbetweenstudentsandworkers.“Whenmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers,one-thirdofthestudentsgoagainsttherulesofthedormitoryattendants(宿舍管理員),”saidDing.“Itshowsthatstudentstreatnon-teachingstaffdifferentlyfromteachingstaff.”Themainreason,accordingtoDing,isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon-teachingworkers.Theyalsohavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem.Therefore,Ding’steamshotvideostoshowstaffworkingaroundschools.Theyalsoheldabasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandnon-teachingstafftoincreasetheircommunication.“We’vealsomadeaseriesofstickers(貼紙),”saidDing.“Wehopethesecuteimageswillhelpyoungpeoplelikethenon-teachingstaffmore.”“Theactivityhelpedmeunderstandthatwecanallmakeapositiveimpact(積極影響)throughourcreativeideas,”Dingsaid.30．WhydidDingJiachengandhisteammatesstarttheproject?A．TowinaprizeatthecompetitionChinaThinksBig.B．Tohelpnon-teachingstaffathisschoolfindotherjobs.C．Todrawstudents’attentiontoimportantsocialproblems.D．Tomakemorestudentsseeandrespectnon-teachingworkers.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Significant”meaninParagraph2?A．interestingB．importantC．imaginativeD．creative32．TheParagraphs3ismainlyabout?A．whatjobsnon-teachingworkersdo.B．howaskingquestionshelpsstudentslearn.C．howDing’steamworkedontheirproject.D．whymanystudentsdon’tfollowschoolrules.33．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Studentstreatnon-teachingstaffthesameasteachingstaff.B．Highschoolstudentscaremoreaboutthenon-teachingstaff.C．Youngpeoplelovetomakestickersofthepeoplearoundthem.D．Bettercommunicationcanhelpstudentsvaluethenon-teachingstaff.第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據題目要求,完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(共10分,第1-3題每小題2分,第4小題4分)Weliveinaworldwheregoodhealthisusuallyrelatedtoacertainkindofappearance.Butitdoesn’tmeanitisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Howcanyoutellifyouarehealthy?Herearesometolookoutfor.Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull.Thissimplebehaviorisasymbolofhealthyeating.“Itsoundsreallysilly,butmanyofuscan’tdoit,”saidGeyer.Besides,youshouldeatavarieddietrichinwholefoods.Naturalfoodismuchbetterthanprocessedfood.What’smore,eatingenoughisveryimportant.Expertssuggest150minutes’properactivitieseveryweekisgoodforourhealth,likequickwalking.“Goingquicklyuptwoflightsofstairswithoutstoppingandfeelinggoodsuggeststhatyourbodycanperformhighintensity(高強度的)activity!”Youcanfacedifferentkindsofemotions.Emotionalhealthisasimportantasphysicalheat,andGeyerhasasimplewayofmeasuring(測量)it.“Ithinkemotionalwell-beingisfacingvariousemotionsandunderstandingthatthey’reallnormal,”Geyersaid.