江蘇中考英語2024年真題匯編.學生版一一專

題09閱讀表達

2024年江蘇省連云港市中考英語真題

六、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。

Atalentedyoungband,calledEsinaba,becameoneofthetop10winnersatanationalmusiccompetitionthis

year.ThebandcamefromAbaTibetanandQiangautonomousprefecture（阿壩藏族羌族自治州），Sichuan.The

band'snamemeans"azaleaflower“intheQianglanguage.

ThebandwasformedinMarchlastyear.Itismadeupofsixchildren,includingleadsingerLiGuoran,guitarist

ZhangRuixiang,anddrummer（鼓手）QiuZixin,withanaverage（平均）ageof10.

“Theoriginal（起初的）ideaofformingabandwastomakemusicclassinteresting.Ourgoalistomakefolk

musicpopularsothatthisbeautifulmusiccanreachmorepeople/9saysHaXue,amusicteacherattwolocalprimary

schools.SheaddsthatoneofthemembersinthebandisYuMengxiaofeng,whoplaysaQiangmusicalinstrument

madeofsheepskin.

“Wecollectedoldsongsofourethnicgroup（民族）.Manyofthemarenotwritten.Theyarepasseddownby

elderssingingtotheirchildren,9,saystheteacher.t4Iworkedwiththechildrentoturntheoldsongsintonewpieces

withmoderninstruments.Weplantoholdaconcertthisyear.^^

66.Whafsthenameoftheband?

67.Howmanymembersarethereintheband?

68.Whydidtheyformtheband?

69.Whatdotheyplantodothisyear?

70.Whafsspecialabouttheband?

2024年江蘇省揚州市中考英語真題

五、閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，計10分）

閱讀短文，回答下面5個問題，將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。（每題答案不超過10個詞）

Atotalof23spottedseals（斑海豹）wereputbackintothewatersoffthecoastofDalianinNortheastChina's

LiaoningProvinceonTuesday,Dec.12,2023aspartofChina'scontinuouseffortstoprotectendangeredwildlife.

Thesealswerehuntedandsold,buthavenowbeensavedandmarkedforfutureprotection.Afisherylaw

enforcementshiparrivedattheseaareanearDalianinthemorning,carryingthespottedseals.Thesealswereletgo

freeonebyoneintothesea.Theyswamfreelyinthewater,returningtotheirnaturalhome.

SpottedsealsarenationallyprotectedanimalsinChina.Theyaretheonlykindofsealsthatcanbreed（繁殖）in

Chinesewaters.Likemigratory（遷徙的）birds,theyappeararoundOctobereveryyearinLiaodongBay,andtakethe

longjourneybacktotheNorthwestPacificinMayafterbreeding.Theyareoftenconsideredasthe“pandaofthesea”.

ThankstoChina?stop-classnationalprotectioninrecentyears,thepopulationofspottedsealsinChinesewaters

hasreachedaround2,000,whiletheglobalpopulationisbetween400,000and600,000.Studieshaveshownthat

these2,000spottedsealsareofgreatimportanceforthestudyandresearchonspottedseals.

Toprotectthisrareanimalanditsecologicalenvironment,theLiaoningDalianSpottedSealWetlandswereset

upin1992.InJanuary2002,theywereincludedintheListofWetlandsofInternationalImportance.Coveringanarea

of560,000hectareswithacoastlineofabout370kilometers,thewetlandsarerichinbiologicalresources.Theyhave

becomehometonationallyprotectedanimalssuchasthespottedseal,finlessporpoise,killerwhales,falsekiller

whales,commondolphins,bottlenosedolphins,andEastAsianriverdolphins.

Since1992,researchersinDalianhavesuccessfullysaved388spottedsealsandput299ofthembackintothe

wild.

56.Wherewerethe23spottedsealsputbackintothesea?

57.Whatistheothernameofthespottedseal?

58.WithChina'sprotectionwhathashappenedtothespottedsealsinChinesewaters?

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inparagraph5referto（指的是）?

60.Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoprotectwildlife?

