…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年蘇人新版必修1英語上冊階段測試試卷197考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、AngelaandAjaniwillpickupthemarriage________aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisitionB.identificationC.certificateD.qualification2、Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet________todiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.A.immediatelyB.currentlyC.actuallyD.regularly3、Hisfaceseems______tome,butIcannotrememberwhereIhaveseenhim.A.familiarB.similarC.ordinaryD.unique4、Ashirtmadeofthis________willbeverycomfortabletowear.A.mineralB.materialC.structureD.organism5、IadoremyEnglishteacherbecauseshecanalwayscreateanatmosphere________allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which6、Mrs.Smithwas______totearswhensheheardthe______story.A.moving;touchedB.moved;touchingC.moving;touchingD.moved;touched評卷人得分二、英譯漢（整句）(共2題，共4分)7、Oncepublished,thenovelwasaninstantsuccessandwassoontranslatedintonineforeignlanguages.(英譯漢)8、Thespecialbondbetweenmotherandherchildrenislikeaknottedlongropethatcannevereverbeuntangledforever.(英譯漢)評卷人得分三、圖畫作文(共2題，共4分)9、假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據以下四幅圖的先后順序；寫一篇英文周記，記述國慶節當天你和父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

注意：詞數不少于60。

提示詞：周年紀念日anniversary

陽臺balcony

信鴿協會PigeonAssociation

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。請根據以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國慶閱兵活動的過程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿。

注意：

1.詞數不少于60；

2.短文的開頭已給出；不計入總詞數。

提示詞：陽臺balcony

朋友圈WeChatMoments

AnUnforgettableDay

OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.

____.

____.

____.

____.

____.評卷人得分四、提綱類作文(共3題，共27分)11、假如你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將于下周五下午3:00在二樓報告大廳舉辦舞會（prom）。你是服務志愿者，但因故不能按時參加，請你用英語給組織者Mr.White寫一封道歉信；內容包括：

1.表示歉意。

2.解釋原因。

3.已將志愿者工作安排他人完成。

注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加內容；以使行文連貫。

DearMr.White；

I'mLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishClub.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,LiHua12、假定你是李華。近日收到美國朋友Nancy的郵件；說她下周六晚上7點在市圖書館報告廳作題為“美國風俗與文化”的講座，邀請你來觀摩。請給她寫封回信，要點如下：

1．婉拒邀請；

2．陳述理由；

3．表達感謝。

注意：1.詞數100左右；

2．可以適當增加細節；以使行文連貫。

DearNancy；

I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，LiHua13、南陽某旅行社招聘兼職英語導游。假如你是某中學學生李華；想在周末做兼職，在報紙上看到下面的招聘啟事后，決定用英語寫一封自薦信，內容包括：1.自我介紹；2.應聘優勢；3.提出申請。