“Andrememberthatnooneofthemisgoingtobepermanent(長久的).”Youcanwakeupwithoutanalarmclock.Itisnotsurprisingthatnoenoughsleepingisterribleforyourhealth.Lackof(缺乏)sleepincreasestheriskofillness.That’swhyit’simportanttosleepforeighthoursanight.Youhavetheenergytodothethingsyouwanttodo.Geyersaidthattherewasonewordthatkeptcomingtohermindwhenshethoughtofgoodheath—energy.“Havingtheenergytodothethingsyouwanttodoisusuallyaverygoodsignofgoodhealth,”shesaid.Anyhow,rememberthatheathisindividualized(因人而異的).Ifyou’reworriedyou’renothealthyoryou’rejustcuriousaboutwhereyoustand,youcangotoseeyourdoctor.34．Howmanyhealthsignsarementionedinthepassage?35．Whatisthesymbolofhealthyeating?36．Accordingtoexperts’suggestions,howlongshouldwedoexerciseeveryweek?37．Whydoweneedagoodsleepeverynight?Pleasedescribeanothersignofhealth.五、文段表達(10分)從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。38．隨著現代科技日新月異的發展，現如今網絡成為了我們學習知識、交流思想、休閑娛樂的重要平臺。在日常生活中，你都通過網絡做些什么事情呢？你的收獲是什么？提示詞語：education,achieve,culture,knowledgeable,successful提示問題：●WhatdoyouoftendoontheInternet?●Whathaveyoulearntfromdoingso?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39．青年是國家的未來與希望，肩負著國家振興的重任。某英文網站正在開展以“MyFutureJob”為話題的征文活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談你以后想從事的職業及原因并說明你將如何實現你的職業夢想。提示詞語：police,scientist,develop,skill,improve提示問題：●Whatkindofjobwouldyouliketodointhefuture?Why?●Howdoyoumakeyourdreamjobareality?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：杰克遜先生是個受歡迎的作家，我們都喜歡讀他的書。考查物主代詞。his他的；her她的；their他們的；your你/你們的。根據空后有名詞books，可知需要填形容詞性物主代詞；又根據前一句Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter，可知此處是指“喜歡讀他的書”，故選A。2．B【詳解】句意：我們在除夕夜吃了一頓豐盛的家庭晚餐。考查介詞辨析。at表示具體的時刻；on表示具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in泛指上午、下午或晚上；for表示做某事做了多久。根據“ChineseNewYear’sEve”可知此處表示的是“除夕夜”，是具體某一天晚上，用介詞on。故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：——你來北京多久了？——我在這里已經十年了。考查特殊疑問詞。Howmuch多少錢，提問價格；Howfar多遠，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻率；Howlong多長時間，提問時間。根據答語“I’vebeenherefortenyears.”可知，問句應為提問時間，故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：——你會說日語嗎？——不，我不會。考查情態動詞辨析。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應該；can’t不會；needn’t不需要。一般疑問句用can提問，否定回答用can’t。故選C。5．B【詳解】句意：這家餐館現在很受歡迎，但我不喜歡那里的食物。考查連詞。and和；but但是；or否則；so所以；分析句子“Therestaurantisverypopularnow,__________Idon'tlikethefoodthere”這家餐館現在很受歡迎，____我不喜歡那里的食物，所以這兩句話是轉折關系，故選B。6．A【詳解】句意：——你通常怎么去上學？——我每天步行去上學。考查動詞時態辨析。everyday“每天”是一般現在時的標志，可知用一般現在時，故選A。7．C【詳解】句意：請保持安靜。嬰兒在睡覺。考查動詞時態。根據“Keepquiet”可知，嬰兒正在睡覺，所以需要保持安靜，用現在進行時表示正在進行的動作，故選C。8．D【詳解】句意：——你更喜歡哪一個，茶還是咖啡？——請給我一杯咖啡。考查副詞的比較級。good“好的”，形容詞；best“最好的”，為good/well的最高級；well“好”，副詞；better“更好的”，為good/well的比較級。根據語境可知，“Which+...+副詞比較級,AorB?”表示兩者中“哪個更……？”，better“更好”，副詞比較級。故選D。9．B【詳解】句意：學生們明天下午將野餐。