Thecountriesallovertheworldtakemeasurestobanyouthfromsmoking中國上海市最新版的《上海市未成年人保護條例（草案）》規定，經營煙草的店家應該在醒目位置，擺放不向未成年人銷售香煙的標志，否則最高罰款可達500元thelatesteditionof"Shanghaiminorsprotectionordinance(draft)"regulatestheshopsintobaccoshouldputthesignofnotsellingcigaretteforminorsinmarkedposition,ortheywillbefinedofupto500yuan美國TheUnitedStatesbanssettingcigarettesalesmachine

inschoolsandstudentsactivityarea。Thesellers

shouldbecertainedthatcustomersarenowovertheageof18.美國規定，禁止學校和學生活動區域設置香煙售賣機。賣煙者應查明顧客已確滿18周歲。德國德國：德國所有火車、公共汽車和出租車上禁煙；聯邦政府各部門以及學校、醫院、儲蓄所等公共場所原則上也不許吸煙；各州餐館必須對不吸煙的人提供保護；煙草銷售的對象年齡由目前規定的16歲提高到18歲以上。截至目前，德國5600個火車站中已有2500個禁止吸煙。從2008年7月1日起，在德國16個州的酒吧和餐館吸煙將被視為違法。Germany:allGermantrains,busesandtaxiesbansmoking;Thefederalgovernmentdepartmentsandschools,hospitals,officesandotherpublicplacesinprinciplealsonosmoking;Statesrestaurantsmustnotsmoketoprovideprotection;Theageofobjectoftobaccosalesbythepresent

provisionsimproves16to18yearsoldorabove.Uptonow,Germany5600railwaystationshavebannedsmokingin2500.FromJuly1,2008,inGermany's16statessmokingbarsandrestaurantswillbeillegal.新加坡Singapore:

regardingnosmokingasthenationalrule

fromDecember1,1986.Theformerprimeministerleeguangyaowhohas13yearsofsmoking

swearitoff

Stateregulationsthatthesmokerenteroneselfforanexaminationtheschoolwillnotbe

admitted,cardriverslicensewillhangback.加拿大TheCanadiangovernmentregulations,18yearsoldthefollowingbuycigarettesbelongstoillegal;Parentsorotherpeoplemakechildrenundertheageof18buycigarettes,canbesentencedtoimprisonmentfortwoyears.

Thehealthdepartmenthascomeupwithatrick:theyemployedaged15to17yearsoldoftheteenagerstodoundercover,suchasgivingthewarningor

prosecutiontosomeonebeing

foundinbreachoftobaccocontrolcode加拿大政府規定，18歲以下購買香煙屬于非法；父母或其他人令18歲以下兒童購買香煙，可判處有期徒刑兩年。衛生部門還想出了一個絕招：他們聘請年齡在15歲至17歲之間的青少年做臥底，如發現有違反煙草控制法者，便會對其進行警告或起訴韓國ThesouthKoreangovernmentforbidssellingsmoketoyoungpeopleundertheageof19,otherwisesomeonewillbefinedof10millionwon($69000yuan)orgettingsenttoprisonfortwoyears.

韓國政府則禁止向19歲以下青少年售煙，否則將被罰款1000萬韓元（折合人民幣6．9萬元）或者入獄兩年。法國France:fortheimplementationofthesmokingban,Francehasmorethan170000"cigarettespolice"patrollinginpublicplaces.These"cigarettespolice"consistingofpolice,militarypoliceandarmypatrolandothercomponents,oncefindsomeoneviolatingthesmokinglaw,"cigarettespolice"violatorsshallhavetherighttoa68euro($707yuanRMB)fines,andillegalpublicplaceswillbeimposedadouble

fine.

法國：為落實禁煙令，法國有17萬名以上的“香煙警察”在公共場所巡邏。這些“香煙警察”由警察、憲兵和軍隊巡邏兵等組成，一旦發現有人違反禁煙令，“香煙警察”有權對違反者處以68歐元（約合707元人民幣）的罰款，而違規的公共場所將被處以雙倍罰款馬來西亞Malaysia'ssmokingbanpaysmoreattentiontoteenagersintherelevantbehavior.Inthesmokingbanregulations:childrenundertheageof18whobuyandsellcigarettesareillegal;Parentsorotherpeoplewhomakechildrenundertheageof18buycigarettesisacrime,canbesentencedtojailtwoyearsorafineof5000ringgit,invigoratingorboth馬來西亞的禁煙令中對和青少年吸煙有關的行為更加重視。禁煙令中規定：18歲以下兒童購買和販賣香煙非法；父母或其他人令18歲以下兒童購買香煙是犯罪行為，可判坐牢2年或罰款5000馬幣，或者兩者兼施。

英國Britain:inpublicplacessmokersoncefound,willbeimposedafineof50pounds,someonewhothrowsthecigarettebuttanywhere

willbefined80pounds.Forbarsandclubstobansmokinglegalplace,ifnotpostthe"nosmoking"sign,thepersoninchargewillbefinedupto200poundsto1000pounds,theowneroremployerwhopaysnoattentiontothesmokersviolatorswillfaceafineofupto2500pounds.Andifretailerssellsmoketominors,theycouldbefinedupto2500poundsofafine.英國：在公共場所內吸煙者一旦被發現，將被處以50英鎊的罰款，隨地亂扔煙頭者將被罰款80英鎊。對于酒吧、俱樂部等法定禁煙場所，如果沒有貼出“禁止吸煙”標志，負責人將被罰款200英鎊到1000英鎊，對吸煙者違反禁煙令不聞不問的業主或雇主還將面臨高達2500英鎊的罰款。而零售商若向未成年人售煙將有可能被處以高達2500英鎊的罰款。意大利Italypromulgatedthe"nosmokinglaw"regulatingallpublicplacesinadditiontosmokingoutdoor,s