2024年江蘇省徐州市中考英語真題

五、閱讀與表達（共5小題。每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個問題。

Skippingtovictory

ZhouQiisa17-year-oldstudentfromHangzhou.Zhejiang.LastSeptemberhebroketheGuinness（吉尼斯）

WorldRecordforthemostsingleskipsinoneminute,witharesultof374.Therecordhadstoodunbrokenforten

years.DaisukeMimurafromJapanhelditwith348skipsin2013.

Interestingly,Zhou'snewrecordisnotevenhispersonalbest.a4Mybestperformancewas396timesinone

minute.Thatwasdoneinthe2ndPrimaryandSecondarySchoolStudents'RopeSkippingChampionshipin2020.

MycoachsaidIhadalreadybrokentheworldrecord.ItwasatthattimethatImadeupmymindtoapplyforthe

GuinnessWorldRecord,"Zhousaid.

However,theroadtosuccesswasfarfromsmooth.Foryears,Zhoupractisedwithaspecialsteelropedesigned

forcompetition.Ifslightandstrong.Butbecauseoftheropeheused,hisfirstGuinnessapplicationwasconsidered

invalid（無效）.Afteronlinecommunicationwiththerecordsmanagementteam,Zhouquicklychangedtoacommon

roperecognized（認證）bytheGuinnessWorldRecords.Hesoongotusedtoit.

WhateverkindofropeZhouused,hisstricttrainingstoodhimingoodsportingcondition.Zhouhasbeeninthe

schoolropeskippingteamforsevenyears.Hehasjumpedropeforaboutfourhourseachday.Hewouldalsorun

aroundtheplaygroundtoimprovehisphysicalstrength.

Nowahighschoolstudent,Zhousaidhe'llputhisstudiesfirst.Buthewon'tstoptrainingandstillhopestobeat

hisownrecordoneday.

注：每題答案不超過6個詞。

61.WhendidZhouQibreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsingleskips?

62.WhatisZhouQi'sGuinnessWorldRecordforthemostsingleskips?

63.WhywasZhouQi'sfirstGuinnessapplicationconsideredinvalid?

64.WhichEnglishsayingwillyouusetodescribeZhouQiaccordingtoParagraph4?

65.WhatisZhouQi'sdream?

2024年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題

第六部分閱讀表達（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。

Inhislovelypieceofwriting"WhyWrite?”,thewriterPaulAustersharesastoryaboutgrowingupasan

eight-year-oldinNewYorkCity.Hewascrazyaboutbaseball,especiallytheNewYorkGiants.Theonlythinghe

remembersaboutattendinghisfirstmajorleaguebaseballgameisthathesawhisheroWillieMaysafterthegame.

TheyoungAustergatheredhiscourageandwentclosetohishero."Mr.Mays,“hesaid,"'couldIpleasehaveyour

autograph（簽名）?”

“Sure,kid,sure,^^Maysrepliedkindly."Haveyougotapencil?^^

Austerdidn'thaveapencilonhim,neitherdidhisfatherorhismotheroranyoneelseinhisgroup.

Mayswaitedpatiently,butwhenitbecameclearthatnoonepresenthadanythingtowritewith,hesaid,tcSorry,

kid.We'vegotnopencil.Ican'tgiveyoumyautograph.^^

Fromthatdayon,Austermadeitahabittoneverleavethehousewithoutapencilinhispocket."It'snotthatI

hadanyspecialplansforthatpencil,9,Austerwrites,4tbutIdidn'twanttobeunprepared.Ihadbeencaught

empty-handedonce,andIwasn'tabouttoletithappenagain.Theyearshavetaughtmethis:Ifthere9sapencilinyour

pocket,there9sagoodchancethatonedayyou'llfeellikestartingtouseit.ThafshowIbecameawriter.^^

Whatisyourpencil?Whatissoimportantthatwithoutityoufeelunprepared?Iknowsomecartoonistsalways

carrypenandpaperandsomephotographersalwayshaveacameraintheirpockets.Theyarealwaysprepared.

Pickyour“pencil“anddon'tleavehomewithoutit.

54.TogetWillieMays'autograph,whatdidAusterneed?

55.WhathabitdidAusterformafterthatday?

56.WhatdoyouthinkofAuster?shabit?Whydoyouthinkso?

2024年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題

VI.任務型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，回答問題（每題答案不超過8個詞）。

WheatStrawPainting（麥稈畫）firstappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.Today,somepeoplearestill

interestedinit,andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStrawPaintingwhenshewas16years

old.In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.Now,ZhangLirealizesthatWheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodo

fortherestofherlife.

Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitbyhand.

Colorfulstraws,likered,orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks.""Theyareallnatural.9,ZhangLisaid.

Differentcolorsmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.

InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting,shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditionalChinese

art.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery（蘇繡）fromsomefamousartists.

Oneofhergreatestworksisabirdamongflowers.Ittookherthewholeyeartofinishit.Thebird'ssmooth-shiny

andcolorfulfeathersaremadeofwheatstraw,whiletheflowersaremadeofsilk."Inmyworks,youwillfind

paintingsandembroideriesmixwell.^^saidZhangLi.

Throughgreateffort,ZhangLisuccessfullybroughtWheatStrawPaintingtopeople'sattention.Shesaid,“What

Ihavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.”

59.WhendidZhangLisetupherownworkroom?

60.WheredoesZhangLicollectlotsofwheatstraw?

61.WhatmakesZhangLi'spaintingsbeautiful?

62.WhodidZhangLilearnSuzhouembroideryfrom?

63.WhatdoesZhangLimeanbytheunderlined（畫線的）words?

2024年江蘇省南通市中考英語真題

六、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容回答問題。

PekingOpera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemost

importantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryof

morethantwohundredyears.

PekingOperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijing

dialect.ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyroleinsettingthepaceoftheshow,creatingaparticularatmosphere,

shapingthecharacters,andguidingtheprogressofthestories,

Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChina

receivetraininginPekingOperaclassesorpractisePekingOpera.However,someartistsstillworrythatPeking

Operaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.Theyaretryingtodosomething

forPekingOpera.

TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookThe

MarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaPekingOperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewas

akid.IthasbeenhislongtimewishtowriteabookonPekingOpera.

TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang9sgrandson.Guoandhisgrandsonareplayingagameby

dressingupinrolesfromtheclassicPekingOperapiece,ShuangBelDeng,whichisacomedy.TaoandGuospent

yearswritingthebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfunforeveryone.Theyhopeyoungpeoplewillgetto

knowmoreaboutPekingOperaandfallinlovewithit.

PekingOperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyand

remainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry'sculturalheritage.ThestoriesperformedinPekingOperaare

oftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.

71.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?

72.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?

73.WhichPekingOperapieceisonthecoverofthebook?

74.WhatproblemisPekingOperafacing?

75.Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?（請自擬一句話作答）

2024年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語真題

五、讀寫綜合

（一）閱讀并回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

FmPatrickMcCarthy,andyoucancallmePat.ThisisthespacewhereIcanhelpyouwithyourdailylife

problems.Goaheadandaskaway!

|^^DearPatrick,

EverytimeIlookthroughmyphone,Iseesomeonehavingthetimeoftheirlife.WhenI

missoutonsomethingfunorimportantthatmyfriendsareexperiencing,Ifeelworried.Howcan

Iavoidthis?

Sarah

&i！Sarah,

Thisisabigreasonwhysomanypeopleworryaboutsocialmedia'sinfluenceonteenagers.

Feelingworriedandlonelyasaresultoflookingthroughyourphoneisquitenormal,evenifitis

unhealthy.

Quitealotofpeopleposttheirpicturesorvideosonsocialmedia.Mostofthemsharethe

bestpartsoftheirlives.Youmustkeepinmindthattheydosotosharegoodfeelingswithothers.

Ifshardtofindpeoplesharingtheirbadmoments,1汰efeelingstressedabouttheirhomelifeor

shameafterfailingatest.