考查動詞時態。根據“tomorrowafternoon”可知，時態應該使用一般將來時，結構為willdo。故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：——我昨天沒見到你。你去哪兒了？——我和父母一起去了動物園。考查動詞時態。根據“yesterday”可知，說話人和父母一起去動物園是發生在昨天，句子應用一般過去時。故選C。11．A【詳解】句意：露西是我的朋友。她來這里后一直在這所學校學習。考查動詞時態。根據“sinceshecamehere.”可知，since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現在完成時。故選A。12．D【詳解】句意：——朱迪，你能告訴我你在哪里買的書包嗎？——哦，好的。我在網上商店買的。考查賓語從句。本題動詞tell后跟賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述句語序，所以可以排除AB兩個選項。根據“IboughtitinastoreontheInternet”可知，本句時態為一般過去時。故選D。13．C14．B15．A16．A17．D18．B19．C20．B【導語】本文講述了作者童年時因親戚的嘲笑而放棄了收集漫畫書的愛好的故事。文章告訴我們：不要讓別人影響你引以為傲的愛好，要堅持做自己喜歡的事情。13．句意：事實上，我喜歡漫畫書！wrote寫；sold賣；loved喜愛；disliked厭惡。根據“WhenIwasaboutten,Icollectedcomic(漫畫)books.”以及“Once,Iusedmylunchmoneytobuycomics.”可知，作者應該是喜愛漫畫書。故選C。14．句意：我為此惹了不少麻煩。happiness幸福；trouble麻煩；danger危險；success成功。getintotrouble“陷入麻煩”。故選B。15．句意：我媽媽一個星期都不讓我出去玩，因為我太傻了。because因為；if如果；unless除非；so因此。根據“Ihadbeensosilly”可知，此處解釋了媽媽不讓作者出去玩的原因，應該用because引導原因狀語從句。故選A。16．句意：我把它們放在架子上我最推崇的位置。kept保持，存放；won贏；hid隱藏；wore穿。根據“I…theminaplaceof”可知，此處指“存放這些漫畫書”。故選A。17．句意：我為他們感到自豪，直到有一天一位親戚來到我家。busy忙的；interested感興趣的；surprised感到驚訝的；proud自豪的。beproudof“為……感到自豪”。故選D。18．句意：第二天，我把所有的漫畫都收了起來，我有15年沒有再讀過它們了。makeup編造；putaway收起，放好；writeabout寫關于；countdown倒計時。根據“Ihaven’treadthemagainforfifteenyears”可知，應該是把這些漫畫書收起來了。故選B。19．句意：多年以后，我聽說一本漫畫書要花一個人500美元。spent花費，主語是人；paid支付；cost花費，主語是物；took花費，常用于Ittakes/tooksb…todosth.句型。此處主語是物，用cost。故選C。20．句意：我從童年的經歷中學到了什么？activity活動；experience經歷；birthday生日；problem問題。通讀全文內容可知，本文講述了作者童年時因親戚的嘲笑而放棄了收集漫畫書的愛好的經歷，故此處是表達“我從童年的經歷中學到了什么”。故選B。21．A22．B23．D【導語】本文是根據Jo,Archie和Rosa三人各自的需求，為他們分別推薦最適合的活動。21．根據“Joisgoodatcookingandwouldreallylikethechancetolearnnewwaystocookfromanexpert.”可知，喬擅長烹飪，非常希望有機會向專家學習新的烹飪方法，所以選項A“美食愛好者們，這是你們的節日。來發現來自不同國家的各種口味吧。珍妮·莫雷爾，今年最暢銷的蛋糕烘焙書的作者將要上課。你需要盡快預訂你的住處。你可以在課后買她的烹飪書。”與之相匹配，故選A。22．根據“Archiereallyenjoyswatchingfilms.Heloveshisdogandwouldliketofindafestivalthatallowspets.”可知，阿奇真的很喜歡看電影。他喜歡他的狗，并希望找到一個允許寵物的節日，所以選項B“今年我們的動物節上的一些動物會讓你大吃一驚。我們通常會舉辦‘最奇怪的寵物’比賽，這是一個帶上你的寵物并獲得訓練建議的好機會。也要注意我們的特邀嘉賓，著名的機器狗，Woofer，來自今年夏天的熱門電影《太空狗》！”與之相匹配，故選B。23．根據“Rosaisinterestedinmoderndancemusic.Shewantstounderstandthetechnologybehindthemusicmore.”可知，羅莎對現代舞曲很感興趣。她想更多地了解音樂背后的技術，所以選項D“對于所有的年輕科學家來說，來參加今年的科學節，掌握最新的技術。這里特別關注電子音樂，還有機會嘗試制作自己的音樂，如果這還不夠，你肯定會對我們的機器人劇院表演感到驚訝。”與之相匹配，故選D。24．B25．D26．A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了四個人工智能（AI）在生活中應用的具體例子。24．題意：“阿波龍”無人駕駛巴士是什么時候制造出來的？細節理解題。根據原文Itwasproducedin2018可知，它是在2018年制造出來的。B選項In2018“在2018年”符合題意，故選B。25．題意：邱浩和小冰都可以__________。細節理解題。根據原文Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl和Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson可知，小冰和邱浩都會說話。D選項speak“說”符合題意，故選D。26．題意：__________創造了這個人工智能藝術家。細節理解題。