注意：1.詞數100左右；

2.開頭結尾已寫好；但不計入總詞數；

3.可以適當增加細節；以使行文連貫。

DearSri/Madam；

Ireadyouradvertisementinthenewspaperand_________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua評卷人得分五、根據句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)14、Thismorninghesaidthathe___________leaveforBeijingtomorrow.(用適當的詞填空)評卷人得分六、概要寫作(共3題，共30分)15、閱讀下面短文，根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸騰)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸發).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(門檻)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預付費)forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、閱讀下面短文,根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Angela和Ajani在網上見過幾次面后就去領取結婚證，這是不明智的。A.acquisition習得；B.identification識別；C.certificate證明；D.qualification資格。結合句意和句中“whichisnotsensible”可推知，Angela和Ajani在網上見過幾次面后就結婚領證，是不明智的行為。名詞詞組marriagecertificate意為“結婚證書”，符合句意。故選C項。2、D【分析】【詳解】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：約翰是那個俱樂部的成員，該俱樂部的成員定期聚會討論社會問題，分享意見和想法。A.immediately立刻；B.currently目前；C.actually實際上；D.regularly定期地，有規律地。根據“discusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts(討論社會問題，分享觀點和想法)”可知，俱樂部的成員應該是定期聚在一起。故選D項。3、A【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他的面孔我似乎很熟悉，但我想不起在哪兒見過他。A.familiar熟悉的；B.similar類似的；C.ordinary普通的；D.unique獨特的。根據下句的轉折“butIcannotrememberwhereIhavesoonhim”可知，此處指他的臉看起來很熟悉，但是想不起在哪里見過，故選A。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：用這種布料做成的襯衫穿起來會很舒服。A.mineral礦物質；B.material布料；C.structure構造；D.organism有機體。根據shirt及常識可知，襯衫是由布料制成的。故選B。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查定語從句。句意：我很喜歡我的英語老師，因為她總能營造出一種讓所有學生都感到被尊重和被關心的氛圍。空處引導限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞atmosphere，先行詞為抽象地點名詞，且從句缺少狀語，應用關系副詞where來引導，故選C。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：史密斯夫人聽到這個感人的故事時感動得流下了眼淚。分析句子結構，第一個空白處在句子中作表語指人，應使用V-ed形式的形容詞，填moved，表示“感動的”；第二個空白處在句子中作定語，表示“令人”應使用V-ing形式的形容詞，填touching，表示“令人感動的”，故選B項。二、英譯漢（整句）(共2題，共4分)7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查狀語從句的省略和句子結構。“Oncepublished”是條件狀語從句的省略，當從句主語和主句主語一致，且含有be動詞，可省略從句中的“主語+be動詞”，完整結構是Oncethenovelwaspublished，翻譯為：一經出版；句子主語是thenovel，翻譯為“這部小說”；“wasaninstantsuccess”是系表結構，翻譯為“立即獲得成功”；and連接并列的謂語，“wassoontranslatedintonineforeignlanguages”中soon是副詞作狀語，wastranslatedinto是被動語態，翻譯為“不久就被翻譯成九種語言”。故翻譯為：一經出版，這部小說就立即獲得成功，不久就被翻譯成九種語言。【解析】一經出版，這部小說就立即獲得成功，不久就被翻譯成九種語言。8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查介詞短語作后置定語和定語從句。分析所給英文句子，主語是“Thespecialbond”意為“特殊紐帶”，“betweenmotherandherchildren”作后置定語修飾主語，意為“母親和孩子之間的”，“is”作謂語，意為“是”，“aknottedlongrope”作表語意為“像一根打結的長繩”，“that”引導定語從句，修飾rope，在從句中作主語，所以“thatcannevereverbeuntangledforever.”意為“永遠無法解開”。故譯為：母親和孩子之間的特殊紐帶就像一根打結的長繩，永遠無法解開。【解析】母親和孩子之間的特殊紐帶就像一根打結的長繩，永遠無法解開。三、圖畫作文(共2題，共4分)9、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文；要求考生根據圖片，記述國慶節當天與父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

【詳解】

第一步：審題。

體裁：記敘文。

時態：根據提示；時態應為一般過去時。

寫作內容：結合圖片；描述國慶節看閱兵以及與父母一起幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過程。

第二步:列提綱（重點詞組）

theNationalDayparade;flewtothesky;reston;musthavedone;inthemeanwhile;feelhonoured

第三步：連詞成句。

1.Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.

2.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenter,whereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.

3.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.

4.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.

5.Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.

6.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時態問題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結構順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補充關系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表轉折對比關系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果關系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文；注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰；

第五步：潤色修改。

【點睛】

范文內容完整，要點全面，語言規范，語篇連貫，詞數適當，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。作者在范文中使用了較多非謂語動詞，如：Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.這句話運用了非謂語動詞resting，作伴隨狀語。再如Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.這句話既運用了非謂語動詞realizing做狀語，又使用了情態動詞must表示推測。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉換自然，為文章增色添彩。【解析】IhadareallyexcitingNationalDaythisweek.

Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.Arounditsfeetwasaringwhichread“the70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!ThiswasaNationalDaypigeon!Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.Beforelong,theownergotthemessageandcametotakethepigeonback.HethankedusalotandweallfelthonouredthatwecoulddosomethingfortheunforgettableNationalDay!10、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文。要求按照四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國慶閱兵活動的過程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿。

【詳解】

在寫作的時候首先要觀察四張圖的內容；按照圖片中的內容，展開對事情發展的先后順序的聯想，以便自己能夠很好地抓住圖片中所發生的事情和主要內容進行寫作。同時，由于圖片描述的是一件事，故考生還要注意的是在寫作過程中所運用的時態要以一般過去時為主。除此以外，要注意寫作過程中注意使用平時學到的短語和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。

【點睛】

本文內容齊全，結構嚴謹，層次分明，布局合理，語言精練，同時運用短語和高級句子。詞匯和短語的使用：amilitaryparade大閱兵anniversary周年broadcast直播；非謂語動詞的使用：SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.感嘆句的使用：Whatanimpressivescene!【解析】AnUnforgettableDay

OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.Tenminutesbeforethebigevent,weseatedourselvesinfrontoftheTV,eagertowatchthelivebroadcast.

Soontheparadestarted.SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.

Thentheroaringofmilitaryaircraftoverheadcaughtourattention.Werushedtothebalconyandtookphotosoftheplanesflyinginformation.Whatanimpressivescene!

Icouldn’twaittosharemypicturesandfeelingswithfriendsonWeChatMoments.Tomysurprise,WeChatwasalreadyfloodedwithnumerouspicturesandcommentsexpressingloveforourmotherland.Whatanunforgettableday!四、提綱類作文(共3題，共27分)11、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇應用文寫作。

【詳解】

第1步：根據提示可知，本篇為一封信；假如你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將于下周五下午3:00在二樓報告大廳舉辦舞會（prom）。你是服務志愿者，但因故不能按時參加，請你用英語給組織者Mr.White寫一封道歉信；內容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.已將志愿者工作安排他人完成。

第2步：根據寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如：theEnglishclub（英語俱樂部），sincereapology（誠摯的歉意），beabsentfrom（缺席），prom（舞會）；fallill（生病）等。

第3步：根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時態問題。

第4步：連句成文；注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。

【點睛】

范文內容完整，語言規范，語篇連貫，詞數適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式，如ThereasonwhyIcan’ttakepartinthepromisthatIsuddenlyfallill.運用了表語從句；Isincerelyhopethatyoucanconsidermysituationandacceptmyapologies.運用了賓語從句。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉換自然，為文章增色添彩。【解析】DearMr.Smith,

IamLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishclub.I’mwritingthislettertoexpressmysincereapologytoyouforbeingabsentfromthepromtobeheldnextSaturday.NowIgiveyouanexplanation.

ThereasonwhyIcan’ttakepartinthepromisthatIsuddenlyfallill.Myparentssentmetohospital,andIhavetostaythereforaweek.Therefore,Ican’tattendtheprom.Asformyvolunteerwork,IhaveappointedmyclassmateTomtoserveasavolunteer.

Isincerelyhopethatyoucanconsidermysituationandacceptmyapologies.

Yours,LiHua12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文為應用文。本人對于不能應邀觀摩朋友的講座；給她寫封回信。注意要符合信的格式。要注意語言親切自然，信中要注意各層次之間使用恰當的連詞，使過渡自然，結構合理。詞數要適當；因為字數的要求，要適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

【詳解】

根據提示；回信可分為三部分。第一部分說明寫作的目的是什么。根據本文的要求可知，此部分要寫你無法應邀來觀摩朋友的講座。第二部分是正文。本段中要寫出不能應邀觀摩講座的理由。首先要把不能觀摩的理由細化，擴展為更細的英文提綱，但理由要充足，令人信服。然后用簡潔明了；禮貌而正確得體的語言表達出細化了的提綱內容。在本段可增加細節。如有其他的事耽擱，朋友來訪，無法抽身等。最后一段再次感謝對方的邀請及不能應邀的歉意，也可表達自己可能的彌補措施等。在寫作時注意句式要靈活，多用一些較高級的詞匯，恰當運用一些連詞，以使文章流暢。