Ifseeingthesevideosandphotosstillcausesbadfeelings,stopconnectingforawhile.Do

somethingthatmakesyoupleasedandrelaxed.Trytoreadorspendsometimewithyourfamily.

Youdon'tneedtoimpressanyoneelse.

Pat

回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。

61.WhatkindofproblemsdoesPathelpteenagerswith?

62.HowdoesSarahfeelwhenevershelooksthroughherphone?

63.Whydomostpeoplesharethebestpartsoftheirlives?

64.WhatshouldSarahdoifshestillfeelsbadaccordingtoPat?

65.WhatotheradvicecanyougivetoSarah?

2024年江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題

六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在文章后表格的空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞。

所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。

Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathwisdom.Youmayhaveplayedmany

ofthembefore.Let'stakealookattwoofthem.

LubanLock

LubanLockwasfirstcreatedbyChinesecarpenterLuBanabout

2,000yearsago.ItissaidthatLuusedsixwoodenpiecestomakeatoy

thatlookslikealockforhisson.Thelockhasalottodowithsolid

geometry（立體幾彳可）.Ifshardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itis

usuallyeasiertounlockaLubanLockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,

thereareLubanLocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.

HuarongPass

HuarongPassisatraditionalChineseblock-movingpuzzle.Every

*blockisnamedafteracharacterinthebookRomanceoftheThree

Kingdoms,likeCaoCao,ZhangFeiandZhaoYun.Tosucceedinthe

game,playershavetomovetheblockstoget"CaoCao"out.Thisisatest

ofone'smathknowledge,forexample,ofgeometricarea（幾何面積）.

AccordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite,ittakesatleast81stepstoset

“CaoCao”free.

Title:TwoAncientChinese54Toys

>ItwasfirstcreatedbyLuBanabout2,000yearsago.

>LuBanused6piecesof55tomakealock-liketoyforhisson.

LubanLock

>Itusesmathknowledgesuchassolidgeometry.

>Itis56toputthesixpiecesbacktogetherthantounlockit.

>Itismadeupofafewblocks,andeveryblockhasthe57ofa

HuarongcharacterinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.

Pass>Playerswinthegameby58theblockstoset“CaoCao"free.

>Itcantestplayers9mathknowledgelikegeometricarea.

2024年江蘇省鎮江市中考英語真題

GuardingtheBluePlanet

Liulovestoteachpeopletoexploretheunderwaterworldandleadthemtofeelthebeautyofthesea.Now,he

devoteshimselftothevoluntaryworkinacommunitycalledBetterBlue.ThevolunteersinBetterBluearenot

onlymadeupofdivingcoacheslikeLiu,butalsopilots,lawyers,doctorsandsoon.Allofthemshouldhavethe

knowledgeofthesea.

Everyyear,12milliontonsofplasticwasteflowsintotheocean（海洋）.Seaanimalsliketurtlesoftenlose

theirlivesbecauseofeatingplasticorfishingnets.Evenhumansonlandareinfluencedbecausethefishweeat

mayhaveharmfulplasticparticlesintheirbodies.SothecommunityBetterBluewasstartedin2017.Ithopesto

raisemarine（海洋的）protectionawarenessamongthepublic,invitepeopletoprotecttheendangeredseaanimals

andencouragepeopletothinkabouthowtomaketheoceandevelopinafriendlyway.

DiveAgainstDebrisisanactivityorganizedbyBetterBluetoprotecttheocean.Theactivityneedsvolunteers

withgreaterdivingskills.Inthisproject,diversgointothewatersandfishoutrubbish,whichisthenseparatedinto

differentgroups.TheydothisatseveralfixedlocationsinthebayareaofShenzheneverymonth.Theworkalso

includescheckingwhichrubbishoftenappearsinthearea,doingaresearchonwhythiskindofrubbishisthemost

andmakingsuggestionstoreducethepollution.

Marineprotectedtocollectingrubbish.Italsoincludesmarineprotectioneducation.Onweekdays,Liu

volunteerstoteachchildrenmarineprotectioninlocalschools.Volunteerslikehimteachmarinesciencetomake

childrenrealizethatl