根據原文ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistin2017可知，3個法國人在2017年創造了這個人工智能藝術家。A選項ThreeFrenchmen“3個法國人”符合題意，故選A。27．C28．C29．A【導語】本文主要講述了數字化技術可以幫助我們探索古代藝術品的奧妙，同時也使它們得到更好的保護。27．推理判斷題。根據“Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.”可知，作者介紹這兩幅作品是為了說明“技術有助于讓古代藝術煥發生機”。故選C。28．細節理解題。根據“Digitizingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.”可知，更多有價值的古代藝術品將通過技術得到更好的保護。故選C。29．標題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其根據第一段“Ancientartdoesn’thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombining(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.”可知，文章主要介紹了數字化古代藝術，所以標題應為“數字化古代藝術”。故選A。30．C31．B32．C33．D【導語】本文介紹了幾名學生開展的“隱形工作人員具有重要意義”的項目，該項目旨在讓學生能看到并尊重學校里的非教學人員。30．細節理解題。根據“TheboyfromHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool,togetherwithseveralotherstudents,workedonaprojectcalled‘TheInvisible(隱身的)areSignificant’.”可知，開始這個項目是為了吸引學生重視這個問題。故選C。31．詞義猜測題。根據“TheboyfromHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool,togetherwithseveralotherstudents,workedonaprojectcalled‘TheInvisible(隱身的)areSignificant’.”以及后文的“Theyhopedmorestudentswouldseeandrespect”可知，后文提到了要尊重這些員工，推測Significant是形容詞，表示“重要的”等同于important。故選B。32．主旨大意題。根據“MyteammembersandIsentquestionnaires(問卷)to158students,”可推知本段主要是講丁的團隊是如何開展他的項目。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據“Therefore,Ding’steamshotvideostoshowstaffworkingaroundschools.Theyalsoheldabasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandnon-teachingstafftoincreasetheircommunication.”可知，更好的交流可以幫助學生重視非教學人員。故選D。34．Five/5.35．Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull.36．150minutes.37．Becausenoenoughsleepingisterribleforourhealthandlackofsleepincreasestheriskofillness.Havingagoodhabitoflivingisasymbolofhealth.【導語】本文主要介紹了五種健康的標志。34．根據“Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull…Expertssuggest150minutes’properactivitieseveryweekisgoodforourhealth…Youcanfacedifferentkindsofemotions.Emotionalhealth…Itisnotsurprisingthatnoenoughsleepingisterribleforyourhealth…Havingtheenergytodothethingsyouwanttodoisusuallyaverygoodsignofgoodhealth”可知，一共提到了飲食、運動、情緒、睡眠和能量五種健康的標志。故填Five/5.35．根據“Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull.Thissimplebehaviorisasymbolofhealthyeating.”可知，飲食健康的標志是“餓了就吃，飽了就停”。故填Youeatwhenyou’rehungryandstopwhenyou’refull.36．根據“Expertssuggest150minutes’properactivitieseveryweekisgoodforourhealth”可知，專家建議每周鍛煉150分鐘。故填150minutes.37．根據“Itisnotsurprisingthatnoenoughsleepingisterribleforyourhealth.Lackof(缺乏)sleepincreasestheriskofillness.”可知，沒有足夠的睡眠對健康不好，還會增加疾病的風險；健康的生活習慣是一種健康的標志。故填Becausenoenoughsleepingisterribleforourhealthandlackofsleepincreasestheriskofillness.；Havingagoodhabitoflivingisasymbolofhealth.38．例文Withthedevelopmentofscienceand