【點睛】

本文內容完整，層次清晰，結構合理，發揮合理，符合邏輯關系。文中運用了一些短語如payavisit，makeit，communicatewithsb.,facetoface，sorryfor,begratefulto等使文章更有文采。文中句式較為簡單,靈活地運用了一些固定句式如____hehascomehere和____Ican'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface；條件狀語從句如Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou等從而增加文章的可讀性。【解析】DearNancy；

I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitationtoyourlectureinthecitylibrary.I'dmuchliketolearnsomethingaboutAmericancustomsandculture，butafriendofmineiscomingtopaymeavisit，andsincethisisthefirsttimehehascomehere，Iwillhavetomeethimattherailwaystationat7p.m.nextSaturday.It'sreallyapitythatIcan'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface，andI'msorryforthat.

Anyway，I'mfairlygratefultoyouforthekindinvitation.Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture，Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou.

Yours，LiHua13、略

【分析】試題分析：這是一篇提綱類作文；內容是用英語寫一封自薦信，李華想在周末做兼職，在報紙上看到南陽某旅行社招聘兼職英語導游的招聘啟事。內容包括：1.自我介紹；2.應聘優勢；3.提出申請。本作文中只是給了基本的背景信息和內容，具體內容需要自己思考和組織，自己組織時，需要準確表達。寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化。

【亮點說明】文中使用了非常好的短語和句子為文章增色不少，比如applyfor，communicatewith，befamiliarwith，growup；還運用句型：IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.這句運用了現在分詞作賓語從句；I’malwaysreadytodowhateverIcantohelpothers.這句話運用了賓語從句等。并注意了句子的銜接如and，because，besides等等。【解析】DearSri/Madam,

IreadyouradvertisementinthenewspaperandIwouldliketoapplyforthepositionoftouristguide.

Iamaboyof19andI’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinNanyang.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavenodifficultycommunicatingwithforeigners.I’mfamiliarwithNanyangbecauseIwasbornandgrewupinNanyang.IhavevisitedalmostalltheplacesofinterestinNanyang.Besides,Iameasygoingandlovemakingfriends.I’malwaysreadytodowhateverIcantohelpothers.

Iwouldwelcometheopportunitytomeetwithyoutofurtherdiscussmyqualificationsandyourneeds.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.

Yours,

LiHua五、根據句意填寫單詞(共1題，共2分)14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查過去將來時。句意：今早他說他明天去北京。根據時間狀語tomorrow，主句中hesaid是一般過去時可知，此處為過去將來時，故填would。【解析】would六、概要寫作(共3題，共30分)15、略

【分析】【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹的是如何正確澆水；包括什么時候澆水，怎么澆水及如何以最經濟的方式用水。

【詳解】

1要點摘錄。

①Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.

②Waterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.

③Wateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.

④Tousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

2.縝密構思將第1要點作為總說；將第2；3、4三個要點進行重組，作為分說。

3.遣詞造句。

Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.

Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.

Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.

Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.運用了一個復雜的主從復合句對原文第一段進行了概括。其中that引導的是主語從句；which引導的是非限制性定語從句。

[高分句型2]Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.運用了when引導定語從句對第二段進行了概括，表達非常高級。【解析】Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.16、略

【分析】【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了在網上銷售自己不需要東西的時候應注意的一些問題及銷售方法。

【詳解】

1.要點摘錄。

①Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.

②Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.

③Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.

④Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預付費)forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.

⑤What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.

⑥Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.

⑦Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.

2.縝密深思。

把要點1重組；要點2；3、4整合；要點6和要點7重組；整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Sellingyourstuffonlinenotonlyhelpdeclutteryourhome,butitcanalsobringextraincome.

Onethingtoconsidercarefullyistheplatform.Acredibleplatformusuallyhasawidercustomerbaseandofferinsurance.

Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfeeforusingtheplatform.

Besides,youhavetosettleforlowerpricessoastobuildupagoodreputation.

Alwayskeepinmindthatbeaccuratewiththedescriptionsofitemsyouaresellingandbecarefulofyourprovacy.

【點睛】

【高分句型1】

First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbas